阅读理解（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语阅读理解核心能力，通过分层题型系统训练细节理解与综合运用，融合生活主题与文化元素，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |短文判断正误|8篇（寓言/习惯等）|T/F判断，考查事实细节|从基础事实识别到简单推理，主题贴近学生生活| |短文单项选择|5篇（动物互助/健康饮食等）|四选一，聚焦关键信息定位|强化信息比对能力，覆盖高频词汇与语法点| |短文回答问题|2篇（假期计划/梦想职业）|开放作答，检验语言输出|衔接输入与输出，提升表达准确性| |完形填空|1篇（个人习惯与梦想）|语境补全，综合语言运用|整合词汇、语法与语篇理解，模拟小升初考点|

2026译林版（三起）六年级英语下册毕业专项复习卷 专项三：阅读理解 第一部分 短文判断正误（T/F）共 8 篇 Passage 1 Long long ago, there was a big and strong lion. One day, he caught a small mouse with his big net. The mouse was very afraid. He asked the lion for help and said he could help the lion one day. The lion laughed loudly. He thought the mouse was too weak to help him. Then he let the mouse go. A week later, the lion was caught in a big net. He bit the net but it didn’t work. At last, the mouse came and bit the net with his sharp teeth. The lion got out easily. ( )1. The lion was big and strong. ( )2. The mouse helped the lion at first. ( )3. The lion laughed at the small mouse. ( )4. The mouse had sharp teeth. ( )5. The lion couldn’t get out of the net at last. Passage 2 Liu Tao has good habits. He always gets up early in the morning. He never goes to bed late. He finishes his homework carefully before dinner. He also puts his books and toys in order every day. But Liu Tao has a bad habit too. He often eats too many sweet snacks between meals. His mother tells him sweet food is bad for his teeth. Now he wants to change this bad habit. ( )1. Liu Tao never gets up late. ( )2. Liu Tao does his homework after dinner. ( )3. Liu Tao keeps his room tidy. ( )4. Liu Tao never eats sweet snacks. ( )5. Sweet food is bad for our teeth. Passage 3 We need a healthy diet to keep healthy. Healthy food includes fruit, vegetables, milk and whole grains. We can eat a lot of vegetables every day. We should eat some meat and eggs. But we should not eat too much sweet food or fried food. They make us fat and unhealthy. We should also drink much water every day. Water is very important for our bodies. ( )1. Fruit and vegetables are healthy food. ( )2. We can eat much sweet food every day. ( )3. Too much fried food is bad for us. ( )4. We need to drink plenty of water every day. ( )5. We don’t need meat in our diet. Passage 4 There are many busy roads in the city. We must follow traffic rules to keep safe. Before crossing the road, we must look left, then right and then left again. We should wait for the green man on the pavement. We must not run or play on the road. We can’t cross the road when we see the red man. We should walk slowly and safely on busy roads. ( )1. We can play on busy roads. ( )2. We should wait on the pavement. ( )3. We need to look both ways before crossing roads. ( )4. We can cross the road when the red man is on. ( )5. We must walk safely on roads. Passage 5 Children are going to have a party this Sunday. They will bring many things to the party. Yang Ling will bring some fruit and snacks. Mike will bring some balloons. Su Hai and Su Yang will bring some toys. They will sing songs and dance happily at the party. They will also play interesting games. They will have great fun. ( )1. The party is on Saturday. ( )2. Yang Ling will bring fruit and snacks. ( )3. Mike will bring toys. ( )4. They will dance at the party. ( )5. They will have a good time. Passage 6 Australia is an interesting country. There are many lovely animals there, such as kangaroos and koalas. Most kangaroos live on the grassland. They can jump very fast. Koalas like sleeping in trees all day. The weather in Australia is different from China. When it is summer in China, it is winter in Australia. Many people want to visit Australia in summer holiday. ( )1. Kangaroos and koalas are Australian animals. ( )2. Koalas can jump very fast. ( )3. Koalas like sleeping in trees. ( )4. Australia has the same season as China. ( )5. Many children want to visit Australia. Passage 7 Summer holiday is coming soon. My family have different holiday plans. My father will go to Shanghai for work. My mother will visit her old friends in Nanjing. My sister will take dancing lessons. I will go to the countryside with my grandparents. I will pick fruit and feed animals there. I think my summer holiday will be wonderful. ( )1. Summer holiday will come soon. ( )2. Father will go to Nanjing. ( )3. Mother will visit her friends. ( )4. The writer will go to the countryside. ( )5. The writer doesn’t like his holiday plan. Passage 8 Everyone has different dreams. Tom wants to be a scientist. He likes science and wants to help people. Lily wants to be a dancer. She likes dancing very much. She dances beautifully every day. Jack wants to be a policeman. He wants to keep people safe. To make dreams come true, all of them will study hard from now on. ( )1. Tom wants to be a policeman. ( )2. Lily is good at dancing. ( )3. Jack wants to protect people. ( )4. They will study hard for their dreams. ( )5. Different people have different dreams. 第二部分 短文单项选择（共 5 篇） Passage 9 A small mouse lives in the forest. He is small and weak, but he is very kind. One day, he sees a bird in trouble. The bird is caught in a rope. The mouse bites the rope and saves the bird. Later, a big cat wants to eat the mouse. The bird flies down quickly and helps the mouse run away. Small friends can also help each other. 1.The mouse is ______. A. big and strong B. small and weak C. large and brave 2.The mouse saves ______. A. a lion B. a cat C. a bird 3.The bird helps the mouse ______. A. run away B. bite the rope C. catch the cat 4.The story tells us ______. A. big animals are always helpful B. small friends can help each other C. cats are friendly to mice Passage 10 Amy is a good girl. She has many good habits. She gets up at six every morning. She brushes her teeth and washes her face quickly. Then she has a healthy breakfast. At school, she listens to teachers carefully. After school, she finishes homework on time. She never watches too much TV. Before bedtime, she reads books quietly. 1.Amy gets up at ______. A. 6:00 B. 6:30 C. 7:00 2.Amy has ______ breakfast. A. much sweet B. healthy C. fast 3.Amy listens to teachers ______ at school. A. loudly B. carelessly C. carefully 4.Amy never ______. A. reads books B. watches too much TV C. does homework Passage 11 Peter has an unhealthy diet. He likes eating hamburgers, ice cream and chips every day. He drinks little water and much cola. Now he is fat and often feels tired. His cousin Sam has a healthy diet. He eats vegetables and fruit every day. He drinks much water and little sweet drinks. He is strong and healthy. 1.Peter likes eating ______. A. fruit B. hamburgers C. vegetables 2.Peter drinks much ______. A. water B. cola C. milk 3.Peter is ______ now. A. strong B. healthy C. fat and tired 4.______ has a healthy diet. A. Peter B. Sam C. Both of them Passage 12 We should follow traffic rules every day. When we walk on the road, we should walk on the pavement. We must not ride bikes quickly on busy roads. When we take the bus, we should wait in line. We can’t put our heads or hands out of the window. Traffic rules keep us safe all the time. 1.We should walk on ______ on the road. A. the road B. the pavement C. the grass 2.We can’t ride bikes ______ on busy roads. A. slowly B. quickly C. carefully 3.We should ______ when waiting for the bus. A. run around B. wait in line C. push others 4.Traffic rules can ______. A. keep us safe B. make us happy C. help us run fast Passage 13 Canada is a beautiful country. It is famous for maple leaves. The weather in Canada is very cold in winter. People like skating and skiing in winter. There are many beautiful lakes in Canada. People like going boating on lakes in summer. Many people want to travel to Canada during summer holidays. 1.Canada is famous for ______. A. kangaroos B. maple leaves C. koalas 2.Winter in Canada is ______. A. cold B. hot C. warm 3.People like ______ in summer in Canada. A. skiing B. skating C. boating 4.Many people want to ______ Canada. A. live in B. travel to C. work in 第三部分 短文回答问题（共 2 篇） Passage 14 The summer holiday is coming. All students have their plans. Nancy will go to Beijing with her parents. She will visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. She will take many photos there. Wang Bing will stay at home. He will help his mother do housework every day. He will also read some storybooks. 1.Where will Nancy go in summer holiday? 2.What will Nancy do in Beijing? 3.What will Wang Bing do at home? Passage 15 Hello, I’m Anna. I have a great dream. I want to be a doctor in the future. Because I want to help sick people. Doctors can save people’s lives. To make my dream come true, I will study hard at school. I will read more medical books after school. I will never give up. 1.What is Anna’s dream? 2.Why does Anna want to be a doctor? 3.What will Anna do for her dream? 第四部分 完形填空（小升初必考） Passage 16 Hello, everyone. I’m Tim. I have good 1. I always get up early and never go to bed 2. . I have a 3. diet every day. I eat lots of vegetables and fruit. I don’ t eat 4. sweet food.I also know road safety well. I cross roads 5. I always wait for the green man.Next summer holiday, I 6. go to Australia. It is an interesting 7. I want to see kangaroos and koalas there. My 8. is to be a traveller. I want to travel around the world. I will 9. hard every day. I believe my dream will come 10. one day. ( )1. A. habits B. habit C. hobby ( )2. A. early B. late C. slow ( )3. A. unhealthy B. healthy C. health ( )4. A. too many B. many C. too much ( )5. A. safely B. safe C. quick ( )6. A. was B. will C. did ( )7. A. city B. country C. town ( )8. A. dream B. food C. plan ( )9. A. play B. study C. sleep ( )10. A. true B. back C. out 参考答案: 第一部分 判断正误 Passage 1：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F Passage2：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T Passage 3: 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F Passage 4: 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T Passage5：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T Passage6：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T Passage7：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F Passage8：1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.T 第二部分 单项选择 Passage9:1.B 2.C3. A 4.B Passage10：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B Passage11：1.B 2.B3. C 4.B Passage12：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A Passage13：1.B2. A 3.C 4.B 第三部分 回答问题（答案不唯一，意思一致即可） Passage14：1.She will go to Beijing. 2.She will visit the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and take many photos. 3.He will help his mother do housework every day and read some storybooks Passage15：1.She wants to be a doctor. 2.Because she wants to help sick people and save people’s lives. 3.She will study hard and read more medical books. 第四部分 完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $