全册易考语法知识基础夯实（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级下册核心语法，通过分层题型系统夯实名词单复数、动词变形等基础考点，提升语言应用与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词适当形式填空|30题（含5类语法）|给定单词变形填空|从词法基础（名、动、代、形副）到时态应用，层层递进| |单项选择|20题|结合语境考查语法点|语法知识与生活场景结合，强化语境理解| |情景选择|10题|真实情境对话选择|语言能力在跨文化交际场景中的应用| |句型转换|10题|句式转换（单复、否定等）|语法规则在句子层面的综合运用|

人教PEP版五年级英语下册全册易考语法知识基础夯实专项训练 测试范围 Unit 1~ Unit 6 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空Ⅰ.名词单复数变形 1. There are many colourful ______ (leaf) on the apple trees in autumn. 2. We make two cute ______ (snowman) every cold winter morning. 3. Look at those lovely little ______ (kitten) running near the bamboo. 4. Three ______ (month) make a season in one year. 5. These red ______ (leaf) fall down when the wind blows hard. 6. I write three short ______ (diary) about my school sports meet. 7. There are lots of tall ______ (bamboo) behind the art show hall. 8. We see different ______ (game) at the Christmas party. Ⅱ.动词变形（现在分词/三单/不定式/原形） 9. Don’t ______ (shop) late at night, you need to get up early for class. 10. My grandma likes ______ (paint) pink flowers every spring vacation. 11. Remember ______ (clean) your desk and keep it tidy after lunch. 12. Look! They are ______ (climb) the mountain near the Great Wall. 13. Stop ______ (talk) loudly when you have English class. 14. We want ______ (take) a trip to the island this summer holiday. 15. You should ______ (do) morning exercises before eat breakfast. 16. He is good at ______ (pick) apples on the farm in autumn. Ⅲ.序数词、人称代词名词性物主代词转换 17. Today is my uncle’s ______ (twenty-one) birthday. 18. The ______ (five) contest of the sports meet is running race. 19. This cute kitten is ______ (I). That one is ______ (you). 20. The pink leaves are ______ (they). The bamboo is ______ (she). 21. The ______ (twelve) month of the year is December. 22. This special festival is on the ______ (three) day of March. Ⅳ.形容词、副词变形 23. The little rabbit runs ______ (quick) to eat fresh leaves. 24. This snowman looks so ______ (love) in the white snow. 25. Don’t make ______ (noise) when you visit the art exhibition. 26. We feel very ______ (excite) for the coming school trip. Ⅴ.一般现在时、固定搭配变形 27. My father ______ (go) for a walk after eat dinner every day. 28. It’s time ______ (have) a dancing class with our classmates. 29. She often ______ (play) sports at 4 p.m. after school. 30. Their school ______ (have) a big sports meet in May every year. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. I usually ______ at 7:30 a.m. before my morning class. A. eat breakfast B. eat dinner C. go to bed ( ) 2. My favourite ______ is autumn, because I can pick apples. A. month B. season C. festival ( ) 3. The school sports meet is on the ______ of April. A. five B. fifth C. fifty ( ) 4. This white cat isn’t mine. It’s ______. A. her B. his C. my ( ) 5. Look! The monkeys ______ trees behind the zoo. A. climb B. climbing C. are climbing ( ) 6. Please ______ when you read books in the library. A. talk quietly B. talk loudly C. make noise ( ) 7. We will take a school ______ to the Great Wall in October. A. trip B. contest C. kitten ( ) 8. —Why do you like winter? —______ I can make snowmen. A. And B. Because C. So ( ) 9. There are twelve ______ in one whole year. A. days B. months C. seasons ( ) 10. The red sweater is ______. Don’t take it away. A. theirs B. their C. they ( ) 11. We often ______ together on weekends in spring. A. go on a picnic B. pick leaves C. make snowmen ( ) 12. The art show is on the ______ of June. A. twelve B. twelfth C. twenty ( ) 13. Don’t run near the ______. Pandas live there. A. bamboo B. cave C. island ( ) 14. My mum takes a ______ class every Friday afternoon. A. swim B. dancing C. shop ( ) 15. —Whose pink leaves are these? —They’re ______. A. our B. ours C. we ( ) 16. You should ______ your desk clean every school day. A. keep B. make C. take ( ) 17. Christmas is a special western ______ in December. A. month B. festival C. trip ( ) 18. There ______ a few cute kittens under the big tree. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 19. My grandpa ______ apples on his farm every autumn. A. picks B. pick C. picking ( ) 20. When you walk on the road, please ______. A. keep to the right B. take turns C. talk quietly 三、情景选择 ( ) 1. 询问对方每天早上几点吃早饭： A. When do you eat breakfast every morning? B. What do you do after dinner? C. Where do you go for a walk? ( ) 2. 向同桌说明自己最喜欢春天，因为可以野餐： A. I like spring best. I can go on a picnic. B. Winter is my favourite, I love snowmen. C. Autumn is good, I can pick apples. ( ) 3. 询问美术展在几月几号举办： A. When is the art show this year? B. Where is the art show? C. Who joins the art show? ( ) 4. 指着地上的小猫，询问是谁的： A. Whose kitten is this on the ground? B. What’s the kitten doing? C. Is the kitten yours? ( ) 5. 提醒图书馆里的同学小声交谈，不要吵闹： A. Take turns to read the storybook. B. Talk quietly and don’t make noise here. C. Keep your desk clean after reading. ( ) 6. 邀请小伙伴秋天一起去农场摘苹果： A. Let’s pick apples on the farm this autumn. B. We can make snowmen in winter. C. Let’s go swimming in summer vacation. ( ) 7. 向外国同学介绍十月的国庆节： A. National Day is on October 1st, it’s our national festival. B. Christmas is in December for western friends. C. Thanksgiving Day comes in November every year. ( ) 8. 看到熊猫正在吃竹子，向同伴描述画面： A. The panda sleeps behind the bamboo. B. The panda climbs trees every morning. C. Look! The panda is eating fresh bamboo now. ( ) 9. 在路上提醒同行伙伴靠右行走，遵守规则： A. Please keep to the right when we walk. B. Don’t talk quietly on the road. C. Take turns to run along the street. ( ) 10. 别人询问这件外套是不是你的，你礼貌回答是你的： A. Yes, this coat is mine. B. No, it’s not my coat. C. It’s his coat over there. 四、句型转换 1. There is a cute kitten under the tall bamboo tree.（改为复数句） There ______ some cute ______ under the tall bamboo trees. 2. I go on a picnic with my family every spring.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you do with your family every spring? 3. My sister cleans her bedroom after dinner every day.（改为否定句） My sister ______ ______ her bedroom after dinner every day. 4. This pink leaf is mine.（对画线部分提问） ______ pink leaf ______ this? 5. That is a lovely snowman in the yard.（改为复数句） Those ______ lovely ______ in the yard. 6. We can talk loudly in the school library.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ loudly in the school library. 7. They climb mountains near the Great Wall on school trips.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ mountains near the Great Wall on school trips? 8. It’s time for a dancing class.（同义句转换） It’s time ______ ______ a dancing class. 9. The school sports meet is on the fifth of May.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the school sports meet? 10. I keep my desk clean every school day.（主语换成she改写句子） She ______ ______ desk clean every school day. 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.leaves 2.snowmen 3.kittens 4.months 5.leaves 6.diaries 7.bamboos 8.games 9.shop 10.painting 11.to clean 12.climbing 13.talking 14.to take 15.do 16.picking 17.twenty-first 18.fifth 19.mine;yours 20.theirs;hers 21.twelfth 22.third 23.quickly 24.lovely 25.noise 26.excited 27.goes 28.to have 29.plays 30.has 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.A 三、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A 四、句型转换 1.are ; kittens 2.What ; do 3.doesn't ; clean 4.Whose ; is 5.are ; snowmen 6.can't ; talk 7.Do ; climb 8.to ; have 9.When ; is 10.keeps ; her 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $