小升初学业水平考试（试题）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版(2012)英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 2026年小升初英语适应卷分听力（50分）和笔试（50分）共10大题，全面覆盖语音、语法、阅读、写作等语言技能，通过生活情境与文化素材融合，适配小升初模拟预测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听选单词|5/10|元音/辅音辨析（如foot/food）|聚焦基础语音辨识能力| |听选图片|5/10|日常活动情境|图文匹配贴近生活场景，考查理解能力| |短文排序|5/10|叙事逻辑（如一天活动顺序）|通过事件发展培养思维条理性| |单项选择|10/10|时态（一般现在时/过去时）、冠词等|语法知识与语境应用结合| |书面表达|1/10|节日介绍（如春节、中秋节）|结合文化传承素材，提升语言表达与跨文化意识|

2026 年小升初学业水平考试 英语·适应卷 参考答案 听力材料 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词，每小题听两遍。 1. food 2. wait 3. house 4. camp 5. show 二、听录音，选择与你所内容相符的正确图片，并将其序号填入题前括号 内。每题听两遍。 1. My father usually goes to work by subway. 2. I want to be a pilot in the future. 3. I like winter best, because I can make a snowman with my friends. 4. I often see a film with my family on weekends. 5. I'm hungry. I want to eat a hamburger. 三、听短文，按所听内容给下列句子排序，并将其序号填写在相应横线上。短文 听两遍。 Last Saturday, I had a happy day. I got up at 8:00 and had a nice breakfast. I helped my mom clean the room and cook lunch. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend Lily. Before going to bed, I read a storybook for half an hour. 四、听录音，根据问句选择相应的应答语，并将其序号填入题前括号内。每题 听两遍。 1. Is this your brother? 2. How tall are you? 3. Where did you go over your winter holiday? 4. Did you read a book yesterday? 5. What's the weather like today? 五、听对话，每段对话后有一个问题，选出最佳选项回答该问题，并将其序号填 入题前括号内。每题听两遍。 1. W: What's your hobby, Tom? M: I like playing basketball. What about you, Amy? W: I like drawing cartoons. 2. W: When is your birthday, Mike? M: My birthday is on Tree Planting Day. 3. W: How did you go to Shanghai last week, Mr Li? M: I went there by plane. It's fast. 4. W: What's your English teacher like, John? M: She's young and kind. 5. W: Hi, Zhang Peng. The summer vacation is coming. What are you going to do? M: I'm going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. I will stay there for a month. 参考答案 一、1~5 BABAC 二、1~5 BBCAC 三、1~5 DBACE 四、1~5 BBACB 五、1~5 BACBA 六、1~5 ABBAC 七、1~5 BABCC 6~10 BACAC 八、1~5 BDAEC 九、1~5 ABBAC 十、 My Favourite Festival My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It is the most important festival in China. Before the festival, I always help my family clean the house and make dumplings. On New Year's Eve, we have a big dinner together and watch beautiful fireworks. I can also get red packets from my parents and grandparents. I love the Spring Festival best, because it brings my family together, and it is full of warmth and happiness. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 机密★考试结束前 2026 年小升初学业水平考试 英语·试题卷（适应卷） （满分：100 分 用时：90 分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷，答题前请在答题卡指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名等信息。 答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷或草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共 50 分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词，并将其序号填入题前括号内。每题听两遍。（5 小题，共 10 分） （ ）1. A. foot B. food C. good （ ）2. A. wait B. work C. want （ ）3. A. horse B. house C. mouse （ ）4. A. camp B. lamp C. jump （ ）5. A. snow B. slow C. show 二、听录音，选择与你所听内容相符的正确图片，并将其序号填入题前括号内。每 题听两遍。（5 小题，共 10 分） （ ）1. A. B. C. （ ）2. A. B. C. （ ）3. A. B. C. （ ）4. A. B. C. （ ）5. A. B. C. 人教版·六年级·英语·第 1 页，共 4 页 三、听短文，按所听内容给下列句子排序，并将其序号填写在相应横线上。短文听 两遍。（5 小题，共 10 分） A. I helped my mom clean the room and cook lunch. B. I got up at 8:00 and had a nice breakfast. C. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend Lily. D. Last Saturday, I had a happy day. E. Before going to bed, I read a storybook for half an hour. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 四、听录音，根据问句选择相应的应答语，并将其序号填入题前括号内。每题听两 遍。（5 小题，共 10 分） （ ）1. A. Nice to meet you. B. No, it’s my cousin. C. You’re welcome. （ ）2. A. I’m 1.65 meters. B. I’m 12 years old. C. I’m 45 kilograms. （ ）3. A. I went to Sanya. B. I will go to Beijing. C. I play football every weekend. （ ）4. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I did. （ ）5. A. It’s Monday. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s June 1st. 五、听对话，每段对话后有一个问题，选出最佳选项回答该问题，并将其序号填入题前 括号内。每题听两遍。（5 小题，共 10 分） （ ）1. What’s Tom’s hobby? A. Drawing cartoons. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing football. （ ）2. When is Mike’s birthday? A. March 12th. B. April 1st. C. May 1st. （ ）3. How did Mr Li go to Shanghai? A. By train. B. By ship. C. By plane. （ ）4. What’s John’s English teacher like? A. old and kind. B. young and kind. C. young and strict. （ ）5. What will Zhang Peng do during the summer vacation? A. Visit his grandparents. B. Go fishing. C. Climb mountains. 笔试部分（共 50 分） 六、找出每组中划线部分发音不同的一项，并把序号填入题前括号内。（5 小题，共10 分） （ ）1. A. cake B. salad C. map （ ）2. A. speak B. breath C. tea （ ）3. A. book B. food C. cook （ ）4. A. work B. fork C. horse （ ）5. A. thank B. three C. this 人教版·六年级·英语·第 2 页，共 4 页 七、单项选择。（10 小题，共 10 分） （ ）1. I have ______ English book and ______ notebook in my schoolbag. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an （ ）2. — ______ is the hospital? — It’s next to the post office, on Green Street. A. Where B. What C. How （ ）3. There ______ a football match（比赛）on TV this evening. Let’s watch it together. A. is B. will be C. was （ ）4. My brother usually ______ to the gym on weekends, but last weekend he ______ hiking. A. go; goes B. went; goes C. goes; went （ ）5. — ______ you sing English songs? — Yes, I can. I learned them in the English club. A. Do B. Are C. Can （ ）6. This yellow dress is ______ than the blue one. It fits me better. A. nice B. nicer C. nicest （ ）7. We should ______ our hands before meals. It’s a good habit. A. wash B. washes C. washing （ ）8. — ______ do you go to the library? — Twice a month. A. How long B. How many C. How often （ ）9. My mother often tells me ______ too much time playing computer games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend （ ）10. The summer vacation is coming. My family ______ to Yunnan for a trip. A. go B. went C. will go 八、根据对话情景，从右边的方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，并将其序号填写在 相应的横线上。（5 小题，共 10 分） John: Hi, Zhang Peng. 1. ______ Zhang Peng: I’m going to the bookstore. John: 2. ______ Zhang Peng: I’m going to buy a storybook. John: 3. ______ Zhang Peng: I will go there on foot. John: 4. ______ Zhang Peng: Sure, let’s go together. John: Great! 5. ______ A. How will you go there? B. Where are you going? C. When will we go? D. What are you going to buy? E. Can I go with you? Zhang Peng: Let’s go at 2 o’clock this afternoon. John: OK. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 人教版·六年级·英语·第 3 页，共 4 页 九、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并将其序号填入题前括号内。（5 小题，共 10 分） Hello, everyone. My name is Liu Tao. I have a lovely pet dog. His name is Doudou. He is two years old. He has a yellow body and two big black eyes. He looks very cute. Doudou is very friendly. He likes playing with me and my friends. Every morning, he runs with me in the park. He can also do many funny things. He can shake hands with me, and he can pick up my ball with his mouth. When I come back home from school, Doudou always runs to me happily. When I am sad, he sits quietly next to me. He is not only my pet, but also my good friend. I love Doudou very much. （ ）1. What is the name of Liu Tao’s pet? A. Doudou B. Lucky C. Huanhuan （ ）2. How old is the pet dog? A. One year old B. Two years old C. Three years old （ ）3. What does Doudou look like? A. He has a black body and two big yellow eyes. B. He has a yellow body and two big black eyes. C. He has a white body and two small black eyes. （ ）4. What funny things can Doudou do? A. He can shake hands and pick up the ball. B. He can sing and dance for people. C. He can read books with Liu Tao. （ ）5. What is the best title（标题）for this passage? A. My Happy Weekend B. My School Life C. My Good Friend Doudou 十、书面表达。（10 分） 每个节日都有独特的意义、快乐的回忆以及专属的快乐与温暖，相信你一定有 自己最喜欢的节日。请你以“My Favourite Festival”为题，写一篇英语短文，向大家 介绍你最喜欢的节日。 ●写作提示： 1. 你最喜欢的节日是什么？ 2. 这个节日里，你通常会和谁一起做哪些事情？ 3. 你为什么喜欢这个节日？ ●参考提示单词：Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Children’s Day, mooncake, dumplings, fireworks（烟花）, contest ●要求：1.条理清楚、语意连贯、语句通顺、标点正确、书写规范，可适当发挥，不 少于 5 句话。 2.文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校，否则以 0 分记。 My Favourite Festival 人教版·六年级·英语·第 4 页，共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年小升初学业水平考试英语适应卷听力部分现在开始。一听录音，选择你所听到的单词，并将其序号填入题前括号内，每题听两遍。One . food. Two . wait. Two . wait. Three . house. Four camp . full . camp. Five show . five . show. 2、听录音，选择与你所听内容相符的正确图片，并将其序号填入题前括号内，每题听两遍。One, my . father usually . goes to work by subway. One, my father usually goes to work by subway. Too, I . want to be . a pilot in the future. Too, I . want to be a . pilot in the future. Three. I like winter . best because I can make a snowman with my friends. Three. I like winter best . because I can make a snowman with my friends. Four, I . often see a film . with my family on weekends. Four, I often see a film with my family on weekends. Five, i'm . hungry. I want . to eat a hamburger. Five, i'm . hungry. I . want to eat a hamburger. 3、听短文，按所听内容给下列句子排序，并将其序号填写在相应横线上，短文听两遍。Last saturday, I had a happy day. I got up at eight o'clock and tied a nice breakfast. I helped my mom clean the room and cook lunch. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend lily. Before going to bed, I read a story book for half an hour. Last saturday, I had a happy day. I got a party to clock and had a nice breakfast. I helped my mom clean the room and cook lunch. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend lily. Before going to bed, I read a story book for half an hour. 4、听录音，根据问句选择相应的应答语，并将其序号填入题前括号内，每题听两遍。One is this your . brother? One is this your . brother? Two. how told . you? To how tall are you? Three. where did you . go of your winter holiday? Three. where did you . go with your winter holiday? Four, did you read a book yesterday? cool. Did you read a book yesterday? Five, what's the weather like today? Five. what's the weather . like today? 五听对话每段对话后有一个问题，选出最佳选项回答该问题，并将其序号填入题前括号内，每题听两遍。won. What's your . hobby, tom? I like playing basketball. What about you, amy? I like draw . cartoons one. What's your hobby, tom? I like playing basketball. What about you, amy? I like drawing cat. Too. when is your . birthday, mike? My birthday is on tree plant day. Too. when is your . birthday, mike? My birthday is on tree plant day. Three. how did you . go to shanghai last week, mr. lee? I went there by plane is fast. Three. how did you . go to shanghai last week, mr. lee? I went there by plane is fast. Fool, what's . your . english teacher like, john? SHE is Young and kind. Fool, what's . your english . teacher like, john? She's Young . and kind. Five, hi . japan, the . summer vacation is coming. What are you going to do? I'm going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. I will stay there for a month. Five, hi. jack, the . summer vacation is coming. What are you going to do? I'm going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. I will stay there for a month. 听力部分到此结束。