Unit 5 Animal friends 暑假复习卷2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 以“动物朋友”为主题，整合听力、阅读、写作等题型，通过蝴蝶用脚尝味、蝙蝠回声定位等真实动物习性情境，巩固Unit 5核心词汇与语法，提升语言运用及跨文化思维能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|15小题/30分|蝴蝶、蝙蝠等动物习性，宠物饲养常识|通过事实性文本培养信息提取与推理能力，渗透动物保护意识| |完形填空|15小题/15分|仓鼠外形、作息、饲养规则|以叙事文整合形容词、介词等语法点，引导关爱弱小生命| |书面表达|1题/25分|宠物品种、习性、照顾方式|综合运用“sleep during the day”等单元句型，强化语言输出与情感表达|

7下Unit 5 Animal friends 暑假复习卷 第一卷 选择题（共80分） 1、 听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） （略） 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. Butterflies can taste things _______ their feet. It’s really amazing. A. in B. with C. on D. by 22. Snails can sleep for _______ three years when the weather is dry. A. up to B. less than C. more than D. next to 23. Don’t wake the hamster（仓鼠） up at noon. It is _______ and it will feel frightened. A. asleep B. awake C. alone D. lonely 24. My goldfish seldom makes _______ noise and it swims all around the tank every day. A. many B. much C. little D. few 25. My dog is the cleverest animal _______ all and it can do wonderful tricks for me. A. of B. in C. for D. with 26. Don’t forget _______ the parrot some fruit before you go out. It will be hungry. A. feed B. feeding C. to feed D. feeds 27. Keeping pets can _______ us up when we feel down or lonely. A. cheer B. make C. let D. take 28. We _______ feed the rabbit too much carrots. It is bad for its stomach. A. don’t have to B. have to C. must D. can 29. The radar allows ships _______ things around them and travel safely on the sea. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. sees 30. —I’m afraid of snakes very much. —_______. They won’t hurt you if you don’t trouble them. A. Have fun B. Good luck C. Don’t worry D. No problem 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） I love all kinds of small animals. They make our world more ___31___. Among all my favourite pets, hamsters are the best. A hamster looks small and soft. It has two big black eyes and a round body. It likes sleeping ___32___ the daytime and looks for food at night. It can lift things fifty times its own ___33___. That makes me surprised every time I watch it. I keep a hamster at home. I learn lots of rules to look after it well. First, I don’t make loud noise near its cage, or it will feel ___34___. Second, I give it fresh vegetables and clean water every day. I ___35___ forget to clean its cage, because bad living places will make it ___36___. When I stay at home ___37___ on weekends, the hamster stays next to me. It can ___38___ me up when I feel lonely. Sometimes it runs after small paper balls and does funny tricks. It always makes me ___39___ loudly. Many students like keeping small pets. They learn to ___40___ for little animals and become more patient. We can also learn much knowledge from animals. For example, bats find their way by listening to the ___41___. Giraffes sleep standing up. Animals and humans have a special ___42___. We should be friends with all animals and respect them. Don’t hunt wild animals for their fur, it is very ___43___. Every time I play with my hamster, I feel relaxed. It teaches me to take good care of weak small lives. I believe if we treat animals kindly, they will bring us lots of ___44___ and warmth. Animals are truly our best ___45___. 31. A. boring B. colourful C. noisy D. dangerous 32. A. in B. at C. on D. for 33. A. weight B. time C. gram D. honey 34. A. happy B. excited C. frightened D. sleepy 35. A. always B. seldom C. often D. never 36. A. strong B. sick C. lively D. cute 37. A. alone B. lonely C. awake D. asleep 38. A. cheer B. make C. take D. lift 39. A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed 40. A. look B. care C. wait D. ask 41. A. noise B. echo C. sound D. voice 42. A. hobby B. relationship C. tip D. design 43. A. useful B. lively C. harmful D. wonderful 44. A. fun B. trouble C. sadness D. danger 45. A. workers B. insects C. friends D. owners 四、阅读理解 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Fun animal facts 1. Butterflies have taste receptors on their feet. They can taste flowers when they stand on them. 2. Bats can’t see well. They listen for echoes to find their way in dark places. They stay awake at night and sleep in the hole in the daytime. 3. Snails can sleep for up to three years when there is no water or food around them. 4. A worker bee can carry less than one gram of honey at a time. Every bee works as a team to take in air and make honey for the group. 46. What part of butterflies can taste things? A. Wings B. Feet C. Heads D. Bodies 47. How do bats find their way? A. By seeing clearly B. By listening for echoes C. By smelling flowers D. By following bees 48. How long can snails sleep in bad conditions? A. For less than one year B. For up to three years C. For more than five years D. For half a year B Many students love keeping hamsters as small pets. They are quiet and seldom make any loud noise. They do not need big rooms to live in, so they are easy to look after. Hamsters sleep all day and get busy at night. If you wake them up in the daytime, they will feel frightened and may bite you. You need to feed them fresh vegetables and clean water every day. Dirty cages will make hamsters sick easily, so remember to clean their home every week. Hamsters can cheer you up when you feel lonely or sad. When you stay at home alone after school, they run around and do small funny tricks to make you laugh. But you shouldn’t take them out to play in the open air too often. Too much sunlight is bad for their eyes. If you want a hamster, you need to learn lots of skills first. It takes time and love to take good care of small pets till the end of their life. 49. Why do students like hamsters as pets? A. They make lots of noise B. They need big living space C. They are quiet and easy to look after D. They sleep at night 50. What will happen if you wake hamsters in the daytime? A. They will feel afraid B. They will run after you C. They will make honey D. They will sleep for three years 51. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Hamsters work as a team to make honey B. Dirty cages are bad for hamsters’ health C. Hamsters love staying in strong sunlight D. Hamsters look for food in the daytime 52. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Interesting facts about all insects B. How to take good care of hamsters C. Different kinds of popular small pets D. Why hamsters hate bright sunlight C Animals are helpful to humans in many ways. We can get lots of useful ideas from animals to make new things. Bats give people the idea of radar. Radar allows ships to “see” everything around and sail safely in dark nights. Giraffes stand sleeping, and people learn safe standing rest ways from them. Many pets can cheer us up when we are down. Guinea pigs and parrots stay next to their owners all the time. When you come home from school, they run to you and make soft sounds. If you feel lonely, they play together with you and make you feel better. Working animals also help people save lives. Dogs work as a team with rescuers to find missing people. They care for humans and give us lots of warmth. Humans have a special relationship with animals. We don’t have to give them expensive food, but we must respect and care for all living animals around us. 53. Where does the idea of radar come from? 54. What can pets do when their owners feel down? A. They sleep standing up B. They build holes in cages C. They cheer people up D. They carry honey home 55. Why do rescue（救援）workers keep dogs? A. Dogs can make loud noises B. Dogs help save people’s lives C. Dogs can taste things with feet D. Dogs sleep for a long time 56. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Animals are useful and we should care for them B. We can make many new kinds of pets at home C. Wild animals all have amazing special skills D. People must feed lots of food to every pet D I have a lovely parrot named Polly. It is my very best friend of all animals. It has colourful feathers and a pair of round bright eyes. Polly can learn to speak many short words and rhyme with simple songs. Every afternoon when I finish school, it flies to my shoulder and stays by my side. When I stay at home alone and feel lonely, it does small tricks to make me laugh. It seldom makes loud noise, so my parents love it too. I learn to look after Polly till the end. I give it clean water and fresh fruit every morning. I don’t have to buy expensive food for it, but I never forget to feed it on time. On sunny days, I take its cage outside for a short time, but I won’t leave it in the sun too long. Polly brings me so much fun. It teaches me to be patient and kind to small animals. I think it is the best pet in the world. 57. What is Polly? A. A bat B. A parrot C. A hamster D. A snail 58. What does Polly do to cheer the writer up? A. Lift things 50 times its weight B. Sleep for three years C. Do funny small tricks D. Find ways by echoes 59. Which sentence is WRONG about Polly? A. It can speak short words and rhyme with songs B. It always makes loud noise at night C. The writer takes good care of it every day D. It stays next to the writer after school 60. What can we learn from keeping Polly? A. We need to sleep standing up every day B. We should be patient and kind to small animals C. We must buy lots of expensive food for pets D. We can wake pets up anytime we want 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Animals are our good friends. Do you know how to get on well with them? ____61____ Don’t wake sleeping animals up. Lots of small animals are awake at night and sleep in the daytime. ____62____ If you wake them suddenly, they will feel frightened and may hurt you. Feed them proper food on time. You don’t have to give pets expensive food, but you can’t feed them wrong things. Too much sweet food or hard food will make them sick. ____63____ Stay gentle when you play with them. Don’t shout or make loud noise around small animals. ____64____ You can touch them softly and stay next to them quietly. ____65____ Wild animals have their own home in forests, holes or mountains. Don’t catch them as your pets. We need to respect their living world. A. Here are some useful tips for you. B. We should leave wild animals in nature. C. They need long quiet sleep during the day. D. Remember to clean their living places every week. E. Loud sounds will make them feel worried and nervous. F. All pets can taste things with their beautiful wings. G. Bats can listen for echoes to find food in dark holes. 第二卷 非选择题（共60分） 五、词汇运用.（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 66. A ________ (蝴蝶) can taste flowers with its feet. 67. The worker ________ (蚂蚁) can carry things fifty times its own weight. 68. At last they got there ________ (安全地). 69. My goldfish swims all around and seldom makes any ________ (噪音). 70. When I feel ________ (孤独的), my parrot always stays by my side. 71. Please stay ________ (not asleep) and watch how bats find their way. 72. We should not________ (触碰) the goldfish. 73. The little dog is in the________ (角落) of the room. 74. The doctor is ________ (拯救) the dying boy. 75. Radar comes from the special skill of b________. 六、短文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Animals make our lives much better. Different animals have different amazing skills. But bats are awake ___76___ night. They use echoes ___77___ (find) their way in dark holes. Butterflies have special feet ___78___ (taste) flowers. Snails are able ___79___ (sleep) for up to three years in dry places. I keep a hamster at home. It is very quiet ___80___ seldom makes loud noise. I learn ___81___ (look) after it carefully. I never wake it up at noon, because it ___82___ (sleep) at that time and will feel frightened. Dirty cages ___83___ (make) it sick, so I clean its home every week. When I stay at home alone, the hamster stays next to me and cheers ___84___ (I) up. It teaches me to care for small lives. Humans and animals have ___85___ special relationship. We should be friends with them and never hurt any living animal. 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Bats are amazing animals, but many people are afraid of them. Let’s learn some true facts about bats. Bats can’t see clearly. They listen for echoes to find their way and look for food. They are awake at night and sleep in holes in the daytime. They sleep upside down for a long time every day. Bats are very useful for humans. People get the idea of radar from bats. Radar allows ships to travel safely at night. Bats also eat lots of harmful insects every night, so they protect plants and crops. We shouldn’t catch bats or hurt them. If you meet a bat, don’t make loud noise to frighten it. Just watch it quietly far away. Bats are important friends of humans in nature. 86. When are bats awake? ________________________________________ 87. How do bats find their way? ________________________________________ 88. Where do bats sleep in the daytime? ________________________________________ 89. What invention gets ideas from bats? ________________________________________ 90. What should we do when we meet bats? ________________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是李华，你的英语老师让你以My favourite pet为题写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的宠物。 要点： 1. 宠物品种、外形； 2. 生活习性（作息、饮食、特殊小本领； 3. 你如何照顾它； 4. 它带给你的陪伴与快乐，你的感悟（人与动物友好相处）。 要求： 1. 词数80–90词； 2. 语句通顺，包含本单元重点词汇、句型； 3. 不得出现真实姓名、班级。 My favourite pet ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 参考答案（不含听力） 二、单项选择 21.B 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.C 三、完形填空 31.B 32.A 33.A 34.C 35.D 36.B 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.B 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.C 四、阅读理解 A：46.B 47.B 48.B B：49.C 50.A 51.B 52.B C：53.B 54.C 55.B 56.A D：57.B 58.C 59.B 60.B 七选五：61.A 62.C 63.D 64.E 65.B## 五、单词拼写 66.butterfly 67.ant 68. safely 69.noise 70.lonely 71.awake 72. touch 73. corner 74. saving 75.bats 六、语法填空 76.at 77.to find 78.to taste 79.to sleep 80. and 81.to look 82.sleeps 83.will make/make 84.me 85.a 七、阅读表达 86. They are awake at night. 87. They listen for echoes to find their way. 88. They sleep in holes in the daytime. 89. Radar. 90. We should watch it quietly far away and don’t make loud noise to frighten it. 八、书面表达范文（86词） My favourite pet My favourite pet is a small hamster. It has soft fur and two round black eyes. It sleeps all day and looks for food at night. It can lift things fifty times its own weight. I feed it fresh vegetables and clean water every day and clean its cage weekly. I never wake it up at noon. When I stay alone and feel lonely, it does funny tricks to cheer me up. It teaches me to look after small lives well. Animals are our best friends, and we should get on well with them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $