Unit4期末语法复习练习卷（形容词、副词的比较级和最高级；大数的表达）2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 本练习卷聚焦形容词/副词比较级和最高级及大数表达，通过分层递进的题型设计，实现从单一规则到语篇综合应用的知识巩固，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|比较级/最高级规则变化、大数基本表达|词形转换题（42题）直接考查词形变化，夯实语法基础| |进阶层|比较级句型结构、不规则变化、大数应用|单项选择题（23题）结合语境考查句型（如the+比较级...the+比较级），强化规则运用| |综合层|比较级与最高级转换、跨知识点语篇应用|翻译题（5题）及语篇语法填空（2篇），融合语法规则与语篇理解，培养综合语言运用能力|

人教版英语八年级下册unit4期末语法复习练习卷 （形容词、副词的比较级和最高级；大数的表达） 语法知识点1—形容词和副词的比较级和最高级： 形容词和副词有三个等级，分别为原级、比较级和最高级 1.比较级和最高级的构成—规则变化： （1）单音节词和部分双音节词： ①一般在词尾加-er或-est 例：选择题： I am ________ than Nancy, but I can’t jump as ________ as she does. What a shame! A．taller; high B．taller; higher C．tall; higher D．tall; high 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我比Nancy高，但是我跳得没有她高。真遗憾！ 考查比较级和原级。根据than可知，第一空要填形容词的比较级，根据“as…as”可知，第二空要填副词原级。故选A。 ②以字母e结尾的词，直接加-r或-st 例：选择题： This road is ________ than that one, so more cars choose to go this way. A．wide B．wider C．widest D．more wide 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这条路比那条路宽，所以更多的车选择走这条路。 考查比较级。句中的than明确提示用比较级。wide以不发音的字母e结尾，按规则直接加“-r” → “wider”，排除A（原级）、C（最高级）、D（more只能用于多音节词，wide是单音节词）。故选B。 ③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把y变成i，在加-er或-est 例：选择题： My grandpa is over 80, but he looks ________ than many young people because he keeps doing exercise every day. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．more healthy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我爷爷80多岁了，但他看起来比许多年轻人更健康，因为他坚持每天锻炼。 考查比较级。句中的than明确提示用比较级。healthy以“辅音字母h+y”结尾，按规则应把“y”变“i”再加“-er”→“healthier”，排除A（原级）、C（最高级）、D（more只能用于多音节词，healthy是双音节词）。故选B。 ④重度闭音节结尾，词尾只有一个辅音字母的，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er或-est 例：选择题： The room is much ________ than the hallway because there are so many people inside. A．hot B．hotter C．hottest D．more hot 【答案】B 【详解】句意：房间比走廊热得多，因为里面有很多人。 考查比较级。句中的much常修饰比较级表示程度加深，than也明确提示用比较级。hot以重读闭音节结尾（元音字母o + 辅音字母t），且词尾只有一个辅音字母“t”，按规则应先双写“t”再加“-er” →“hotter”，排除A（原级）、C（最高级）、D（more只能用于多音节词，hot是单音节词）。故选B。 （2）多音节词和部分双音节词：在词前面加more或most 例：选择题： This car is ________ than that one. A．very beautiful B．quite beautiful C．much beautiful D．more beautiful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这辆车比那辆车漂亮。 考查形容词比较级用法。根据than that one可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，beautiful“漂亮的”是多音节形容词，变为比较级要在前面加more。故选D。 2.比较级和最高级的构成—不规则变化： 常见的不规则变化的词有： 原 级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad/badly worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest 例：选择题： I think living in China is ________ than in other countries. A．the best B．the worst C．much worse D．much better 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我认为在中国生活比在其他国家要好得多。 考查比较级。better更好地；best最好地；worse更差地；worst最差地。由than in other countries可知，此处应用比较级，排除A和B；又由I think living in China is…than in other countries可知，此处表示对中国生活的正面评价，应用much better。故选D。 3.形容词与副词的比较级的常用句型结构： ①主语+谓语动词+比较级+than+比较对象→（表示）某人/某物比比较对象如何 eg：He runs faster than Tom. 他跑得比汤姆快。 例：选择题： This summer is ________ than last summer, so many people go to the mountains for vacation. A．hot B．hotter C．hottest D．more hot 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今年夏天比去年夏天更热，所以很多人去山里度假。句中有than提示用比较级，hot以重读闭音节结尾，词尾只有一个辅音字母“t”，应先双写“t”再加“-er”→ “hotter”。故选B。 ②主语+谓语动词+比较级+than any other+可数名词单数→（表示）……比（同一范围内）其他任何一个……都…… eg：The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in Asia. 长江比亚洲其他任何一条河都长。 例：选择题： Tom is taller than ________ student in his class, so he sits at the back. A．any other B．any C．some D．all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆比他班上任何其他学生都高，所以他坐在后面。“than any other + 可数名词单数”表示在同一班级范围内与其他所有学生比较，意为“比其他任何一个都……”。故选A。 ③主语+谓语动词+the+比较级+of the two…→（表示）……是两者中较……的那个，是特指的情况 eg：Jack is the thinner of the two brother. 杰克是兄弟两个中较瘦的一个。 例：选择题： This pen is ________ of the two, so I choose it. A．the cheaper B．the cheapest C．cheaper D．cheap 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这支笔是两支中较便宜的那支，所以我选它。of the two提示是两者之间的比较，结构为“主语+谓语动词+the+比较级+of the two”，表示特指两者中较……的那个。故选A。 ④the+比较级…，the+比较级+…→（表示）越……，就越…… eg：The harder you study，the better grades you'll get. 你学习越努力，成绩就会越好。 例：选择题： ________ you drive, ________ it will be. A．The fast; the dangerous B．Faster; more dangerous C．The more faster; the more dangerous D．The faster; the more dangerous 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你开得越快，就越危险。“the+比较级…，the+比较级…”表示“越……，就越……”，第一个空用副词的比较级faster修饰动词drive，第二个空用形容词的比较级more dangerous。故选D。 ⑤比较级+and+比较级→（表示）越来越…… eg：It's snowing more and more heavily. 雪正下得越来越大。 例：选择题： The price of houses in this area is getting ________. A．high and high B．higher and higher C．more high and more high D．more and more high 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个地区的房价正变得越来越高。“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”，单音节词high的比较级为higher，因此“越来越高”应为higher and higher。故选B。 ⑥疑问词（组）+谓语动词+比较级，A or B？→（表示）……更……？ eg：Which country is bigger，China or Canada. 中国和加拿大，哪个国家更大？ 例：选择题： ________ is more expensive, the red skirt or the blue one? A．What B．Which C．Who D．Whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：红裙子和蓝裙子，哪一个更贵？在两者之间进行选择时用Which，且句中有or连接两个选项，句中的more也提示了比较级用法。故选B。 4.形容词与副词的最高级的用法： （1）最高级常用于三者或三者以上的人或事（物）比较 使用时，形容词最高级前通常加the 句中常含有表示比较范围的介词of或in，of后一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词，in后一般接表示单位或场所的名词 （2）常用句型结构： ①主语+谓语动词（+the）+最高级（+名词）+in/of→（表示）……在某一范围内或某类人或物中（是）最……（的……） eg：This is the most amazing story of all. 这是所有故事中最令人惊叹的。 例：选择题： Of all the traditional Chinese festivals, the Spring Festival is ________. A．less interesting B．more interesting C．very interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在所有中国传统节日中，春节是最有趣的。 考查形容词的最高级用法。less interesting没那么有趣；more interesting更有趣的；very interesting非常有趣的；the most interesting最有趣的。Of all the traditional Chinese festivals表示范围是“三者及以上”，此时需要用形容词的最高级来体现比较关系。故选D。 ②主语+谓语动词+one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词+in/of…→（表示）……是某一范围内或某类人或物中最……的……之一 eg：It is one of the widest roads in our town. 它是我们镇上最宽的路之一。 例：选择题： China is one of ________ countries in the world. A．the older B．oldest C．the oldest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。 此处是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”句型，表示“最……的……之一”，应填the oldest。 ③主语+谓语动词+the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词+in/of…→（表示）……是某一范围内/某类人或物中第……的…… eg：Li Ming is the second tallest boy in our class. 李明是我们班第二高的男生。 例：选择题： The building is the second _________ in this city. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这座大楼是这个城市中第二高的建筑。 根据the second可知，此处是“the+序数词+最高级+名词单数”的结构，表示“第几……”，空处用最高级形式，且最高级前面有the second修饰，不需要再用定冠词the，所以用tallest。 ④疑问词+谓语动词（+the）+最高级，A，B or C？→（表示）在A、B、C中，……最……？ eg：Who sings best，Jim，Tom or Tim. 谁唱得最好，吉姆、汤姆还是蒂姆？ 例：选择题： ________ runs the fastest in your class, Mike, Jack or Peter? A．What B．Which C．Who D．Whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你们班里谁跑得最快，迈克、杰克还是彼得？询问人用Who，且句中有三个选项Mike, Jack or Peter提示用最高级the fastest。故选C。 （3）最高级前可以省略the的特殊情形： a.形容词最高级作表语时，the有时可以省略 eg：He is（the）strongest. 他是最强壮的。 b.副词最高级前的the一般可以省略 eg：Jim jumps（the）highest. 吉姆跳的最高。 c.最高级前有名词所有格或形容词性物主代词时，不加the eg：She is my best friend. 她是我最好的朋友。 d.表示“非常”的most前不用加the eg：He is a most interesting man. 他是一个非常有趣的人。 例：选择题： He ran ________ in the race and won the first prize, which surprised everyone. A．fastest B．the fastest C．faster D．more fast 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他在比赛中跑得最快，赢得了一等奖，这让每个人都感到惊讶。in the race提示三者以上的比较范围，此处为副词fast的最高级作状语修饰动词ran，副词最高级前的the可以省略，也可填the fastest，但选项中只有fastest符合。故选A。 5.最高级和比较级之间的转换： 形容词与副词的最高级可与“比较级+than+any other+单数名词”或“比较级+than+the other+复数名词”相互转换 eg：Li Ming is the tallest in his class. 李明在他班里是最高的。 ＝Li Ming is taller than any other student in his class. 李明比他班里其他任何一个学生都高。 ＝Li Ming is taller than the other students in his class. 李明比他班里的其他同学都高。 语法知识点2—大数的表达： 1.1000以上的基数词写法： 从右至左数，每3位数加一个逗号（以此把数分为若干段），第一个逗号前的数的单位是thousand千，第二个逗号前的数的单位是million百万，第三个逗号前的数的单位是billion十亿 eg：9884：nine thousand，eight hundred and eight-four 66459：sixty-six thousand，four hundred and fifty-nine 60264160：sixty million，two hundred and sixty-four thousand，one hundred and sixty 2.注意点： ①英语中没有“万”这个单位，“一万”要用“十个千”表示：ten thousand；“十万”要用“百个千”表示：one hundred thousand ②hundred后面通常要加连词and，如果读数中百位数是0，则需要在thousand后面加and 例1：选择题： The sky tonight is really beautiful. You can see ___________ stars smiling to you. A．3 millions B．3 millions of C．millions of D．million of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今晚的天空真的很美。你可以看到数以百万计的星星对你微笑。 考查数词。million 表确切数目时不能加s，排除A和B；表示不确切的数目时，强调数量之多，要用复数形式，且与of连用，排除D；故选C。 例2：选择题： The stadium can hold about ________ people. A．one hundred thousand B．one hundreds thousand C．one hundred thousands D．hundred thousand 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个体育场能容纳大约十万人。“十万”的表达为“one hundred thousand”，hundred和thousand前有具体数字时用单数形式，不加s。故选A。 例3：选择题： There are tourists visiting the island during the May Day holiday every year. A．two thousand of B．two thousands C．thousands of D．thousand of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每年五一假期都有成千上万的游客来岛上观光。考查单位数词。表示具体数字时，thousand要用单数，后面不能接介词of。两千two thousand，排除答案A和B，表示概数，thousand要用复数，后接of，即thousands of，表示成千上万的，注意thousands of前面不能用具体的数字，故选C。 练 习 一、词形转换题： 原 级 比较级 最高级 1．colourful 2．deep 3．beautiful 4．high 5．wide 6．strong 7．tall 8．green 9．cold 10．clear 11．fast 12．rocky 13．quiet 14．steep 15．old 16．late 17．young 18．great 19．large 20．clever 21．easy 22．slow 23．funny 24．happy 25．big 26．heavy 27．thin 28．hot 29．careful 30．fit 31．useful 32．interesting 33．good 34．popular 35．many 36．relaxing 37．bad 38．well 39．little 40．much 41．ill 42．far 【答案】 1．more colourful the most colourful 2．deeper the deepest 3．more beautiful the most beautiful 4．higher the highest 5．wider the widest 6．stronger the strongest 7．taller the tallest 8．greener the greenest 9．colder the coldest 10．clearer the clearest 11．faster the fastest 12．rockier the rockiest 13．quieter the quietest 14．steeper the steepest 15．older oldest 16．later latest 17．younger youngest 18．greater greatest 19．larger largest 20．cleverer cleverest 21．easier easiest 22．slower slowest 23．funnier funniest 24．happier happiest 25．bigger biggest 26．heavier heaviest 27．thinner thinnest 28．hotter hottest 29．more careful most careful 30．fitter fittest 31．more useful most useful 32．more interesting most interesting 33．better best 34．more popular most popular 35．more most 36．more relaxing most relaxing 37．worse worst 38．better best 39．less least 40．more most 41．worse worst 42．farther/further farthest/furthest 二、单项选择题： 43.—I think Mount Huangshan is one of the ________ places in Anhui. —I agree with you. A．popular B．more popular C．less popular D．most popular 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为黄山是安徽最受欢迎的地方之一。——我同意你。 考查形容词最高级。popular受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎的；less popular不太受欢迎的；most popular最受欢迎的。根据“one of the ... places”结构可知，此处为“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”的固定搭配，表示“最……的……之一”，且语境强调黄山在安徽的受欢迎程度极高。故选D。 44.—The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders of the world. —Yes, it’s ________ wall in the world. A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。——是的，它是世界上最长的城墙。 long长的；longer更长的；longest最长的；the longest最长的。in the world表示范围，指在世界范围内进行比较，此句需用形容词最高级，作定语，表示特定范围内最长的，形容词最高级前加定冠词the。应填the longest。 45.—What do you think of Liu Huan? —Oh, he is my favourite singer. I think no one can sing ________ than him. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得刘欢怎么样？——他是我最喜欢的歌手。我认为没有人能唱得更好。 考查比较级。good好，原级；well好，原级；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级。根据than 可知应用比较级，故选C。 46.My schoolbag is ________ yours. A．so more beautiful as B．more beautiful than C．than more beautiful D．beautiful more than 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的书包比你的更漂亮。 考查比较级结构。so more beautiful as表述错误，so...as中间接形容词原级，用于否定句和疑问句；more beautiful than比……更漂亮；than more beautiful表述错误；beautiful more than表述错误，形容词比较级结构为“比较级+than”。根据语境可知，此处是在描述我的书包比你的更漂亮，所以应该用more beautiful than。故选B。 47.—We are happy to see our city is developing ________ these years than before. —You are right. However, the air pollution has become ________ than ever before. A．more quickly; more seriously B．the most quickly; the most serious C．more quickly; more serious D．quickly; seriously 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们很高兴看到我们的城市这些年比以前发展得更快。——你说得对。然而，空气污染变得比以往任何时候都更严重了。 考查比较级。根据两个空后的than可知，两个空处均用比较级形式；可排除B项和D项；A项和C项的第一个空处答案相同，则分析第二个空处的所在句的句子结构，第二个空应用形容词，作表语。故选C。 48.Tom runs ________. He runs ________ than John. A．faster; fast B．faster; faster C．fast; fast D．fast; faster 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆跑得很快。他跑得比约翰还快。 考查副词的用法和比较级。fast快地(副词原级)；faster更快(比较级)。第一空描述汤姆跑的状态，用fast修饰动词runs；第二空有than表示比较，用比较级faster。故选D。 49.________ visitors come to Wuxi every year because it’s a good place to visit. A．Millions of B．Two millions C．Million of D．Two millions of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每年有几百万游客来无锡，因为那是一个游览的好地方。 考查数词。million的前面若有数字，则million后面不可加s，也不能加of，则B、D两项错误；若million的前面没有数字，则在million后面加s，再加of，则C项错误。故选A。 50.Suzy jumps ________ in her class. A．higher than any other students B．higher than any other student C．highest than the other students D．higher than the other student 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Suzy在她班上跳得最高。 考查形容词比较级。A项中any other students应为单数student，因为any other后接单数名词表示“任何其他一个”；C项highest than错误，最高级不能与than连用；D项the other student指特定另一个学生，但班上有多名学生，表达不准确。B项higher than any other student符合“比任何其他学生都高”的比较级表达，正确。故选B。 51.—I think staying with family is one of ________ things in the world. —I quite agree with you! A．happy B．happier C．the happiest D．happiest 【答案】C 【详解】——我认为和家人待在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一。——我非常赞同你！ 考查形容词最高级。happy幸福的；happier更幸福的；the happiest最幸福的；happiest最幸福的。短语one of+the 形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一的……”。故选C。 52.The Blacks saw ________ sunset they had ever seen during a holiday on the island. A．beautiful B．less beautiful C．more beautiful D．the most beautiful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：布莱克一家在岛上度假时看到了他们所见过的最美的日落。 考查形容词最高级。根据The Blacks saw...sunset they had ever seen during a holiday on the island.可知，布莱克一家在岛上度假时看到了他们所见过的最美的日落，此处应该用最高级，表示“最美丽的”，beautiful的最高级为the most beautiful。故选D。 53.Everyone is playing a role in making the city ________ beautiful. A．much and much B．more and more C．most and most D．very and very 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每个人都在为让这座城市变得越来越美丽而发挥作用。 考查比较级。根据making the city...beautiful可知，此处指“越来越漂亮”，即more and more beautiful。故选B。 54.Simon speaks English ________, if not better than, most of the students in the class. A．as good as B．as much as C．as well as D．as well 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Simon英语说得即使不比班里大多数学生更好，也和他们一样好。 考查“as+副词原级+as”结构。as good as和……一样好，good为形容词；as much as和……一样多；as well as和……一样好，well为副词；as well也。此句为“as+形容词或副词原级+as”“和……一样……”结构。空处修饰动词speaks，需用副词。且根据if not better than和most of students in the class可知，此处指Simon的英语说得和大多数学生一样好，用as well as。故选C。 55.—The Yellow River is the ________ in China. —I know it’s much shorter than the Changjiang River. A．two longer rivers B．two longest rivers C．second longer river D．second longest river 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——黄河是中国第二长的河流。——我知道它比长江短得多。 根据答语可知长江最长，黄河位居第二。表示“第几最……”应用“序数词+形容词最高级”结构。 56.—Do you know Hou Yifan won the 2018 women’s chess? —Yeah, that’s for sure, she is ________ player I’ve ever known. A．the most careless B．the most confident C．more frightened D．the most silent 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道侯逸凡赢了2018年女子象棋比赛吗？——是的，那是当然的，她是我知道的最自信的参赛选手。 考查形容词最高级。the most careless最粗心大意的；the most confident最自信的；more frightened更加恐惧的；the most silent最沉默的。根据Hou Yifan won the 2018 women’s chess可知她是最自信的，B项符合题意，故选B。 57.Who _________ the light for you? It looks _________ now. A．put up; more brighter B．put in; brighter C．put in; more brighter D．put up; brighter 【答案】B 【详解】句意：谁为你安装的灯？它现在看起来更亮了。 考查动词短语辨析及比较级。put up张贴；put in安装。根据Who ... the light for you可知，此处表示“安装”灯，排除选项AD；bright是单音节词，其比较级前不能加more。故选B。 58.Among all these languages, English is ________used in the world. A．the most wide B．widely C．wide D．the most widely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在所有这些语言中，英语是世界上使用最广泛的。 考查副词最高级。wide广泛的，形容词；widely广泛地，副词。此空修饰动词used，所以用副词。根据Among all these languages，可知，比较范围是在所有语言中对比，用副词的最高级the most widely，故选D。 59.—Millie, how do we say 23,813 in English?    —It’s ________. A．twenty-three thousand eight hundred and thirteen B．twenty-three million eight hundreds and thirteen C．twenty-three thousands eight hundred and thirteen D．twenty-three thousand and eight hundred and thirteen 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——米莉，23,813用英语怎么说？——二万三千八百一十三。 考查大数字的表达。表示确切的数字，thousand不用复数形式，排除C选项；千和百之间不用and连接，排除D选项；再根据数字23,813及常识可知，该数字为五位数，million表示“百万”，不符合语境，排除B选项。故选A。 60.The holiday is so great. We have never had ________ before. A．the better one B．a good one C．a better one D．the best one 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个假期太棒了。我们从来没有过更好的。 考查冠词以及形容词比较级。否定词never+比较级，表示“没有比……再……的了”，排除B和D选项。空处表示“一个更好的假期”，表泛指，故选C。 61.—Which subject is ______, Chinese, math or English? —It’s hard to say. A．the most important B．more important C．most important D．the more important 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——中文、数学、英语这三门科目中哪一门最重要？——这很难说。 考查最高级。根据Chinese, math or English可知范围是三个，故用最高级，important是形容词，最高级是most important，形容词最高级前有the。故选A。 62.Eric did the science test ________ than ________ student in our class. A．quicker; any other B．more quicker; other C．more quickly; any other D．much quickly; other 【答案】C 【详解】句意：埃里克做科学测验比我们班上任何一个学生都快。 考查副词的比较级。Quicker“更快的”，比较级；any other“任何其他的”，后接名词单数；more quicker表达错误；other“其他的”，后接名词复数；more quickly“更快地”，比较级；much quickly表达有误。第一空，根据空前did the science test和空后than可知，此处应用副词的比较级more quickly修饰动词did；第二空，根据空后student可知，这里考查any other student“任何其他的学生”。故选C。 63.—What do you think of the trip to the old people’s home last weekend? —It couldn’t be ________. It’s well worth helping the old. A．less meaningful B．less meaningless C．more meaningful D．more meaningless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得上周末去养老院的旅行怎么样？——再有意义不过了。帮助老人是非常值得的。 考查形容词的比较级。根据答语It’s well worth helping the old.可知，此处是说再也没有比这更有意义的事情了。“couldn’t be+比较级”意为“不可能更……”。故选C。 64. students take part in this activity to make our city more beautiful. A．Five hundred of B．Five hundreds of C．Five hundreds D．Hundreds of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：成百上千的学生加入这个活动来让我们的城市更美丽。hundred百，当hundred与具体数字连用时，hundred不加s，排除C；hundred与of连用时，要加s，即hundreds of，且没有“数词+hundred（s）+of”结构，故选D。 65.It is good for you to read ． A．so many books as you can B．as many books as you can C．so much book as you could D．as much book as you could 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽可能多地读书对你有好处。as…as someone can“某人尽可能……”。books为可数名词的复数形式，用many修饰。结合句意可知，答案为B。 三、单词拼写题： 66.The final exam is coming, and I should try my to make good grades. 【答案】best 【详解】句意：期末考试就要到了，我应该尽我最大的努力取得好成绩。根据后面的to make good grades.可知此处句意为“我应该尽我最大的努力”，try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”，固定短语。故填best。 67.The earth is one of the p________ in space. 【答案】(p)lanets 【详解】句意：地球是太空中的行星之一。“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，这里需要一个名词复数形式，planet意为“行星”，在句子中作表语，因为地球是众多行星中的一个，所以要用复数形式。故填(p)lanets。 68.Which do you ________ (较喜欢), juice or milk? 【答案】prefer 【详解】句意：你较喜欢哪一个，果汁还是牛奶？原句为选择疑问句，根据句意以及后面的or连接的两个表示选择的名词可知，应该使用动词prefer，表示“两者之间较喜欢……”。 69.The fish lay thousands ________ eggs at one time. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：这种鱼一次产下成千上万枚鱼卵。此处使用搭配thousands of，表示“成千上万的”，是模糊的概念，所以要加s和of。 70.The book has a t________ (更厚的) cover than the other one. 【答案】thicker/hicker 【详解】句意：这本书的封面比另一本的更厚。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“更厚的”，thicker“更厚的”，句中有than表比较，用形容词比较级作定语。故填thicker。 71.My feet are as _______ (cold) as ice. 【答案】cold   【详解】句意：我的脚冷得像冰一样。cold：冷的，形容词。“as+形容词或副词原级+as…”表示“和……一样”，同级比较，空处填形容词原级。故填cold。 72.—How do you like the book? —Oh, it’s the ________ I have ever seen. (bad) 【答案】worst 【详解】句意：——你觉得这本书怎么样？——哦，这是我看过最差的。根据I have ever seen可知，“我所看过的”表示一个范围，故应用最高级，bad的最高级是worst。故填worst。 73.Taizhou is an old city with a long history of more than two ________ (千) years. 【答案】thousand 【详解】句意：泰州是一座有着两千多年悠久历史的古城。thousand千，此前有more than two修饰，使用数词原形，故填thousand。 74.My brother is b______ (更好) at playing the piano than my sister. 【答案】(b)etter 【详解】句意：我哥哥钢琴弹得比我妹妹好。“更好”为better，形容词比较级在句中作表语，故填(b)etter。 75.Li Mengtian is a book lover and has ________ (数百) of books at home. 【答案】hundreds 【详解】句意：李梦甜是个爱书之人，家里有数百本书。 根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查hundreds of“数以百计的；好几百的”，固定搭配。故填hundreds。 四、情景运用题： 76． of 77． Qomolangma, than, any 78． Yellow River, second, China 79． one of 80． as...as, cute 【答案】76．Tom is the tallest of the three boys. 77．Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world. 78．The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 79．The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. 80．The cat is as cute as the dog. 【解析】76．结合图片和提示词of可知，此句的含义为“Tom 是三个男孩中最高的”，时态为一般现在时，结构为主系表。主语是Tom，系动词是is，表语是the tallest，是形容词最高级，范围状语是of the three boys。故填Tom is the tallest of the three boys. 77．结合图片和提示词Qomolangma, than，any可知，此句的含义为“珠穆朗玛峰比世界上任何其他山峰都高”，时态为一般现在时，结构为主系表。主语是Qomolangma，系动词是is，表语是higher，是形容词比较级，比较对象是any other mountain in the world，用than连接。故填Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world. 78．根据图片和提示词Yellow River, second, China可知，此句的含义为“黄河是中国第二长河”，时态为一般现在时，结构为主系表。主语是The Yellow River，系动词是is，表语是the second longest river，状语是in China。故填The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 79．结合图片和提示词one of可知，此句的含义为“长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一”，时态为一般现在时，结构为主系表。主语是The Great Wall，系动词是“is”，表语是one of the greatest wonders in the world，是“one of + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”结构。故填The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. 80．结合图片和提示词as...as, cute可知，此句的含义为“这只猫和这只狗一样可爱”，时态为一般现在时，结构为主系表。主语是The cat，系动词是is，表语是as cute as the dog，是“as + 形容词原级 + as”结构。故填The cat is as cute as the dog. 五、翻译题： 81.他被认为是中国最著名的科学家之一。（汉译英） 【答案】He is considered (to be) one of the most famous scientists in China. 【详解】“被认为是”：be considered (to be)；“……之一”：one of the+最高级+名词复数；“最著名的”：most famous；“科学家”：scientists；“在中国”：in China。句子陈述的是一般事实，因此时态用一般现在时，主语是He，be动词用is。 82.Overall, Heart ranks the highest among the pet clinics in town. 【答案】总的来说，Heart（宠物诊所）在镇上的宠物诊所中排名最高。 【详解】overall“总的来说”；Heart“Heart（宠物诊所）”；ranks the highest“排名最高”；among the pet clinics in town“在镇上的宠物诊所中”。故填：总的来说，Heart（宠物诊所）在镇上的宠物诊所中排名最高。 83.孩子们做家务越多，就会越早学会独立。(比较级) 【答案】The more children do the chores, the sooner they will learn to be independent. 【详解】这是一个“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构的复合句，属于“越……，就越……”的句式。前半部分“孩子们做家务越多”是条件状语从句，其中The more是引导比较级从句的结构，children（孩子们）是从句主语，do（做）是从句谓语，the chores（家务）是从句宾语 ；后半部分“就会越早学会独立”是主句，the sooner引导主句，they（他们）是主句主语，will learn（将学会 ）是主句谓语，to be independent（独立 ，动词不定式短语作宾语）。故填The more children do the chores, the sooner they will learn to be independent. 84.我的学校比丹尼尔的学校暑假少放几个星期假。 【答案】My school has fewer weeks off for the summer vacation than Daniel’s. 【详解】结合语境及标点符号可知，该句为肯定句，时态为一般现在时。my school“我的学校”，作主语，且句首首字母大写；have fewer weeks off“少放几个星期”，且主语my school为第三人称单数形式，应用has作谓语；the summer vacation“暑假”；than“比……”，用于比较级；Daniel’s“丹尼尔的学校”，省略与主语相同的名词成分。故填My school has fewer weeks off for the summer vacation than Daniel’s. 85.Without doubt, it is one of the most popular TV plays this year. 【答案】毫无疑问，它是今年最受欢迎的电视剧之一。 【详解】Without doubt意为“毫无疑问”；it is为主语和系动词；one of the most popular TV plays意为“最受欢迎的电视剧之一”，在句中作表语；this year“今年”，在句中作时间状语。故填：毫无疑问，它是今年最受欢迎的电视剧之一。 六、语法选择题： 第一篇： The natural world is full of amazing wonders. Last summer, I visited a 86 waterfall in the countryside. It was much 87 than I imagined. Standing near it, I could feel the cool mist on 88 face. The sound of the water was 89 loud that I could hardly hear my friend talking. 90 it was rainy that day, we still stayed there for hours. I learned that this waterfall was formed by a river running through the mountains 91 of years ago. Local people say it’s a perfect place 92 and forget about busy city life. Every year, plenty of tourists come 93 its beauty. I think seeing such wonders makes us 94 how great nature is. 95 you ever visit a wonderful natural site before? 86．A．beautiful B．beautifully C．more beautiful 87．A．amazing B．more amazing C．most amazing 88．A．my B．mine C．I 89．A．so B．very C．quite 90．A．Because B．Though C．If 91．A．thousand B．thousands C．thousands’ 92．A．to relax B．relaxing C．relaxed 93．A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy 94．A．realize B．realizing C．realized 95．A．Do B．Did C．Will 【答案】 86．A 87．B 88．A 89．A 90．B 91．B 92．A 93．C 94．A 95．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去年夏天在乡村参观瀑布的经历，展现了自然景观的壮美，传递了亲近自然、感受自然之美的主题。 86．句意：去年夏天，我在乡村参观了一处美丽的瀑布。 此处修饰名词waterfall，需用形容词作定语，因此选beautiful。beautifully副词，不能修饰名词；more beautiful比较级，此处无比较对象。 87．句意：它比我想象的要壮观得多。 根据关键词than可知，此处需用形容词比较级，因此选more amazing。amazing原级；most amazing最高级，均不合语法。 88．句意：站在它旁边，我能感觉到脸上凉凉的水雾。 此处修饰名词face，需用形容词性物主代词，因此选my。mine名词性物主代词，后不接名词；I主格代词，不能修饰名词。 89．句意：水声如此之大，我几乎听不清朋友说话。 “so…that…”表示“如此……以至于……”，因此选so。very、quite均不能与that构成该结构。 90．句意：尽管那天下着雨，我们还是在那里待了好几个小时。 前后句是转折关系，因此选Though。Because表原因；If表条件，均不合语境。 91．句意：我了解到，这条瀑布是由河流穿过山脉，在数千年前形成的。 “thousands of”表示“数千的、成千上万的”，因此选thousands。thousand前需有具体数字；thousands’是所有格形式，不合搭配。 92．句意：当地人说，这里是放松身心、忘记繁忙城市生活的绝佳地方。 此处用不定式to relax作后置定语，修饰place，表示“用来放松的地方”。 93．句意：每年，大量游客前来欣赏它的美景。 此处用不定式to enjoy作目的状语，表示“来的目的是欣赏美景”。 94．句意：我认为，看到这样的奇观会让我们意识到大自然是多么伟大。 “make sb. do sth.”表示“让某人做某事”，需用动词原形，因此选realize。 95．句意：你以前参观过这样美妙的自然景点吗？ 根据时间状语before及语境可知，此处是对过去经历的提问，需用一般过去时，因此选Did。Do用于一般现在时；Will用于一般将来时。 第二篇： The East African Rift Valley is a famous tourist spot. It is one of the world’s 96 places on Earth. It runs through several African countries, including Kenya, Tanzania, and Ethiopia. Many people call 97 a “geological wonder” for its special landforms (地貌). Scientists say the rift appeared millions of years ago as 98 result of tectonic (地壳的) movements. The Earth’s crust here is slowly 99 apart, creating new landforms like valleys and basins. You can see high mountains, deep lakes, and active volcanoes (火山) 100 this area. Many 101 things thrive (繁衍) in the rift valley. There are many unique animals, such as zebras, giraffes, and antelopes, as 102 as different kinds of colorful birds. Local people have lived here for 103 of years, depending on the rich land and water resources. 104 you visit the rift valley one day, you will be shocked by its natural beauty. It’s a perfect place 105 about Earth’s history and wonderful nature. Exploring every corner of it allows you to feel the great power of nature. 96．A．amazing B．more amazing C．most amazing 97．A．it B．its C．itself 98．A．the B．a C．an 99．A．moved B．move C．moving 100．A．in B．on C．at 101．A．living B．lively C．alive 102．A．good B．well C．better 103．A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand’s 104．A．If B．Though C．Because 105．A．learn B．learning C．to learn 【答案】 96．C 97．A 98．B 99．C 100．A 101．A 102．B 103．B 104．A 105．C 【导语】本文介绍东非大裂谷的地位、地理位置与特殊地貌，讲解它的地质形成原因；同时介绍当地丰富的生物、长久的人类聚居历史。 96．句意：它是地球上世界最令人惊叹的地方之一。 固定结构：one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”。more amazing比较级、amazing原级均不符合此结构。 97．句意：很多人因其独特的地貌而称它为“地质奇观”。 此处指代前文The East African Rift Valley，单数事物用it，人称代词宾格，作call的宾语。its物主代词、itself反身代词均不符合语境。 98．句意：科学家称，这条裂谷数百万年前因地壳运动而形成。 固定搭配as a result of“由于……”。the表特指、an后接元音音素开头单词均不符合此搭配。 99．句意：这里的地壳正在缓慢地分离，形成了像山谷和盆地这样的新地貌。 be动词+现在分词构成现在进行时，表示动作正在发生，此处需用现在分词。move动词原形、moved过去分词/过去式，均不构成现在进行时。 100．句意：你可以在这片区域看到高山、深湖和活火山。 in this area“在这片区域”，大范围地域。on用于平面、物体表面；at用于小地点、具体点位。 101．句意：许多生物在东非大裂谷繁衍生息。 living things固定短语，意为“生物、生命体”。Lively“活泼的、热闹的”、alive“活着的”，多作表语，不作定语。 102．句意：这里有斑马、长颈鹿等独特动物，还有各种各样色彩斑斓的鸟类。 固定搭配：as well as“以及、还有”。good“好的”、better“更好的”，无此搭配。 103．句意：当地居民已经在这里生活了数千年，依靠着丰富的土地和水资源为生。 固定搭配：thousands of“成千上万的”，thousand前面要有具体数字、thousand’s所有格形式。 104．句意：如果有一天你来游览大裂谷，你会被它的自然之美震撼。 此处表示假设情况，if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。Though“虽然”，引导让步状语从句、Because“因为”，引导原因状语从句，均逻辑不通。 105．句意：它是一个了解地球历史与奇妙自然的绝佳地方。 固定句型：a perfect place to do sth.“做某事的好地方”，动词不定式to learn作后置定语。learn原形、learning动名词现在分词均不符合语法结构。 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版英语八年级下册unit4期末语法复习练习卷 （形容词、副词的比较级和最高级；大数的表达） 语法知识点1—形容词和副词的比较级和最高级： 形容词和副词有三个等级，分别为原级、比较级和最高级 1.比较级和最高级的构成—规则变化： （1）单音节词和部分双音节词： ①一般在词尾加-er或-est 例：选择题： I am ________ than Nancy, but I can’t jump as ________ as she does. What a shame! A．taller; high B．taller; higher C．tall; higher D．tall; high ②以字母e结尾的词，直接加-r或-st 例：选择题： This road is ________ than that one, so more cars choose to go this way. A．wide B．wider C．widest D．more wide ③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把y变成i，在加-er或-est 例：选择题： My grandpa is over 80, but he looks ________ than many young people because he keeps doing exercise every day. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．more healthy ④重度闭音节结尾，词尾只有一个辅音字母的，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er或-est 例：选择题： The room is much ________ than the hallway because there are so many people inside. A．hot B．hotter C．hottest D．more hot （2）多音节词和部分双音节词：在词前面加more或most 例：选择题： This car is ________ than that one. A．very beautiful B．quite beautiful C．much beautiful D．more beautiful 2.比较级和最高级的构成—不规则变化： 常见的不规则变化的词有： 原 级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad/badly worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest 例：选择题： I think living in China is ________ than in other countries. A．the best B．the worst C．much worse D．much better 3.形容词与副词的比较级的常用句型结构： ①主语+谓语动词+比较级+than+比较对象→（表示）某人/某物比比较对象如何 eg：He runs faster than Tom. 他跑得比汤姆快。 例：选择题： This summer is ________ than last summer, so many people go to the mountains for vacation. A．hot B．hotter C．hottest D．more hot ②主语+谓语动词+比较级+than any other+可数名词单数→（表示）……比（同一范围内）其他任何一个……都…… eg：The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in Asia. 长江比亚洲其他任何一条河都长。 例：选择题： Tom is taller than ________ student in his class, so he sits at the back. A．any other B．any C．some D．all ③主语+谓语动词+the+比较级+of the two…→（表示）……是两者中较……的那个，是特指的情况 eg：Jack is the thinner of the two brother. 杰克是兄弟两个中较瘦的一个。 例：选择题： This pen is ________ of the two, so I choose it. A．the cheaper B．the cheapest C．cheaper D．cheap ④the+比较级…，the+比较级+…→（表示）越……，就越…… eg：The harder you study，the better grades you'll get. 你学习越努力，成绩就会越好。 例：选择题： ________ you drive, ________ it will be. A．The fast; the dangerous B．Faster; more dangerous C．The more faster; the more dangerous D．The faster; the more dangerous ⑤比较级+and+比较级→（表示）越来越…… eg：It's snowing more and more heavily. 雪正下得越来越大。 例：选择题： The price of houses in this area is getting ________. A．high and high B．higher and higher C．more high and more high D．more and more high ⑥疑问词（组）+谓语动词+比较级，A or B？→（表示）……更……？ eg：Which country is bigger，China or Canada. 中国和加拿大，哪个国家更大？ 例：选择题： ________ is more expensive, the red skirt or the blue one? A．What B．Which C．Who D．Whose 4.形容词与副词的最高级的用法： （1）最高级常用于三者或三者以上的人或事（物）比较 使用时，形容词最高级前通常加the 句中常含有表示比较范围的介词of或in，of后一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词，in后一般接表示单位或场所的名词 （2）常用句型结构： ①主语+谓语动词（+the）+最高级（+名词）+in/of→（表示）……在某一范围内或某类人或物中（是）最……（的……） eg：This is the most amazing story of all. 这是所有故事中最令人惊叹的。 例：选择题： Of all the traditional Chinese festivals, the Spring Festival is ________. A．less interesting B．more interesting C．very interesting D．the most interesting ②主语+谓语动词+one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词+in/of…→（表示）……是某一范围内或某类人或物中最……的……之一 eg：It is one of the widest roads in our town. 它是我们镇上最宽的路之一。 例：选择题： China is one of ________ countries in the world. A．the older B．oldest C．the oldest ③主语+谓语动词+the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词+in/of…→（表示）……是某一范围内/某类人或物中第……的…… eg：Li Ming is the second tallest boy in our class. 李明是我们班第二高的男生。 例：选择题： The building is the second _________ in this city. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest ④疑问词+谓语动词（+the）+最高级，A，B or C？→（表示）在A、B、C中，……最……？ eg：Who sings best，Jim，Tom or Tim. 谁唱得最好，吉姆、汤姆还是蒂姆？ 例：选择题： ________ runs the fastest in your class, Mike, Jack or Peter? A．What B．Which C．Who D．Whose （3）最高级前可以省略the的特殊情形： a.形容词最高级作表语时，the有时可以省略 eg：He is（the）strongest. 他是最强壮的。 b.副词最高级前的the一般可以省略 eg：Jim jumps（the）highest. 吉姆跳的最高。 c.最高级前有名词所有格或形容词性物主代词时，不加the eg：She is my best friend. 她是我最好的朋友。 d.表示“非常”的most前不用加the eg：He is a most interesting man. 他是一个非常有趣的人。 例：选择题： He ran ________ in the race and won the first prize, which surprised everyone. A．fastest B．the fastest C．faster D．more fast 5.最高级和比较级之间的转换： 形容词与副词的最高级可与“比较级+than+any other+单数名词”或“比较级+than+the other+复数名词”相互转换 eg：Li Ming is the tallest in his class. 李明在他班里是最高的。 ＝Li Ming is taller than any other student in his class. 李明比他班里其他任何一个学生都高。 ＝Li Ming is taller than the other students in his class. 李明比他班里的其他同学都高。 语法知识点2—大数的表达： 1.1000以上的基数词写法： 从右至左数，每3位数加一个逗号（以此把数分为若干段），第一个逗号前的数的单位是thousand千，第二个逗号前的数的单位是million百万，第三个逗号前的数的单位是billion十亿 eg：9884：nine thousand，eight hundred and eight-four 66459：sixty-six thousand，four hundred and fifty-nine 60264160：sixty million，two hundred and sixty-four thousand，one hundred and sixty 2.注意点： ①英语中没有“万”这个单位，“一万”要用“十个千”表示：ten thousand；“十万”要用“百个千”表示：one hundred thousand ②hundred后面通常要加连词and，如果读数中百位数是0，则需要在thousand后面加and 例1：选择题： The sky tonight is really beautiful. You can see ___________ stars smiling to you. A．3 millions B．3 millions of C．millions of D．million of 例2：选择题： The stadium can hold about ________ people. A．one hundred thousand B．one hundreds thousand C．one hundred thousands D．hundred thousand 例3：选择题： There are tourists visiting the island during the May Day holiday every year. A．two thousand of B．two thousands C．thousands of D．thousand of 练 习 一、词形转换题： 原 级 比较级 最高级 1．colourful 2．deep 3．beautiful 4．high 5．wide 6．strong 7．tall 8．green 9．cold 10．clear 11．fast 12．rocky 13．quiet 14．steep 15．old 16．late 17．young 18．great 19．large 20．clever 21．easy 22．slow 23．funny 24．happy 25．big 26．heavy 27．thin 28．hot 29．careful 30．fit 31．useful 32．interesting 33．good 34．popular 35．many 36．relaxing 37．bad 38．well 39．little 40．much 41．ill 42．far 二、单项选择题： 43.—I think Mount Huangshan is one of the ________ places in Anhui. —I agree with you. A．popular B．more popular C．less popular D．most popular 44.—The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders of the world. —Yes, it’s ________ wall in the world. A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest 45.—What do you think of Liu Huan? —Oh, he is my favourite singer. I think no one can sing ________ than him. A．good B．well C．better D．best 46.My schoolbag is ________ yours. A．so more beautiful as B．more beautiful than C．than more beautiful D．beautiful more than 47.—We are happy to see our city is developing ________ these years than before. —You are right. However, the air pollution has become ________ than ever before. A．more quickly; more seriously B．the most quickly; the most serious C．more quickly; more serious D．quickly; seriously 48.Tom runs ________. He runs ________ than John. A．faster; fast B．faster; faster C．fast; fast D．fast; faster 49.________ visitors come to Wuxi every year because it’s a good place to visit. A．Millions of B．Two millions C．Million of D．Two millions of 50.Suzy jumps ________ in her class. A．higher than any other students B．higher than any other student C．highest than the other students D．higher than the other student 51.—I think staying with family is one of ________ things in the world. —I quite agree with you! A．happy B．happier C．the happiest D．happiest 52.The Blacks saw ________ sunset they had ever seen during a holiday on the island. A．beautiful B．less beautiful C．more beautiful D．the most beautiful 53.Everyone is playing a role in making the city ________ beautiful. A．much and much B．more and more C．most and most D．very and very 54.Simon speaks English ________, if not better than, most of the students in the class. A．as good as B．as much as C．as well as D．as well 55.—The Yellow River is the ________ in China. —I know it’s much shorter than the Changjiang River. A．two longer rivers B．two longest rivers C．second longer river D．second longest river 56.—Do you know Hou Yifan won the 2018 women’s chess? —Yeah, that’s for sure, she is ________ player I’ve ever known. A．the most careless B．the most confident C．more frightened D．the most silent 57.Who _________ the light for you? It looks _________ now. A．put up; more brighter B．put in; brighter C．put in; more brighter D．put up; brighter 58.Among all these languages, English is ________used in the world. A．the most wide B．widely C．wide D．the most widely 59.—Millie, how do we say 23,813 in English?    —It’s ________. A．twenty-three thousand eight hundred and thirteen B．twenty-three million eight hundreds and thirteen C．twenty-three thousands eight hundred and thirteen D．twenty-three thousand and eight hundred and thirteen 60.The holiday is so great. We have never had ________ before. A．the better one B．a good one C．a better one D．the best one 61.—Which subject is ______, Chinese, math or English? —It’s hard to say. A．the most important B．more important C．most important D．the more important 62.Eric did the science test ________ than ________ student in our class. A．quicker; any other B．more quicker; other C．more quickly; any other D．much quickly; other 63.—What do you think of the trip to the old people’s home last weekend? —It couldn’t be ________. It’s well worth helping the old. A．less meaningful B．less meaningless C．more meaningful D．more meaningless 64. students take part in this activity to make our city more beautiful. A．Five hundred of B．Five hundreds of C．Five hundreds D．Hundreds of 65.It is good for you to read ． A．so many books as you can B．as many books as you can C．so much book as you could D．as much book as you could 三、单词拼写题： 66.The final exam is coming, and I should try my to make good grades. 67.The earth is one of the p________ in space. 68.Which do you ________ (较喜欢), juice or milk? 69.The fish lay thousands ________ eggs at one time. 70.The book has a t________ (更厚的) cover than the other one. 71.My feet are as _______ (cold) as ice. 72.—How do you like the book? —Oh, it’s the ________ I have ever seen. (bad) 73.Taizhou is an old city with a long history of more than two ________ (千) years. 74.My brother is b______ (更好) at playing the piano than my sister. 75.Li Mengtian is a book lover and has ________ (数百) of books at home. 四、情景运用题： 76． of 77． Qomolangma, than, any 78． Yellow River, second, China 79． one of 80． as...as, cute 五、翻译题： 81.他被认为是中国最著名的科学家之一。（汉译英） 82.Overall, Heart ranks the highest among the pet clinics in town. 83.孩子们做家务越多，就会越早学会独立。(比较级) 84.我的学校比丹尼尔的学校暑假少放几个星期假。 85.Without doubt, it is one of the most popular TV plays this year. 六、语法选择题： 第一篇： The natural world is full of amazing wonders. Last summer, I visited a 86 waterfall in the countryside. It was much 87 than I imagined. Standing near it, I could feel the cool mist on 88 face. The sound of the water was 89 loud that I could hardly hear my friend talking. 90 it was rainy that day, we still stayed there for hours. I learned that this waterfall was formed by a river running through the mountains 91 of years ago. Local people say it’s a perfect place 92 and forget about busy city life. Every year, plenty of tourists come 93 its beauty. I think seeing such wonders makes us 94 how great nature is. 95 you ever visit a wonderful natural site before? 86．A．beautiful B．beautifully C．more beautiful 87．A．amazing B．more amazing C．most amazing 88．A．my B．mine C．I 89．A．so B．very C．quite 90．A．Because B．Though C．If 91．A．thousand B．thousands C．thousands’ 92．A．to relax B．relaxing C．relaxed 93．A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy 94．A．realize B．realizing C．realized 95．A．Do B．Did C．Will 第二篇： The East African Rift Valley is a famous tourist spot. It is one of the world’s 96 places on Earth. It runs through several African countries, including Kenya, Tanzania, and Ethiopia. Many people call 97 a “geological wonder” for its special landforms (地貌). Scientists say the rift appeared millions of years ago as 98 result of tectonic (地壳的) movements. The Earth’s crust here is slowly 99 apart, creating new landforms like valleys and basins. You can see high mountains, deep lakes, and active volcanoes (火山) 100 this area. Many 101 things thrive (繁衍) in the rift valley. There are many unique animals, such as zebras, giraffes, and antelopes, as 102 as different kinds of colorful birds. Local people have lived here for 103 of years, depending on the rich land and water resources. 104 you visit the rift valley one day, you will be shocked by its natural beauty. It’s a perfect place 105 about Earth’s history and wonderful nature. Exploring every corner of it allows you to feel the great power of nature. 96．A．amazing B．more amazing C．most amazing 97．A．it B．its C．itself 98．A．the B．a C．an 99．A．moved B．move C．moving 100．A．in B．on C．at 101．A．living B．lively C．alive 102．A．good B．well C．better 103．A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand’s 104．A．If B．Though C．Because 105．A．learn B．learning C．to learn 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $