期末基础过关·句型过关2025-2026学年八年级下册英语

期末基础过关·句型过关2025-2026学年八年级下册英语

第一关：基础过关

 

Unit 1

一、按要求完成句子

 

1. Anna drinks milk every morning. Anna wants to grow taller.（用so that合并为一句）

Anna drinks milk every morning ______ ______ ______ ______ grow taller.

2. I get over my nervousness before exams by taking notes in class.（对画线部分提问）

______ ______ you get over your nervousness before exams?

3. To help the elderly in the nursing home is meaningful.（改为同义句）

______ ______ ______ to help the elderly in the nursing home.

4. Please tell me how I can improve my calligraphy strokes.（改为同义句）

Please tell me ______ ______ improve my calligraphy strokes.

二、汉译英

5. 这次书法比赛拿了奖，给了我强烈的成就感。

Winning the calligraphy competition gives me ______ ______ ______ ______.

6. 我的同桌建议我不要在考前刷太多短视频。

My deskmate ______ me ______ ______ ______ too many short videos before exams.

7. 我真心觉得参加志愿活动很有意义。

I really find ______ ______ ______ part in volunteer activities.

 

Unit 2

一、按要求完成句子

 

1. I have a terrible sore throat and a runny nose.（对画线部分提问）

(1) ______ ______ ______ with you?

(2) ______ the ______ with you?

2. I burned my arm when I cooked dinner last night.（对画线部分提问）

______ ______ to your arm when you cooked dinner last night?

3. You should put a bandage on the cut .（对画线部分提问）

______ ______ I do to deal with the cut?

4. Her left ankle was badly hurt when she fell off the bike.（改为一般疑问句）

______ her left ankle ______ badly hurt when she fell off the bike?

二、汉译英

 

5. 下次做饭更小心点，这样你就不会再烫伤自己了。

______ ______ when you cook next time, and then you won't ______ ______ again.

6. 你不应该往触电的人身上泼水。

You ______ ______ water ______ a person who gets an electric shock.

7. ——你现在背还疼吗？

——是的，疼得厉害。

—______ your back ______?

—Yes, I have a ______ ______ in my back.

 

Unit 3

一、按要求完成句子

 

1. Lily writes diary entries every night. Lily doesn't feel so blue.（用so that合并为一句）

Lily writes diary entries every night ______ ______ she doesn't feel so blue.

2. You should say sorry first if you argue with your best friend.（对画线部分提问）

______ ______ I ______ if I argue with my best friend?

3. Mom will clear the air. You admit your mistake.（用until合并为一句）

Mom ______ clear the air ______ you admit your mistake.

4. You want to get over sadness. Listen to soft music every day.（用if合并为一句）

______ you want to get over sadness, ______ ______ soft music every day.

二、汉译英

 

5. 即使你情绪低落，也要试着往好的方面想。

______ ______ you are feeling blue, you should try to ______ ______ the bright side.

6. 直到你站在她的立场上，你才会明白她为什么难过。

You won't understand why she is sad ______ you ______ ______ ______ ______.

7. 如果你想控制住怒火，首先要深呼吸。

______ you want to ______ your anger, you should ______ ______ ______ ______ first.

 

Unit 4

 

一、按要求完成句子

 

1. The Amazon River is about 6,400 kilometers long. The Yangtze River is about 6,300 kilometers long.（用比较级合并为一句）

The Amazon River is ______ ______ the Yangtze River.

2. The deepest salt lake in the world is the Caspian Sea.（对画线部分提问）

______ ______ the deepest salt lake in the world?

3. The Qomolangma Base Camp is about 5,200 meters high.（对画线部分提问）

______ ______ is the Qomolangma Base Camp?

4. We can take photos of the coral reefs. We can also dive around them.（用as well as合并为一句）

We can ______ ______ photos of the coral reefs ______ ______ dive around them.

5. The Sahara is the largest desert. The Arabian Desert is the second largest.（改为选择疑问句）

______ ______ the largest desert, the Sahara ______ the Arabian Desert?

二、汉译英

 

6. 参观非洲最大的野生动物保护区是一次终生难忘的体验。

Visiting ______ ______ ______ wildlife reserves in Africa was a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

7. 亚马孙雨林帮助维持了全球气候的平衡。

The Amazon rainforest helps in ______ ______ ______ of the global climate.

8. 位于西太平洋的马里亚纳海沟，是地球最深的海沟之一。

______ ______ the western Pacific Ocean, the Mariana Trench is ______ ______ the deepest trenches on Earth.

 

Unit 5

 

一、按要求完成句子

 

1. My family were packing emergency kits when the rainstorm warning came.（对画线部分提问）

______ ______ your family ______ when the rainstorm warning came?

2. The villagers were taking shelter in the community center. The landslide hit the village.（用when合并为一句）

The villagers ______ ______ shelter in the community center when the landslide ______ the village.

3. I was doing my homework. My dad was repairing the bike.（用while改写句子）

______ I was doing my homework, my dad ______ ______ the bike.

4. It rained heavily. We were hiking on the mountain trail.（用while合并为一句，表两个过去动作同时进行）

We ______ ______ on the mountain trail ______ it was raining heavily.

二、汉译英

 

5. 当强台风席卷沿海地区时，大多数居民都待在安全避难所里。

When the strong typhoon ______ ______ the coastal area, most residents ______ ______ in safe shelters.

6. 地震发生时，有的学生在操场跑步，有的老师在办公室备课。

When the earthquake happened, some students ______ ______ on the playground, and some teachers ______ ______ lessons in the office.

7. 为极端天气情况做准备能帮助我们在灾难中幸存下来。

______ ______ extreme weather situations can help us survive disasters.

 

Unit 6

一、按要求完成句子

1. In Korea, people greet each other by bowing slightly.（对画线部分提问）

______ ______ people greet each other in Korea?

2. The table manners in France are very different. You feel surprised at first.（用so...that...合并为一句）

The table manners in France are ______ ______ ______ you feel surprised at first.

3. We bow to the elderly as soon as we meet them.（用as soon as合并为一句）

We bow to the elderly ______ ______ ______ we meet them.

4. If you are not invited to a private party, you shouldn't ask about the details.（用unless改写为同义句）

______ you ______ ______ to a private party, you shouldn't ask about the details.

二、汉译英

 

5. 交谈时我们不会一直盯着对方的眼睛，因为这在我们的文化里不太礼貌。

We don't ______ ______ others' eyes while talking, because it's not very polite in our culture.

6. 日本人一见到长辈就会鞠躬问候。

Japanese people will bow to greet the elderly ______ ______ ______ they meet them.

7. 参加正式晚宴时穿牛仔裤是不合适的。

______ ______ to wear jeans to a formal dinner party.

 

Unit 7

 

一、按要求完成句子

 

1. I've just finished reading The Old Man and the Sea and Anne of Green Gables.（对画线部分提问）