摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦一般将来时两大核心结构,通过“概念-结构-应用-易错”逻辑链系统梳理,配套分层练习实现语言能力与思维品质双提升。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|核心知识点梳理|5要点(含结构/问答/易错点)|提炼结构区分(计划vs临时)、四大问答句型|从含义到结构再到应用,构建完整语法认知链|
|填空|30题|强调动词原形与be动词匹配规则|巩固两大结构的肯定/否定/疑问形式|
|句型转换|15题|突出否定/疑问转换及四大疑问词应用|训练从陈述句到特殊疑问句的逻辑转换|
|单项选择|15题(高频真题)|聚焦易错点(there be结构/时态标志词)|强化考点与语境的关联判断|
内容正文:
人教PEP版六年级英语小升初一般将来时专项突破训练
一、核心知识点梳理(人教PEP小升初必考)
1. 一般将来时含义
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常用于描述:假期计划、周末安排、出行旅行、未来梦想、即将发生的事。
2. 两大必考结构(PEP系统核心)
结构一:be going to + 动词原形(小升初考查最多)
用于:已经计划、打算好的事情;根据迹象即将发生的事情
- 肯定:主语 + am / is / are + going to + 动原
- 否定:主语 + am / is / are + not + going to + 动原
- 疑问:Am / Is / Are + 主语 + going to + 动原?
结构二:will + 动词原形
用于:临时决定、承诺、客观未来、长远梦想
- 肯定:主语 + will + 动原
- 否定:主语 + won’t + 动原
- 疑问:Will + 主语 + 动原?
3. PEP小升初四大黄金问答(必考句型转换)
1. What are you going to do? (问事件)
2. Where are you going? (问地点)
3. When are you going? (问时间)
4. How are you going there? (问交通方式)
4. 常用时间标志词
tomorrow, next week, next month, next holiday, this weekend, soon, in the future
5. PEP高频易错点
1. will 和 going to 后面只能加动词原形
2. there be 将来时:there will be / there is/are going to be,不能用 have
3. be 动词随主语变化:I-am he/she/it-is you/we/they-are
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I ________ (go) on a trip next summer holiday.
2. ________ Amy ________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow?
3. Look at the clouds. It ________ (rain) soon.
4. There ________ (be) a school party next Friday.
5. My sister ________ (not do) her homework tonight. She is busy.
6. We ________ (have) a farewell party for our classmates soon.
7. ________ they ________ (climb) mountains this weekend?
8. He ________ (be) a coach in the future.
9. My father ________ (cook) dinner for us this evening.
10. The students ________ (not play) basketball tomorrow.
11. I ________ (learn) English better next term.
12. There ________ (be) many new trees in our school next year.
13. ________ you ________ (see) a film with me tomorrow?
14. Her mother ________ (work) in another city next month.
15. We ________ (clean) our classroom after school tomorrow.
16. We ________ (not have) classes next Monday.
17. Mike ________ (draw) pictures at the party this evening.
18. ________ your brother ________ (swim) in the sea next vacation?
19. Everyone ________ (be) happy in the new term.
20. They ________ (help) farmers pick apples next autumn.
21. She is going to ________ (keep) a diary every day.
22. Our teacher ________ (tell) us a new story soon.
23. We ________ (not travel) next winter holiday.
24. There ________ (be) a robot show this Sunday.
25. My mother ________ (buy) a new coat for me tomorrow.
26. ________ we ________ (go) boating this afternoon?
27. I ________ (not watch) TV tomorrow morning.
28. The girls ________ (dance) at the school show next week.
29. He is going to ________ (study) harder than before.
30. All of us ________ (enjoy) our coming holiday.
二、句型转换
1. She is going to do housework after school.(改为否定句)
She ________ ________ going to do housework after school.
2. We will go to the park next weekend.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
________ ________ go to the park next weekend? — No, ________ ________.
3. I will visit the museum tomorrow afternoon.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you visit the museum?
4. There is going to be a football match tomorrow.(改为否定句)
There ________ going to be a football match tomorrow.
5. He is going to take a bus to school.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ he going to do to school?
6. I will finish my homework before supper.(改为否定句)
I ________ finish my homework before supper.
7. They are going to Beijing next month.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ they going next month?
8. Tom will help me with my Chinese.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
________ ________ help you with your Chinese? — Yes, ________ ________.
9. I am going to stay there for two days.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you going to stay there?
10. We are going to have a picnic.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ going to have a picnic?
11. She will go to school by bike.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ she go to school?
12. He will be a scientist in the future.(改为否定句)
He ________ be a scientist in the future.
13. We are going to visit our teachers.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you going to do?
14. The students will have a test next week.(改为一般疑问句)
________ the students ________ a test next week?
15. I am going to get up at six thirty.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you going to get up?
三、单项选择(小升初高频真题)
( )1. I ________ a trip next week. I have a good plan.
A. take B. am going to take C. took
( )2. There ________ a new English book show tomorrow.
A. is going to be B. will have C. are have
( )3. — ________ are you going there?
— By subway.
A. What B. How C. Where
( )4. Look! The light is red. We ________ stop.
A. will B. are going C. was
( )5. She ________ shopping this weekend. She has much homework.
A. won’t go B. will go C. going
( )6. — ________ will you stay in Sanya?
— For a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. When
( )7. My brother ________ twelve years old next year.
A. is B. will be C. was
( )8. — Are you going to swim this afternoon?
— ________
A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I am C. Yes, I will
( )9. We ________ a good time in the park tomorrow.
A. will have B. have C. had
( )10. ________ you ________ your uncle next Sunday?
A. Do; visit B. Did; visit C. Will; visit
( )11. They ________ to the cinema tonight. They plan it well.
A. are going to go B. went C. go
( )12. I ________ short before, but I ________ taller in the future.
A. am; am B. was; will be C. was; was
( )13. There ________ two new movies next Saturday.
A. will be B. is C. was
( )14. — ________ are you going to do tomorrow?
— I’m going to learn to cook.
A. Where B. What C. When
( )15. It ________ rainy tomorrow, so we ________ stay at home.
A. is; will B. will be; will C. was; are
参考答案
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. am going to go / will go
2. Is; going to visit / Will; visit
3. is going to rain
4. is going to be / will be
5. isn’t going to do / won’t do
6. are going to have / will have
7. Are; going to climb / Will; climb
8. is going to be / will be
9. is going to cook / will cook
10. aren’t going to play / won’t play
11. am going to learn / will learn
12. are going to be / will be
13. Are; going to see / Will; see
14. is going to work / will work
15. are going to clean / will clean
16. aren’t going to have / won’t have
17. is going to draw / will draw
18. Is; going to swim / Will; swim
19. will be
20. are going to help / will help
21. keep
22. is going to tell / will tell
23. aren’t going to travel / won’t travel
24. is going to be / will be
25. is going to buy / will buy
26. Are; going to go / Will; go
27. am not going to watch / won’t watch
28. are going to dance / will dance
29. study
30. are going to enjoy / will enjoy
二、句型转换
1. is not
2. Will you; we won’t
3. When will
4. isn’t
5. What is
6. won’t
7. Where are
8. Will Tom; he will
9. How long are
10. Are you
11. How will
12. won’t
13. What are
14. Will; have
15. When are
三、单项选择
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A
6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C
11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$