摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦四大基础时态(一般现在/进行/过去/将来时),通过填空、改写、汉译英三维度训练,构建时间逻辑与动词形式的对应体系,提升语言运用与思维辨析能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词形填空|50题|含时间标志词(every, last, tomorrow等),考查动词时态变形|按时间维度(现在/过去/将来)+动作状态(常态/进行)划分,覆盖四大时态核心标志词与动词形式|
|句子改写|20题|涉及疑问/否定转换,强化助动词/be动词时态运用|通过句式变化深化时态语法规则,衔接词形与句法|
|汉译英|20题|中文提示明确时间语境,考查时态综合运用|从中文时间表达迁移至英文时态选择,提升语言运用能力|
内容正文:
译林版六年级英语小升初语法四大时态综合运用考前冲刺专项练习
四大时态核心范围:一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、一般将来时
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. —What ______ your father ______ (do) every evening? —He reads newspapers.
2. Look! The students ______ (run) on the playground happily.
3. I ______ (visit) my grandparents next Sunday.
4. Su Hai ______ (not like) playing football. She likes dancing.
5. We ______ (have) a wonderful party last Children’s Day.
6. Listen! Someone ______ (sing) songs in the classroom.
7. My mother usually ______ (wash) clothes on weekends.
8. They ______ (go) to the cinema tomorrow afternoon.
9. Tom ______ (be) late for school yesterday morning.
10. The little girl ______ (draw) a picture now.
11. My brother often ______ (play) basketball after school.
12. I ______ (learn) English every day, and I will learn more next term.
13. Last winter holiday, we ______ (skate) on the lake.
14. There ______ (be) a sports meeting in our school next week.
15. She ______ (watch) cartoons every night, but last night she ______ (not watch).
16. My sister ______ (make) a toy car for me now.
17. We ______ (pick) lots of oranges on the farm last autumn.
18. He ______ (fly) a kite with his friends this weekend.
19. My parents ______ (work) hard every day for our family.
20. Yesterday afternoon, it ______ (rain) heavily outside.
21. The boy ______ (swim) in the pool every summer.
22. I ______ (not go) to school tomorrow. It’s Sunday.
23. They ______ (clean) their classroom after school yesterday.
24. Look at the birds! They ______ (fly) high in the sky.
25. Miss Li ______ (teach) us English. She is a good teacher.
26. We ______ (plant) some trees in the garden next spring.
27. Last week, my family ______ (travel) to Beijing.
28. My cousin ______ (study) hard every day.
29. The children ______ (not play) games now. They are reading books.
30. I ______ (eat) a big apple yesterday evening.
31. There ______ (be) some milk in the fridge every morning.
32. They ______ (have) a picnic in the park this Saturday.
33. He ______ (not do) his homework last night.
34. Listen to me! I ______ (tell) you an interesting story.
35. My grandpa ______ (water) flowers every morning.
36. We ______ (visit) the Science Museum next month.
37. She ______ (dance) very well. She danced in the show last week.
38. It ______ (snow) last winter. The ground was white.
39. The students ______ (do) their homework in the classroom now.
40. Tom ______ (not walk) to school every day. He rides a bike.
41. I ______ (meet) my old friend in the street yesterday.
42. They ______ (play) table tennis tomorrow morning.
43. My mother ______ (cook) delicious food for us every day.
44. Last Sunday, we ______ (climb) the hill together.
45. Look! My brother ______ (jump) on the sofa.
46. There ______ (be) many beautiful flowers in the park every spring.
47. She ______ (buy) a new storybook for me next birthday.
48. We ______ (not have) lessons on Saturdays and Sundays.
49. He ______ (take) a bus to school yesterday.
50. The teachers ______ (talk) with students in the office now.
二、按要求改写句子
1. I will go to Beijing next month.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you go to Beijing?
2. He plays basketball after school.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ he ______ basketball?
3. They visited the zoo last weekend.(改为否定句)
They ______ ______ the zoo last weekend.
4. She is reading books in her room.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
______ she ______ books in her room? ______, she ______.
5. Tom walks to school every day.(改为一般疑问句)
______ Tom ______ to school every day?
6. We will have a picnic in the park.(改为否定句)
We ______ ______ a picnic in the park.
7. My mother cleaned the house yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your mother ______ yesterday?
8. They watch TV every evening.(改为否定句)
They ______ ______ TV every evening.
9. I went to the farm by bike.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ to the farm?
10. The students are having an English lesson now.(改为否定句)
The students ______ ______ an English lesson now.
11. He finished his homework last night.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
______ he ______ his homework last night? ______, he ______.
12. We play football on Sundays.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ football?
13. She will buy a new dress tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
______ she ______ a new dress tomorrow? ______, she ______.
14. My father works in a big factory.(改为否定句)
My father ______ ______ in a big factory.
15. They were at home yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
______ they at home yesterday?
16. I do my homework every evening.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ every evening?
17. He will play the piano at the party.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ he ______ at the party?
18. Su Hai danced beautifully in the show.(改为否定句)
Su Hai ______ ______ beautifully in the show.
19. They are going to fly kites this afternoon.(改为否定句)
They ______ going to fly kites this afternoon.
20. We have lunch at twelve every day.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
______ you ______ lunch at twelve every day? ______, we ______.
三、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 我的爸爸每天早上早起。
My father ______ ______ early every morning.
2. 我们下周将要去参观博物馆。
We ______ ______ the museum next week.
3. 昨天我和家人看了一场电影。
I ______ a ______ with my family yesterday.
4. 看!孩子们正在公园里放风筝。
Look! The children ______ ______ kites in the park.
5. 她周末经常帮妈妈做家务。
She often ______ her mother ______ housework on weekends.
6. 去年冬天我们在雪地里玩耍。
We ______ ______ in the snow last winter.
7. 今晚我将要写一封电子邮件给我的笔友。
I ______ ______ an email to my pen pal tonight.
8. 小鸟每天早上在树上唱歌。
Birds ______ ______ in the trees every morning.
9. 昨天下午,我的姐姐打扫了她的卧室。
My sister ______ her ______ yesterday afternoon.
10. 我们学校明年将会有一个新操场。
There ______ ______ a new playground in our school next year.
11. 他每天骑自行车去上学。
He ______ to school ______ ______ every day.
12. 现在老师们正在办公室工作。
The teachers ______ ______ in the office now.
13. 上周六我们在农场摘了苹果。
We ______ ______ on the farm last Saturday.
14. 我明天不打算去游泳。
I ______ ______ ______ swim tomorrow.
15. 我的妈妈总是晚上做饭。
My mother always ______ ______ in the evening.
16. 他们昨天没有打篮球。
They ______ ______ basketball yesterday.
17. 这个周末我们将要举行一场篮球赛。
We ______ ______ a basketball match this weekend.
18. 她正在书房看书。
She ______ ______ books in the study now.
19. 我的弟弟昨天丢了他的玩具车。
My brother ______ his toy car yesterday.
20. 学生们每天在学校吃午饭。
The students ______ ______ at school every day.
参考答案
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. does; do
2. are running
3. will visit / am going to visit
4. doesn’t like
5. had
6. is singing
7. washes
8. will go / are going to go
9. was
10. is drawing
11. plays
12. learn
13. skated
14. will be / is going to be
15. watches; didn’t watch
16. is making
17. picked
18. will fly / is going to fly
19. work
20. rained
21. swims
22. won’t go / am not going to go
23. cleaned
24. are flying
25. teaches
26. will plant / are going to plant
27. travelled
28. studies
29. aren’t playing
30. ate
31. is
32. will have / are going to have
33. didn’t do
34. am telling
35. waters
36. will visit / are going to visit
37. dances
38. snowed
39. are doing
40. doesn’t walk
41. met
42. will play / are going to play
43. cooks
44. climbed
45. is jumping
46. are
47. will buy / is going to buy
48. don’t have
49. took
50. are talking
二、按要求改写句子
1. When will
2. When does; play
3. didn’t visit
4. Is; reading; No; isn’t
5. Does; walk
6. won’t have / aren’t going to have
7. What did; do
8. don’t watch
9. How did; go
10. aren’t having
11. Did; finish; Yes; did
12. When do; play
13. Will; buy; No; won’t
14. doesn’t work
15. Were
16. What do; do
17. What will; do
18. didn’t dance
19. aren’t
20. Do; have; No; don’t
三、根据中文提示完成句子
1. gets up
2. will visit / are going to visit
3. watched; film
4. are flying
5. helps; do
6. played happily
7. will write / am going to write
8. sing songs
9. cleaned; bedroom
10. will be / is going to be
11. goes; by bike
12. are working
13. picked apples
14. am not going to
15. cooks dinner
16. didn’t play
17. will have / are going to have
18. is reading
19. lost
20. have lunch
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