Unit1～8 单元常考易错题期末复习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年沪教版英语四年级下册

沪教版四年级英语下册 Unit1~8 单元常考易错题期末复习专项训练 易错考点一：一般现在时三单 & 时间提问句型（Unit1 What is your daily schedule?） 考点小结 1. 语法核心：主语he/she/单数人名，动词变第三人称单数；一般疑问助动词does，后动词还原原形； 2. 时间句型：What time does he/she …? 回答用at + 时间点（at seven o’clock / at half past six）； 3. 日常短语：get up, have breakfast/lunch/dinner, go to school/bed； 4. 时间词汇：o’clock整点、half半点、quarter一刻钟。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. Li Ming ________ (get) up at six every morning. 2. What time ________ your sister ________ (go) to bed? 3. I ________ (have) lunch at twelve, but he ________ (have) lunch at eleven thirty. 4. She ________ (brush) her teeth after she gets up. 5. They ________ (go) home at four thirty. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What time does Tom get up? —He ________ up at seven o’clock. A. get B. gets C. getting ( ) 2. My mum has dinner ________ half past six. A. in B. at C. on ( ) 3. Does he ________ to school on foot? A. go B. goes C. going 三、按要求改写句子 1. She has breakfast at seven.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ she ________ breakfast? 2. Li Liang goes to bed at nine.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Li Liang ________ to bed at nine? 3. He gets up at six thirty.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ up at six thirty. 易错考点二：Does引导一般疑问句 & 科目词汇（Unit2 What do we like about school?） 考点小结 1. 句型1：Does he/she have …? 肯定Yes, he/she does. 否定No, he/she doesn’t. 2. 句型2：Does he/she like (doing) …? like后可接名词/动名词； 3. 学科词汇：Chinese, Maths, English, PE, Music, Art, IT, Science；全部大写首字母。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ (do) your brother have Maths on Monday? 2. My sister likes ________ (draw) in Art class. 3. He ________ (not like) PE, he likes Music. 4. We ________ (have) eight subjects at school. 5. Does she like ________ (sing) songs in Music class? 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —Does Amy have IT today? —________ A. Yes, she is. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, she can. ( ) 2. I like ________. I can draw nice pictures. A. Art B. Music C. Science ( ) 3. Does he like ________ basketball after school? A. play B. plays C. playing 三、按要求改写句子 1. He has Science class every Wednesday.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ he have every Wednesday? 2. She likes Maths best.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ Maths best? 3. They like playing football after school.（主语换he改写） He ________ ________ football after school. 易错考点三：职业问答句型 What do/does sb do?（Unit3 What’s great about jobs?） 考点小结 1. 询问职业： - 复数人物：What do they do? They are + 职业复数； - 单数人物：What does he/she do? He/She is a + 单数职业； 2. 职业词汇：firefighter, police officer, farmer, teacher, doctor, bus driver, dentist, nurse； 3. 固定短语：put out fires灭火、look after照顾、pull bad teeth out拔牙。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. My uncle is a ________ (drive). He is a bus driver. 2. What ________ your parents ________ (do)? They are farmers. 3. She is a ________ (teach). She teaches us English. 4. A firefighter ________ (put) out fires every day. 5. That woman is a ________ (dentist). She checks teeth. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What does your father do? —________ a doctor. A. He’s B. His C. He ( ) 2. —What do they do? —They are ________. They grow rice. A. firefighters B. farmers C. drivers ( ) 3. A ________ helps sick people in hospital. A. dentist B. teacher C. nurse 三、按要求改写句子 1. My mother is a police officer.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ your mother ________? 2. They are firefighters.（改为单数句） ________ ________ a firefighter. 3. He pulls bad teeth out.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ bad teeth out? 易错考点四：现在进行时肯定/否定句 am/is/are doing（Unit4 How can we make music?） 考点小结 1. 现在进行时结构：I am doing / We are doing / He/She isn’t doing； 2. 动词ing变化规则：直接+ing；以e结尾去e+ing；重读闭音节双写尾字母+ing； 3. 乐器词汇：triangle, violin, piano, guitar, erhu, flute, pipa, drum；乐器前加the（play the piano）。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. I ________ (clap) my hands for the concert now. 2. Look! She ________ (play) the erhu. 3. My brother ________ (not hit) the drum now. 4. We ________ (have) a music class in the classroom. 5. Can you see him ________ (play) the violin? 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. Listen! My sister ________ the piano. A. play B. plays C. is playing ( ) 2. I am not ________ the drum. A. hit B. hitting C. hits ( ) 3. He can play ________ erhu well. A. the B. / C. a 三、按要求改写句子 1. She is playing the guitar.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ the guitar. 2. We are clapping hands in the concert.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ in the concert? 3. I am playing the flute.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ playing the flute? 易错考点五：现在进行时一般疑问句 Are you / Is he/she doing?（Unit5 How do we make art?） 考点小结 1. 疑问句式： - Are you doing …? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. - Is he/she doing …? Yes, he/she is. / No, he/she isn’t. 2. 形状词汇：circle圆形、triangle三角形、square正方形、rectangle长方形、star星星； 3. 美术词汇：paper-cut剪纸、painting绘画。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ you ________ (draw) a square now? 2. Is she ________ (make) a paper-cut? Yes, she is. 3. They ________ (not paint) pictures in the art room. 4. There are five ________ (triangle) on the painting. 5. Look! He ________ (cut) a star out of paper. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —Is your sister drawing a circle? —________ A. Yes, she does. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, she can. ( ) 2. There are three ________ on the desk. A. rectangle B. rectangles C. a rectangle ( ) 3. Are you ________ a painting? A. make B. making C. makes 三、按要求改写句子 1. He is drawing a star.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ he ________? 2. I am making paper-cuts.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ making paper-cuts? 3. They are painting a square.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ a square. 易错考点六：现在进行时特殊疑问 What is sb doing?（Unit6 How do we measure time?） 考点小结 1. 核心问句：What are you doing? / What is he/she doing? 回答用主语 + be + doing； 2. 时间单位词汇：day白天、night夜晚、hour小时、minute分钟、second秒、month月、year年； 3. 句型 What time is it? 用于询问当前几点。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. —What ________ you ________ (do)? —I ________ (get) ready for the game. 2. What ________ your father ________ (do) now? He is reading a book. 3. There are sixty ________ (minute) in an hour. 4. My sister ________ (exercise) in the playground now. 5. We ________ (not measure) time with a clock. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What is she doing? —She ________. A. read B. reads C. is reading ( ) 2. There are twelve ________ in a year. A. month B. months C. a month ( ) 3. What time ________ it? It’s eight o’clock. A. is B. are C. am 三、按要求改写句子 1. I am counting minutes.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________? 2. He is measuring time with a clock.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ time with a clock? 3. They are playing at the same time.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ at the same time. 易错考点七：Shall we / Let’s 提建议句型（Unit7 How do things change?） 考点小结 1. 提建议句型： - Shall we + 动词原形? 我们……好吗？ - Let’s + 动词原形. 让我们…… 2. 物质形态词汇：liquid液体、solid固体、gas气体； 3. 动词搭配：mix混合、melt融化、freeze结冰、shake摇晃，均后接名词。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. Shall we ________ (mix) sugar and cream together? 2. Let’s ________ (make) ice cream after class. 3. The cream ________ (melt) in hot weather. 4. We can ________ (shake) the jar to mix the chocolate. 5. Water ________ (turn) to ice when it freezes. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —Shall we make ice cream? —________ A. Great! B. Thank you. C. Sorry. ( ) 2. Let’s ________ the sugar into the bowl. A. put B. puts C. putting ( ) 3. Ice is a ________ of water. A. liquid B. solid C. gas 三、按要求改写句子 1. We shall mix salt and water.（改为Let’s句型） ________ ________ salt and water. 2. Shall we melt the chocolate?（改为陈述句） We ________ ________ the chocolate. 3. Let’s make a mixture.（改为否定建议句） Let’s ________ ________ a mixture. 易错考点八：礼貌交际句型 & 祈使句（Unit8 How do people get along with each other?） 考点小结 1. 礼貌句型：May I come in? 我可以进来吗？；take turns轮流、share分享； 2. 形容词：polite有礼貌的、kind友善的、helpful乐于助人的； 3. 情态动词may引导请求问句，回答Sure! / Sorry, you can’t. 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. Please ________ (take) turns to speak in class. 2. We should ________ (share) our toys with classmates. 3. Knock at the door before you ________ (come) in. 4. She is a ________ (help) girl. She helps others a lot. 5. May I ________ (invite) my friend to my party? 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —May I come in? —________ Come in please. A. Sure! B. Don’t worry. C. Done! ( ) 2. We are polite. We ________ take turns. A. always B. don’t C. can’t ( ) 3. It’s ________ to share things with friends. A. kind B. joke C. cry 三、按要求改写句子 1. You can take turns to read books.（改为提建议Let’s句型） ________ ________ turns to read books. 2. I may invite someone to my party.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ invite someone to your party? 3. We should knock at the door first.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ knock at the door first. 参考答案 易错考点一 一、1.gets 2.does; go 3.have; has 4.brushes 5.go 二、1.B 2.B 3.A 三、1.What time; have 2.Does; go 3.doesn’t get 易错考点二 一、1.Does 2.drawing 3.doesn’t like 4.have 5.playing 二、1.B 2.A 3.C 三、1.What subject 2.Does; like 3.likes playing 易错考点三 一、1.driver 2.do; do 3.teacher 4.puts 5.dentist 二、1.A 2.B 3.C 三、1.What does; do 2.He is 3.Does; pull 易错考点四 一、shtu clapping 2.is playing 3.isn’t hitting 4.are having 5.playing 二、1.C 2.B 3.A 三、1.isn’t playing 2.What are; doing 3.Are you 易错考点五 一、1.Are; drawing 2.making 3.aren’t painting 4.triangles 5.is cutting 二、1.B 2.B 3.B 三、1.What is; doing 2.Are you 3.aren’t painting 易错考点六 一、1.are; doing; am getting 2.is; doing 3.minutes 4.is exercising 5.aren’t measuring 二、1.C 2.B 3.A 三、1.What are; doing 2.Is; measuring 3.aren’t playing 易错考点七 一、1.mix 2.make 3.melts 4.shake 5.turns 二、1.A 2.A 3.B 三、1.Let’s mix 2.shall melt 3.not make 易错考点八 一、1.take 2.share 3.come 4.helpful 5.invite 二、1.A 2.A 3.A 三、1.Let’s take 2.May you 3.should not 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $