小升初英语期末核心考点突破（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦词汇变形与句型转换两大核心模块，通过分层题型构建语法知识应用体系，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇变形|30题|覆盖动词时态、名词单复数、形容词副词转换等词形变化|从基础词形规则到语境化应用，构建"词形-语法功能-语义表达"逻辑链| |句型转换|50题|包含一般疑问句、否定句、同义句等8类转换题型|从简单句型结构到复杂句式转换，形成"句型结构-转换规则-语境运用"递进关系|

译林版六年级下册小升初英语期末核心考点突破专项训练 词汇变形&常考句型转换 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. The mouse ______ (bite) the big net and helped the lion that day. 2. We should eat ______ (many) vegetables to keep ______ (health). 3. To cross the road ______ (safe), we must wait for the green light. 4. Look at the little boy. He is crying ______ (sad) on the pavement. 5. Each of my classmates ______ (have) a good study habit. 6. My father ______ (wake) me up at six thirty yesterday morning. 7. Don’t ______ (run) quickly on the busy road. It’s dangerous. 8. There ______ (be) a lot of rice and some potatoes on the table just now. 9. She likes ______ (plan) her weekend before Friday every week. 10. Mike will ______ (bring) some fruit to the class party tomorrow. 11. How many ______ (child) want to be astronauts in the future? 12. The students ______ (watch) a cartoon about road safety now. 13. He ______ (not finish) his homework before dinner last night. 14. Dancing makes people ______ (strong) and beautiful. 15. We ______ (visit) my uncle in London next summer holiday. 16. The girl has a few ______ (mango) for breakfast every day. 17. You ______ (must) play football on the street. It’s against rules. 18. My cousin is good at ______ (swim). He swims very ______ (fast). 19. From then on, the lion and the mouse ______ (become) good friends. 20. It’s time ______ (read) English newspapers after school. 21. The bus ______ (stop) at the zebra crossing and let people cross. 22. There isn’t ______ (some) milk in the fridge. We need to buy some. 23. She felt ______ (excite) about her summer travel plan. 24. Three days ago, I ______ (see) a play about Aesop’s Fables. 25. We can find many ______ (story) in Chinese idiom books. 26. His bedroom is messy, but my bedroom is ______ (tidy). 27. Don’t talk loudly. The baby ______ (sleep) in the next room. 28. ______ (follow) the traffic rules, and you’ll stay safe. 29. He drinks a little water every day, but his brother drinks ______ (little). 30. My mother ______ (teach) me how to cook healthy meals every Sunday. 二、句型转换 A. 改为一般疑问句 1. Wang Bing has a lot of good habits.（改为一般疑问句） ______ Wang Bing ______ a lot of good habits? 2. They will go to Taipei for the holiday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ go to Taipei for the holiday? 3. There were some cars on the road five minutes ago.（改为一般疑问句） ______ there ______ cars on the road five minutes ago? 4. The mouse bit the net with his sharp teeth.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the mouse ______ the net with his sharp teeth? 5. We must look left and right before crossing the road.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ look left and right before crossing the road? 6. Su Yang is going to bring balloons to the party.（改为一般疑问句） ______ Su Yang ______ ______ bring balloons to the party? 7. He often finishes his homework before dinner.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he often ______ his homework before dinner? 8. She saw many fresh fruits in the supermarket yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ many fresh fruits in the supermarket yesterday? 9. I was at the library with my friend last Saturday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ at the library with your friend last Saturday? 10. The children are running on the zebra crossing.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the children ______ on the zebra crossing? B. 改写同义句 1. It’s time to cross the road safely.（同义句） It’s time ______ ______ ______ safely. 2. He does well in playing table tennis.（同义句） He ______ ______ playing table tennis. 3. My dad took a metro to the shopping centre yesterday.（同义句） My dad ______ ______ the shopping centre by metro yesterday. 4. What’s wrong with your diet?（同义句） What’s ______ ______ with your diet? 5. They had great fun at the birthday party.（同义句） They ______ ______ at the birthday party. 6. We use water to clean our classroom.（同义句） We ______ water ______ ______ our classroom. 7. Show me your travel plan, please.（同义句） Show your travel plan ______ ______, please. 8. Mum gives Tim a box of chocolates.（同义句） Mum gives a box of chocolates ______ ______. 9. Her hobby is reading idiom stories.（同义句） She ______ ______ idiom stories. 10. We shouldn’t eat too much sweet food.（同义句） We should ______ ______ sweet food. C. 改为否定句 1. There were some mangoes in the kitchen yesterday.（否定句） There ______ ______ mangoes in the kitchen yesterday. 2. We must run after the bus on the road.（否定句） We ______ ______ run after the bus on the road. 3. He can swim across the river quickly.（否定句） He ______ ______ across the river quickly. 4. They are going to watch a film this weekend.（否定句） They ______ ______ ______ watch a film this weekend. 5. Liu Tao finished all his housework last night.（否定句） Liu Tao ______ ______ all his housework last night. 6. I like eating sweet snacks between meals.（否定句） I ______ ______ eating sweet snacks between meals. 7. My grandma is telling me a funny story now.（否定句） My grandma ______ ______ me a funny story now. 8. The boy rode a bike to school this morning.（否定句） The boy ______ ______ a bike to school this morning. 9. There is a zebra crossing near my home.（否定句） There ______ ______ a zebra crossing near my home. 10. She has a bad headache after eating too much ice cream.（否定句） ______ ______ a bad headache after eating too much ice cream. D. 对划线部分提问 1. The little mouse woke the lion up one day. ______ ______ the lion up one day? 2. We will stay in Hong Kong for a month. ______ ______ will you stay in Hong Kong? 3. My mother eats a few eggs every week. ______ ______ eggs does your mother eat every week? 4. They are going to bring toys to the party. ______ ______ they going to bring to the party? 5. I go to school on foot every morning. ______ ______ you go to school every morning? 6. The party will start at seven o’clock in the evening. ______ ______ will the party start in the evening? 7. His dream is to be a policeman in the future. ______ ______ he want to be in the future? 8. The weather was windy and cloudy last Sunday. ______ ______ the weather last Sunday? 9. This is my cousin’s new travel book. ______ new travel book is this? 10. We bought some fresh fruit in the supermarket yesterday. ______ ______ you buy some fresh fruit yesterday? E. 其他类型句型转换（祈使句/感叹句/单复数/时态改写/合并句） 1. You mustn’t play near the busy street.（改为祈使句） ______ ______ near the busy street. 2. The idiom story is very wonderful.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ wonderful story it is! 3. There is a mouse behind the big stone.（改为复数句子） There ______ ______ ______ behind the big stone. 4. Lily has good habits. Lucy also has good habits.（合并一句） Lily and Lucy ______ ______ good habits. 5. He can cross the road safely now.（改为一般过去时） He ______ ______ the road safely last year. 6. She walks to school every weekday.（用next Monday改写） She ______ ______ to school next Monday. 7. The little girl sings beautifully.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ the little girl sings! 8. The lion was strong. The lion was brave.（合并一句） The lion ______ strong ______ brave. 9. They are having a class party now.（用last Friday改写） They ______ a class party last Friday. 10. Was there a metro station near your house?（改为复数句子） ______ there ______ ______ stations near your house? 参考答案 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. bit 2. more; healthy 3. safely 4. sadly 5. has 6. woke 7. run 8. was 9. planning 10. bring 11. children 12. are watching 13. didn’t finish 14. strong 15. will visit / are going to visit 16. mangoes 17. mustn’t 18. swimming; fast 19. became 20. to read 21. stops 22. any 23. excited 24. saw 25. stories 26. tidy 27. is sleeping 28. Follow 29. less 30. teaches 二、句型转换 A. 改为一般疑问句 1. Does; have 2. Will you 3. Were; any 4. Did; bite 5. Must you 6. Is; going to 7. Does; finish 8. Did; see 9. Were you 10. Are; running B. 改写同义句 1. for crossing the road 2. is good at 3. went to 4. the matter 5. enjoyed themselves 6. use; to clean 7. to me 8. to Tim 9. likes reading 10. eat little C. 改为否定句 1. weren’t any 2. must not / mustn’t 3. can’t swim 4. aren’t going to 5. didn’t finish 6. don’t like 7. isn’t telling 8. didn’t ride 9. is not / isn’t 10. She doesn’t have D. 对划线部分提问 1. Who woke 2. How long 3. How many 4. What are 5. How do 6. What time 7. What does; want 8. How was 9. Whose 10. Where did E. 其他类型句型转换 1. Don’t play 2. What a 3. are some mice 4. both have 5. could cross 6. will walk / is going to walk 7. How beautifully 8. was; and 9. had 10. Were; any metro 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $