小升初英语期末核心考点突破（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册
2026-06-21
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12页
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摘要：
**基本信息**
聚焦词汇变形与句型转换核心考点，通过系统题量覆盖词形变化与语法结构转换，提升语言应用能力与应试技巧。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词汇变形|30题|覆盖比较级、动词过去式等词形变化|从基础词形变化到时态、代词等语法功能应用|
|句型转换|50题|含一般疑问句、同义句等小升初高频类型|从基础句型转换到综合应用，覆盖不同语法结构转换规则|
内容正文：
人教PEP版六年级下册小升初英语期末核心考点突破专项训练
词汇变形&常考句型转换
一、用所给单词适当形式填空（覆盖比较级、动词过去式、名词复数、代词、时态、动名词）
1. My brother is 1.65 metres. I’m 1.60 metres. He is ______ (tall) than me.
2. Look at that dinosaur. Its feet are ______ (big) than mine.
3. This box is heavy, but that one is much ______ (heavy).
4. The little girl is ______ (thin) than her twin sister.
5. My grandpa is 70 years old. He is ______ (old) than my grandma.
6. I ______ (clean) my room last Saturday morning.
7. He ______ (stay) at home and watched TV yesterday evening.
8. Last Sunday, I ______ (go) cycling with my father.
9. She ______ (see) a film in the cinema last night.
10. They ______ (eat) fresh food in the countryside last summer.
11. Mike ______ (ride) a horse on the farm three days ago.
12. Don’t ______ (sleep) late every morning.
13. There ______ (be) many trees in our school five years ago.
14. Each of the ______ (student) has a new storybook now.
15. Your hands are smaller than ______ (I).
16. Look! The children ______ (play) badminton on the playground.
17. I ______ (visit) my uncle next weekend.
18. Before, I ______ (can) not swim. Now I can swim well.
19. How many ______ (kilogram) are you?
20. It’s time ______ (do) morning exercises.
21. My mother often ______ (wash) clothes after dinner.
22. He ______ (study) English hard last term.
23. The shadow ______ (get) longer in the afternoon every day.
24. She likes ______ (take) photos in the park.
25. Yesterday was ______ (child) Day. We had a good time.
26. My father ______ (buy) a new bike for me yesterday.
27. There ______ (be) a book and two pens on the desk just now.
28. This apple is ______ (small) than that red one.
29. The boy ______ (hurt) his foot last Monday.
30. I didn’t ______ (read) books last night. I watched cartoons.
二、句型转换
A. 改为一般疑问句（过去时/现在时/将来时/be going to）
1. He cleaned his bedroom yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）
______ he ______ his bedroom yesterday?
2. Sarah is taller than Amy.（改为一般疑问句）
______ Sarah ______ than Amy?
3. We will go to Sanya this summer holiday.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ go to Sanya this summer holiday?
4. There were some cows on the farm.（改为一般疑问句）
______ there ______ cows on the farm?
5. My mother can cook delicious food.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ mother ______ delicious food?
6. They are going to take a trip tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句）
______ they ______ ______ take a trip tomorrow?
7. Tom often plays football after school.（改为一般疑问句）
______ Tom often ______ football after school?
8. She saw many flowers in the garden.（改为一般疑问句）
______ she ______ many flowers in the garden?
9. I was at the zoo last Sunday.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ at the zoo last Sunday?
10. The birds are flying in the sky now.（改为一般疑问句）
______ the birds ______ in the sky now?
B. 改写同义句（六下高频同义转换）
1. I’m taller than him.（改为同义句）
He is ______ than ______.
2. It’s time to have dinner.（改为同义句）
It’s time ______ ______.
3. He went to school by bike yesterday.（改为同义句）
He ______ ______ school yesterday.
4. We will fly kites tomorrow.（改为同义句）
We ______ ______ ______ fly kites tomorrow.
5. My feet are bigger than your feet.（改为同义句）
My feet are bigger than ______.
6. She had a great time last weekend.（改为同义句）
She ______ ______ last weekend.
7. What’s your weight?（改为同义句）
______ ______ are you?
8. Before, I didn’t like winter.（改为同义句）
I ______ ______ winter before.
9. He does well in playing basketball.（改为同义句）
He ______ ______ playing basketball.
10. They took a bus to the park.（改为同义句）
They went to the park ______ ______.
C. 改为否定句（be动词/情态动词/实义动词过去/现在时）
1. I went to Beijing last year.（改为否定句）
I ______ ______ to Beijing last year.
2. There are some ducks in the river.（改为否定句）
There ______ ______ ducks in the river.
3. She can run very fast.（改为否定句）
She ______ ______ very fast.
4. We are going to climb mountains tomorrow.（改为否定句）
We ______ ______ ______ climb mountains tomorrow.
5. My father watches TV every evening.（改为否定句）
My father ______ ______ TV every evening.
6. They were at home yesterday afternoon.（改为否定句）
They ______ ______ at home yesterday afternoon.
7. He cleaned his room last Sunday.（改为否定句）
He ______ ______ his room last Sunday.
8. The students are playing football outside.（改为否定句）
The students ______ ______ football outside.
9. I will visit my grandparents next week.（改为否定句）
I ______ ______ my grandparents next week.
10. This dinosaur is bigger than that one.（改为否定句）
This dinosaur ______ ______ bigger than that one.
D. 对划线部分提问
1. I am 1.58 metres tall.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ are you?
2. Mike went to the park last weekend.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ Mike ______ last weekend?
3. She washed her clothes yesterday.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ she ______ yesterday?
4. My mother is 50 kilograms.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ is your mother?
5. We will go there by plane.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you go there?
6. The film was great.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the film?
7. Sarah’s shoes are size 36.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ are Sarah’s shoes?
8. They stayed in the hotel for three days.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ did they stay in the hotel?
9. I saw many monkeys in the zoo.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you ______ in the zoo?
10. He goes to school at seven every morning.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ does he go to school every morning?
E. 其他类型句型转换（祈使句、感叹句、单复数、时态改写、合并句子）
1. You can’t run on the grass.（改为祈使句）
______ ______ on the grass.
2. The elephant is very heavy.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ elephant it is!
3. There is a sheep on the farm.（改为复数句）
There ______ ______ ______ on the farm.
4. Tom likes reading books. Tim likes reading books too.（合并一句）
Tom and Tim ______ ______ reading books.
5. She plays badminton every day.（用yesterday改写句子）
She ______ badminton yesterday.
6. I am taller than my brother.（改为最高级拓展：全班最高）
I am ______ ______ in my class.
7. He runs faster than me.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ he runs!
8. The rabbit was small. The rabbit was cute.（合并一句）
The rabbit ______ small ______ cute.
9. She is taking pictures now.（用last Sunday改写句子）
She ______ ______ last Sunday.
10. Was there a tree near the house?（改为复数句）
______ there ______ ______ near the house?
参考答案
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. taller 2. bigger 3. heavier 4. thinner 5. older
6. cleaned 7. stayed 8. went 9. saw 10. ate
11. rode 12. sleep 13. were 14. students 15. mine
16. are playing 17. will visit / are going to visit 18. could 19. kilograms 20. to do
21. washes 22. studied 23. gets 24. taking 25. Children’s
26. bought 27. was 28. smaller 29. hurt 30. read
二、句型转换
A. 改为一般疑问句
1. Did; clean
2. Is; taller
3. Will you
4. Were; any
5. Can your; cook
6. Are; going to
7. Does; play
8. Did; see
9. Were you
10. Are; flying
B. 改写同义句
1. shorter; me
2. for dinner
3. rode to
4. are going to
5. yours
6. enjoyed themselves
7. How heavy
8. disliked
9. is good at
10. by bus
C. 改为否定句
1. didn’t go
2. aren’t any
3. can’t run
4. aren’t going to
5. doesn’t watch
6. were not / weren’t
7. didn’t clean
8. aren’t playing
9. won’t visit
10. is not / isn’t
D. 对划线部分提问
1. How tall
2. Where did; go
3. What did; do
4. How heavy
5. How will
6. How was
7. What size
8. How long
9. What did; see
10. What time
E. 其他类型句型转换
1. Don’t run
2. What a heavy
3. are some sheep
4. both like
5. played
6. the tallest
7. How fast
8. was; and
9. took pictures
10. Were; any trees
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