期末阅读理解（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 该专项训练通过基础、提升、拔高三级进阶，系统覆盖阅读理解核心题型，融合日常生活与文化主题，助力语言能力与思维品质协同发展。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础篇|5篇|正误判断（T/F）|聚焦基础信息提取，主题涵盖上学方式、习惯养成等，通过简单句训练事实辨认能力| |提升篇|5篇|单项选择|强化细节理解，涉及问路、生病就医等场景，考查关键信息定位与选项辨析| |拔高篇|4篇|简答+完形+任务型阅读|综合语用能力训练，包含节日文化（如龙舟节、中秋节）、人物生活等主题，从句子输出到语篇补全，实现知识迁移与逻辑构建|

2026译林版（三起）五年级下册英语期末专项训练 ——阅读理解专项 第一部分 基础篇（Passage 1-5 正误判断 T/F） Passage 1 Yang Ling is a Grade Five student. Her home is not far from her school. So she walks to school every day. It takes her about ten minutes. Her friend Su Hai lives far from school. She goes to school by bus. Liu Tao rides his bike to school. He thinks it’s good exercise. They all get to school early every morning. ( ) 1. Yang Ling’s home is near her school. ( ) 2. Yang Ling goes to school on foot. ( ) 3. Su Hai walks to school every day. ( ) 4. Liu Tao goes to school by bike. ( ) 5. The three students are never late for school. Passage 2 Good habits help us keep healthy. I have many good habits. I get up at six thirty every morning. I never stay up late. Before breakfast, I brush my teeth and wash my face. I eat more vegetables and fruit. I seldom eat sweets or fast food. After school, I finish my homework first. Then I do some sports. I go to bed at nine every night. ( ) 1. The writer gets up early every day. ( ) 2. The writer often eats fast food. ( ) 3. The writer does sports after finishing homework. ( ) 4. The writer goes to bed at nine p.m. ( ) 5. Bad habits can keep us healthy. Passage 3 Today is Sunday. It’s my cousin Mike’s twelfth birthday. We have a small party at his home. My aunt cooks delicious food for us. We sing the birthday song for Mike and share a big chocolate cake. Mike gets many nice gifts, like storybooks and toy cars. We play games and have a great time together. ( ) 1. Mike’s birthday is on Saturday. ( ) 2. Mike is twelve years old. ( ) 3. They have a birthday party at Mike’s home. ( ) 4. They eat a fruit cake at the party. ( ) 5. They have fun at the party. Passage 4 The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It comes in June every year. On this festival, people eat rice dumplings. They are yummy. People also watch dragon boat races on the river. The boat races are very exciting. Many families go out to watch them. All people enjoy the festival very much. ( ) 1. The Dragon Boat Festival is in June. ( ) 2. People eat mooncakes at the festival. ( ) 3. People watch dragon boat races on the river. ( ) 4. The dragon boat races are boring. ( ) 5. This is a Chinese traditional festival. Passage 5 Weekends are free for us. On Saturday morning, I always help my parents do housework. I clean my bedroom and water the flowers. My mother washes clothes and cooks lunch. My father sweeps the floor. In the afternoon, I read books at home. Sometimes I go to the library with my best friend. I have a meaningful weekend. ( ) 1. The writer does housework on Saturday morning. ( ) 2. The writer’s father washes clothes at weekends. ( ) 3. The writer cleans his bedroom on weekends. ( ) 4. The writer never goes to the library. ( ) 5. The writer’s weekend is meaningful. 第二部分 提升篇（Passage 6-10 单项选择） Passage 6 Nancy is new in Green Town. She wants to visit the City Museum, but she doesn’t know the way. She asks a kind policeman for help. The policeman tells her: “Walk along Red Street. Turn right at the third crossing. Then you can see a big supermarket. The City Museum is behind the supermarket. It’s not far. You can walk there in five minutes.” Nancy thanks the policeman and walks there happily. ( ) 1. Nancy wants to go to the ______. A. supermarket B. museum C. library ( ) 2. Who helps Nancy find the way? A. A policeman B. Her friend C. A teacher ( ) 3. Nancy should turn right at the ______ crossing. A. second B. first C. third ( ) 4. Where is the City Museum? A. It’s next to the supermarket. B. It’s behind the supermarket. C. It’s far from the supermarket. ( ) 5. How does Nancy go there? A. On foot B. By bus C. By bike Passage 7 It’s Tuesday today. Tom doesn’t go to school. He feels sick. He has a bad cold and a fever. His mother takes him to see the doctor. The doctor checks Tom carefully and says: “You should stay in bed and rest for two days. Drink more warm water. Take medicine three times a day. Don’t run or jump. Don’t eat cold food.” Tom follows the doctor’s advice. ( ) 1. Why doesn’t Tom go to school? A. He is ill. B. It’s holiday. C. He wants to play. ( ) 2. What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a cold and fever. C. He has a headache. ( ) 3. Who takes Tom to see the doctor? A. His father B. His mother C. His grandma ( ) 4. How many days should Tom rest? A. Two days B. Three days C. One day ( ) 5. What shouldn’t Tom do? A. Drink warm water B. Take medicine C. Eat cold food Passage 8 I’m Amy. I’m eleven years old. I study in Sun Primary School. I have six lessons every weekday. My favourite subjects are English and Art. I like drawing pictures in Art class. After school, I join the drawing club. I draw many beautiful pictures there. My teachers are kind and my classmates are friendly. I love my school life very much. ( ) 1. Amy is ______ years old. A. ten B. eleven C. twelve ( ) 2. Amy has ______ lessons every school day. A. six B. five C. seven ( ) 3. Amy likes ______ best. A. Maths and English B. English and Art C. Art and PE ( ) 4. What does Amy do after school? A. She plays sports. B. She joins the drawing club. C. She does homework. ( ) 5. Amy’s school life is ______. A. bad B. busy and boring C. happy Passage 9 The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important Chinese festivals. It usually comes in September or October. On this festival, all family members come back home and get together. They have a big family dinner in the evening. After dinner, they sit outside to watch the bright and round moon. They eat sweet mooncakes and talk happily. Children like this festival best. ( ) 1. The Mid-Autumn Festival comes in ______. A. summer B. autumn C. winter ( ) 2. Families ______ on Mid-Autumn Festival. A. get together B. go travelling C. watch races ( ) 3. They eat ______ at the festival. A. rice dumplings B. dumplings C. mooncakes ( ) 4. They watch the ______ after dinner. A. sun B. moon C. stars ( ) 5. The festival is ______ for Chinese people. A. important B. useless C. difficult Passage 10 There is a beautiful park near my home. It opens from 6:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day. There are many tall trees, colourful flowers and a clean lake in it. On weekends, many people come to the park. Old people do morning exercises and walk slowly. Young people run and take photos. Children fly kites and play games. The park is a good place for people to relax. ( ) 1. The park is ______ the writer’s home. A. far from B. near C. behind ( ) 2. The park opens for ______ hours a day. A. fifteen B. sixteen C. seventeen ( ) 3. There is a ______ in the park. A. zoo B. lake C. playground ( ) 4. Children ______ in the park on weekends. A. fly kites B. do exercises C. read books ( ) 5. The park is a ______ place to relax. A. bad B. noisy C. nice 第三部分 拔高篇（Passage 11-14简答+完形填空+任务型阅读） Passage 11 Hello, my name is Bob. I’m a student of Grade Five. I live in a big city. My home is far from my school, so I go to school by metro every day. It’s fast and convenient. From Monday to Friday, I have six lessons. After school, I usually do my homework first. Sometimes I play basketball with my classmates. At weekends, I often visit my grandparents. We have dinner together. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival, because I can get red packets and eat delicious food. 根据短文内容，完整回答下列问题 1. How does Bob go to school every day? ________________________________________ 2. What does Bob usually do first after school? ________________________________________ 3. What does Bob sometimes do after school? ________________________________________ 4. What does Bob often do at weekends? ________________________________________ 5. Why does Bob like the Spring Festival best? ________________________________________ Passage 12 完形填空 It is Saturday morning. The weather is fine. Lily and her sister Lucy 1______ at home. They want to go to the bookstore. The bookstore is not 2______ from their home, so they walk there 3______ foot. On the way, they 4______ many beautiful flowers and lovely birds. Lily 5______ to buy a new storybook. Lucy likes picture books, so she 6______ one too. At twelve o’clock, they go home 7______. They are a little tired 8______ very happy. They 9______ a wonderful and meaningful 10______. ( ) 1. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. A. far B. near C. next ( ) 3. A. by B. on C. in ( ) 4. A. see B. sees C. seeing ( ) 5. A. want B. wants C. wanting ( ) 6. A. buy B. buys C. have ( ) 7. A. again B. too C. also ( ) 8. A. and B. but C. so ( ) 9. A. have B. has C. had ( ) 10. A. weekday B. weekend C. Monday Passage 13 任务型阅读·表格填空（每空一词） There are three main Chinese traditional festivals in our textbook. The Spring Festival is in January or February. People eat dumplings, watch fireworks and get red packets. The Dragon Boat Festival is in June. People eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or October. Families get together, eat mooncakes and watch the bright moon. All these festivals are fun and meaningful. 阅读短文，完成表格 Festival Time Activities Spring Festival January or 1.________ eat dumplings, watch 2.________, get red packets Dragon Boat Festival 3.________ eat rice dumplings, watch boat4. ________ Mid-Autumn Festival September or October get together, eat 5.________, watch the moon Passage 14 Mr White is a worker. He works in a big factory. His factory is far from his home. He gets up at six every morning. Then he has breakfast quickly. He goes to work by bus at seven. He works hard every day. From Monday to Friday, he is busy. On weekends, he has free time. He usually goes hiking with his family. Sometimes he watches films in the cinema. He never stays up late. He has a healthy lifestyle. 根据短文内容，完整回答下列问题 1. What is Mr White’s job? ________________________________________ 2. How does Mr White go to work? ________________________________________ 3. Is Mr White busy on weekdays? ________________________________________ 4. What does Mr White usually do at weekends? ________________________________________ 5. Does Mr White stay up late at night? ________________________________________ 参考答案 第一部分 基础篇 Passage 1：1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T Passage 2：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F Passage 3：1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T Passage 4：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T Passage 5：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 第二部分 提升篇 Passage 6：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A Passage 7：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C Passage 8：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C Passage 9：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A Passage 10：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 第三部分 拔高篇 Passage 11 1. He goes to school by metro every day. 2. He usually does his homework first after school. 3. He sometimes plays basketball with his classmates. 4. He often visits his grandparents at weekends. 5. Because he can get red packets and eat delicious food. Passage 12 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B Passage 13 1. February 2.fireworks 3.June 4. races 5.mooncakes Passage 14 1. He is a worker. 2. He goes to work by bus. 3. Yes, he is. 4. He usually goes hiking with his family. 5. No, he doesn’t. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $