期末语法冲刺卷 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册核心语法，通过词-句-篇三级训练链系统巩固时态、句式及词法，强化语言应用与思维辨析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|16题|语境填词+词形转换|覆盖词性转换与时态呼应（如现在进行时"singing"）| |单项选择|15题|语法点辨析|聚焦时态（3题）、there be（2题）、情态动词等核心考点| |句型转换|8题|句式转换训练|考查疑问句、祈使句等句式结构转换，强化语法规则应用| |语法填空|14空|语篇综合填空|融合多种时态（一般现在时、现在进行时等）与词法，构建语法应用场景| |汉译英|8题|中英转换|结合语法点（如"be from"、现在进行时）提升语言表达能力|

人教版七年级英语下册 期末语法冲刺卷 核心语法：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、祈使句、情态动词、there be、动词不定式、词性转换 一、单词拼写（每空1分，共16分） A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. Dogs are honest friends and they often guard our h______ for us. 2. We must stick to the traffic r______ when we cross the road. 3. Regular sports can make us strong and keep us f______. 4. Fresh fruit and grains are excellent h______ food for teenagers. 5. Look! The young students are s______ songs happily in the hall. 6. It will be r______ this afternoon. Please stay indoors. 7. The volunteer activity left us a sweet and deep m______. 8. This old s______ teaches us to be honest and kind. B) 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 9. The cute rabbit ______ (jump) around the garden all day. 10. ______ (not eat) snacks in class. It’s not polite. 11. Eating too much cold food is bad for your ______ (stomach). 12. Listen! Someone ______ (knock) at the front door. 13. The sky is ______ (cloud). We can’t see the sun clearly. 14. We ______ (visit) a small village with our teacher last month. 15. Long ago, a clever girl ______ (help) many poor people. 16. There ______ (be) a cat and three dogs under the big tree. 二、单项选择（每题2分，共30分） （ ）1. Pandas are lovely. All of us like ______ very much. A. it B. them C. their （ ）2. Don’t arrive late ______ morning classes. A. for B. to C. at （ ）3. He gets up early every day ______ do morning exercises. A. for B. to C. with （ ）4. Chicken and rice ______ my favorite lunch. A. is B. are C. am （ ）5. —What is your brother doing now? —He ______ a magazine on the sofa. A. reads B. is reading C. read （ ）6. Look at the black clouds. It ______ soon. A. is going to rain B. rained C. rains （ ）7. The rooms ______ tidy and clean yesterday. A. is B. was C. were （ ）8. My uncle ______ a new bike for me on my birthday last year. A. buy B. buys C. bought （ ）9. There ______ some beautiful flowers near the window. A. is B. are C. have （ ）10. You ______ wear uniforms on school days. It’s a rule. A. must B. can C. may （ ）11. —What’s the weather like today? —It’s ______. Let’s go out to play. A. cloud B. cloudy C. clouds （ ）12. Parents always tell us ______ too much junk food. A. not to eat B. to not eat C. don’t eat （ ）13. They ______ chess together at eight last night. A. played B. play C. are playing （ ）14. We should be friendly ______ all kinds of animals. A. for B. to C. with （ ）15. Once upon a time, there ______ three little rabbits in the forest. A. was B. is C. were 三、句型转换（每空1分，共20分） 1. The cat likes fish.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the cat ______ fish? 2. You can’t shout in the library.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ in the library. 3. She runs every morning.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______? 4. Ice-cream is unhealthy food.（改为肯定句） Ice-cream ______ ______ healthy food. 5. The students are doing homework.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the students ______? 6. It rains heavily today.（改为同义句） It is a ______ day today. 7. They had great fun at the party.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ great fun at the party? 8. The story is very interesting.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ interesting story it is! 四、语法填空（每空1分，共14分） 阅读短文，用括号内单词适当形式或语境提示填空 Animals are our good friends. I 1.______ (keep) a pet bird at home. It 2.______ (sing) beautifully every morning. At school, we have many rules and we need 3.______ (follow) them. To stay 4.______ (fit), I take exercise after school. I choose lots of 5.______ (health) food for meals. Now it is afternoon. My classmates 6.______ (play) ball games on the playground. The weather 7.______ (be) fine today. It 8.______ (not snow) at all. I still remember a wonderful day last week. I 9.______ (walk) along the river with my friends. We 10.______ (enjoy) the beautiful sights. I also love old stories. Once upon a time, there 11.______ (be) a brave boy in a small town. Good habits help 12.______ (we) live happily. I like 13.______ (read) fairy tales in my free time. What do you usually do 14.______ rainy days? 五、汉译英（每空1分，共20分） 1. 长颈鹿来自非洲。 Giraffes ______ ______ Africa. 2. 不要在走廊里追逐打闹。 ______ ______ and ______ in the hallways. 3. 我们坚持锻炼来保持健康。 We keep exercising ______ ______ ______. 4. 汉堡包不是健康食品。 Hamburgers ______ ______ ______ food. 5. 现在老师们正在办公室工作。 The teachers ______ ______ in the office now. 6. 今天刮风，不适合户外活动。 It ______ ______ today. It’s bad for outdoor activities. 7. 昨天我们度过了难忘的一天。 We ______ ______ ______ ______ yesterday. 8. 从前，森林里住着一只聪明的猴子。 ______ ______ ______ ______, a smart monkey lived in the forest. 参考答案 一、单词拼写 A) 1. houses 2. rules 3. fit 4. healthy 5. singing 6. rainy 7. memory 8. story B) 9. jumps 10. Don't eat 11. stomach/stomachs 12. is knocking 13. cloudy 14. visited 15. helped 16. is 二、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 三、句型转换 1.Does; like 2.Don't shout 3.When does; run 4.is not 5.What are; doing 6.rainy 7.Did; have 8.What an 四、语法填空 1.keep 2.sings 3.to follow 4.fit 5.healthy 6.are playing 7.is 8.doesn't snow 9.walked 10.enjoyed 11.was 12.us 13.reading 14.on 五、汉译英 1.come from / are from 2.Don't run; fight 3.to keep fit/healthy 4.are not healthy 5.are working 6.is windy 7.had an unforgettable day 8.Once upon a time 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $