摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦日常作息主题,以“词汇-句型-语法”递进逻辑构建专项训练,通过基础与提升题分层突破易错点,强化语言运用能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|日常活动词汇|2基础+2提升|动词短语辨析(如have dinner与have lunch)、固定搭配(go to school不加the)|从核心词汇到短语应用,建立“动作-场景”关联|
|时间表达与询问|4考点(含What time/When句型)|时间介词at(时刻)/in(时段)/on(星期)用法、整点/半点表达规则|从时间提问到回答,形成“问-答-时间表达”闭环|
|句型与语法|3考点(含do/does提问、It's time句型)|一般现在时问答结构、for+名词/to+动词原形区分|从基础句型到语法规则,实现“句型-语法-应用”衔接|
|书写规范|2基础+2提升|句首大写、I永远大写、o'clock小写规则|结合语言输出强化规范意识,提升表达准确性|
内容正文:
最新译林版(三起)四年级上册Unit 2 My Day
重点知识点 · 易错专项练习
【Unit 2 重点单词与短语一览】
◇ ★ 重点日常活动词汇:
get up 起床 have breakfast 吃早餐 go to school 去上学 have lunch 吃午餐 have dinner 吃晚餐 go home 回家 go to bed 上床睡觉
wash face 洗脸 brush teeth 刷牙 take a shower 洗澡 get dressed 穿衣 tidy up 整理
when 什么时候 what 什么 time 时间 o'clock …点钟 half 半 past 过(几点过几分)
morning 早晨 afternoon 下午 evening 晚上 night 夜晚
hour 小时(认读) minute 分钟(认读)
◇ ★ 重点短语/课堂用语:
What time do you ...? 你什么时候……?
I get up at seven o'clock. 我七点起床。
When do you go to school? 你什么时候去上学?
I go to school at eight.
Do you ... ? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
It's time for ... = It's time to ... 到了做……的时间了
◇ ★ 核心句型:
— What time do you get up?
— I get up at six thirty.
— When do you have breakfast?
— I have breakfast at seven o'clock.
— Do you go to school at eight?
— Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
— It's seven o'clock. It's time for breakfast.
◇ ★ 语法要点:
① 日常作息动词短语:get up / have breakfast / go to school / have lunch / have dinner / go home / go to bed
② 询问时间:What time do you ...? — I ... at ...
③ 询问行为时间:When do you ...? — I ... at/on/in ...
④ 时间表达:整点 at six o'clock;半点 at half past six;几点几分 at six fifteen / at a quarter past six(初步感知)
⑤ 一般现在时 do/does 提问:Do you ... ? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
⑥ It's time for/to ... 句型:It's time for lunch. = It's time to have lunch.
⑦ 时间介词 at(具体时刻);in(morning/afternoon/evening);on(星期几,本单元初步感知)
⑧ 大小写:句首字母大写;I 永远大写;o'clock 不大写;数字不大写
【单元重点易错专项练习】
【考点1】考点一:日常作息动词短语——get up起床/have breakfast吃早餐/go to school去上学/have lunch吃午餐/have dinner吃晚餐/go home回家/go to bed上床睡觉
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "刷牙" in English is ____.
A. wash face B. brush teeth C. take a shower D. get dressed
2. Fill in: I ____ (get up) at 6:30 every day.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which means "吃晚饭"?
A. have breakfast B. have lunch C. have dinner D. go to bed
2. 改错:She goes to the school at 7 o'clock.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点2】考点二:询问时间——What time do you ...? — I ... at ...
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) — What time do you get up?
— I get up ____ seven.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
2. Fill in: — What time do you have breakfast?
— I have breakfast at ____ (seven) o'clock.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) — ____ time do you go to school?
A. What B. When C. Where D. How
2. 改错:I get up in six thirty.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点3】考点三:询问行为时间——When do you ...? — I ... at/on/in ...
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) — When do you go home?
— I go home ____ four o'clock.
A. at B. in C. on D. of
2. Fill in: — When do you watch TV?
— I watch TV ____ (in) the evening.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) — When do you have PE?
— I have PE ____ Monday.
A. at B. in C. on D. of
2. 改错:She goes to bed in night.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点4】考点四:时间表达——整点 at six o'clock;半点 at half past six;几点几分 at six fifteen / at a quarter past six(初步感知)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) 6:30 is ____.
A. six o'clock B. half past six C. six past thirty D. thirty past six
2. Fill in: It's 7:15. It's seven ____ (fifteen).
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) "一刻钟" in English is ____.
A. half B. quarter C. past D. o'clock
2. 改错:It's half past seven thirty.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点5】考点五:一般现在时 do/does 提问——Do you ... ? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) — Do you go to school at 8?
— ____, I ____.
A. Yes; do B. No; do C. Yes; go D. No; goes
2. Fill in: — ____ (Do) you get up at 7?
— Yes, I do.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) — Does she have lunch at 12?
— ____, she ____.
A. Yes; do B. No; does C. Yes; does D. No; do
2. 改错:Do she go home at 5?
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点6】考点六:It's time for/to ... 句型——It's time for lunch. = It's time to have lunch.
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) It's 12 o'clock. ____ time for lunch.
A. It B. It's C. Its D. Is
2. Fill in: It's 7 o'clock. It's time ____ (to) have breakfast.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) It's time ____ PE class.
A. to B. for C. at D. in
2. 改错:It's time to breakfast.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点7】考点七:时间介词——at(具体时刻);in(morning/afternoon/evening);on(星期几,本单元初步感知)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) I watch TV ____ the evening.
A. at B. in C. on D. of
2. Fill in: She has dinner ____ (at) 6:00.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) We have PE ____ Monday.
A. at B. in C. on D. of
2. 改错:He gets up in 7 o'clock.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点8】考点八:书写规范——句首字母大写;I 永远大写;o'clock 不大写;数字不大写
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) Which is written correctly?
A. i get up at seven B. I Get Up At Seven O'Clock C. I get up at seven o'clock D. I GET UP AT SEVEN OCLOCK
2. Fill in: ____ (I) go to school at eight.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Choose the correct sentence:
A. what time do you get up? B. What time do you get up? C. WHAT TIME DO YOU GET UP? D. What Time Do You Get Up?
2. 改错:It's Time For Breakfast.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点9】考点九:日常活动与时间搭配——I ... at/in/on ... / It's time for/to ...
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) I go to bed ____ night.
A. at B. in C. on D. of
2. Fill in: I have lunch ____ (at) 12:00.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) It's 8:00. ____ time to go to school.
A. It B. It's C. Its D. Is
2. 改错:She have breakfast in the morning.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
【考点10】考点十:单元知识综合运用——What time do you ...?/When do you ...?/Do you ...?/It's time for/to ...
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) — ____ do you go home?
— I go home at four.
A. What time B. When C. A and B D. Where
2. Fill in: — It's 12:30. It's time ____ (for) lunch.
— Let's go.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Read and put in order:
① I get up at 7. ② What time do you get up? ③ Me too. ④ I get up at 7:30.
A. ②①④③ B. ①②③④ C. ②④①③ D. ④②①③
2. 情景选择:你想告诉同学现在是吃午饭的时间了,应说:
A. It's twelve o'clock.
B. It's time for lunch.
C. Do you have lunch?
D. I have lunch at 12.
【参考答案与详细解析】
■ 考点1:考点一:日常作息动词短语——get up起床/have breakfast吃早餐/go to school去上学/have lunch吃午餐/have dinner吃晚餐/go home回家/go to bed上床睡觉
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:brush teeth=刷牙
2. 答案:get up
解析:get up 起床
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:have dinner 吃晚餐
2. 答案:goes to the school → goes to school
解析:go to school 去上学(固定短语 school 前不加 the)
■ 考点2:考点二:询问时间——What time do you ...? — I ... at ...
基础题:
1. 答案:C
解析:具体时刻前用 at
2. 答案:seven
解析:at seven o'clock 七点
提升题:
1. 答案:A
解析:What time do you ...? 问时间
2. 答案:in six thirty → at six thirty
解析:具体时刻用 at
■ 考点3:考点三:询问行为时间——When do you ...? — I ... at/on/in ...
基础题:
1. 答案:A
解析:具体时刻前用 at
2. 答案:in
解析:in the evening 晚上
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:星期几前用 on
2. 答案:in night → at night
解析:at night 在夜里
■ 考点4:考点四:时间表达——整点 at six o'clock;半点 at half past six;几点几分 at six fifteen / at a quarter past six(初步感知)
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:6:30 = half past six 半点表达
2. 答案:fifteen
解析:7:15 = seven fifteen
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:quarter 一刻钟(15分钟)
2. 答案:seven thirty → seven
解析:half past seven = 7:30 不是 7:30 past
■ 考点5:考点五:一般现在时 do/does 提问——Do you ... ? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
基础题:
1. 答案:A
解析:Do you ...? 肯定答 Yes, I do.
2. 答案:Do
解析:Do you get up at 7?
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:Does she ...? 答 Yes, she does.
2. 答案:Do → Does
解析:第三人称单数用 Does
■ 考点6:考点六:It's time for/to ... 句型——It's time for lunch. = It's time to have lunch.
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:It's time for lunch. 到午饭时间了
2. 答案:to
解析:It's time to have breakfast.
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:It's time for PE class. = It's time to have PE class.
2. 答案:to breakfast → for breakfast 或 to have breakfast
解析:It's time for breakfast. 或 It's time to have breakfast.
■ 考点7:考点七:时间介词——at(具体时刻);in(morning/afternoon/evening);on(星期几,本单元初步感知)
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:in the evening 晚上
2. 答案:at
解析:具体时刻前用 at
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:星期几前用 on
2. 答案:in 7 o'clock → at 7 o'clock
解析:具体时刻用 at
■ 考点8:考点八:书写规范——句首字母大写;I 永远大写;o'clock 不大写;数字不大写
基础题:
1. 答案:C
解析:句首I大写;o'clock不大写;数字不大写
2. 答案:I
解析:I 永远大写
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:句首 W 大写其余小写
2. 答案:Time For → time for
解析:time for 不大写
■ 考点9:考点九:日常活动与时间搭配——I ... at/in/on ... / It's time for/to ...
基础题:
1. 答案:A
解析:at night 在夜里
2. 答案:at
解析:具体时刻前用 at
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:It's time to go to school.
2. 答案:have → has
解析:第三人称单数用 has
■ 考点10:考点十:单元知识综合运用——What time do you ...?/When do you ...?/Do you ...?/It's time for/to ...
基础题:
1. 答案:C
解析:What time/When 都可问时间
2. 答案:for
解析:It's time for lunch.
提升题:
1. 答案:A
解析:②问→①答→④补充→③呼应
2. 答案:B
解析:It's time for lunch. 到午饭时间了
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