Unit1—Unit8语法句型重点突破（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语三年级下册

**基本信息** 系统性覆盖三年级下册核心语法句型，通过多样化题型强化语言应用与逻辑转换能力，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题（指示代词/祈使句等）|基础语法点辨析|从词法（this/that/these）到句法（祈使句否定式）递进| |适当形式填空|10题（sheep/mangoes等）|词形转换训练|名词单复数（sheep单复同形）、动词原形（Don't后接动词）应用| |句型转换|10题（一般疑问句/否定句等）|句式转换能力|从陈述句到疑问句/否定句的结构逻辑，单复数转换规则| |情景应用|35题（连词成句/补全对话等）|语境综合运用|语法知识在真实场景中的迁移，如特殊疑问句（what colour）与应答匹配|

译林版三年级英语下册Unit1—Unit8语法句型重点突破训练 （满分100分 建议用时45分钟） 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 ( ) 1. —What's ____ over there? —It's a toy duck. A. this B. that C. these ( ) 2. —Are ____ your new pencils? —Yes, they are. A. this B. that C. these ( ) 3. ____ run in the classroom. It's not safe. A. Not B. Don't C. Doesn't ( ) 4. Please ____ the window. It's too hot in the room. A. open B. opens C. opening ( ) 5. —____ you have any grapes? —No, I don't. A. Are B. Do C. Does ( ) 6. —Do you like tigers? —____ A. Yes, I like. B. No, I'm not. C. No, I don't. ( ) 7. —Where is my rubber? —It's ____ the pencil case. A. in B. to C. for ( ) 8. —____ is your new schoolbag? —It's blue and white. A. What B. What colour C. Where ( ) 9. We ____ eat or drink in the library. A. can B. can't C. don't ( ) 10. I have three ____ to make fruit salad. A. mango B. mangoes C. mangos ( ) 11. How many ____ are there on the farm? A. sheep B. sheeps C. sheepes ( ) 12. —Let's make a fruit salad. —____ A. Thank you. B. Good idea! C. You're right. ( ) 13. —Would you like a sweet? —____ A. Yes, I am. B. No, thank you. C. No, I can't. ( ) 14. The little cat is hiding ____ the door. A. behind B. of C. to ( ) 15. —I'm sorry I'm late. —____ A. Thank you. B. All right. C. That's all right. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. Please ________ (clean) the blackboard before class. 2. There are two ________ (sheep) eating grass on the hill. 3. Don't ________ (shout) in the reading room. 4. I'd like two ________ (mango) for the fruit salad. 5. ________ (be) that your new pencil case? 6. Let's ________ (sweep) the floor together after class. 7. How many ________ (library) are there in your school? 8. ________ (this) are my new storybooks. 9. I like ________ (tiger). They are very strong. 10. Can you ________ (put) your books away? 三、句型转换（每题2分，共20分） 1. This is a rubber.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） ________________________________________________________________ 2. Those are sheep.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ________________________________________________________________ 3. I have some bananas.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） ________________________________________________________________ 4. I like pandas.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ________________________________________________________________ 5. Close the window, please.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________________________ 6. The ball is under the desk.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________________ 7. My skirt is pink.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________________ 8. It is a red apple.（改为复数句） ________________________________________________________________ 9. They are orange oranges.（改为单数句） ________________________________________________________________ 10. You can run on the road.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________________________ 四、连词成句（每题1.5分，共15分） 将下列单词连成通顺的句子，注意大小写和标点符号。 1. that, what's, desk, the, on (?) ________________________________________________________________ 2. are, these, what, on, farm, the (?) ________________________________________________________________ 3. don't, in, shout, library, the (.) ________________________________________________________________ 4. you, do, any, have, grapes (?) ________________________________________________________________ 5. you, do, like, monkeys (?) ________________________________________________________________ 6. is, where, plane, my, paper (?) ________________________________________________________________ 7. colour, what, balloon, is, your (?) ________________________________________________________________ 8. let's, fruit, make, a, salad (.) ________________________________________________________________ 9. the, clean, please, blackboard (.) ________________________________________________________________ 10. by, butterfly, the, is, tree, the (.) ________________________________________________________________ 五、语法填空（每空1分，共10分） 根据语境填入适当的单词，每空一词。 1. —________ is that girl? —She's my new classmate. 2. —________ is your toy car? —It's under the bed. 3. ________ you like some orange juice? 4. We ________ follow the school rules. 5. There is ________ apple on the table. 6. —Are those ducks? —No, ________ aren't. 7. Put your books ________ your schoolbag after class. 8. —Thank you for your help. —That's all ________. 9. I can't find my ruler. Can you help ________? 10. ________ a nice day! Let's go to the park. 六、句子改错（每题2分，共10分） 找出下列句子中的错误，找出并在横线上改正。 ( ) 1. What's that over there? They're a toy car. ( ) 2. Do you have some mangoes? ( ) 3. Don't running in the classroom. ( ) 4. How many sheeps can you see on the farm? ( ) 5. I like tiger very much. 七、从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏句子的正确答语（每题1分，共10分） Ⅰ Ⅱ ( ) 1. What's this in English? A. It's behind the chair. ( ) 2. Are these your pencils? B. It's a ruler. ( ) 3. Don't draw on the desk. C. I'm sorry. ( ) 4. Do you have any apples? D. Good idea! ( ) 5. Do you like bears? E. Yes, they are. ( ) 6. Where's my schoolbag? F. It's white. ( ) 7. What colour is your rubber? G. No, thank you. ( ) 8. Let's clean the classroom. H. No, I don't. I like pandas. ( ) 9. Would you like a cake? I. That's all right. ( ) 10. I'm sorry I'm late. J. Yes, I do. I have two. 八、补全对话（每空1分，共10分） 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，填序号。 ( A. What are these? B. Are those sheep too? C. Welcome to my farm. D. Do you like ducks? E. What colour are the cows? F. See you. G. No, they aren't. They're goats. H. I like them very much. I. Thank you. J. They're black and white. ) A: Hello, Uncle Wang! B: Hello, boys! __1__ A: Wow, your farm is so big. __2__ B: They're carrots. You can try one. It's sweet. A: Thanks. __3__ B: __4__ They like eating grass. A: Look at those big animals over there. B: They're cows. __5__ A: __6__ B: Yes, they are black and white. A: __7__ B: Yes, I do. Look, the little ducks are swimming on the river. A: How lovely! __8__ B: I'm happy you like them. A: __9__ We have a good time here. B: You're welcome. A: Goodbye, Uncle Wang. B: __10__ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. clean 2. sheep 3. shout 4. mangoes 5. Is 6. sweep 7. libraries 8. These 9. tigers 10. put 三、句型转换 1. —Is this a rubber? —No, it isn't. 2. —Are those sheep? —Yes, they are. 3. —Do you have any bananas? —No, I don't. 4. —Do you like pandas? —Yes, I do. 5. Don't close the window, please. / Please don't close the window. 6. Where is the ball? 7. What colour is your skirt? 8. They are red apples. 9. It is an orange orange. 10. You can't run on the road. 四、连词成句 1. What's that on the desk? 2. What are these on the farm? 3. Don't shout in the library. 4. Do you have any grapes? 5. Do you like monkeys? 6. Where is my paper plane? 7. What colour is your balloon? 8. Let's make a fruit salad. 9. Please clean the blackboard. 10. The butterfly is by the tree. 五、语法填空 1. Who 2. Where 3. Would 4. should / must 5. an 6. they 7. in 8. right 9. me 10. What 六、句子改错 1. They're改为It's 2. some 改为 any 3. running 改为 run 4. sheeps改为 sheep 5.tiger 改为tigers 七、从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏句子的正确答语 1.B 2.E 3.C 4.J 5.H 6.A 7.F 8.D 9.G 10.I 八、补全对话 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.G 5.J 6.E 7.D 8.H 9.I 10.F ( 第 1 页 共 8 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $