期末复习之选词填空专项训练2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册
新人教八年级下册期末复习之选词填空专项训练
1.请用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
It was at 3:00 p.m. The earthquake came all of a 1. ______. The ground shook and the whole city was in a terrible mess. In a house, Amy and her good friend, Emma, were busy 2. ______. When the house 3. ______ to shake and things began to fall down, they were really afraid.
Amy's little sister was in the next 4. ______, crying loudly. Amy was so worried that she ran to her sister 5. ______. But a big bookshelf was about to fall. Just at that time, Emma caught Amy and pulled 6. ______ back, just in time to avoid the danger. 7. ______ they both hurried to the little girl.
Outside, there was a lot of rubbish on the streets. Emma held Amy's hand and said, "We will get past this together." They supported (支持) each other and found a 8. ______ place in the open area for Amy's sister.
After this earthquake, Amy and Emma's friendship became 9. ______ than before. They faced the danger together, relying on each other's help and kindness. It made them understand that true 10. ______ are always there for each other, no matter how hard the situation is.
2.请用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
What does it mean to be polite? You are polite when you 1. ______ good manners. Look around the lunch room the next time where you will eat. You will quickly be able to tell who is 2. ______ and who is not.
3. ______ friends who talk quietly are polite. Those who chew (嚼) food with their 4. ______ closed are polite. Those who are not polite may talk 5. ______ in the corner. Those who are not polite are usually getting into 6. ______ at lunchtime with the teachers who are on duty. You can also show that you are polite 7. ______ you meet someone new. The best way to do this is to make eye contact 8. ______ the person you are meeting. Stick out your hand to 9. ______ hands and smile. Then say, “Hi, my name is ... It is very nice to meet you.” The person you are meeting will likely smile. He or she will be pleased with your politeness. Being polite tells others you 10. ______ them. It also tells others that you know how to act properly. You will feel good about yourself when you are nice and polite to others.3.请从方框内选择3.适当的词填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。
Kevin Bonecutter is an American. These days, he becomes famous in his town. Almost everyone here knows him. That's 1. ______ he did 143 acts of kindness in 40 days.
What made him do these? One day, when Kevin walked past a lawn(草地), he found it very dirty. So he spent all morning tidying it up to make it 2. ______ than before. Then he sat comfortably on the lawn and enjoyed the sunshine. From then 
on, he spent his free 3. ______ doing something meaningful, such as handing out food and cleaning the streets. On 1 June, he decided to finish 143 acts of kindness in 40 days by 4. ______.
On 4 July, Kevin raised money for 5. ______ with health problems. On the same day, he gave a helping hand to an old man. "It was a rainy night. When I was driving down the street, I saw a man walking 6. ______ the rain. I drove him home. I was 7. ______ happy to help him," Kevin said.
Kevin finished the acts on 16 July. He 8. ______ the number 143 for a reason. "It's a special way to say 'I love you'. Each number stands for(代表) the number of letters in each word—I (1) LOVE (4) YOU (3)," Kevin said. "And I plan 9. ______ more people in the future."
As the saying 10. ______, "It's better to give than to receive." Everyone can make a difference through simple acts of kindness.
4.请用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
I like reading. I love many different kinds of books, 1. ______ they not only open my mind but also give me courage.
Up to now I 2. ______ a lot of books, such as magazines, novels and storybooks. But one of the books that I like best is The Story of My Life. It 3. ______ by the American writer Helen Keller in 1902. She was a blind and deaf person. In the book, she wrote that she had not been able to see or hear since she was one year and seven 4. ______ old. This unusual thing made her very sad. 5. ______, she met her good teacher, Miss Sullivan 6. ______ the age of seven. Helen was getting happier every day. Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words. At 7. ______, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's hands with her own fingers again and again. Helen was a very hard-working girl. She tried as much as possible 8. ______ words. Years later, she wrote many famous works. The Story of My Life is one of 9. ______. The book tells her hard struggle (奋斗) to become a good writer and educator of the world.
It shows us an important 10. ______: Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it! This is why I like it best. What about you?
5.请用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
No matter where you travel, you should behave well in public. This can go a long way towards making you a polite visitor. Then do you know how to behave 1.______ in public places?
Keep your voice down. You need to get used to 2.______ at a low volume(音量). Your voice can be so loud that it disturbs(打扰) others 3.______ you pay much attention. Remember that although you may be 4.______ and want to express your excitement, the people around you may not be interested in it at all. It's polite to speak at a low volume. This includes laughing as well.