Unit1～8 期末高频考点精练（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语三年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦三年级下册全册8单元高频考点，以“核心用法+专项练习”构建词汇-句型-语法递进训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单元主题词汇与句型|考点1-8各10题（如文具名词、祈使句）|分类归纳主题词汇（文具/动物等）、总结核心句型（What do you need?/祈使句）|从单元主题词汇积累到句型应用，形成“词汇-句型-语境”认知链条| |语法专项|考点9共10题（名词复数）、考点10共5题（句型转换）|梳理名词复数规则（一般+s/mango→mangoes等）、提炼句型转换方法（单复数互换/疑问句等）|从具体词汇变形到抽象句型转换，实现语法知识系统化迁移|

译林版三年级英语下册 Unit1~8 期末高频考点精练专项训练 高频考点一：文具类名词 & What do you need? 句型（Unit1 School things） 核心用法 1. 文具单词：pen, pencil, ruler, rubber, schoolbag, pencil case 2. 指示代词：this（这个，单数）/ that（那个，单数） 3. 动词搭配：put 放置；短语 Good idea! 专项练习 1. This is my ______ (pencil). 2. That is a big ______ (schoolbag). 3. I have two ______ (ruler). 4. —What do you need? —I need a new ______ (rubber). 5. Put the pen ______ the pencil case. (in / on) 6. That ______ my desk. (is / are) 7. I have a long ______ (pencil). 8. Two ______ (pen) are on the desk. 9. —Let’s draw. —Good ______ (idea)! 10. This ______ a nice pencil case. 高频考点二：教室清洁词汇 & 祈使句（Unit2 Clean our classroom） 核心用法 1. 教室词汇：classroom, window, blackboard, chair, desk, floor 2. 动词短语：sweep the floor, put away, close the window 3. 形容词：clean（干净的）/ dirty（脏的）；keep 保持 4. 祈使句：动词原形开头 专项练习 1. Please ______ (close) the window. 2. Let’s ______ (sweep) the floor. 3. The desk is ______ (dirty). Clean it. 4. We ______ (keep) our classroom clean. 5. These ______ (chair) are clean. 6. Put ______ (they) away. 7. Don’t open the ______ (blackboard). 8. Our ______ (classroom) is big. 9. Let ______ (we) clean the desk. 10. All ______ (right). Let’s go. 高频考点三：校园规则祈使句 & 情态动词should（Unit3 School rules） 核心用法 1. 规则动词：talk, shout, run, sit, eat 2. 形容词：quiet（安静的）；follow 遵守 3. 祈使句否定：Don’t + 动词原形 4. 短语：sit down, look out of 专项练习 1. Don’t ______ (shout) in the library. 2. Please be ______ (quiet). 3. ______ (follow) the school rules. 4. Don’t ______ (run) in class. 5. Sit ______ , please. (down / up) 6. Don’t look out ______ the window. 7. We shouldn’t ______ (talk) in class. 8. Don’t ______ (eat) in the library. 9. It’s late. Don’t be ______ (late). 10. That’s all ______ (right). 高频考点四：方位介词 behind/by/under & Where 问句（Unit4 Have fun after class） 核心用法 1. 方位介词：behind 在…后、by 在…旁、under 在…下、over 结束 2. 疑问词Where 提问位置；答句用方位词 3. 名词：tree, flower, plane, garden 专项练习 1. —______ is my plane? —It’s under the tree. 2. The flower is ______ the tree. (behind / over) 3. My plane is ______ the desk. (under / by) 4. There is a tree ______ the garden. 5. Let’s ______ (play) after class. 6. The class is ______ . We can play. (over / behind) 7. Some ______ (flower) are by the tree. 8. I can’t ______ (find) my rubber. 9. A bird is ______ the tree. 10. Have ______ (fun) in the garden. 高频考点五：水果名词复数 & like 句型（Unit5 Fruit） 核心用法 1. 水果名词复数：apple-apples, grape-grapes, orange-oranges, mango-mangoes 2. 句型：I like … / I don’t like … 3. 冠词an 搭配元音开头单词：an apple, an orange 专项练习 1. I like ______ (apple). 2. She likes ______ (mango). 3. Have an ______ (orange). 4. Some ______ (grape) are sweet. 5. I’d like a ______ (banana). 6. We can ______ (share) the fruit. 7. What about ______ (you)? 8. Make a fruit ______ (salad). 9. These ______ (fruit) are nice. 10. They ______ (like) mangoes. 高频考点六：农场动物/蔬菜复数 these/those（Unit6 On the farm） 核心用法 1. 农场词汇：cow, sheep, rabbit, chicken, carrot, pig 2. these（这些，近）/ those（那些，远）+名词复数 3. sheep 单复数同形 专项练习 1. These ______ (cow) are black. 2. Those ______ (sheep) are white. 3. I see three ______ (rabbit). 4. Some ______ (carrot) are orange. 5. That ______ (pig) is fat. 6. Welcome ______ the farm. 7. These ______ (chicken) are cute. 8. Those ______ (carrot) are long. 9. Can you ______ (help) me? 10. They are ______ (cute). 高频考点七：动物园动物名词 & can 句型（Unit7 Animals） 核心用法 1. 动物单词：monkey, lion, bear, tiger, elephant, panda, fish 2. can + 动词原形：can see / can feed 3. 短语：go to the zoo, high five 专项练习 1. I can ______ (see) a monkey. 2. These ______ (tiger) are strong. 3. An ______ (elephant) is big. 4. Let’s ______ (go) to the zoo. 5. I can ______ (feed) the fish. 6. That ______ (panda) is cute. 7. Some ______ (fish) are small. 8. Give me a high ______ (five). 9. The ______ (lion) likes meat. 10. We ______ (see) bears in the zoo. 高频考点八：颜色单词 & What colour 问答（Unit8 Colours） 核心用法 1. 颜色词汇：red, blue, yellow, orange, pink, green, brown, black, white 2. 核心句型：What colour is …? It’s … 3. 名词：balloon；动词buy 购买 专项练习 1. —What colour is the balloon? —It’s ______ (红色的). 2. The apple is ______ (绿色的). 3. I have a ______ (粉色的) balloon. 4. These ______ (balloon) are orange. 5. Let’s ______ (buy) a white balloon. 6. The chameleon is ______ (棕色的). 7. What colour ______ the pen? (is / are) 8. It’s ______ (黑色的). 9. A ______ (little) balloon is pink. 10. Sure, we can ______ (buy) one. 高频考点九：名词复数基础变形（全册必考词汇） 规则 1. 一般直接+s；以o结尾水果mango→mangoes；sheep单复数不变 写出下列单词复数 1. pencil ______ 2. ruler ______ 3. apple ______ 4. mango ______ 5. cow ______ 6. sheep ______ 7. rabbit ______ 8. balloon ______ 9. grape ______ 10. carrot ______ 高频考点十：基础句型转换（三年级简单改写） 核心转换：单复数互换、一般疑问句、Where/What colour提问、祈使句 1. This is a pen.（改为复数句） These ______ some ______. 2. The plane is under the tree.（对划线提问） ______ is the plane? 3. It’s red.（对划线提问） ______ ______ is it? 4. Clean the desk.（否定祈使句） ______ ______ the desk. 5. I like mangoes.（一般疑问句） ______ you like mangoes? 参考答案 考点一 1. pencil 2. schoolbag 3. rulers 4. rubber 5. in 6. is 7. pencil 8. pens 9. idea 10. is 考点二 1. close 2. sweep 3. dirty 4. keep 5. chairs 6. them 7. blackboard 8. classroom 9. us 10. right 考点三 1. shout 2. quiet 3. Follow 4. run 5. down 6. of 7. talk 8. eat 9. late 10. right 考点四 1. Where 2. behind 3. under 4. by 5. play 6. over 7. flowers 8. find 9. behind 10. fun 考点五 1. apples 2. mangoes 3. orange 4. grapes 5. banana 6. share 7. you 8. salad 9. fruits 10. like 考点六 1. cows 2. sheep 3. rabbits 4. carrots 5. pig 6. to 7. chickens 8. carrots 9. help 10. cute 考点七 1. see 2. tigers 3. elephant 4. go 5. feed 6. panda 7. fish 8. five 9. lion 10. see 考点八 1. red 2. green 3. pink 4. balloons 5. buy 6. brown 7. is 8. black 9. little 10. buy 考点九 1. pencils 2. rulers 3. apples 4. mangoes 5. cows 6. sheep 7. rabbits 8. balloons 9. grapes 10. carrots 考点十 1. are; pens 2. Where 3. What colour 4. Don’t clean 5. Do 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $