Unit 1～8 单元常考易错题期末复习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版(三起)英语四年级下册

译林版四年级英语下册 Unit 1~8 单元常考易错题期末复习专项训练 易错考点一：人称代词宾格 & there be 句型（Unit1 We’re friends） 考点小结 1. 动词/介词后用人称代词宾格：they → them； 2. there be 就近原则：后面名词单数用there is，复数用there are； 3. 序数词变形：one-first, two-second, three-third； 4. 形容词辨析：strong强壮的 / thin瘦的 / angry生气的 / sad难过的。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. There ________ (be) a strong boy in our class. 2. There ________ (be) three thin girls under the tree. 3. Please help ________ (they). They are my good friends. 4. The first student ________ (be) kind to us. 5. Don’t be ________ (anger). We can play together. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. There ________ some carrots on the desk. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. My friend can help ________. A. I B. me C. my ( ) 3. This is the ________ floor. A. three B. third C. thirteen 三、按要求改写句子 1. There is a forest near our school.（改为复数句） There ________ some ________ near our school. 2. They help the little boy.（对画线部分提问） ________ do they ________? 3. He is sad.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________? 易错考点二：情态动词can & 动词原形（Unit2 Helping others at school） 考点小结 1. can / can’t 后必须接动词原形； 2. 固定搭配：have a look 看一看、show…around 带……参观； 3. 场景词汇：computer电脑、playground操场、swing秋千。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. I can ________ (help) you clean the room. 2. She can’t ________ (play) on the swing now. 3. Let’s ________ (have) a look at the computer. 4. He ________ (show) us around the playground every day. 5. We ________ (be) helpful at school. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —Can you help me? —Yes, I ________. A. can B. can’t C. am ( ) 2. Let ________ show you around our classroom. A. I B. me C. my ( ) 3. We can ________ books in the reading room. A. read B. reads C. reading 三、按要求改写句子 1. I can help him at school.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ him at school. 2. We have a big playground.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you have? 3. She can show us around.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ you around? 易错考点三：交通类词汇 & 祈使句（Unit3 Road safety） 考点小结 1. 祈使句肯定用动词原形开头，否定用Don’t + 动词原形； 2. 交通短语：take a bus 乘公交、traffic light交通灯、cross the road过马路； 3. 形容词：safe安全的；副词safe变形safely（修饰动作）；方位left左 / right右。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. Don’t ________ (cross) the road now. 2. We must stay ________ (safe) on the road. 3. Look at the traffic ________ (light). They’re red. 4. You can ________ (take) the bus to school. 5. Turn ________ (right), you can see the stop. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. ________ run on the busy road. A. Don’t B. Not C. No ( ) 2. We cross the road ________. A. safe B. safely C. safety ( ) 3. Turn ________, the bus stop is there. A. left B. a left C. lefts 三、按要求改写句子 1. We can take the metro to the park.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you go to the park? 2. Cross the road with Mum.（改为否定句） ________ ________ the road with Mum. 3. The traffic lights are red.（改为一般疑问句） ________ the traffic lights red? 易错考点四：What’s the matter? 问答句型（Unit4 Caring about others） 考点小结 1. 询问身体不适固定句型：What’s the matter? 答语：I’m + 形容词（ill/tired/hot/hungry/thirsty）； 2. 固定短语：have a rest 休息、set the table 摆餐具； 3. should 后接动词原形表建议。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. What’s the matter with ________ (she)? 2. You should ________ (have) a good rest. 3. I’m ________ (thirst). I want some water. 4. Don’t be ________ (hunger). Here’s bread for you. 5. He ________ (be) tired after school. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What’s the matter? —I’m ________. I want some juice. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired ( ) 2. You ________ drink some warm water. A. should B. can’t C. shouldn’t ( ) 3. Let ________ set the table together. A. he B. him C. his 三、按要求改写句子 1. I’m ill.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ with you? 2. She should have a rest.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ a rest. 3. We set the table after dinner.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ the table after dinner? 易错考点五：点餐句型 What would you like?（Unit5 Eating out） 考点小结 1. 核心点餐句型：What would you like? I’d like…；Anything else? 还要别的吗？ 2. 量词搭配：a cup of tea / a glass of juice； 3. 名词复数规则：noodle常用复数noodles；以o结尾有生命名词tomato-potato复数加es（本单元铺垫）。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. What would ________ (you) like for dinner? 2. I’d like two ________ (glass) of juice. 3. Some ________ (noodle) for me, please. 4. Would you like ________ (some) hot dogs? 5. There are three ________ (tomato) on the plate. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —________ would you like? —I’d like spring rolls. A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 2. I’d like a ________ of tea. A. glass B. cup C. bowl ( ) 3. —Anything else? —________ some rice. A. I’d like B. I like C. I have 三、按要求改写句子 1. I’d like a hot dog.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you like? 2. I’d like some juice.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you like ________ juice? 3. We have noodles for lunch.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ noodles for lunch. 易错考点六：职业名词 & What does sb do?（Unit6 Jobs） 考点小结 1. 询问职业句型：What does he/she do? He’s/She’s a…； 2. 职业词汇变形：work-worker；cook 可作动词“烹饪”/名词“厨师”； 3. 交通工具：train火车、taxi出租车。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. My father is a ________ (work). 2. She can ________ (cook) nice meat. She’s a cook. 3. What ________ (do) your mother do? 4. There are many ________ (doctor) in the hospital. 5. The ________ (drive) goes to work by taxi. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What’s your dad’s job? —He’s a ________. He drives a bus. A. driver B. farmer C. nurse ( ) 2. My aunt ________ in a hospital. She’s a nurse. A. work B. works C. working ( ) 3. —What does he do? —________ a police officer. A. He’s B. His C. He 三、按要求改写句子 1. My uncle is a farmer.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ your uncle ________? 2. She works in a hospital.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ in a hospital? 3. His father is a cook.（改为否定句） His father ________ ________ a cook. 易错考点七：家务类动词短语（Unit7 Doing chores at home） 考点小结 1. 一般现在时：主语三单，动词加s/es； 2. 家务短语：water flowers浇花、make the bed铺床； 3. 词汇：chore家务、dish碗（复数dishes）。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. I ________ (make) the bed every morning. 2. My sister ________ (water) flowers after school. 3. Wash these ________ (dish) for me, please. 4. He can do many ________ (chore) at home. 5. We ________ (be) good helpers at home. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. My mum ________ the dishes every evening. A. wash B. washes C. washing ( ) 2. —Good job! —________. A. OK B. Thank you C. Yes ( ) 3. I often make ________ bed before breakfast. A. my B. me C. I 三、按要求改写句子 1. He waters flowers after school.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ he ________ after school? 2. I make the bed every day.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ the bed every day? 3. She does chores at home.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ chores at home. 易错考点八：厨房食物名词复数 & can句型（Unit8 In the kitchen） 考点小结 1. 名词复数：tomato-tomatoes / potato-potatoes；可数egg复数eggs；chicken表鸡肉不可数； 2. 动词cut原形不变，can后接原形； 3. 句型I can’t wait! 我等不及了。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. There are some ________ (potato) in the kitchen. 2. I have two ________ (egg) for breakfast. 3. Can you ________ (cut) the meat for me? 4. I’d like some ________ (chicken) for soup. 5. The ________ (tomato) are yummy. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. I can see five ________ on the table. A. potato B. potatoes C. potatos ( ) 2. —Can you cook soup? —Yes, I ________. A. can B. can’t C. am ( ) 3. I can’t wait ________ the hot pot. A. for B. to C. at 三、按要求改写句子 1. There is an egg in the bowl.（改为复数句） There ________ some ________ in the bowl. 2. I can cut the tomatoes.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you cut? 3. She can cook nice soup.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ nice soup. 参考答案 易错考点一 一、shtu 2.are 3.them 4.is 5.angry 二、1.B 2.B 3.B 三、1.are; forests 2.Who; help 3.Is; sad 易错考点二 一、1.help 2.play 3.have 4.shows 5.are 二、1.A 2.B 3.A 三、1.can’t help 2.What do 3.Can; show 易错考点三 一、1.cross 2.safe 3.lights 4.take 5.right 二、1.A 2.B 3.A 三、1.How can 2.Don’t cross 3.Are 易错考点四 一、1.her 2.have 3.thirsty 4.hungry 5.is 二、1.B 2.A 3.B 三、1.What’s wrong 2.shouldn’t have 3.Do; set 易错考点五 一、1.you 2.glasses 3.noodles 4.some 5.tomatoes 二、1.A 2.B 3.A 三、1.What would 2.Would; some 3.don’t have 易错考点六 一、1.worker 2.cook 3.does 4.doctors 5.driver 二、1.A 2.B 3.A 三、1.What does; do 2.Does; work 3.is not 易错考点七 一、1.make 2.waters 3.dishes 4.chores 5.are 二、1.B 2.B 3.A 三、1.What does; do 2.Do; make 3.doesn’t do 易错考点八 一、1.potatoes 2.eggs 3.cut 4.chicken 5.tomatoes 二、1.B 2.A 3.A 三、1.are; eggs 2.What can 3.can’t cook 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $