Unit1～6 期末高频考点精练（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦全册十大高频考点，以“核心用法+专项练习”构建方法体系，系统梳理语法规则与词汇应用逻辑，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |高频考点一至十|每考点10题，含填空、单选、改写句子|情态动词must用法、三单变形规则、介词辨析等核心语法规则|语法规则与情境应用结合，如情态动词与祈使句功能关联，时态、名词复数与介词跨考点综合考查|

人教PEP版五年级英语下册 Unit1~6 期末高频考点精练专项训练 高频考点一：情态动词must祈使句 & 动词变形（Unit1 Following the rules） 核心用法： 1. must + 动词原形：必须；否定mustn’t + 动词原形：禁止 2. 祈使句结构：动词原形开头表规则；Don’t + 动词原形表禁止 3. 动词三单变形：wait→waits、shout→shouts、write→writes 4. 核心短语：stand in line、borrow books、return books、inside the library 专项练习（用所给词适当形式填空+单选） 1. You ______ (must) shout in the library. It’s the rule. 2. We ______ (must) stand in line when we wait. 3. Don’t ______ (smoke) inside the building. 4. He often ______ (wait) for his friend at the gate. 5. Please ______ (return) the book on time. 6. Don’t ______ (write) on the wall. 7. —Can I run here? —No, you ______. A. must B. mustn’t C. can 8. ______ quiet in the reading room. A. Keep B. Keeps C. Keeping 9. The guard ______ (stand) at the door every day. 10. You ______ borrow two books at a time. 高频考点二：问路指路方位介词 & 交通词汇（Unit2 Our community） 核心用法： 1. 方位介词：along沿着、between在…中间、next to紧邻、behind在…后面、on the left/right 2. 交通出行：by train/taxi、on foot；询问路线句型：How do I get to…? 3. 名词复数：sign→signs、visitor→visitors 专项练习 1. Walk ______ this street, the cinema is next to the station. 2. The park is ______ the school and the hospital. 3. My home is ______ the tall building. You can’t see it from here. 4. Turn ______, you can see a big train station. 5. I go to the city ______ taxi every weekend. 6. There are many ______ (sign) on the road. 7. A lot of ______ (visitor) come to our community every year. 8. My father goes to work ______ foot. 9. Can you direct me ______ the library? 10. The train ______ (stop) at this station every morning. 高频考点三：月份、节日单词 & 时间介词in/on（Unit3 Life in different seasons） 核心用法： 1. 月份首字母大写：January~December；in + 月份；on + 具体节日/日期 2. 节日固定搭配：Dragon Boat Festival、Labour Day、National Day 3. 动词变形：celebrate→celebrates、skate→skating；ago用于一般过去时 4. 可数名词复数：country→countries、party→parties 专项练习 1. ______ (一月) is the first month of a year. 2. We have a big party ______ June 1st. 3. People eat rice dumplings ______ the Dragon Boat Festival. 4. I like to ______ (skate) in winter. 5. We ______ (celebrate) National Day every October. 6. Three year ______ (ago), I lived in a small country. 7. There are twelve ______ (month) in a year. 8. We have many ______ (party) during holidays. 9. National Day is ______ October. 10. ______ (十二月) is the last month. 高频考点四：地点类名词 & 一般现在时三单（Unit4 My hometown） 核心用法： 1. 地点地貌词汇：beach、grassland、island、desert；动物kangaroo、koala 2. 代词its（它的）；情态动词could表过去可能性 3. 句型：There be 句型；主语三单动词+s/es 专项练习 1. There are many kangaroos on the ______ (beach). 2. This is my hometown. ______ (it) trees are tall. 3. I ______ (can) swim when I was six, but now I can swim well. 4. There ______ (be) lots of grassland in Australia. 5. A koala ______ (live) in the tree. 6. We can see wild animals on that small ______ (island). 7. The desert ______ (have) no much water. 8. This place is special ______ its beautiful sunshine. 9. I ______ (wish) I could visit Australia some day. 10. There ______ (be) a lot of sand in the desert. 高频考点五：出行方式 & 交通交通工具名词（Unit5 Travelling around） 核心用法： 1. 出行短语：by bike/plane/ship/train；on foot；take the underground 2. 名词复数：foot→feet、bike→bikes、plane→planes 3. 动词搭配：ride a bike、ride a camel；hurt使受伤 专项练习 1. I go to school on ______ (foot). 2. My mother goes to Shanghai by ______ (plane). 3. We can take the ______ (underground) to the middle of the city. 4. Don’t ride too fast, you will ______ (hurt) yourself. 5. There are two ______ (bike) near the door. 6. I want to ride a ______ (camel) in Egypt. 7. We go travelling by ______ (ship) in summer. 8. My ______ (foot) are tired after a long walk. 9. Even little kids can ______ (ride) bikes here. 10. I feel like ______ (travel) around the world. 高频考点六：旅游计划句型 & will/be going to 一般将来时（Unit6 Making a travel plan） 核心用法： 1. 将来时结构：will + 动词原形；be going to + 动词原形 2. 核心短语：make a travel plan、join the tour、explore culture、look for information 3. 名词变形：plan→plans、hill→hills、blog→blogs 专项练习 1. I ______ (visit) Beijing this summer holiday. 2. She ______ (not go) to the hill tomorrow. 3. What ______ you ______ (do) for your travel plan? 4. We are going ______ (explore) the local culture. 5. Can I ______ (join) your travel tour? 6. He will look for some ______ (information) on the Internet. 7. There are many small ______ (hill) in this town. 8. I write travel ______ (blog) every holiday. 9. My travel ______ (plan) is to eat seafood in Hawaii. 10. They ______ (visit) the palace next week. 高频考点七：名词复数特殊变化 & 不可数名词（全册词汇必考） 核心用法： 1. 不规则复数：foot-feet；规则：country-countries、party-parties、hill-hills 2. 不可数名词：information、traffic、sunshine、seafood，无复数，搭配much/some 填空+选择 1. I have two ______ (foot). 2. There are many ______ (country) in the world. 3. Some ______ (party) are great fun during holidays. 4. There is much ______ (traffic) on the street. 5. We eat lots of ______ (seafood) in coastal cities. 6. A lot of ______ (information) is on the Internet. 7. Those ______ (hill) are covered with grass. 8. I read many travel ______ (magazine) in the library. 9. Some ______ (visitor) take photos of the palace. 10. There ______ some sunshine in the morning. (is/are) 高频考点八：介词辨析 in/on/by/along/behind（全册句型核心） 核心用法： 1. in + 月份/大地点；on + 日期/节日；by + 交通工具 2. along + 街道；behind 在…后方；between 在两者中间 选词填空 in / on / by / along / behind 1. We go to the park ______ bike. 2. My birthday is ______ June 3rd. 3. The zoo is ______ the tall building. We can’t see it. 4. Walk ______ the road, you can find the cinema. 5. National Day is ______ October. 6. The bus station is ______ the school and the hospital. 7. I go to Beijing ______ plane every year. 8. We have a party ______ Christmas Day. 9. There are many trees ______ the street. 10. Winter is ______ December, January and February. 高频考点九：一般现在时三单变形规则 核心用法： 1. 一般直接+s：wait-waits、live-lives 2. s/x/sh/ch/o结尾+es：watch-watches、pass-passes 3. 辅音+y结尾变y为i+es：country-countries、party-parties 用所给动词适当形式填空 1. He ______ (wait) for the bus every morning. 2. My mum ______ (live) in a small hometown. 3. The guard ______ (stand) at the door every day. 4. She ______ (watch) travel videos after school. 5. A koala ______ (climb) trees every day. 6. My father ______ (pass) the library on his way to work. 7. The country ______ (have) beautiful beaches. 8. My sister ______ (study) travel books every weekend. 9. This sign ______ (tell) us the traffic rule. 10. The visitor ______ (write) blogs about his trip. 高频考点十：句型同义转换&划线提问（期末改写句子大题） 核心转换句型 1. 交通方式同义：I go by taxi = I take a taxi 2. will 与 be going to 互换 3. in/on时间介词转换提问 4. must 祈使句同义替换 5. There be 句型肯定/否定/一般疑问转换 按要求改写句子 1. I go to the town by train.（同义句） I ______ a ______ to the town. 2. She will visit the island this holiday.（同义句） She ______ ______ to visit the island this holiday. 3. We must wait in line.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ in line. 4. National Day is in October.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ National Day? 5. There is a koala in the tree.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ a koala in the tree? 6. I go to school on foot.（对划线提问） ______ ______ you go to school? 7. Don’t smoke here.（同义句，用mustn’t） You ______ ______ here. 8. They are going to make a travel plan.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ going to make a travel plan? 参考答案 考点一 1. mustn’t 2. must 3. smoke 4. waits 5. return 6. write 7. B 8. A 9. stands 10. must 考点二 1. along 2. between 3. behind 4. left 5. by 6. signs 7. visitors 8. on 9. to 10. stops 考点三 1. January 2. on 3. on 4. skate 5. celebrate 6. ago 7. months 8. parties 9. in 10. December 考点四 1. beach 2. Its 3. could 4. is 5. lives 6. island 7. has 8. for 9. wish 10. is 考点五 1. foot 2. plane 3. underground 4. hurt 5. bikes 6. camel 7. ship 8. feet 9. ride 10. travelling 考点六 1. will visit / are going to visit 2. won’t go / isn’t going to go 3. will; do / are; going to do 4. to explore 5. join 6. information 7. hills 8. blogs 9. plan 10. will visit / are going to visit 考点七 1. feet 2. countries 3. parties 4. traffic 5. seafood 6. information 7. hills 8. magazines 9. visitors 10. is 考点八 1. by 2. on 3. behind 4. along 5. in 6. between 7. by 8. on 9. along 10. in 考点九 1. waits 2. lives 3. stands 4. watches 5. climbs 6. passes 7. has 8. studies 9. tells 10. writes 考点十 1. take; train 2. is going 3. mustn’t wait 4. When is 5. Is there 6. How do 7. mustn’t smoke 8. Are they 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $