Unit 1～4 常考易错题期末复习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦六年级下册1-4单元核心语法，以“考点小结+分层题型”构建方法体系，系统梳理形容词比较级、一般过去式等易错点的规则与应用逻辑，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |形容词比较级|3题型（填空/单选/改写）|规则/不规则变形+标志词than|概念（两者对比）→规则（4类变化）→应用（句型转换）| |一般过去式规则动词|3题型|规则变形4类+句型结构|标志词→动词变形→肯定/否定/疑问句式| |一般过去式不规则动词|3题型|7个必考不规则动词+3类核心问答|动词变形→情景问答（地点/活动/方式）| |时态对比|3题型|now/ago时间标志+对比句型|时间标志→时态选择→Before/Now对比表达|

人教PEP版六年级英语下册 Unit 1~4 单元常考易错题期末复习专项训练 易错考点一：形容词比较级（Unit1 How tall are you? 核心语法） 考点小结 1. 比较级用于两者对比，标志词than； 2. 规则变化： ① 一般直接+er（tall-taller）；② e结尾+r（nice-nicer）； ③ 重读闭音节双写尾字母+er（thin-thinner, big-bigger）； ④ 辅音+y变i+er（heavy-heavier）； 3. 特殊不规则变形：good-better； 4. 固定搭配：both（两者都），kilogram（千克）。 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My brother is ________ (tall) than me. 2. This apple is ________ (big) than that one. 3. The cat is ________ (thin) than the dog. 4. My bag is ________ (heavy) than yours. 5. Lily’s hair is ________ (long) than Lucy’s. 6. This story is ________ (good) than that one. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. I’m 1.65 metres. My sister is 1.60 metres. I’m ________ than her. A. shorter B. taller C. older ( ) 2. Your hands are bigger ________ mine. A. than B. then C. that ( ) 3. The two boys are ________ 12 years old. A. all B. both C. every 三、按要求改写句子 1. Tom is 50 kilograms. Jim is 48 kilograms.（合并一句） Tom is ________ ________ Jim. 2. Mike is 1.58 metres tall.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ is Mike? 3. Amy is smarter than Sarah.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Amy ________ than Sarah? 易错考点二：一般过去式规则动词变形（Unit2 Last weekend） 考点小结 1. 一般过去式描述过去发生的动作，标志词：last weekend, yesterday, before； 2. 规则动词过去式变化： ① 直接+ed（clean-cleaned, stay-stayed）；② e结尾+d（live-lived）； ③ 辅音+y变i+ed（study-studied）；④ 重读闭音节双写尾字母+ed（stop-stopped）； 3. 句型结构：肯定句主语+动词过去式；否定主语+didn’t+动词原形；疑问Did+主语+动词原形。 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I ________ (clean) my room last Saturday. 2. She ________ (wash) her clothes yesterday. 3. My father ________ (watch) TV last night. 4. He ________ (stay) at home before Monday. 5. They ________ (fix) the broken lamp last weekend. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What did you do yesterday? —I ________ my clothes. A. wash B. washed C. washes ( ) 2. Did you ________ TV last night? A. watch B. watched C. watching ( ) 3. My mum ________ a cold last Sunday. A. have B. has C. had 三、按要求改写句子 1. I stayed at home last weekend.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ at home last weekend. 2. She watched TV yesterday.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ she ________ yesterday? 3. He slept early last night.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ early last night? 易错考点三：一般过去式不规则动词 & 出行/活动句型（Unit3 Where did you go?） 考点小结 1. 本册必考不规则过去式：go-went, ride-rode, eat-ate, take-took, buy-bought, fall-fell, hurt-hurt； 2. 核心问答：Where did you go? What did you do? How did you go? 3. 固定短语：went camping, went fishing, took pictures, Labour Day。 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I ________ (go) to Turpan last Labour Day. 2. He ________ (ride) a horse on the beach yesterday. 3. My sister ________ (take) many photos last trip. 4. We ________ (eat) fresh fruit in Xinjiang. 5. She ________ (buy) a nice gift for her mum. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —________ did you go last summer? —I went to Sanya. A. What B. Where C. When ( ) 2. I ________ fishing with my dad last Sunday. A. go B. went C. going ( ) 3. He fell off his bike and ________ his leg. A. hurt B. hurts C. hurted 三、按要求改写句子 1. I went camping last weekend.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ last weekend? 2. They went to the beach by bus.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ they ________ to the beach? 3. I bought a gift yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ a gift yesterday? 易错考点四：一般现在时 vs 一般过去时（Then and now Unit4） 考点小结 1. now（现在）用一般现在时；ago/before（以前）用一般过去时； 2. 重点短语：go cycling, ice-skate, dining hall, look up, active； 3. 不规则变形：think-thought, feel-felt, wake-woke； 4. 核心对比句型：Before I didn’t … Now I … 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I ________ (can) not swim three years ago. Now I can swim well. 2. Before he ________ (not) go cycling. Now he goes cycling every day. 3. She ________ (think) it was easy before. 4. My brother ________ (wake) up late yesterday morning. 5. Now there ________ (be) a new gym in our school. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. There was no gym in our school ten years ________. A. ago B. before C. now ( ) 2. I often ________ badminton after school. But last year I ________ play it. A. play; didn’t B. plays; don’t C. played; didn’t ( ) 3. People ________ the news on the Internet now. A. look up B. looked up C. looks up 三、按要求改写句子 1. There was a small dining hall in the school before.（改为否定句） There ________ ________ a small dining hall in the school before. 2. I go cycling every day now.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ every day now? 3. Before I was short. Now I am tall.（合并一句，比较级） I am ________ than I ________ three years ago. 参考答案 易错考点一 一、1.taller 2.bigger 3.thinner 4.heavier 5.longer 6.better 二、1.B 2.A 3.B 三、1.heavier than shtur tall；划线：1.58 metres（身高） 3.Is; smarter 易错考点二 一、1.cleaned 2.washed 3.watched 4.stayed 5.fixed 二、1.B 2.A 3.C 三、1.didn’t stay 2.What did; do；划线：watched TV（动作） 3.Did; sleep 易错考点三 一、1.went 2.rode 3.took 4.ate 5.bought 二、1.B 2.B 3.A 三、1.What did; do；划线：went camping（活动） shtur did; go；划线：by bus（交通方式） 3.Did; buy 易错考点四 一、1.could 2.didn’t 3.thought 4.woke 5.is 二、1.A 2.A 3.A 三、1.was not 2.What do; do；划线：go cycling（活动） 3.taller; was 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $