Unit1～8 期末高频考点精练（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版四年级下册全册高频考点，以“核心用法+专项练习”构建系统训练体系，覆盖语法、词汇及句型转换，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法基础（代词/there be/序数词）|30题，含填空/单选|宾格使用规则、there be就近原则、序数词变化规律|从词法规则到句法应用，构建“概念-规则-练习”逻辑链| |场景词汇（校园/交通/食物等）|40题，覆盖5类主题|名词复数变化、固定短语搭配|结合生活场景，实现词汇从认知到应用的迁移| |句型转换|30题，含改写/问答|同义转换、否定/疑问句式技巧|整合全册核心句型，形成“单一句型-综合转换”递进训练|

译林版四年级英语下册 Unit1~8 期末高频考点精练专项训练 高频考点一：人称代词宾格 & there be 句型（Unit 1 We’re friends） 核心用法： 1. 宾格：动词/介词后用人称宾格，they → them；he → him 2. there be 就近原则：there is + 单数/不可数名词；there are + 复数名词 3. 形容词反义词：strong ↔ weak；thin ↔ strong；sad ↔ happy；angry ↔ kind 4. 短语：go away、show…around、one day 专项练习（用所给词适当形式填空/单选） 1. There ______ (be) a thin boy in the forest. 2. There ______ (be) two strong men over there. 3. The little dog is sad. Let’s help ______ (it). 4. My friends are kind. I like ______ (they). 5. Don’t shout at him. He is ______ (weak). 6. —Who can show ______ around our school? —I can show you around. A. we B. us C. our 7. One day, the mouse becomes big and ______ (strong). 8. Go ______ (away)! Don’t stay here. 9. There ______ (be) some bread on the table. 10. Don’t be ______ (angry). Be kind to others. 高频考点二：序数词 first/second/third & 校园场景词汇（Unit 2 Helping others at school） 核心用法： 1. 基数变序数：one-first、two-second、three-third，序数词前常加the 2. 固定搭配：have a look、show…around、be careful 3. 词汇：computer room、playground、floor、room 专项练习 1. This is the ______ (one) floor of our school. 2. The music room is on the ______ (two) floor. 3. The art room is on the ______ (three) floor. 4. Let’s ______ (have) a look at the new computer. 5. Be ______ (care)! The floor is wet. 6. Can you show ______ (we) around your playground? 7. There are some swings in the ______ (playground). 8. ______ (one), we clean the classroom. Then we play. 9. There ______ (be) a computer in this room. 10. Don’t run on the ______ (floor). 高频考点三：交通道路安全词汇 & 方位left/right（Unit 3 Road safety） 核心用法： 1. 祈使句：动词原形开头，表交通规则 2. 词汇区分：safe（adj.安全的）；safety（n.安全） 3. 短语：traffic light、cross the road、wait for、on the left/right 4. 动词：take（搭乘）、stop、wait、close 专项练习 1. Look at the traffic ______ (light). They’re red. 2. We can cross the road on the zebra crossing ______ (safe). 3. Turn ______ (左边), you can see the bus stop. 4. Please ______ (wait) for the green light. 5. Don’t ______ (cross) the road now. 6. There is a bus on the ______ (right). 7. Road ______ (safe) is very important for kids. 8. We can ______ (take) a bus to school. 9. Stop and look left and ______ (right). 10. Don’t stay ______ (close) to the fast cars. 高频考点四：身体感受形容词 & What’s the matter? 问答（Unit 4 Caring about others） 核心用法： 1. 感受类形容词：hungry、thirsty、ill、tired、hot 2. 核心句型： —What’s the matter? —I’m + 感受词. / I have a rest. 3. 短语：have a rest、care about 专项练习 1. I’m ______ (thirst). I want some water. 2. He’s ______ (hunger). He wants bread. 3. —What’s the matter? —I’m ______ (tire). I want to have a rest. 4. It’s too ______ (hot). Open the window. 5. She is ______ (ill). She can’t go to school. 6. We should ______ (care) about our friends. 7. Let’s ______ (have) a rest under the tree. 8. —Are you OK? —No, I ______ (be) tired. 9. I want some ______ (water). I’m thirsty. 10. Don’t run. You will feel ______ (tired). 高频考点五：点餐句型 What would you like? & 食物名词复数（Unit 5 Eating out） 核心用法： 1. 点餐核心句型：What would you like? I’d like… Anything else? 2. 量词搭配：a cup of tea、a glass of juice 3. 名词复数：noodle-noodles；tomato-tomatoes；potato-potatoes 4. 食物词汇：rice roll、hot dog、fried rice、sandwich 专项练习 1. —What would you like? —I’d like a ______ (glass) of juice. 2. I’d like some ______ (noodle) for lunch. 3. Would you like a cup of ______ (tea)? 4. —Anything else? —Some ______ (hot dog), please. 5. We eat ______ (rice roll) at lunch. 6. I’d like some ______ (potato) and eggs. 7. This ______ (sandwich) is delicious. 8. I can eat a lot of ______ (food). 9. Would you like some ______ (juice)? 10. Let’s eat out and have some fried ______ (rice). 高频考点六：职业名词 & 询问工作句型（Unit 6 Jobs） 核心用法： 1. 职业单词：driver、farmer、doctor、nurse、teacher、worker、police officer、cook 2. 句型：What’s your father’s job? He’s a… 3. 词汇区分：work（动词/名词工作）；worker（工人） 专项练习 1. My uncle is a ______ (drive). He drives a taxi. 2. That man is a ______ (farm). He grows rice. 3. My mother is a ______ (teach). She teaches English. 4. The ______ (cook) can make nice soup. 5. —What’s his job? —He’s a ______ (doctor). 6. Those ______ (worker) work in the hospital. 7. I want to be a ______ (nurse) in the future. 8. The ______ (police officer) helps people. 9. He ______ (work) in a big hospital. 10. There are many ______ (people) in the street. 高频考点七：家务类短语 & 祈使句（Unit 7 Doing chores at home） 核心用法： 1. 家务固定短语：make the bed、water flowers、set the table 2. 祈使句：肯定句动词原形开头；否定句Don’t + 动词原形 3. 词汇：chore、dish、house、half、weekend 专项练习 1. I can ______ (make) the bed every morning. 2. Please ______ (water) the flowers for me. 3. Don’t ______ (play) games before doing chores. 4. Wash these ______ (dish) after dinner. 5. I do many ______ (chore) at home on weekends. 6. Good job! You clean the ______ (house) well. 7. It’s ______ (half) past six. Time to set the table. 8. We do chores on the ______ (weekend). 9. Let’s ______ (set) the table for dinner. 10. Don’t leave the dirty ______ (dish) on the desk. 高频考点八：厨房食材名词复数 & can 情态动词（Unit 8 In the kitchen） 核心用法： 1. 特殊复数：tomato-tomatoes、potato-potatoes 2. can + 动词原形，表能力；I can’t wait! 固定短语 3. 食材词汇：milk、egg、chicken、meat、soup、cut 专项练习 1. There are some ______ (tomato) on the table. 2. I have two ______ (potato) for dinner. 3. I can ______ (cut) the meat with a knife. 4. I’d like some ______ (egg) and milk. 5. This ______ (chicken) is yummy. 6. I can make ______ (soup) for you. 7. I can’t wait ______ (eat) the hot pot. 8. There ______ (be) a glass of milk in the kitchen. 9. Get some ______ (meat) from the fridge. 10. We cook food in the ______ (kitchen). 高频考点九：代词辨析（主格/宾格）全册必考 核心用法： - 主格I/we/he/they放句首作主语；宾格me/us/him/them放动词/介词后 单项选择+填空 1. I like my friends. ______ (they) are kind, I love ______ (they). 2. This weak boy is ______ (he). Please help ______ (he). 3. Can you show ______ around the playground? A. we B. us C. our 4. Don’t shout at ______ (them). They are good kids. 5. Let ______ (I) have a look at your swing. 6. My mother helps ______ (I) do chores at home. 7. —Who’s that girl? —______ is my sister. We help ______ every day. A. She; her B. Her; she 8. The dog is sad. Let’s help ______ (it). 9. Can you go away? Don’t disturb ______ (we). 10. I show ______ (he) the new kitchen. 高频考点十：句型同义转换（期末改写句子专项） 核心转换句型 1. There is a book. = A book is there. 2. What’s your job? = What do you do? 3. I’d like some juice. = I want some juice. 4. 祈使句肯定变否定；there be 肯定变否定/一般疑问 5. 对划线部分提问（职业、食物、地点、感受） 按要求改写句子 1. There is a swing in the playground.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ a swing in the playground? 2. I’d like a cup of tea.（同义句） I ______ a cup of tea. 3. My father is a driver.（对划线提问） ______ your father’s ______? 4. Cross the road now.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ the road now. 5. I’m thirsty.（对划线提问） ______ the matter with you? 6. There are three tomatoes on the table.（改为单数句） There ______ a ______ on the table. 7. I can water the flowers.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ water the flowers? 8. She is tired.（改为否定句，句意不变） She ______ ______ tired. 参考答案 考点一 1. is 2. are 3. it 4. them 5. weak 6. B 7. strong 8. away 9. is 10. angry 考点二 1. first 2. second 3. third 4. have 5. careful 6. us 7. playground 8. First 9. is 10. floor 考点三 1. lights 2. safely 3. left 4. wait 5. cross 6. right 7. safety 8. take 9. right 10. close 考点四 1. thirsty 2. hungry 3. tired 4. hot 5. ill 6. care 7. have 8. am 9. water 10. tired 考点五 1. glass 2. noodles 3. tea 4. hot dogs 5. rice rolls 6. potatoes 7. sandwich 8. food 9. juice 10. rice 考点六 1. driver 2. farmer 3. teacher 4. cook 5. doctor 6. workers 7. nurse 8. police officer 9. works 10. people 考点七 1. make 2. water 3. play 4. dishes 5. chores 6. house 7. half 8. weekend 9. set 10. dishes 考点八 1. tomatoes 2. potatoes 3. cut 4. eggs 5. chicken 6. soup 7. to eat 8. is 9. meat 10. kitchen 考点九 1. They; them 2. him; him 3. B 4. them 5. me 6. me 7. A 8. it 9. us 10. him 考点十 1. Is there 2. want 3. What’s; job 4. Don’t cross 5. What’s 6. is; tomato 7. Can you 8. is not 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $