Unit1～8 期末高频考点精练（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版六年级下册10大高频考点，以“核心用法+专项练习”系统构建从词形变化到语法应用的训练体系，方法提炼精准，知识逻辑递进，助力期末语言能力与应试技巧双提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |形容词变副词等10大考点|每考点10题，含易错综合题|提炼词形变化规则、语法结构（如三单变化、将来时）、句型转换方法|从基础词形（形副转换、职业名词）到语法结构（现三单、将来时），再到功能应用（情态动词、提问），逻辑递进|

译林版六年级英语下册 Unit1~8 期末高频考点精练专项训练 高频考点一：形容词变副词 & 副词修饰动词（Unit1 The lion and the mouse） 核心用法： 1. 形容词变副词规则 - 一般直接+ly：quiet→quietly、loud→loudly、sad→sadly、happy→happily、quick→quickly、slow→slowly、bad→badly - 特殊：fast本身可作副词，无变形 2. 语法逻辑：**形容词修饰名词；副词修饰动词**，放在动词后 3. 本册核心短语：walk by、wake…up、let…go、from then on、pour…into 专项练习（用所给词适当形式填空） 1. The mouse bit the net ______ (sharp). 2. The lion laughed ______ (loud) at the small mouse. 3. He cried ______ (sad) because he lost his new ball. 4. We play games ______ (happy) after school. 5. Please speak ______ (quiet) in the library. 6. The bus runs ______ (quick) on the road. 7. The boy does his homework ______ (bad). 8. Don’t walk ______ (slow). We will be late. 9. The girl is ______ (weak), she walks ______ (slow). 10. The man shouted ______ (angry) to the dog. 高频考点二：一般现在时（好习惯/坏习惯）&频度副词（Unit2 Good habits） 核心用法： 1. 频度副词顺序：always > usually > often > sometimes > seldom > never，放实义动词前，be动词后 2. 三单变化规则：直接+s / s/x/sh/ch/o+es / 辅音+y变y为i+es 3. 固定搭配：put…in order、finish homework、go into、feel sleepy 专项练习 1. He ______ (never) watch TV on school nights. 2. My sister ______ (put) her books in order every day. 3. Liu Tao ______ (finish) his homework before dinner. 4. I feel ______ (sleep) after nine o’clock. 5. Mike ______ (go) to school early every morning. 6. She ______ (not) brush teeth before bedtime. 7. ______ your father ______ (get) up early every day? 8. We ______ (usually) play basketball after class. 9. Yang Ling ______ (wash) her hands before meals. 10. Don’t go ______ (into) the room quietly. 高频考点三：a little / a few 区分 & 健康饮食名词（Unit3 A healthy diet） 核心用法： 1. a little + **不可数名词**（rice、water、cola、meat）；a few + **可数名词复数**（eggs、tomatoes、potatoes） 2. many/much 大量；some 一些；at a time 一次 3. need sth 需要某物 专项填空+选择 1. I eat ______ eggs every week. (a few / a little) 2. There is ______ milk in the glass. (a few / a little) 3. She drinks ______ cola every day, it’s bad. A. a few B. much C. many 4. We need ______ rice for lunch. 5. He eats a lot of ______ (vegetable). 6. Don’t eat too many ______ (sweet). 7. I eat an apple ______ a time. 8. There ______ (be) some bread on the table. 9. My mother ______ (need) some potatoes for dinner. 10. Can I have ______ juice? (some / any) 高频考点四：情态动词must/should & 交通安全（Unit4 Road safety） 核心用法： 1. must / mustn’t + 动词原形：必须/禁止做某事 2. safe（形容词）安全的；safely（副词）安全地；safety（名词）安全 3. 短语：cross the road、zebra crossing、pavement、look out for、follow rules 专项练习 1. We ______ (must) run on the road. It’s dangerous. 2. You ______ (must) look left and right before crossing. 3. We can cross the road ______ (safe) at the zebra crossing. 4. Stay on the ______ (pavement), don’t run. 5. Look out ______ cars and bikes when you walk. 6. We must follow traffic ______ (rule). 7. Can we cross the road now? No, we ______. 8. The road ______ (safe) is very important for us. 9. You ______ (should) play football on the street. 10. Walk ______ (slow) when there are many cars. 高频考点五：一般将来时be going to（派对计划）（Unit5 A party） 核心用法： 1. 结构：主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形（打算/将要做某事） 2. 时间标志：this afternoon、tomorrow、Children’s Day 3. 短语：put on a play、begin、end、appear 专项练习 1. We ______ (have) a party on Children’s Day. 2. She ______ (put) on a play tomorrow. 3. What ______ you ______ (do) for the party? 4. The party ______ (begin) at three o’clock. 5. I am going to ______ (bring) some balloons. 6. He isn’t going to ______ (watch) cartoons. 7. ______ your sister going to dance at the party? 8. The show ______ (end) at five in the afternoon. 9. Look! The clown ______ (appear) soon. 10. They ______ (not go) to the park this Sunday. 高频考点六：一般将来时will & 国家城市词汇（Unit6 An interesting country） 核心用法： 1. will + 动词原形（无三单，无人称变化），否定will not=won’t 2. 国家-标志性事物：Australia-kangaroo/koala/Australian football；UK-London/Big Ben/Tower Bridge 3. learn about、find out、sport-lover 专项练习 1. I ______ (visit) Australia next summer. 2. He ______ (not learn) about the UK this term. 3. ______ you ______ (find) out about Sydney? 4. We will see ______ (kangaroo) in Australia. 5. My father ______ (learn) to play Australian football. 6. London ______ (be) a beautiful city. 7. People in Australia like ______ (sport). 8. What ______ we ______ (see) in Big Ben? 9. She ______ (travel) around the world some day. 10. I won’t ______ (go) to Oxford tomorrow. 高频考点七：how long 提问时长 & 暑假出行计划（Unit7 Summer holiday plans） 核心用法： 1. How long 对**一段时间**提问，答句用for+时长 2. 将来时两种表达：will do / be going to do 3. 短语：go back to、stay、travel around the world、sound great 专项练习 1. —______ will you stay in Taipei? —I will stay there for a month. 2. My family ______ (go) to Disneyland this summer holiday. 3. We will ______ (travel) around China. 4. He ______ (go back) to Ocean Park next week. 5. That ______ (sound) wonderful! 6. How long ______ they ______ (stay) in Hong Kong? 7. I am going to take many ______ (photo). 8. She won’t ______ (visit) her uncle this July. 9. ______ your parents going to travel? 10. We will stay there ______ two weeks. 高频考点八：职业名词变形 & 将来时谈论梦想（Unit8 Our dreams） 核心用法： 1. 动词变职业名词：dance→dancer、piano→pianist、science→scientist、art→artist、play football→football player 2. 句型：I want to be… / My dream is to be… 3. 固定搭配：come true、take care of、care about 专项练习 1. She likes dancing, she wants to be a ______ (dance). 2. My brother plays football well, he wants to be a ______ (play). 3. I like science, I want to be a ______ (science). 4. He can play the piano, he will be a ______ (piano). 5. The girl draws well, she wants to be an ______ (art). 6. My dream ______ (come) true some day. 7. We should take care ______ our teeth. 8. He wants to be an ______ (astronaut) in the future. 9. They ______ (care) about their dreams every day. 10. The brave boy wants to fly a ______ (spaceship). 高频考点九：易混代词+动副词短语代词放中间（全册通用必考） 核心用法： 动副短语wake…up、let…go、put…on，代词作宾语必须放短语中间（wake him up / let it go） 单项选择+填空 1. The mouse woke ______ up at night. (the lion / him) 2. This balloon is nice. Please put ______ on the desk. (it / them) 3. The lion let ______ go at last. (the mouse / it) 4. I can’t find my book, help ______ look for ______. A. I; it B. me; it C. my; them 5. Those flowers are beautiful, don’t pull ______ (they). 6. Wake ______ up early tomorrow. (he / him) 7. The gloves are nice, put ______ on. 8. Don’t let ______ run away. (the mice / them) 9. This play is fun, let’s put ______ on together. 10. My parents take care of ______ every day. (I / me) 高频考点十：句型同义转换（期末改写句子必考） 核心转换句型 1. 形容词副词互换：He runs slow. → He runs slowly. 2. will / be going to 同义替换 3. a few/a little 同义替换many/some 4. 对划线部分提问（时长/地点/职业/交通） 5. 肯定句变否定、一般疑问句 按要求改写句子 1. I will go to Shanghai this holiday.（改为同义句） I ______ ______ to Shanghai this holiday. 2. He runs fast.（用副词改写同义句） He ______ ______. 3. We eat a few eggs every week.（改为同义句） We eat ______ eggs every week. 4. My sister wants to be a dancer.（对划线提问） ______ ______ sister want to be? 5. We must cross the road safely.（改为否定句） We ______ cross the road safely. 6. I will stay in Beijing for two months.（对划线提问） ______ ______ will you stay in Beijing? 7. They are going to have a party.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ going to have a party? 8. He has a healthy diet.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ a healthy diet? 参考答案 考点一 1. sharply 2. loudly 3. sadly 4. happily 5. quietly 6. quickly 7. badly 8. slowly 9. weak; slowly 10. angrily 考点二 1. never watches 2. puts 3. finishes 4. sleepy 5. goes 6. doesn’t 7. Does; get 8. usually 9. washes 10. into 考点三 1. a few 2. a little 3. B 4. some/a little 5. vegetables 6. sweets 7. at 8. is 9. needs 10. some 考点四 1. mustn’t 2. must 3. safely 4. pavement 5. for 6. rules 7. mustn’t 8. safety 9. shouldn’t 10. slowly 考点五 1. are going to have 2. is going to put 3. are; going to do 4. is going to begin 5. bring 6. watch 7. Is 8. is going to end 9. is going to appear 10. aren’t going 考点六 1. will visit 2. won’t learn 3. Will; find 4. kangaroos 5. will learn 6. is 7. sports 8. will; see 9. will travel 10. go 考点七 1. How long 2. will go/are going 3. travel 4. will go back / are going back 5. sounds 6. will; stay / are; going to stay 7. photos 8. visit 9. Are 10. for 考点八 1. dancer 2. player 3. scientist 4. pianist 5. artist 6. will come 7. of 8. astronaut 9. care 10. spaceship 考点九 1. him 2. it 3. it 4. B 5. them 6. him 7. them 8. them 9. it 10. me 考点十 1. am going 2. runs fast 3. some 4. What does your 5. mustn’t 6. How long 7. Are they 8. Does; have 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $