（江苏盐城卷）期末必刷卷2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 立足译林版七年级下册核心知识，通过生活化情境（如公园活动、旅行日记）与跨文化素材（如泰国交换生书信），全面考查语言理解与表达能力，适配期末综合评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |补全对话|5题/10分|日常交际用语|创设动物园对话情境，考查信息匹配能力| |完形填空|15题/15分|现在进行时、介词等语法|以公园场景为载体，融合动作描写与情感体验| |阅读理解|20题/40分|规则理解、自然现象、旅行记录等话题|含图表类（博物馆规则）、故事类（水循环）文本，梯度设计细节题与推理题| |词汇运用|20题/25分|动词短语、形容词等词汇|结合爬山经历短文填空，考查语境中词汇变形与首字母拼写| |读写综合|6题/30分|信息提取与书面表达|阅读题聚焦野生动物保护，书面表达要求介绍校规与饮食习惯，培养跨文化沟通能力|

（江苏盐城卷）期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 译林版 英语七年级下册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（每个选项只能使用一次） A: Hey, Lily! Do you like to go to the zoo? B: Yes, I do. 1 I always have fun. A: Sounds good. What animals do you like? B: I like koalas. 2 A: I like giraffes. Why do you like koalas? B: 3 Look! This baby koala is Dean. A: Wow! He looks cute. How old is he? B: He’s only one year old. A: I see. 4 B: He is from Australia. He is at the zoo with his mother in our city now. A: 5 Can you go to the zoo with me? B: Of course, we can go there next Sunday morning. A．What about you? B．Where is he from? C．Because they are smart. D．I want to see Dean next week. E．My parents take me there every year. 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇对话，讲述了A和B讨论去动物园以及各自喜欢的动物，B介绍了考拉Dean并约定下周一起去看它。 【详解】1．A问喜欢去动物园吗，B回答喜欢，下文B说我总是玩得很开心，此处需说明去动物园的原因或频率，选项E“My parents take me there every year”与“I always have fun”形成因果关系，符合逻辑。 2．A问你喜欢什么动物，B回答喜欢考拉，下文A说喜欢长颈鹿，此处B需反问A的喜好以延续对话，选项A“What about you?”用于询问对方同样的问题，符合语境。 3．A问为什么喜欢考拉，此处B需回答喜欢的原因，选项C“Because they are smart.”直接回答“为什么”的问题，与下文引出具体考拉Dean自然衔接。 4．A问他几岁了，B回答一岁，下文B说他来自澳大利亚，此处A需询问考拉的来源地以引出来自澳大利亚的信息，选项B“Where is he from?”与下文回答“He is from Australia.”构成直接问答。 5．B介绍考拉Dean的来源和位置后，下文A邀请B一起去动物园，此处A需表达想去看考拉的意愿以引出邀请，选项D“I want to see Dean next week.”表达了明确意图，与下文约定时间自然衔接。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） It is Saturday afternoon. The weather is fine and sunny. Many people are in Green Park. They are having a great time there. Look! A big tree is 6 the lake. Under the tree, an old man 7 newspapers. He looks very relaxed. Near him, three women 8 and talking happily. They are probably talking about their families or jobs. Some boys are playing 9 over there. They are running and jumping. A boy 10 the ball very well. All the students are enjoying the game. Around the lake, some girls 11 photos of the beautiful flowers and trees. They are very careful when they take photos. On the grass, two children 12 with their toys. They are laughing loudly. A small girl is sitting by herself. She 13 to light music. She looks so quiet. Some people are exercising near the gate. They 14 tai chi. It looks slow and interesting. Everyone 15 a good time in the park. All the people are enjoying the beautiful sunshine and the 16 life in the park. There are 17 around the lake. The birds are singing in the trees. The air is nice and clean. People love to come here on weekends to 18 . They can   19 and relax themselves. When you are tired, you can come to the park. You can watch people, walk around, or just sit under a tree. It’s a good place to enjoy the 20 . 6．A．on B．in C．by D．at 7．A．reads B．is reading C．reading D．read 8．A．is sitting B．are sitting C．sits D．sit 9．A．basketball B．ping-pong C．cards D．games 10．A．plays B．is playing C．playing D．play 11．A．are taking B．is taking C．takes D．take 12．A．play B．are playing C．is playing D．plays 13．A．listens B．is listening C．are listening D．listen 14．A．are doing B．is doing C．does D．do 15．A．have B．has C．are having D．is having 16．A．busy B．boring C．interesting D．free 17．A．birds B．fish C．dogs D．cats 18．A．work B．study C．play D．sleep 19．A．say B．speak C．work D．enjoy 20．A．moment B．dinner C．class D．sleep 【答案】 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．D 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文讲述了周六下午阳光明媚，人们在公园里进行各种活动，享受着美好的时光和宁静的生活。 【详解】6．句意：一棵大树在湖边。 “by the lake”意为“在湖边”，by“在……旁边”符合语境，on“在……上”、in“在……里”、at“在……点”均不合理。 7．句意：在树下，一位老人正在看报纸。 根据上文“Look!”可知，动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语“an old man”为单数，用is reading。 8．句意：在他附近，三位女士正坐着愉快地交谈。 根据上文“Look!”可知，动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语“three women”为复数，用are sitting。 9．句意：一些男孩正在那边打篮球。 下文“They are running and jumping.”描述跑跳动作，符合打篮球的场景，且“A boy...the ball very well.”表明ball为特指前文提到的篮球，说明他们玩的是篮球。ping-pong“乒乓球”和cards“纸牌”均与下文描述的跑跳动作不符；games“游戏”无法具体体现后文的“ball”。 10．句意：一个男孩打球打得很好。 “A boy...the ball very well.”描述一般状态，用一般现在时，主语“A boy”是单数，用plays。 11．句意：在湖边，一些女孩正在给美丽的花和树拍照片。 全文描述正在发生的动作，用现在进行时，主语“some girls”为复数，用are taking。 12．句意：草地上，两个孩子正在玩玩具。 主语“two children”是复数，动作正在进行，用are playing。 13．句意：她正在听轻音乐。 主语“She”是单数，动作正在进行，用is listening。 14．句意：他们正在打太极。 主语“They”是复数，动作正在进行，用are doing。 15．句意：每个人在公园里都玩得很开心。 “Everyone”作主语，谓语动词用单数，语境为进行时，用is having。 16．句意：所有人都在享受着灿烂的阳光和公园里自由的生活。 上文描述人们自由活动，free“自由的”符合语境，busy“忙碌的”、boring“无聊的”、interesting“有趣的”无法体现公园休闲放松的特点。 17．句意：湖周围有鸟。 后文“The birds are singing”提示此处指“鸟”，birds“鸟”符合语境。 18．句意：人们喜欢周末来这里玩。 “They can...and relax themselves.”说明play“玩”符合语境，work“工作”、study“学习”、sleep“睡觉”无法体现公园休闲娱乐的功能。 19．句意：他们可以玩得开心并放松自己。 空处与“relax themselves”并列，enjoy themselves意为“玩得开心”，符合公园休闲放松的语境，say“说”、speak“说”、work“工作”与语境不符。 20．句意：这是一个享受当下的好地方。 “enjoy the moment”意为“享受当下”，moment“时刻”符合语境，dinner“晚餐”、class“课堂”、sleep“睡眠”无法体现公园休闲放松的意境。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案 A Bicycle Museum Rules· Keep quiet.     · No running. · No smoking. · Don’t ride the bikes in the museum. Swimming Pool Rules· No food or drinks in the pool.     · No smoking. · Take a shower before stepping into the pool. · Make sure to wear swimming caps while swimming. Children’s Play Area (儿童活动区域) Rules· No food or drinks.     · No glassware (玻璃制品). · Don’t throw sand. · Wear socks in the play area.    · No shoes.     · Parents must accompany kids under 6 years old. 21．What must people do before getting into the swimming pool? A．Brush their teeth. B．Eat some food. C．Wash their hair. D．Take a shower. 22．What must children wear in the play area? A．Socks. B．Glasses. C．Dresses. D．Shoes. 23．Which of the following is TRUE? A．People can eat something in the swimming pool. B．Children can’t wear shoes in the play area. C．Children can play with glassware in the play area. D．People can talk loudly in the bicycle museum. 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．B 【导语】本文介绍了自行车博物馆、游泳池、儿童活动区三个公共场所的规章制度。 【详解】21．根据表格中“Swimming Pool Rules”部分的第三条规则“Take a shower before stepping into the pool.”可知，进入泳池前必须淋浴。 22．根据表格中“Children’s Play Area Rules”部分的规则“Wear socks in the play area.”可知，在儿童活动区域必须穿袜子。 23．根据表格中“Children’s Play Area Rules”部分的规则“No shoes”可知儿童活动区规则规定不能穿鞋。 B You might not think about the wind much. When you are inside, you might not think about it at all! But the wind is always blowing somewhere. Do you know that the wind affects us in many ways? The wind can make you feel cool and cold. You can feel the wind on your skin. The wind can cool you off on a hot sunny day, but the wind can also make you shiver (颤抖) on a cold day! In winter, the wind can be as cold as ice. Wear a scarf around your head to keep warm. This keeps the wind out. The wind can make some things easier. If the wind is behind you, it can push you along. If you are riding your bike, ▲ . The wind makes kites fly high. The wind can also make some things harder. If the wind is blowing towards you, it can be hard to walk. Riding a bike into the wind is not easy. The wind can blow a kite away. The very strong wind is dangerous. It can blow as fast as a racing car. The strong wind can blow down trees. Sometimes, it can blow down buildings that are not strong enough. 24．The underlined word “This” refers to ________. A．feeling the wind B．shivering in the wind C．wearing a hat D．wearing a scarf 25．We can put ________ in the ▲ . A．you’d better ride home as soon as possible B．it’s very dangerous to ride into the wind C．the wind behind you can help you go faster D．the wind around you can make you feel cool 26．What is the best title for the passage? A．How the wind affects us B．How the wind helps us C．How we can keep safe D．How we can keep warm 【答案】24．D 25．C 26．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了风对我们的影响，包括风可以让人感觉凉爽和寒冷，风可以让一些事情变得更容易，风也可以让一些事情变得更困难，强风很危险。 【详解】24．根据第二段“In winter, the wind can be as cold as ice. Wear a scarf around your head to keep warm. This keeps the wind out.”可知，this指代“戴围巾”，选项D“wearing a scarf”符合题意。 25．根据第三段“If the wind is behind you, it can push (推) you along. If you are riding your bike...The wind makes kites fly high.”可以推断出，当你骑自行车时，背后的风会帮助你骑得更快。选项C“the wind behind you can help you go faster”符合题意。 26．文章第一段提出风在很多方面影响我们，随后各段分别讲述了风对体感冷热、做事难易度以及安全的影响。选项 A“风如何影响我们”能够概括全文主旨。 C My cousin Li Fang went to Hainan with her family in February. Here are her diaries about the trip. February 3rd, Rainy My family and I flew to Haikou from Zhengzhou. My father’s friend met us at the airport in the afternoon. He drove us to a hotel in Wenchang. We had dinner there. Today we will have a good sleep here. February 4th, Cloudy Today we tasted the famous Wenchang chicken. It was very delicious. In the afternoon, we took a trip around Wenchang. February 5th and 6th, Sunny We are in Sanya. We visited some places of interest, swam in the sea and enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. February 7th and 8th, Cloudy We took the train to Haikou. We visited Hainan University and tasted delicious snacks in the streets. We stayed there for two days. February 9th, Sunny We came back to Zhengzhou in the evening by plane. We had a good time in Hainan. 27．Where were Li Fang and her family on the night of February 3rd? A．In Haikou. B．In Sanya. C．In Zhengzhou. D．In Wenchang. 28．What was the weather like in Sanya on February 5th? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy. D．Cloudy. 29．How long did Li Fang and her family stay in Haikou? A．For seven days. B．For six days. C．For two days. D．For one day. 30．What are the diaries mainly about? A．A happy family. B．A beautiful city. C．A traditional festival. D．A good trip in Hainan. 【答案】27．D 28．A 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文是李芳记录自己二月份和家人同游海南的日记合集，按照时间顺序完整记录了整段行程。 【详解】27．根据表格第一栏中“He drove us to a hotel in Wenchang ... Today we will have a good sleep here.”可知，2月3日晚上李芳和家人住在文昌的酒店。 28．根据表格第三栏中“Sunny”和“We are in Sanya.”可知，2月5日他们在三亚，天气是晴朗的。 29．根据表格第四栏中“We took the train to Haikou ... We stayed there for two days.”可知，他们在海口停留了两天。 30．根据文章首段中“Here are her diaries about the trip.”以及表格最后一栏中“We had a good time in Hainan.”可知，这篇日记主要记录了他们在海南的一次愉快旅行。 D One day, Little Drop and his family were playing near the surface (表面) of the sea. The sun made him feel warm. Suddenly, they started to rise out of the sea! “What’s happening?” Little Drop asked. “We are becoming a cloud! It’s okay! This is all part of the Water Cycle.” Daddy Drop said. Then a strong wind began to blow. Little Drop and many other water drops went far away in the cloud. When the cloud got closer to the mountains, it started to get cold. “Oh, I feel heavy. We are going to fall!” Daddy Drop said. “Did you just say ‘fall’?” said Little Drop. “Yes. But it won’t hurt (痛). Remember, this is all part of the Water Cycle. We will become part of rain! Then we will get back to the sea,” said Daddy Drop. Little Drop started to shiver (颤抖). “I’m cold!” he said. The sky couldn’t hold (容纳) them and they fell out. They were now rain. They then dropped into a river. Suddenly, when they went down the river, Little Drop was sucked into (被吸入) a pipe and then through a tap to a sink (水槽). They cleaned some dishes and went through more pipes. Finally, they got out of the pipes and went back to the sea again! “It’s just part of the Water Cycle. We always come back to the sea,” said Daddy Drop, welcoming Little Drop at the end of the pipe. From that day on, Little Drop was always excited about becoming part of the Water Cycle. 31．Where were Little Drop and his family playing in the beginning? A．In a river. B．In the sky. C．Near the sea surface. D．Deep down in the sea. 32．Why did Little Drop fall out of the sky? A．Because his father told him to. B．Because he wanted to go home. C．Because the sun made him warm. D．Because he got heavy from the cold. 33．What did Little Drop do after he was sucked into a pipe? A．He rose up to the sky. B．He dropped into a river. C．He cleaned some dishes. D．He broke the pipe and ran free. 34．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence? A．Rain always falls into the sea. B．All dirty water goes into the sea. C．People get water directly from the sea. D．The sea is an important part of the Water Cycle. 35．What’s the right order of the following events? a. They fell down as rain. b. They rose out of the sea and became a cloud. c. They went back to the sea through many pipes. d. A strong wind blew and the cloud flew to the mountains. e. Little Drop played with his family near the sea. A．e-b-d-a-c B．e-a-d-b-c C．b-a-d-e-c D．b-d-e-c-a 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文以小水滴的视角讲述了水循环的过程，包括蒸发、凝结、降雨和回归海洋。 【详解】31．第一段指出：“playing near the surface of the sea”，说明在海面附近玩耍。 32．第二段指出：“It started to get cold...I feel heavy. We are going to fall”，说明因变冷变重而落下。 33．第三段指出：“They cleaned some dishes and went through more pipes”，说明被吸入管道后清洁了一些盘子。 34．划线句“We always come back to the sea.”意为“我们总会回到大海”，结合全文小水滴从海面蒸发成云、降雨到河流、再通过管道回到海洋，说明海洋是水循环中不可或缺的一环，因此“The sea is an important part of the Water Cycle”正确。 35．故事顺序为：在海面附近玩耍（e）→上升成云（b）→风吹向山脉（d）→变成雨落下（a）→通过管道回到海洋（c），因此e-b-d-a-c。 （二）阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Imagine a world with no traffic rules. Cars drive everywhere. Bikes ride fast on sidewalks. People cross busy streets at any time.   36 Luckily, our real world has traffic rules. Everyone must follow them. 37 They are to keep order and, most importantly, keep everyone safe. 38 Red means “stop”, green means “go”, and yellow means “slow down and get ready to stop”. They stop cars from crashing into each other and keep walkers safe, too.   39 Drivers know to watch for walkers there. Traffic rules help traffic move smoothly. When everyone follows the same rules — like stopping at stop signs and using turn signals—there are fewer traffic jams. You can get to school or home more quickly. Different places have different rules. In the UK and Thailand, people drive on the left. In the US and China, people drive on the right. But the most important rules, like stopping at red lights, are almost the same all over the world. 40 So next time you wait for a green light, remember: it’s not just a color. It’s a promise we make to look out for each other. By following rules, we make roads safe for everyone. A．Traffic lights help a lot. B．Things would be out of order and dangerous! C．There is no need to treat those people in a different way. D．These rules are not to make life hard. E．The goal is always the same: safety and order for all. F．Crosswalks are safe places for people to cross the street. 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．A 39．F 40．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了交通规则的重要性，它们如何保持秩序和安全，以及不同地方的交通规则虽然不同，但目标都是为了所有人的安全和秩序。 【详解】36．前文提到“想象一个没有交通规则的世界。汽车到处开。自行车在人行道上骑得很快。人们随时穿过繁忙的街道。”由此可知：没有交通规则的世界将会非常混乱和危险。选项B“事情将会变得无序且危险！”承接上文，符合语境。 37．根据文章第二段“Luckily, our real world has traffic rules. Everyone must follow them.”以及后文“They are to keep order ...keep everyone safe.”可推知结论：交通规则的目的不是为了刁难人们，而是为了安全和秩序。选项D“这些规则不是为了让生活变得困难。”承上启下，符合语境。 38．根据文章第三段“Red means “stop”, green means “go”, and yellow means “slow down and get ready to stop”.可推知结论：本段主要讲述了交通信号灯的作用。选项A“交通灯帮了很大的忙。”引出下文对红绿灯的介绍，符合语境。 39．根据文章第三段后文“Drivers know to watch for walkers there.”可推知结论：前文应提到一个具体的地点，让司机知道要注意行人。选项F“人行横道是人们过马路的安全地方。”中的“Crosswalks”与后文的“there”相呼应，符合语境。 40．根据文章第五段“Different places have different rules... But the most important rules, like stopping at red lights, are almost the same all over the world.”可推知结论：尽管各地规则不同，但核心目的都是一致的。选项E“目标总是一样的：所有人的安全和秩序。”总结前文，符合语境。 四、词汇运用 （一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个词或短语限用一次。（共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） slow, of, pour, tourist, magical, seem, through, sun, although, we Today my parents and I go to a mountain. The mountain is famous in our town and many 41 come to visit it every summer. It is 42 and bright when we leave our house and drive to the mountain. As we walk up the mountain, dark clouds start to cover (遮盖) the sky. It 43 to rain soon. That’s terrible. 44 we are a little worried (担忧的), we want to keep going and get to the top of the mountain. Suddenly, the rain starts 45 down. We find a small house and run into it. Everyone is wet, but we are happy. It rains heavily and we can’t see things outside clearly. But the outside world feels like a(n) 46 place. After some time, the rain stops and the sun is shining 47 the clouds. We go on walking 48 to the top of the mountain. At last, we enjoy the beautiful sight from the top of the mountain. For 49 , it is an amazing experience, and we are happy that we don’t give up because 50 the rain. 【答案】 41． tourists 42． sunny 43． seems 44． Although 45． pouring 46． magical 47． through 48． slowly 49． us 50． of 【导语】本文讲述了作者和父母一起爬山的经历，从晴天出发，中途突遇大雨，最后雨过天晴成功登顶，展现了坚持带来的美好体验。 【详解】41．句意：这座山在我们镇上很有名，每年夏天都有很多游客来参观。many后接可数名词复数，方框中的 tourist 表示“游客”，符合“来参观名山的人” 这一语境，用tourist的复数形式tourists。 42．句意：我们离开家开车去山上时，天气晴朗明媚。and连接并列形容词，bright 表示“明亮的”，需要一个同样描述天气的形容词与之并列。sun的形容词形式sunny（晴朗的），可以描述天气。 43．句意：天看起来很快就要下雨了。it seems to do something是固定搭配，表示“看起来要做某事”，主语it为第三人称单数，用seems。符合语境中 “乌云密布、即将下雨” 的推测。 44．句意：虽然我们有点担心，但我们还是想继续前进，爬到山顶。前后句为转折关系，前半句说“担心下雨”，后半句说“仍想继续爬山”。although引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”，句首首字母大写。 45．句意：突然，雨开始倾盆而下。start doing是固定搭配，表示“开始做某事”。pour down是固定搭配，表示“倾盆而下”，描述大雨的状态，因此填pouring。 46．句意：但外面的世界感觉像一个神奇的地方。修饰名词place需要形容词，magical 表示“神奇的”，符合雨天朦胧、充满氛围感的场景描述，体现出雨天独特的意境。 47．句意：过了一会儿，雨停了，阳光穿过云层照耀下来。through表示“穿过（中间）”，用来描述阳光穿透云层的状态，符合语境。 48．句意：我们继续慢慢地向山顶走去。修饰动词walking需要副词，slow 的副词形式slowly表示“慢慢地”，描述雨停后山路湿滑、行走缓慢的状态，符合语境。 49．句意：对我们来说，这是一次奇妙的经历。for后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格形式为us，for us表示“对我们来说”，符合语境。 50．句意：我们很高兴没有因为下雨而放弃。because of是固定短语，表示“因为”，后接名词“the rain”，因此填of。 （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Enjoying nature is not that difficult. Besides the ways above, even staying in the park for 20 minutes is a great help. Did you ever notice how 20 minutes spent in a park makes you feel fresh and happy? S 51 found that it works whether you’re walking slowly, running or playing ball games. And it is also helpful to sit on a bench and enjoy the v 52 around. Spending only 20 minutes in nature really helps both your body and m 53 feel better. Studies showed that r 54 yourself in the peace of a park makes you feel less worried. And it brings you more p 55 at the same time. The smell of grass, the sounds of birds, and the w 56 of sunlight work together to make you feel calm. It is like a natural medicine. Parks give people a quiet place to get a 57 from noisy streets and b 58 life, helping them feel peaceful inside. Spending time in the park helps people to stay close to nature. Weekends are the perfect chance to feel the beauty of nature! You can have a rest in the sunshine, have a fun picnic on the grass, or just t 59 in some fresh air among the trees. What makes these activities special is that they need no o 60 tools or skills—just your willing heart to be outdoors. So go to find a park this weekend, and let nature work its magic! 【答案】 51．Scientists/cientists/Studies/tudies 52．views/iews 53．mind/ind 54．relaxing/elaxing 55．pleasure/leasure 56．warmth/armth 57．away/way 58．busy/usy 59．take/ake 60．other/ther 【导语】本文主要介绍在公园待20分钟亲近大自然有益于身心放松，舒缓焦虑。而且这类户外活动无需特殊装备，建议周末去公园感受大自然。 【详解】51．句意：科学家/研究发现无论慢走、跑步或是打球都能达到这个效果。空后提到“…found that it works”和第三段开头提到“Studies showed that” ，做研究得出结论的是科学家或直接是研究发现，此处泛指，用复数形式，首字母S对应Scientists/Studies。 52．句意：坐在长椅欣赏四周风景同样有益。前文提到“it is also helpful to sit on a bench”，并且用“and”进行并列，此处应表示坐在长椅上并享受周围的风景。“view”意为“风景”，此处应用其复数形式表示泛指，首字母v对应views。 53．句意：仅仅在自然里停留20分钟，就能让你的身心都变得舒畅。“body and mind”意为“身心”，首字母m对应mind。 54．句意：多项研究表明，徜徉在静谧的公园中放松自我，能减少你的焦虑感。“relax oneself”意为“放松自我”。此处用作宾语从句的主语，用动名词形式，首字母r对应relaxing。 55．句意：同时收获更多快乐。前文提到“makes you feel fresh and happy”，此处也应该是表示在公园中给人带来的益处，短语“bring more pleasure”，pleasure是不可数名词，和前文“less worried”形成对比，首字母p对应pleasure。 56．句意：青草的气息、飞鸟的鸣啼，再加上暖阳的融融暖意，一同抚平心绪，使人沉静。空处为the+名词+of的结构，后文提到“sunlight”，根据首字母提示可知，此处是表示阳光的温暖，和前文草的气息、鸟鸣并列，都是自然感官体验。首字母w对应warmth。 57．句意：公园为人们打造了一处静谧之地，帮人们远离嘈杂的街巷与忙碌的日常，获得内心的安宁。前文提到公园是“a quiet place”和后文“noisy streets”相对应，此处表示人们可以待在安静的公园里远离嘈杂的街道。“get away from”，首字母a对应away。 58．句意：公园为人们打造了一处静谧之地，帮人们躲开嘈杂的街巷与忙碌的日常，获得内心的安宁。空前“and”表示并列，且空后为名词，此处需填形容词，“busy life”和前文提到“noisy streets”并列，指代忙碌的日常，首字母b对应busy。 59．句意：你可以沐浴在阳光下休憩，在草地上开心野餐，或是仅仅漫步林间，呼吸新鲜空气。“take in fresh air”意为“呼吸新鲜空气”，空前“or”连接并列动词，首字母t提示用原形take。 60．句意：这些活动的特别之处在于，它们不需要额外的工具或技巧，只需要一颗向往户外的心。空后为名词“tools”，此处需填形容词。后文提到“just your willing heart to be outdoors.”，此处应是表示去公园接触自然不需要其他的工具，首字母o对应other。 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） What do you usually do with your pocket money? Hunter Mitchell, a fourteen-year-old boy in South Africa, has used his pocket money to save a rhino (犀牛). On Christmas Day 2015, Mitchell heard about Osita, a baby rhino. It had been left behind by its mother. It would soon die without help, so Mitchell wanted to save the poor animal. The boy used his pocket money to send Osita to an animal park in South Africa. Later, he raised $7,000 for the rhino. Mitchell visits Osita every weekend, playing with it and preparing its food. With good care, the rhino has been growing up happily and healthily. It now weighs 700 kilogrammes. Mitchell then went on to save more rhinos. Over the years, the boy has learned more about wild animals. Mitchell wants to stop many animals from being hunted and killed. He has spoken to 10,000 children around the world. He hopes more people will take action to save wild animals. “Keeping wild animals safe needs many warriors who keep wild animals safe. I will always be one of them,” Mitchell said. “I am just a teenager. My journey has just begun.” 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 61．What did Hunter Mitchell use to save Osita the rhino? 62．Why did Hunter Mitchell want to save Osita? 63．What does Hunter Mitchell want to stop? 64．What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to? 65．What do you think of Hunter Mitchell? And give at least one reason. 【答案】61． His pocket money. 62． Because it would soon die without help. 63． He wants to stop many animals from being hunted and killed. 64． Warriors who keep wild animals safe. 65． He is kind. Because he saved a rhino with his pocket money. 【导语】本文讲述了南非14岁男孩Hunter Mitchell用自己的零花钱救助一只被母亲遗弃的小犀牛Osita，并持续为野生动物保护发声的故事，展现了一位青少年的善良与担当。 【详解】61．第二段指出Mitchell用他的零花钱（pocket money）把Osita送到了南非的一个动物公园，后文也提到他筹集了7,000美元，但最初使用的是pocket money。因此答案为His pocket money，属于原文直接信息。 62．第二段明确说明Osita被母亲遗弃，如果没有帮助很快就会死去（“It would soon die without help”），所以Mitchell想救它。答案为Because it would soon die without help，原文直接提取。 63．第四段明确写到“Mitchell wants to stop many animals from being hunted and killed”，答案即原文原句，直接提取即可。 64．最后一段中Mitchell说“Keeping wild animals safe needs many warriors who keep wild animals safe. I will always be one of them”，them指代的是前文提到的“many warriors who keep wild animals safe”，即保护野生动物安全的战士们。这是一道代词指代题，需回到前文找最近的名词短语。 65．开放题，答案不唯一。可从kind（善良）、brave（勇敢）、responsible（有责任感）等角度作答，需给出至少一个理由。参考答案给出kind，理由是他用零花钱救助犀牛，合理且有据可依。 （二）书面表达（满分20分） 66．假设你是李华，一名重庆市两江新区实验中学的初一学生，你收到了泰国好友 Alice来信。Alice即将作为交换生（exchange student）到重庆市两江新区实验中学短暂学习，为了提前做好准备，她想了解学校的主要校规，中国学生的饮食习惯等，请你根据要求写一封回信， 参考信息： 1.表示欢迎 2介绍校规 3.介绍饮食习惯 4. …… 要求： 1)文章内容应包含所有要点，并适当发挥； 2)开头已给，结尾自行补充： 3)条理清楚，语义连贯，字迹工整。词数80至120左右。 Dear Alice, I am so glad to know that you are going to be an exchange student in my school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Alice, I am so glad to know that you are going to be an exchange student in my school. Welcome to Chongqing! Let me tell you something about our school. First, we must wear school uniforms every day. Also, never be late for class. Second, Chinese eating habits are special. We use chopsticks to eat. Many students love hot food because it tastes amazing. Don’t worry about anything. I will help you adapt to the new life. I hope you will have a wonderful time here. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文书信应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：向Alice表达欢迎 ；介绍学校校规；介绍中式饮食习惯；表示祝愿 确定人称：第一人称I/We、第二人称you 注意事项：词数控制80—120词，行文连贯，不得透露真实校名、个人隐私信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接题干已给开篇句，补充欢迎来到重庆与本校   主体段：分层介绍两大核心内容——校园校规、日常饮食习惯   结尾段：主动提出帮忙适应新生活，送上游玩、学习祝福，收尾落款 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：表示欢迎与过渡 常用句型： Welcome to Chongqing!/Let me tell you something about... /I’m writing to tell you...等   要点二：介绍校规 内容选择： wear school uniforms/be on time/never be late/quiet等。 连接词： First, ... /Second, ... /Besides, 等 要点三：介绍饮食习惯         内容选择： use chopsticks/hot food/rice/noodles等        原因说明： tastes amazing/healthy等 要点四：结尾与祝愿 提供帮助： Don’t worry about anything./I will help you adapt to the new life. 等 表达祝愿： I hope you will have a wonderful time here./Looking forward to seeing you.等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （江苏盐城卷）期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 译林版 英语七年级下册 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（每个选项只能使用一次） A: Hey, Lily! Do you like to go to the zoo? B: Yes, I do. 1 I always have fun. A: Sounds good. What animals do you like? B: I like koalas. 2 A: I like giraffes. Why do you like koalas? B: 3 Look! This baby koala is Dean. A: Wow! He looks cute. How old is he? B: He’s only one year old. A: I see. 4 B: He is from Australia. He is at the zoo with his mother in our city now. A: 5 Can you go to the zoo with me? B: Of course, we can go there next Sunday morning. A．What about you? B．Where is he from? C．Because they are smart. D．I want to see Dean next week. E．My parents take me there every year. 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） It is Saturday afternoon. The weather is fine and sunny. Many people are in Green Park. They are having a great time there. Look! A big tree is 6 the lake. Under the tree, an old man 7 newspapers. He looks very relaxed. Near him, three women 8 and talking happily. They are probably talking about their families or jobs. Some boys are playing 9 over there. They are running and jumping. A boy 10 the ball very well. All the students are enjoying the game. Around the lake, some girls 11 photos of the beautiful flowers and trees. They are very careful when they take photos. On the grass, two children 12 with their toys. They are laughing loudly. A small girl is sitting by herself. She 13 to light music. She looks so quiet. Some people are exercising near the gate. They 14 tai chi. It looks slow and interesting. Everyone 15 a good time in the park. All the people are enjoying the beautiful sunshine and the 16 life in the park. There are 17 around the lake. The birds are singing in the trees. The air is nice and clean. People love to come here on weekends to 18 . They can   19 and relax themselves. When you are tired, you can come to the park. You can watch people, walk around, or just sit under a tree. It’s a good place to enjoy the 20 . 6．A．on B．in C．by D．at 7．A．reads B．is reading C．reading D．read 8．A．is sitting B．are sitting C．sits D．sit 9．A．basketball B．ping-pong C．cards D．games 10．A．plays B．is playing C．playing D．play 11．A．are taking B．is taking C．takes D．take 12．A．play B．are playing C．is playing D．plays 13．A．listens B．is listening C．are listening D．listen 14．A．are doing B．is doing C．does D．do 15．A．have B．has C．are having D．is having 16．A．busy B．boring C．interesting D．free 17．A．birds B．fish C．dogs D．cats 18．A．work B．study C．play D．sleep 19．A．say B．speak C．work D．enjoy 20．A．moment B．dinner C．class D．sleep 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案 A Bicycle Museum Rules· Keep quiet.     · No running. · No smoking. · Don’t ride the bikes in the museum. Swimming Pool Rules· No food or drinks in the pool.     · No smoking. · Take a shower before stepping into the pool. · Make sure to wear swimming caps while swimming. Children’s Play Area (儿童活动区域) Rules· No food or drinks.     · No glassware (玻璃制品). · Don’t throw sand. · Wear socks in the play area.    · No shoes.     · Parents must accompany kids under 6 years old. 21．What must people do before getting into the swimming pool? A．Brush their teeth. B．Eat some food. C．Wash their hair. D．Take a shower. 22．What must children wear in the play area? A．Socks. B．Glasses. C．Dresses. D．Shoes. 23．Which of the following is TRUE? A．People can eat something in the swimming pool. B．Children can’t wear shoes in the play area. C．Children can play with glassware in the play area. D．People can talk loudly in the bicycle museum. B You might not think about the wind much. When you are inside, you might not think about it at all! But the wind is always blowing somewhere. Do you know that the wind affects us in many ways? The wind can make you feel cool and cold. You can feel the wind on your skin. The wind can cool you off on a hot sunny day, but the wind can also make you shiver (颤抖) on a cold day! In winter, the wind can be as cold as ice. Wear a scarf around your head to keep warm. This keeps the wind out. The wind can make some things easier. If the wind is behind you, it can push you along. If you are riding your bike, ▲ . The wind makes kites fly high. The wind can also make some things harder. If the wind is blowing towards you, it can be hard to walk. Riding a bike into the wind is not easy. The wind can blow a kite away. The very strong wind is dangerous. It can blow as fast as a racing car. The strong wind can blow down trees. Sometimes, it can blow down buildings that are not strong enough. 24．The underlined word “This” refers to ________. A．feeling the wind B．shivering in the wind C．wearing a hat D．wearing a scarf 25．We can put ________ in the ▲ . A．you’d better ride home as soon as possible B．it’s very dangerous to ride into the wind C．the wind behind you can help you go faster D．the wind around you can make you feel cool 26．What is the best title for the passage? A．How the wind affects us B．How the wind helps us C．How we can keep safe D．How we can keep warm C My cousin Li Fang went to Hainan with her family in February. Here are her diaries about the trip. February 3rd, Rainy My family and I flew to Haikou from Zhengzhou. My father’s friend met us at the airport in the afternoon. He drove us to a hotel in Wenchang. We had dinner there. Today we will have a good sleep here. February 4th, Cloudy Today we tasted the famous Wenchang chicken. It was very delicious. In the afternoon, we took a trip around Wenchang. February 5th and 6th, Sunny We are in Sanya. We visited some places of interest, swam in the sea and enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. February 7th and 8th, Cloudy We took the train to Haikou. We visited Hainan University and tasted delicious snacks in the streets. We stayed there for two days. February 9th, Sunny We came back to Zhengzhou in the evening by plane. We had a good time in Hainan. 27．Where were Li Fang and her family on the night of February 3rd? A．In Haikou. B．In Sanya. C．In Zhengzhou. D．In Wenchang. 28．What was the weather like in Sanya on February 5th? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy. D．Cloudy. 29．How long did Li Fang and her family stay in Haikou? A．For seven days. B．For six days. C．For two days. D．For one day. 30．What are the diaries mainly about? A．A happy family. B．A beautiful city. C．A traditional festival. D．A good trip in Hainan. D One day, Little Drop and his family were playing near the surface (表面) of the sea. The sun made him feel warm. Suddenly, they started to rise out of the sea! “What’s happening?” Little Drop asked. “We are becoming a cloud! It’s okay! This is all part of the Water Cycle.” Daddy Drop said. Then a strong wind began to blow. Little Drop and many other water drops went far away in the cloud. When the cloud got closer to the mountains, it started to get cold. “Oh, I feel heavy. We are going to fall!” Daddy Drop said. “Did you just say ‘fall’?” said Little Drop. “Yes. But it won’t hurt (痛). Remember, this is all part of the Water Cycle. We will become part of rain! Then we will get back to the sea,” said Daddy Drop. Little Drop started to shiver (颤抖). “I’m cold!” he said. The sky couldn’t hold (容纳) them and they fell out. They were now rain. They then dropped into a river. Suddenly, when they went down the river, Little Drop was sucked into (被吸入) a pipe and then through a tap to a sink (水槽). They cleaned some dishes and went through more pipes. Finally, they got out of the pipes and went back to the sea again! “It’s just part of the Water Cycle. We always come back to the sea,” said Daddy Drop, welcoming Little Drop at the end of the pipe. From that day on, Little Drop was always excited about becoming part of the Water Cycle. 31．Where were Little Drop and his family playing in the beginning? A．In a river. B．In the sky. C．Near the sea surface. D．Deep down in the sea. 32．Why did Little Drop fall out of the sky? A．Because his father told him to. B．Because he wanted to go home. C．Because the sun made him warm. D．Because he got heavy from the cold. 33．What did Little Drop do after he was sucked into a pipe? A．He rose up to the sky. B．He dropped into a river. C．He cleaned some dishes. D．He broke the pipe and ran free. 34．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence? A．Rain always falls into the sea. B．All dirty water goes into the sea. C．People get water directly from the sea. D．The sea is an important part of the Water Cycle. 35．What’s the right order of the following events? a. They fell down as rain. b. They rose out of the sea and became a cloud. c. They went back to the sea through many pipes. d. A strong wind blew and the cloud flew to the mountains. e. Little Drop played with his family near the sea. A．e-b-d-a-c B．e-a-d-b-c C．b-a-d-e-c D．b-d-e-c-a （二）阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Imagine a world with no traffic rules. Cars drive everywhere. Bikes ride fast on sidewalks. People cross busy streets at any time.   36 Luckily, our real world has traffic rules. Everyone must follow them. 37 They are to keep order and, most importantly, keep everyone safe. 38 Red means “stop”, green means “go”, and yellow means “slow down and get ready to stop”. They stop cars from crashing into each other and keep walkers safe, too.   39 Drivers know to watch for walkers there. Traffic rules help traffic move smoothly. When everyone follows the same rules — like stopping at stop signs and using turn signals—there are fewer traffic jams. You can get to school or home more quickly. Different places have different rules. In the UK and Thailand, people drive on the left. In the US and China, people drive on the right. But the most important rules, like stopping at red lights, are almost the same all over the world. 40 So next time you wait for a green light, remember: it’s not just a color. It’s a promise we make to look out for each other. By following rules, we make roads safe for everyone. A．Traffic lights help a lot. B．Things would be out of order and dangerous! C．There is no need to treat those people in a different way. D．These rules are not to make life hard. E．The goal is always the same: safety and order for all. F．Crosswalks are safe places for people to cross the street. 四、词汇运用 （一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个词或短语限用一次。（共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） slow, of, pour, tourist, magical, seem, through, sun, although, we Today my parents and I go to a mountain. The mountain is famous in our town and many 41 come to visit it every summer. It is 42 and bright when we leave our house and drive to the mountain. As we walk up the mountain, dark clouds start to cover (遮盖) the sky. It 43 to rain soon. That’s terrible. 44 we are a little worried (担忧的), we want to keep going and get to the top of the mountain. Suddenly, the rain starts 45 down. We find a small house and run into it. Everyone is wet, but we are happy. It rains heavily and we can’t see things outside clearly. But the outside world feels like a(n) 46 place. After some time, the rain stops and the sun is shining 47 the clouds. We go on walking 48 to the top of the mountain. At last, we enjoy the beautiful sight from the top of the mountain. For 49 , it is an amazing experience, and we are happy that we don’t give up because 50 the rain. （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Enjoying nature is not that difficult. Besides the ways above, even staying in the park for 20 minutes is a great help. Did you ever notice how 20 minutes spent in a park makes you feel fresh and happy? S 51 found that it works whether you’re walking slowly, running or playing ball games. And it is also helpful to sit on a bench and enjoy the v 52 around. Spending only 20 minutes in nature really helps both your body and m 53 feel better. Studies showed that r 54 yourself in the peace of a park makes you feel less worried. And it brings you more p 55 at the same time. The smell of grass, the sounds of birds, and the w 56 of sunlight work together to make you feel calm. It is like a natural medicine. Parks give people a quiet place to get a 57 from noisy streets and b 58 life, helping them feel peaceful inside. Spending time in the park helps people to stay close to nature. Weekends are the perfect chance to feel the beauty of nature! You can have a rest in the sunshine, have a fun picnic on the grass, or just t 59 in some fresh air among the trees. What makes these activities special is that they need no o 60 tools or skills—just your willing heart to be outdoors. So go to find a park this weekend, and let nature work its magic! 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） What do you usually do with your pocket money? Hunter Mitchell, a fourteen-year-old boy in South Africa, has used his pocket money to save a rhino (犀牛). On Christmas Day 2015, Mitchell heard about Osita, a baby rhino. It had been left behind by its mother. It would soon die without help, so Mitchell wanted to save the poor animal. The boy used his pocket money to send Osita to an animal park in South Africa. Later, he raised $7,000 for the rhino. Mitchell visits Osita every weekend, playing with it and preparing its food. With good care, the rhino has been growing up happily and healthily. It now weighs 700 kilogrammes. Mitchell then went on to save more rhinos. Over the years, the boy has learned more about wild animals. Mitchell wants to stop many animals from being hunted and killed. He has spoken to 10,000 children around the world. He hopes more people will take action to save wild animals. “Keeping wild animals safe needs many warriors who keep wild animals safe. I will always be one of them,” Mitchell said. “I am just a teenager. My journey has just begun.” 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 61．What did Hunter Mitchell use to save Osita the rhino? 62．Why did Hunter Mitchell want to save Osita? 63．What does Hunter Mitchell want to stop? 64．What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to? 65．What do you think of Hunter Mitchell? And give at least one reason. （二）书面表达（满分20分） 66．假设你是李华，一名重庆市两江新区实验中学的初一学生，你收到了泰国好友 Alice来信。Alice即将作为交换生（exchange student）到重庆市两江新区实验中学短暂学习，为了提前做好准备，她想了解学校的主要校规，中国学生的饮食习惯等，请你根据要求写一封回信， 参考信息： 1.表示欢迎 2介绍校规 3.介绍饮食习惯 4. …… 要求： 1)文章内容应包含所有要点，并适当发挥； 2)开头已给，结尾自行补充： 3)条理清楚，语义连贯，字迹工整。词数80至120左右。 Dear Alice, I am so glad to know that you are going to be an exchange student in my school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $