期末总复习：九大考点语法综合训练2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

期末总复习：九大考点语法综合训练 一、考点一：冠词辨析（用 a 或 an 填空，判断单词首音素） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. ______ elephant 2. ______ panda 3. ______ university 4. ______ uniform 5. ______ eagle 6. ______ onion 7. ______ actor 8. ______ artist 9. ______ umbrella 10. ______ useful book 11. ______ interesting story 12. ______ unlucky boy 13. ______ orang 二、考点二：时态专练（先圈出时间标志词，再用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. I ______ (visit) the nature zoo with my parents last weekend. 2. She ______ (catch) a bad cold after walking in the rain yesterday. 3. Tom got up early and ______ (ride) his bike to school quickly. 4. Could you ______ (play) the guitar when you were 8 years old? 5. I usually ______ (run) in the park in the morning, but I ______ (swim) in the gym yesterday. 6. The brave man ______ (save) the little dog from the river last week. 7. ______ it often ______ (rain) here in summer last year? 8. I ______ (not finish) my homework until 10:30 last night. 9. It is 4 o'clock now. My mother ______ (cook) dinner in the kitchen. 10. ______ you ______ (clean) your bedroom at the moment? 11. Lisa is ______ (not read) a book now. Instead, she ______ (draw) a picture of a tiger. 12. Look! The little boy ______ (feed) the giraffes in the zoo. 13. Look at the birds! They ______ (fly) happily in the sky now. 14. We can ______ (protect) animals by not buying things made of fur. 15. My father ______ (exercise) in the community every morning. 16. Jack, ______ (not eat) in the library. It's against the rules. 17. She ______ (have) to wear sports shoes for PE class. 18. The vegetable soup ______ (taste) fresh and delicious. 19. Following the rules ______ (be) good for our safety. 三、考点三：非谓语动词专练（找到标志词，用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. I used ______ (take) a bus to school, but now I am used to ______ (walk) to keep fit. 2. We are really looking forward to ______ (visit) the wildlife park this Saturday. 3. The teacher encourages us ______ (protect) endangered animals together. 4. Finally, my parents agreed ______ (keep) a small cat as a pet. 5. My PE teacher told me not ______ (swim) alone in the river because it's dangerous. 6. We need to practise ______ (run) every day to prepare for the sports meeting. 7. It is relaxing ______ (read) storybooks before going to bed. 8. If you stay up late, it is easy ______ (feel) sleepy in class the next day. 9. I didn't feel like ______ (eat) anything when I had a fever. 10. He hopes ______ (become) an animal doctor when he grows up. 11. Would you like ______ (drink) a glass of warm milk before sleep? 12. Our teacher promised ______ (take) us to the science museum if we behaved well. 13. The little girl decided ______ (help) the lost dog find its owner. 14. It took me three weeks ______ (learn) how ______ (make) traditional zongzi. 15. The students hurried ______ (get) to the classroom before the bell rang. 16. The baby panda seems ______ (be) very cute and lovely. 17. We are glad ______ (see) more and more people join in animal protection. 18. My family are busy ______ (prepare) for the coming Dragon Boat Festival. 19. My brother likes ______ (hang) out with his friends after finishing homework. 20. We had great fun ______ (climb) the mountain with our classmates last Sunday. 21. The two boys pretended ______ (read) books when the teacher came in. 22. She has many sports hobbies, such as ______ (skate) and playing badminton. 23. Can you think of good ways ______ (keep) our classroom clean and tidy? 24. This term, my health goal is ______ (be) stronger and more energetic. 25. They looked at each other and started ______ (laugh) happily. 26. It is a waste of time ______ (play) phone games for too long every day. 27. The old man kept ______ (plant) trees on the mountain for 20 years. 28. Doctors advise ______ (exercise) for at least half an hour every day. 29. ______ (eat) a balanced diet is very important for our health. 30. ______ (keep) safe, we must follow the traffic rules on the road. 31. ______ (be) quiet! The students are taking an exam in the next room. 32. The box is too heavy for the little kid ______ (carry). 33. The girl is not tall enough ______ (reach) the book on the top shelf. 34. We can learn about different cultures by ______ (read) more books. 35. You can improve your English by ______ (listen) to English songs every day. 36. My deskmate is good at ______ (tell) funny stories to make us laugh. 37. Finally, our class succeeded in ______ (win) the first prize in the singing competition. 38. Instead of ______ (stay) at home all day, we should go out to do sports. 39. How about ______ (go) for a walk in the park after dinner? 40. We must focus on ______ (listen) carefully in class to learn well. 41. We are thinking about ______ (hold) a class party to welcome the new term. 42. Let's save the wild animals and not ______ (buy) products made of wild animals. 43. Why not ______ (join) the animal protection club with us? 44. You had better ______ (drink) more hot water when you have a cold. 45. I walked in the forest and could hear birds ______ (sing) all around. 46. Can you see the girl ______ (dance) on the playground over there? 四、考点四：词性转换（先判断所需词性，再填写正确形式） 1. The tiger looks so ______, so the little girl feels ______. (scare) 2. After the ______ trip, all the students felt very ______. (tire) 3. Would you like Chinese food or ______ (west) food for lunch today? 4. Nobody is perfect. Don't be upset when you make a ______. 5. It's raining heavily outside. Let's watch a movie at home ______. 6. We don't eat out on weekdays. ______, we cook meals at home together. 7. ______ (final), we arrived at the top of the mountain before dark. 8. In the reading room, we must talk ______ (quiet) to not disturb others. 9. My little sister learns English ______ (quick) with the help of the cartoon. 10. Why do you look so ______ (happy)? Did you lose your favorite thing? 11. What the teacher said is ______ (certain) helpful for our study. 12. The road is ______ (ice) after the heavy snow. You must walk carefully. 13. ______ (sudden), a big dog ran out of the gate and scared me. 14. I am ______ in the ______ animal science book. (interest) 15. Playing with fire in the forest is very ______ (danger). 五、考点五：名词词形转换（注意单复数与词性变化） 1. Wearing school uniforms helps build strong school ______ (spirit). 2. Could you please give me some ______ (advice) on how to learn English well? 3. Our school football team still has three important ______ (match) this month. 4. Do you like fresh ______ (strawberry) or sweet ______ (porridge) for breakfast? 5. Please add a little ______ (salt) to the soup to make it taste better. 6. It's easy to put on ______ (weigh) if you eat too much junk food at night. 7. Drinking too many sweet soft ______ (drink) is bad for your teeth. 8. People in different time ______ (zone) have different working hours. 9. The child is interested in all kinds of strange ______ (rock) in the museum. 10. My family plan to go to a great art ______ (exhibit) in the city center next week. 11. This machine can cut large ______ (piece) of wood into small pieces. 12. I like keeping ______ (diary) to record my daily ______ (think) and ______ (feel). 13. Learning to make wise ______ (decide) is an important lesson for us. 14. The ______ (die) of the wild elephant made all the animal lovers sad. 15. Hard-working ______ (fisherman) get up early every day to catch fish. 16. To tell the ______ (true), I don't agree with your idea about this plan. 17. My brother loves ______ (skateboard) a lot and he is good at doing cool ______ (trick). 18. It's necessary to get on well with our ______ (neighbor) in the community. 19. I gave the wrong ______ (direct) to the visitor, so I felt very sorry. 六、考点六：介词与固定搭配（填入适当的介词补全句子） 1. Bad eating habits are very common ______ middle school students. 2. Many wild animals are ______ great danger now. 3. We should take good care ______ the little animals around us. 4. People kill elephants ______ their ivory, which is very cruel. 5. We must stop people from cutting ______ the forests carelessly. 6. Please put ______ your seat belt before the car starts. 7. We should never buy things made ______ wild animals' fur. 8. Please pick me ______ at the school gate, and drop me ______ at the library. 9. Don't be late ______ class. Everyone must arrive ______ time. 10. The hard-working student is never absent ______ school. 11. Don't bring your smart phones ______ class. You must turn them ______ and keep them ______ your schoolbags. 12. I am not allowed to hang ______ with my friends on school nights. 13. Can I borrow a dictionary ______ you for the English class? 14. Thanks a lot for lending your notebook ______ me when I was ill. 15. What do you usually have ______ breakfast on weekends? 16. Please think ______ the problem carefully before you answer it. 17. We need to focus ______ our study when we are in class. 18. The boy ______ a blue T-shirt over there is my elder brother. 19. Good luck always belongs ______ people who keep working hard. 20. After doing exercise, I am always full ______ energy for the whole day. 21. The bottle is filled ______ clean water for the trip. 22. I'd like some rice to go ______ the fish dish. 23. My deskmate is ill, so I will take part in the game instead ______ her. 24. Amy practiced spoken English every day. ______ a result, she got a full mark in the exam. 25. The scientists are working ______ a new way to protect the endangered animals. 七、考点七：动词短语辨析（单项选择） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Don't forget to ______ the lights when you leave the classroom to save electricity. A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down 2. —What do you ______ the new school rules? — I think they are necessary to make a better study environment. A. think about　B. think for　C. think of　D. think over 3. The wild animals are losing their homes because people ______ too many trees. A. cut down　B. cut up　C. cut off　D. cut out 4. We should ______ our own things by ourselves when we grow up. A. look for　B. look after　C. look at　D. look up 5. The teacher asked us to ______ the new words in the dictionary before class. A. look up　B. look for　C. look after　D. look around 6. Please ______ your homework before you hand it in to check the mistakes. A. go over　B. go on　C. go through　D. go out 7. My alarm clock didn't ______ this morning, so I got up late. A. go off　B. go out　C. go over　D. go away 8. The little girl ______ her father and asked him to buy a toy bear for her. A. gave up　B. gave away　C. gave in　D. gave out 9. We should ______ the habit of getting up early and going to bed early. A. take up　B. take care of　C. take part in　D. take place 10. Many volunteers ______ to help save the endangered animals in the nature reserve. A. give up　B. give out　C. give away　D. give in 11. Please ______ your exam papers as soon as the bell rings. A. hand in　B. hand out　C. put on　D. put off 12. The teacher will ______ the new books to all the students in the first class. A. hand out　B. hand in　C. put up　D. put down 13. We should ______ our sports shoes before we have the PE class. A. put on　B. put off　C. put up　D. put away 14. If you don't know the answer, you can ______ with your deskmate first. A. talk about　B. talk to　C. talk over　D. talk back 15. The old story ______ a small village in the mountains many years ago. A. took place　B. took part　C. took care　D. took up 八、考点八：名词与代词辨析（单项选择） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What is your favorite ______? — I like pandas best. They are so cute. A. animal　B. plant　C. food　D. sport 2. We must follow the ______ in the library, such as not talking loudly. A. rules　B. jobs　C. dreams　D. hobbies 3. Doing enough ______ every day is a good way to keep healthy. A. exercise　B. homework　C. housework　D. business 4. We should eat more vegetables and fruit to have a balanced ______. A. diet　B. menu　C. meal　D. dish 5. The ______ report says it will be rainy tomorrow afternoon. A. weather　B. traffic　C. news　D. sports 6. I will never forget the ______ when we climbed the mountain together. A. memory　B. message　C. mistake　D. method 7. The ______ in the story is very clever and he finally beat the monster. A. hero　B. villain　C. writer　D. reader 8. —______ ruler is this? Is it yours, Lily? — No, it isn't. It may be Lucy's. A. Whose　B. Who　C. Which　D. What 9. There are many trees on ______ sides of the street. It looks very beautiful. A. both　B. either　C. neither　D. all 10. —Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one? — ______ is OK. I don't mind the color. A. Either　B. Both　C. Neither　D. All 11. —Would you like tea or coffee? — ______. I'd like a glass of warm water, please. A. Neither　B. Both　C. Either　D. None 12. ______ of the two students is from the US. They are both from Canada. A. Neither　B. Both　C. Either　D. All 13. I have two pens. One is black, and ______ is blue. A. the other　B. another　C. other　D. others 14. There are many people in the park. Some are walking, and ______ are flying kites. A. others　B. the other　C. another　D. other 15. This story book is very interesting. I want to buy ______ for my little brother. A. it　B. one　C. that　D. this 16. The population of China is larger than ______ of any other country in the world. A. that　B. this　C. it　D. one 17. —Can I have ______ more cakes, please? —Sure, here you are. A. some　B. any　C. few　D. little 18. There is ______ milk in the fridge. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some. A. little　B. a little　C. few　D. a few 九、考点九：形容词、副词与句型辨析（单项选择） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The little boy is ______ to carry the heavy box by himself. A. strong enough　B. enough strong　C. too strong　D. so strong 2. My grandma was ______ tired ______ she fell asleep on the sofa quickly. A. so; that　B. too; to　C. enough; to　D. such; that 3. The movie was ______ boring ______ I left the cinema halfway. A. so; that　B. too; to　C. such; that　D. enough; to 4. He is ______ young ______ go to school by himself. A. too; to　B. so; that　C. such; that　D. enough; to 5. Mr. Black is the ______ of the big farm. He bought it ten years ago. A. owner　B. guest　C. visitor　D. passenger 6. —______ does the panda look like? —It is black and white and looks very cute. A. What　B. How　C. Why　D. Where 7. You shouldn't eat ______ junk food, or you will be ______ fat. A. too much; much too　B. too much; many too C. much too; too much　D. many too; too many 8. There is ______ water in the bottle. You can drink it. A. a little　B. little　C. a few　D. few 9. If you don't go to the party, I won't go, ______. A. either　B. too　C. also　D. neither 10. My mother ______ goes shopping on weekends, but sometimes she goes on weekdays. A. sometimes　B. sometime　C. some time　D. some times 11. The girl sings ______ and her voice sounds very ______. A. well; nice　B. good; nice　C. well; nicely　D. good; nicely 12. ______ delicious the beef noodles are! I want to have another bowl. A. How　B. What　C. What a　D. How a 13. ______ interesting story the old man told us yesterday! A. What an　B. What　C. How　D. How an 14. The ______ you study, the ______ grades you will get. A. harder; better　B. harder; good　C. hard; better　D. hard; good 15. Of all the animals, I think tigers are ______ one. A. the most dangerous　B. more dangerous C. dangerous　D. most dangerous 16. —______ is it from your home to school? —It's about 10 minutes' walk. A. How far　B. How long　C. How often　D. How soon 17. —______ do you play sports? —Three times a week. A. How often　B. How long　C. How far　D. How soon 18. The baby is sleeping. Please walk as ______ as possible. A. quietly　B. quiet　C. more quietly　D. quieter 参考答案： 一、考点一 1.an 2.a 3.a 4.a 5.an 6.an 7.an 8.an 9.an 10.a 11.an 12.an 13.an 二、考点二 1.visited 2.caught 3.rode 4.play 5.run;swam 6.saved 7.Did;rain 8.didn't finish 9.is cooking 10.Are;cleaning 11.not reading;is drawing 12.is feeding 13.are flying 14.protect 15.exercises 16.don't eat 17.has 18.tastes 19.is 三、考点三 1.to take;walking 2.visiting 3.to protect 4.to keep 5.to swim 6.running 7.to read 8.to feel 9.eating 10.to become 11.to drink 12.to take 13.to help 14.to learn;to make 15.to get 16.to be 17.to see 18.preparing 19.hanging 20.climbing 21.to read 22.skating 23.to keep 24.to be 25.to laugh 26.playing 27.planting 28.exercising 29.Eating 30.To keep 31.Be 32.to carry 33.to reach 34.reading 35.listening 36.telling 37.winning 38.staying 39.going 40.listening 41.holding 42.buy 43.join 44.drink 45.singing 46.dancing 四、考点四 1.scary;scared 2.tiring;tired 3.Western 4.mistake 5.quietly 6.Instead 7.Finally 8.quietly 9.quickly 10.unhappy 11.certainly 12.icy 13.Suddenly 14.interested;interesting 15.dangerous 五、考点五 1.spirits 2.advice 3.matches 4.strawberries;porridge 5.salt 6.weight 7.drinks 8.zones 9.rocks 10.exhibition 11.pieces 12.diaries;thoughts;feelings 13.decisions 14.death 15.fishermen 16.truth 17.skateboarding;tricks 18.neighbors 19.directions 六、考点六 1.among 2.in 3.of 4.for 5.down 6.on 7.of 8.up;off 9.for;on 10.from 11.in;off;in 12.out 13.from 14.to 15.for 16.about 17.on 18.in 19.to 20.of 21.with 22.with 23.of 24.As 25.on 七、考点七 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.A 八、考点八 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.A 九、考点九 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.A 16.A 17.A 18.A $