精品解析：陕西榆林市榆阳区刘千河乡中学2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语期末素养测评试卷

(人教版) 2026春季八年级英语期末素养测评卷 (满分：120分;时间：120分钟;范围：下册完，P1~P141) 题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 得分 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. He has a headache. B. He has a bad cold. C. He has a toothache. 2. A. Clever. B. Stupid. C. Brave. 3. A. Last autumn. B. Last spring. C. Last summer. 4. A. Because he just finished the run. B. Because he didn’t sleep well. C. Because he has too many things to do. 5. A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 6. A. Mark Twain. B. Charles Dickens. C. Shakespeare. 7. A. Doing his homework. B. Cleaning his room. C. Playing the piano. 8. A. China. B. America. C. India. 9. A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 10. A. At a bus station. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hospital. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Who will be the guide today? A. Sarah. B. Linda. C. Mary. 12. How much is a student ticket to the museum? A.$ 8. B. $ 18. C. $ 10. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where was John last night? A. In the library. B. At the hotel. C. At his cousin’s home. 14. When did the girl call John? A. At around 9 o’clock. B. At around 6 o’clock. C. At around 11 o’clock. 15. What will they do this weekend? A. Watch a movie. B. Climb the mountain. C. Go to a zoo. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Li Ming thinks doing chores is a(n) ________________________ thing. 17. Every day, Li Ming makes his bed and ________________________ the rubbish. 18. Li Ming cooks ________________________ a week. 19. Li Ming has a ________________________ of satisfaction when he sees his parents enjoy the food. 20. Doing chores can help ________________________ our independence. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last weekend, our class organized a meaningful volunteer activity in an old people’s home. We went to ____1____old people’s home to spend time with the elderly. It was a sunny day, and everyone ____2____excited to make a difference. ____3____we arrived, we were warmly welcomed by the workers there. They showed us around and ____4____us to the old people. Some of the elderly were sitting in the garden.____5____were inside, reading or watching TV. We were divided into small groups and started our ____6____. Some students helped ____7____the common areas, while others prepared a show to cheer the old people up. Wang Bin and I were in one group and we talked with the elderly. We listened to their stories and ____8____shared our own experiences. It was heartwarming to see ____9____smiles. This volunteer activity was a great experience for all of us. We not only brought happiness to the elderly but also learned a lot ____10____them. 1. A. the B. a C. an D. / 2. A. is B. are C. was D. were 3. A. When B. If C. Although D. Until 4. A. has introduced B. will introduce C. are introducing D. introduced 5. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. The other 6. A. activity B. lesson C. activities D. lessons 7. A. to clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D. cleans 8. A. excited B. excitedly C. usual D. usually 9. A. they B. their C. them D. themselves 10. A. to B. in C. on D. from 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 In our daily life, health is very important. We should know how to keep ourselves healthy and we should pay attention to some common health ____11____. One day, my son Tom suddenly had a ____12____ feeling of pain in his tooth. He was so worried and could not sleep well. I told him that he should go to see a ____13____ quickly. Tom went to the dentist with me. When we arrived, there were many people ____14____. It seemed that some of them were in great pain. One old man was pressing his cheek hard because he had a serious ____15____. While waiting, Tom asked me why so many people didn’t take good care of their teeth. I said it was because they didn’t take it ____16____. Then, it was Tom’s turn. The dentist checked his teeth and gave him some ____17____: “Brush your teeth at least twice a day. Visit the dentist regularly for check-ups. Also, cut down on ____18____ foods and drinks to avoid having such pain in the future. When Tom got his tooth fixed, he said he wanted to be a volunteer to tell people how to keep their teeth healthy. I thought it was a great ____19____. We should all try to learn about the importance of ____20____ our teeth. 11. A. roles B. talents C. relations D. problems 12. A. broken B. large C. strong D. crazy 13. A. dentist B. passenger C. farmer D. climber 14. A. sleeping B. eating C. waiting D. studying 15. A. backache B. toothache C. fever D. stomachache 16. A. cheaply B. loudly C. seriously D. comfortably 17. A. advice B. matters C. mistakes D. exams 18. A. main B. sweet C. normal D. healthy 19. A. journey B. notice C. guest D. idea 20. A. taking care of B. taking down C. taking after D. taking up Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone meets problems in life, and they may make you sad. But do you know how to solve them? Here are some ways to help you. Talk, talk, talk. ____21____ Find someone you trust and talk about your problems with him. You’ll be surprised how good you may feel to talk them out. Also, other people may help you think of ways to make the situation better. ____22____ It’s difficult to think about anything else when you’re having a hard time, so try to do something to relax and make yourself happy. That can be shopping with your mom or watching your favorite movies. Think about great things. Having a problem? ____23____ Try to think about all the great things in your life. They can help you see problems in a different way. Write it down. Actually, writing down what you think can help you know how you’re feeling. It can also help you get your worries out of your head, and then you can start to think what you should do. ____24____ Show how you feel. If you feel sad, don’t try to hide your feelings. ____25____ It’s also good for your health. A. Do something to relax. B. Crying out may help you feel better. C. You can do it on paper or on a computer. D. When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them. E. It’s easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、Ｃ三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A How do you greet your friends or visitors? In most countries, people shake hands when they meet. But others are different. How do they greet? Read on to find out! Aloha (你好), Hawaii Flowers are everywhere in Hawaii. People use them to welcome visitors. They put a flower lei (夏威夷花环) around your neck. They say “aloha” to you! Take a bath together Come and take a bath! Indians in Brazil love bathing very much. When you visit them, they will invite you to take a bath in a river with them. What a fun way of greeting! Cheek kissing in France This country is famous for its romantic (浪漫的) way of greeting. They touch your cheeks and make a kissing sound. Bowing In Thailand, people there press their palms together and bow to greet each other. If you hold your hands higher or take a lower bow, you show more respect to others. 26. How do Indians greet others in Brazil? A. They bow to greet each other. B. They touch their cheeks and make a kissing sound. C. They put a flower lei around your neck. D. They invite you to take a bath in a river with them. 27. Which of the following countries is not talked about in the text? A. France. B. Brazil. C. New Zealand. D. Thailand. 28. When greeting friends in different countries, ________. A. people in Hawaii like to kiss each other B. you should greet them in different ways C. you will take a bath in a river in Tailand D. people don’t shake hands B Nepal is said to be “the kingdom of snow mountains”. Its historical and cultural places of interest are well worth visiting. Besides, it has distinctive geography! The high Mt. Qomolangma and the low Terai Plain make a huge altitude (海拔) drop. Nowhere else on Earth could you find it. So when is the best time to visit Nepal? The autumn months of October and November are the perfect time to travel to Nepal. During this time, you’ll see bluer and clearer skies. This is the best time for adventure tours. The temperature begins to drop in December and January. Winter is perfect for visiting Chitwan National Park in the south of Nepal. You will get the chance to see animals like Bengal tigers and elephants there. During the spring time, from February to April, temperatures slowly go up. The days are longer and are perfect for hiking. May, however, pushes the temperature a bit higher. The real summer is quickly cut short by the beginning of the monsoon season (雨季). The wind begins to bring in rain showers from mid-June until September. You can experience around 3 to 4 hours of rain every day during this season. 29. The underlined word “distinctive” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese. A. 有益的 B. 独特的 C. 常见的 D. 舒适的 30. What makes Nepal special according to the passage? A. Its geography. B. Its culture. C. Its plants. D. Its people. 31. Please match (匹配) the right time with the activities you can do in Nepal. ①from October to November a. experience several hours of rain every day ②from December to January b. enjoy bluer and clearer skies ③from mid-June to September c. see animals in Chitwan National Park A. ①-c;②-b;③-a. B. ①-a;②-b;③-c. C. ①-b;②-c;③-a. D. ①-b;②-a;③-c. 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. Mt. Qomolangma-the Highest Mountain. B. The Chitwan National Park. C. The Special Weather in Nepal. D. The Perfect Months to Visit Nepal. C Lewis Carroll was born in 1832. His real name was Charles Lutwidge Dodgson. He is famous for his book Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. He loved to tell stories and he was very creative. Children loved to hear his stories. So he liked to be around children. He was interested in math, drawing and writing poems as well. On July 4, 1862, Charles went on a picnic with some friends by the Isis River. One of the children on the picnic was a ten-year-old girl named Alice. Alice asked Charles to tell her one of his stories. So he began telling her a story about a young girl named Alice and her adventures underground. The story was attractive (吸引人的). At the end of the story, Alice told Charles that she hoped he would write down Alice’s stories for her. Charles promised her that he would try. Three years later to that very day, Alice received her very own copy of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. It wasn’t the first book that Charles wrote, but it was the first book that he wrote under the name Lewis Carroll. It has been popular for over 150 years. And it still influences the adults as well as children around the world. 33. From Paragraph 1, we can learn Charles ________. A. was famous for his poems B. did not like to tell stories C. was only interested in math D. liked to be around children 34. When did Alice receive her own copy of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland? A. In 1865. B. In 1862. C. In 1867. D. In 1832. 35. Which of the following is TRUE about Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland? A. It is Charles’s first book. B. It has been popular for a long time. C. It was written by Charles and Alice. D. It only influences the children around the world. V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 一只小狗在寒风里发抖。 A small dog was ________ its body in the cold wind. 37. 这只小狗趴在地上，看起来很虚弱。 The little dog lay on the ground and looked very ________. 38. 它一开始害怕我们，躲到了大树后面。 It was ________ us at first and hid behind a big tree. 39. 我们想要帮助它，于是付出了很大的努力帮它寻找主人。 We wanted to help it, so we made a great ________ to help find its owner. 40. 我们通力合作，终于帮这只小狗见到了它的主人。 We ________ and helped this little dog meet its owner finally. Ⅵ.短文填空： (共 10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) father create patient be skill little can he enter interest Zhang Fubai, 70, is a follower of sugar painting—the intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in Tianjin. His father ____41____ a sugar painter in the past, so he received this business from his father. “When I was a ____42____ boy, many children often asked my father for sugar paintings,” he said. At 9, with his ____43____ influence, he began to copy the flowers and animals his father painted. He even tried to create sugar paintings by ____44____. In 1966, he finished middle school and became a carpenter (木匠). He didn’t decide to ____45____ the family business until 1980. In the following years, he spent days ____46____ seeing small animals in the fields and rivers. The time he spent on watching these things and years of experience as a carpenter helped him improve his many painting ____47____. Zhang is never short of buyers because he has ____48____ about 200 sugar painting styles already. If his buyers ask him for something he doesn’t know, he will search on the Internet and learn to make. For now, he is quite worried about passing on the art. “Few young people are ____49____ in learning sugar painting,” he said, “I hope they ____50____ pay more attention to the intangible heritage.” Ⅶ.任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Do you know Guinness Book of World Records (《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》)? It tells us the fastest and the strongest people in sports, the strongest and the shortest people or buildings, the fattest and the thinnest, the best and the worst in the world. All the records in the book are all true. Are these records boring? Of course not. It is a wonderful book and it has world records for everyday things. For example, the largest picnic blanket (野餐垫) is 1,760 square meters. The heaviest lemon is 5,265 kg. The smallest working dog is about 3 pounds, and it is only a little heavier than twelve eggs. There are some funny records as well. A T-shirt was made to set a record. It’s about a hundred times bigger than an ordinary T-shirt and it took almost 11,000 hours to make it by hand. The most people for watching a basketball game is 3,589 million for NBA in 1998. Guinness Book of World Records is so interesting that it is a hit among the best-sellers (畅销书). There are over 100 million copies around the world. If you want to take a look at it, get one and find out those surprising records! 51. What does Guinness Book of World Records have? It has ___________________ for everyday things. 52. How heavy is the smallest working dog? It is about ___________________, only a little heavier than twelve eggs. 53. When did the “most-people-watched” NBA basketball game take place? The basketball game took place ___________________. 54. Which English word in the passage means “(书、报纸等的)册”? It’s “___________________”. 55. What’s the purpose of this passage? The purpose of this passage is to tell us ___________________. Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: There was a rainstorm last night. B: Yeah. It was terrible. _____________56_____________? A: I was at home with my family when it suddenly got very dark, and the lights went out. Soon, it began to rain hard. B: _____________57_____________? A: I was making dumplings with my mother. B: That’s nice. A: _____________58_____________? Were you sleeping? B: No. I was doing my homework when it came. Have you finished it? A: _____________59_____________. Can you help me with it? B: No problem. I’m free now. A: _____________60_____________. B: You’re welcome. 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是学校“志愿者俱乐部”的成员李华，上周你参加了该俱乐部组织的活动，你想把此事分享给你的笔友David。请你根据以下表格中提示，写一封英文电子邮件，向David介绍这些活动，并谈谈你的感受。 时间 地点 活动 星期三 公园 ◆打扫公园，并制作了一些通知 小学 ◆辅导孩子们写作业(helped…with their homework) ◆和孩子们做游戏 时间 医院 ◆陪老人聊天(chatted with the old people) ◆给生病的孩子们唱歌，使他们开心起来 ◆…… 要求： 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于60词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数) Dear David, I am in the Volunteer Club of my school. Last week, I did many things with other members. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ (人教版) 2026春季八年级英语期末素养测评卷 (满分：120分;时间：120分钟;范围：下册完，P1~P141) 题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 得分 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. He has a headache. B. He has a bad cold. C. He has a toothache. 2. A. Clever. B. Stupid. C. Brave. 3. A. Last autumn. B. Last spring. C. Last summer. 4. A. Because he just finished the run. B. Because he didn’t sleep well. C. Because he has too many things to do. 5. A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 6. A. Mark Twain. B. Charles Dickens. C. Shakespeare. 7. A. Doing his homework. B. Cleaning his room. C. Playing the piano. 8. A. China. B. America. C. India. 9. A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 10. A. At a bus station. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hospital. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Who will be the guide today? A. Sarah. B. Linda. C. Mary. 12. How much is a student ticket to the museum? A.$ 8. B. $ 18. C. $ 10. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where was John last night? A. In the library. B. At the hotel. C. At his cousin’s home. 14. When did the girl call John? A. At around 9 o’clock. B. At around 6 o’clock. C. At around 11 o’clock. 15. What will they do this weekend? A. Watch a movie. B. Climb the mountain. C. Go to a zoo. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Li Ming thinks doing chores is a(n) ________________________ thing. 17. Every day, Li Ming makes his bed and ________________________ the rubbish. 18. Li Ming cooks ________________________ a week. 19. Li Ming has a ________________________ of satisfaction when he sees his parents enjoy the food. 20. Doing chores can help ________________________ our independence. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last weekend, our class organized a meaningful volunteer activity in an old people’s home. We went to ____1____old people’s home to spend time with the elderly. It was a sunny day, and everyone ____2____excited to make a difference. ____3____we arrived, we were warmly welcomed by the workers there. They showed us around and ____4____us to the old people. Some of the elderly were sitting in the garden.____5____were inside, reading or watching TV. We were divided into small groups and started our ____6____. Some students helped ____7____the common areas, while others prepared a show to cheer the old people up. Wang Bin and I were in one group and we talked with the elderly. We listened to their stories and ____8____shared our own experiences. It was heartwarming to see ____9____smiles. This volunteer activity was a great experience for all of us. We not only brought happiness to the elderly but also learned a lot ____10____them. 1. A. the B. a C. an D. / 2. A. is B. are C. was D. were 3. A. When B. If C. Although D. Until 4. A. has introduced B. will introduce C. are introducing D. introduced 5. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. The other 6. A. activity B. lesson C. activities D. lessons 7. A. to clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D. cleans 8. A. excited B. excitedly C. usual D. usually 9. A. they B. their C. them D. themselves 10. A. to B. in C. on D. from 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者班级上周去敬老院开展志愿者活动的经历。大家分组服务老人，不仅带来了快乐，也收获良多。 【1题详解】 句意：我们去了那家敬老院度过时光。 根据第一段首句“Last weekend, our class organized a meaningful volunteer activity in an old people’s home.”，前文首次提到敬老院，本句再次指代该场所，属于特指单数可数名词，应选用定冠词the，用来特指上文已经出现过的同一事物。 【2题详解】 句意：每个人都很兴奋想要做出改变。 根据句首时间标志Last weekend，全文采用一般过去时叙事，句子主语everyone为单数不定代词，应选用was，是一般过去时be动词单数形式，匹配文章时态且满足主谓一致规则。 【3题详解】 句意：当我们到达时，受到了热烈欢迎。 空后“we arrived”和后文“we were warmly welcomed”存在先后发生的时间逻辑，应选用连词When，意为“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句，贴合到达敬老院就受到接待的叙事逻辑。 【4题详解】 句意：他们带我们参观，并把我们介绍给老人。 根据句中并列结构“They showed us around and ...”，and连接并列谓语，前文动词showed为一般过去式，应选用introduced，动词过去式，和showed保持时态统一，适配全文过去叙事语境。 【5题详解】 句意：其他人则在室内读书或看电视。 根据前半句“Some of the elderly were sitting in the garden”，文中使用固定搭配some…others…表示一部分人与另一部分人，应选用Others，代词可单独作主语，指代其余老人。 【6题详解】 句意：我们分成小组并开始我们的活动。 根据后文“Some students helped ..., while others prepared a show ... we talked with the elderly”，文中列举多项不同的志愿服务工作，应选用复数名词activities，对应多种志愿服务行为。 【7题详解】 句意：一些学生帮助打扫公共区域。 空格前动词为helped，依据固定语法搭配help sb. (to) do sth.，应选用to clean，不定式结构作宾语，符合help的固定用法。 【8题详解】 句意：我们听他们的故事并兴奋地分享自己的经历。 空格修饰动词shared，修饰动作需要使用副词，应选用excitedly，副词形式，用来修饰分享经历时的状态。 【9题详解】 句意：看到他们的微笑很暖心。 空格后为名词smiles，名词前需搭配形容词性物主代词，应选用their，指代老人们的，用来修饰名词smiles。 【10题详解】 句意：我们也从他们那里学到了很多。 结合短语搭配learn a lot from sb.，表示向某人学到很多，应选用介词from，契合该固定短语用法。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 In our daily life, health is very important. We should know how to keep ourselves healthy and we should pay attention to some common health ____11____. One day, my son Tom suddenly had a ____12____ feeling of pain in his tooth. He was so worried and could not sleep well. I told him that he should go to see a ____13____ quickly. Tom went to the dentist with me. When we arrived, there were many people ____14____. It seemed that some of them were in great pain. One old man was pressing his cheek hard because he had a serious ____15____. While waiting, Tom asked me why so many people didn’t take good care of their teeth. I said it was because they didn’t take it ____16____. Then, it was Tom’s turn. The dentist checked his teeth and gave him some ____17____: “Brush your teeth at least twice a day. Visit the dentist regularly for check-ups. Also, cut down on ____18____ foods and drinks to avoid having such pain in the future. When Tom got his tooth fixed, he said he wanted to be a volunteer to tell people how to keep their teeth healthy. I thought it was a great ____19____. We should all try to learn about the importance of ____20____ our teeth. 11. A. roles B. talents C. relations D. problems 12. A. broken B. large C. strong D. crazy 13. A. dentist B. passenger C. farmer D. climber 14. A. sleeping B. eating C. waiting D. studying 15. A. backache B. toothache C. fever D. stomachache 16. A. cheaply B. loudly C. seriously D. comfortably 17. A. advice B. matters C. mistakes D. exams 18. A. main B. sweet C. normal D. healthy 19. A. journey B. notice C. guest D. idea 20. A. taking care of B. taking down C. taking after D. taking up 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tom因牙痛去看牙医的经历，并在治好牙齿后想成为一名志愿者，向人们宣传牙齿健康的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：我们应该知道如何保持健康，我们应该注意一些常见的健康问题。 根据下文“Tom suddenly had a...feeling of pain in his tooth.”可知，Tom牙痛，此处应是提醒我们注意健康问题，problems“问题”符合题意。roles“角色”、talents“才能”、relations“关系”，均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：一天，我的儿子Tom突然感到牙齿剧烈疼痛。 根据“feeling of pain”可知，此处描述疼痛的程度，strong符合语境，表示“强烈的”。broken“破碎的”、large“大的”、crazy“疯狂的”，均不能用来修饰疼痛的感觉。 【13题详解】 句意：我告诉他应该快点去看牙医。 根据上文“a...feeling of pain in his tooth”可知，牙痛要去看牙医，dentist“牙医”符合题意。passenger“乘客”、farmer“农民”、climber“登山者”，均不能治疗牙痛。 【14题详解】 句意：当我们到达时，有很多人在等待。 根据上文“Tom went to the dentist with me.”，Tom和作者去看牙医，以及“When we arrived”及后文“While waiting”，可知很多人正在“等待”，waiting“等待”符合题意。sleeping“睡觉”、eating“吃饭”、studying“学习”，均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：一位老人因为严重的牙痛而用力按着脸颊。 根据前文讲牙齿健康问题及后文“take good care of their teeth”，可知老人是“牙痛”，toothache“牙痛”符合题意。backache“背痛”、fever“发烧”、stomachache“胃痛”，均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：我说这是因为他们没有认真对待。 根据上文“Tom asked me why so many people didn’t take good care of their teeth.”可知，不好好照顾牙齿是因为他们不认真对待牙齿，take sth. seriously为固定搭配，意为“认真对待某事”，seriously符合题意。cheaply“便宜地”、loudly“大声地”、comfortably“舒服地”，均不能与take搭配表示对待事物的态度。 【17题详解】 句意：牙医检查了他的牙齿，并给他一些建议。 根据下文“Brush your teeth at least twice a day. Visit the dentist regularly for check-ups.”可知，这些都是护理牙齿的建议，advice“建议”符合题意。matters“事情”、mistakes“错误”、exams“考试”，均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：此外，减少甜食和饮料的摄入，以避免将来出现这种疼痛。 根据“...to avoid having such pain in the future.”可知，需控制致龋食物，也就是甜食，sweet“甜的”符合题意。main“主要的”、normal“正常的”、healthy“健康的”，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：我认为这是个好主意。 根据上文“...he said he wanted to be a volunteer to tell people how to keep their teeth healthy.”可知，“想成为告诉人们如何保持牙齿健康的志愿者”是个好主意，idea“想法/主意”符合题意。journey“旅程”、notice“通知”、guest“客人”，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：我们都应该努力了解爱护牙齿的重要性。 根据“learn about the importance of...our teeth”可知，此处指爱护牙齿的重要性，taking care of“保护/照顾”符合题意。taking down“记下”、taking after“与……相像”、taking up“开始从事”，均不能与“our teeth”搭配表示保护牙齿。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone meets problems in life, and they may make you sad. But do you know how to solve them? Here are some ways to help you. Talk, talk, talk. ____21____ Find someone you trust and talk about your problems with him. You’ll be surprised how good you may feel to talk them out. Also, other people may help you think of ways to make the situation better. ____22____ It’s difficult to think about anything else when you’re having a hard time, so try to do something to relax and make yourself happy. That can be shopping with your mom or watching your favorite movies. Think about great things. Having a problem? ____23____ Try to think about all the great things in your life. They can help you see problems in a different way. Write it down. Actually, writing down what you think can help you know how you’re feeling. It can also help you get your worries out of your head, and then you can start to think what you should do. ____24____ Show how you feel. If you feel sad, don’t try to hide your feelings. ____25____ It’s also good for your health. A. Do something to relax. B. Crying out may help you feel better. C. You can do it on paper or on a computer. D. When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them. E. It’s easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. E 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了应对生活中问题的几种方法，包括交谈、放松、思考美好事物、记录想法和表达感受等，以帮助人们解决问题、改善心情。 【21题详解】 第2段“Talk, talk, talk.”部分“Find someone you trust and talk about your problems with him.”强调与信任的人谈论问题，D选项“When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them.”指出事情出问题时谈论的重要性，与后文找信任的人谈论问题紧密关联，起到统领这部分内容的作用。 【22题详解】 第3段内容“It’s difficult to think about anything else when you're having a hard time, so try to do something to relax and make yourself happy.”围绕在艰难时期做些放松开心的事展开，A选项“Do something to relax.”准确概括了该段主旨，作为小标题合适。 【23题详解】 第4段“Think about great things.”部分“Try to think about all the great things in your life. They can help you see problems in a different way.”建议思考生活中美好的事，E选项“It’s easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad.”先指出容易想到坏事难过，与后文思考美好事物形成对比和转折，逻辑合理。 【24题详解】 第5段“Write it down.”部分“Actually, writing down what you think can help you know how you're feeling. It can also help you get your worries out of your head, and then you can start to think what you should do.”解释关联‌：此段讲写下想法的好处，C选项“You can do it on paper or on a computer.”进一步说明了写下想法的方式，承接上文内容。 【25题详解】 第6段“Show how you feel.”部分“If you feel sad, don’t try to hide your feelings.”说如果难过不要隐藏感受，B选项“Crying out may help you feel better.”表明哭出来可能感觉更好，是对不要隐藏感受的进一步说明，符合语境。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、Ｃ三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A How do you greet your friends or visitors? In most countries, people shake hands when they meet. But others are different. How do they greet? Read on to find out! Aloha (你好), Hawaii Flowers are everywhere in Hawaii. People use them to welcome visitors. They put a flower lei (夏威夷花环) around your neck. They say “aloha” to you! Take a bath together Come and take a bath! Indians in Brazil love bathing very much. When you visit them, they will invite you to take a bath in a river with them. What a fun way of greeting! Cheek kissing in France This country is famous for its romantic (浪漫的) way of greeting. They touch your cheeks and make a kissing sound. Bowing In Thailand, people there press their palms together and bow to greet each other. If you hold your hands higher or take a lower bow, you show more respect to others. 26. How do Indians greet others in Brazil? A. They bow to greet each other. B. They touch their cheeks and make a kissing sound. C. They put a flower lei around your neck. D. They invite you to take a bath in a river with them. 27. Which of the following countries is not talked about in the text? A. France. B. Brazil. C. New Zealand. D. Thailand. 28. When greeting friends in different countries, ________. A. people in Hawaii like to kiss each other B. you should greet them in different ways C. you will take a bath in a river in Tailand D. people don’t shake hands 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家人们问候朋友或访客的不同方式。 【26题详解】 在“Take a bath together”段落“Indians in Brazil love bathing very much. When you visit them, they will invite you to take a bath in a river with them.”明确表明巴西的印第安人非常喜欢洗澡，当你拜访他们时，他们会邀请你和他们一起在河里洗澡，这证明了D选项“They invite you to take a bath in a river with them.”是巴西印第安人的问候方式。 【27题详解】 文中分别提及了Hawaii（夏威夷）、Brazil（巴西）、France（法国）、Thailand（泰国）的问候方式。没有提到New Zealand（新西兰），所以C选项“New Zealand”是未被谈论到的国家。 【28题详解】 文章开头提到“In most countries, people shake hands... But others are different.”，随后列举了不同国家不同的问候习俗，旨在说明在不同国家问候朋友应该采用不同的方式。A项夏威夷是送花环，C项洗澡是在巴西而非泰国，D项与原文“大多数国家握手”不符。 B Nepal is said to be “the kingdom of snow mountains”. Its historical and cultural places of interest are well worth visiting. Besides, it has distinctive geography! The high Mt. Qomolangma and the low Terai Plain make a huge altitude (海拔) drop. Nowhere else on Earth could you find it. So when is the best time to visit Nepal? The autumn months of October and November are the perfect time to travel to Nepal. During this time, you’ll see bluer and clearer skies. This is the best time for adventure tours. The temperature begins to drop in December and January. Winter is perfect for visiting Chitwan National Park in the south of Nepal. You will get the chance to see animals like Bengal tigers and elephants there. During the spring time, from February to April, temperatures slowly go up. The days are longer and are perfect for hiking. May, however, pushes the temperature a bit higher. The real summer is quickly cut short by the beginning of the monsoon season (雨季). The wind begins to bring in rain showers from mid-June until September. You can experience around 3 to 4 hours of rain every day during this season. 29. The underlined word “distinctive” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese. A. 有益的 B. 独特的 C. 常见的 D. 舒适的 30. What makes Nepal special according to the passage? A. Its geography. B. Its culture. C. Its plants. D. Its people. 31. Please match (匹配) the right time with the activities you can do in Nepal. ①from October to November a. experience several hours of rain every day ②from December to January b. enjoy bluer and clearer skies ③from mid-June to September c. see animals in Chitwan National Park A. ①-c;②-b;③-a. B. ①-a;②-b;③-c. C. ①-b;②-c;③-a. D. ①-b;②-a;③-c. 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. Mt. Qomolangma-the Highest Mountain. B. The Chitwan National Park. C. The Special Weather in Nepal. D. The Perfect Months to Visit Nepal. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅游说明文，先介绍尼泊尔独特的地理风貌，再分季节介绍各时段的气候、适合开展的旅行活动，核心探讨前往尼泊尔的最佳出行时节。 【29题详解】 第一段原文“Besides, it has distinctive geography! The high Mt. Qomolangma and the low Terai Plain make a huge altitude drop. Nowhere else on Earth could you find it.”，珠峰与低平原形成巨大海拔差，全球仅此一处，说明地理条件十分独特，distinctive含义为“独特的”。 【30题详解】 第一段“Besides, it has distinctive geography!…Nowhere else on Earth could you find it.”，作者强调尼泊尔独一无二的地理环境是其特色之处。 【31题详解】 ①from October to November：原文第二段“During this time, you’ll see bluer and clearer skies”，匹配b；②from December to January：原文第三段“Winter is perfect for visiting Chitwan National Park”，匹配c；③from mid-June to September：原文第五段“You can experience around 3 to 4 hours of rain every day during this season”，匹配a；组合为①-b;②-c;③-a。 【32题详解】 全文以“So when is the best time to visit Nepal?”总起，后文按秋冬春夏雨季分段介绍各季节出行特色，核心主题是游览尼泊尔的合适月份。 C Lewis Carroll was born in 1832. His real name was Charles Lutwidge Dodgson. He is famous for his book Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. He loved to tell stories and he was very creative. Children loved to hear his stories. So he liked to be around children. He was interested in math, drawing and writing poems as well. On July 4, 1862, Charles went on a picnic with some friends by the Isis River. One of the children on the picnic was a ten-year-old girl named Alice. Alice asked Charles to tell her one of his stories. So he began telling her a story about a young girl named Alice and her adventures underground. The story was attractive (吸引人的). At the end of the story, Alice told Charles that she hoped he would write down Alice’s stories for her. Charles promised her that he would try. Three years later to that very day, Alice received her very own copy of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. It wasn’t the first book that Charles wrote, but it was the first book that he wrote under the name Lewis Carroll. It has been popular for over 150 years. And it still influences the adults as well as children around the world. 33. From Paragraph 1, we can learn Charles ________. A. was famous for his poems B. did not like to tell stories C. was only interested in math D. liked to be around children 34. When did Alice receive her own copy of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland? A. In 1865. B. In 1862. C. In 1867. D. In 1832. 35. Which of the following is TRUE about Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland? A. It is Charles’s first book. B. It has been popular for a long time. C. It was written by Charles and Alice. D. It only influences the children around the world. 【答案】33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了刘易斯・卡罗尔的生平、《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的由来与长久影响力。 【33题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“So he liked to be around children.”可知，Charles喜欢待在孩子们身边。 【34题详解】 根据第二段第一句“On July 4, 1862...”以及第三段第一句“Three years later to that very day, Alice received her very own copy...”可知，收到书的时间是1862年后的第三年，即1865 年。 【35题详解】 根据第三段第三句“It has been popular for over 150 years.”可知，这本书流行了很长时间，B项正确。 V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 一只小狗在寒风里发抖。 A small dog was ________ its body in the cold wind. 【答案】shaking 【解析】 【详解】原句中“发抖”是关键词，表示“发抖”的动词是shake。本句描述过去某个时刻正在发生的动作，为过去进行时，was后接现在分词shaking，its body作宾语。 37. 这只小狗趴在地上，看起来很虚弱。 The little dog lay on the ground and looked very ________. 【答案】weak 【解析】 【详解】原句中“虚弱”是关键词。句中的looked是系动词，意为“看起来”，系动词后必须接形容词作表语。形容词weak“虚弱的”，符合语境。 38. 它一开始害怕我们，躲到了大树后面。 It was ________ us at first and hid behind a big tree. 【答案】scared of##afraid of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“害怕”是关键词，“害怕……”的英文表达常用短语是be afraid/scared of。句中已有系动词was，因此空格处只需填入scared of或者afraid of。 39. 我们想要帮助它，于是付出了很大的努力帮它寻找主人。 We wanted to help it, so we made a great ________ to help find its owner. 【答案】effort 【解析】 【详解】原句中“付出了很大的努力”是关键词，表示“努力”的名词是effort，make a great effort意为“付出很大努力”。 40. 我们通力合作，终于帮这只小狗见到了它的主人。 We ________ and helped this little dog meet its owner finally. 【答案】pulled together##worked together 【解析】 【详解】原句中“通力合作”是关键词，表示“通力合作”的动词短语是pull together/work together。句中连词“and”连接两个并列的谓语动词，后半部分“helped”是一般过去时，因此前半部分的动词也需使用一般过去时，将pull变为过去式pulled，work变为过去式worked，即pulled together/worked together。 Ⅵ.短文填空： (共 10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) father create patient be skill little can he enter interest Zhang Fubai, 70, is a follower of sugar painting—the intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in Tianjin. His father ____41____ a sugar painter in the past, so he received this business from his father. “When I was a ____42____ boy, many children often asked my father for sugar paintings,” he said. At 9, with his ____43____ influence, he began to copy the flowers and animals his father painted. He even tried to create sugar paintings by ____44____. In 1966, he finished middle school and became a carpenter (木匠). He didn’t decide to ____45____ the family business until 1980. In the following years, he spent days ____46____ seeing small animals in the fields and rivers. The time he spent on watching these things and years of experience as a carpenter helped him improve his many painting ____47____. Zhang is never short of buyers because he has ____48____ about 200 sugar painting styles already. If his buyers ask him for something he doesn’t know, he will search on the Internet and learn to make. For now, he is quite worried about passing on the art. “Few young people are ____49____ in learning sugar painting,” he said, “I hope they ____50____ pay more attention to the intangible heritage.” 【答案】41. was 42. little 43. father’s 44. himself 45. enter 46. patiently 47. skills 48. created 49. interested 50. can 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了天津非物质文化遗产——糖画的传承人张福柏的故事，包括他学习糖画的经历以及对糖画艺术传承的担忧。 【41题详解】 句意：他的父亲过去是一名糖画艺人，所以他从父亲那里接手了这门手艺。分析句子结构，设空处作谓语，根据时间状语“in the past”可知，句子应用一般过去时，主语“His father”为第三人称单数，结合备选词，be动词的过去式was符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：当我还是一个小男孩的时候，许多孩子经常向我父亲要糖画。分析句子结构，设空处修饰名词boy，作定语，结合备选词，little (小的) 符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：9岁时，在父亲的影响下，他开始模仿父亲画的花和动物。分析句子结构，设空处修饰名词influence，表示“父亲的”，应用名词所有格，结合备选词，father符合语境，名词所有格为father’s。 【44题详解】 句意：他甚至尝试自己创作糖画。分析句子结构，by oneself为固定搭配，意为“靠自己，独自”，主语为He，结合备选词，应用he的反身代词himself。 【45题详解】 句意：直到1980年，他才决定进入家族行业。分析句子结构，decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，设空处应填动词原形，结合备选词，enter (进入) 符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：在接下来的几年里，他花了几天时间耐心地在田野和河边观察小动物。分析句子结构，设空处修饰动词seeing，应用副词形式，结合备选词，patient的副词patiently (耐心地) 符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：他花在观察这些事物上的时间以及作为木匠多年的经验帮助他提高了许多绘画技巧。分析句子结构，设空处作宾语，被many修饰，应用可数名词复数形式，结合备选词，skill (技巧) 符合语境，复数形式为skills。 【48题详解】 句意：张从不缺买家，因为他已经创作了大约200种糖画款式。分析句子结构，根据助动词has和副词already可知，此处应用现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，结合备选词，create (创造) 的过去分词created符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：很少有年轻人对学习糖画感兴趣。分析句子结构，be interested in为固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，主语是人，结合备选词，interest的形容词interested符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：我希望他们能多关注非物质文化遗产。分析句子结构，设空处后接动词原形pay，表示能力或意愿，结合备选词，情态动词can (能，可以) 符合语境。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Do you know Guinness Book of World Records (《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》)? It tells us the fastest and the strongest people in sports, the strongest and the shortest people or buildings, the fattest and the thinnest, the best and the worst in the world. All the records in the book are all true. Are these records boring? Of course not. It is a wonderful book and it has world records for everyday things. For example, the largest picnic blanket (野餐垫) is 1,760 square meters. The heaviest lemon is 5,265 kg. The smallest working dog is about 3 pounds, and it is only a little heavier than twelve eggs. There are some funny records as well. A T-shirt was made to set a record. It’s about a hundred times bigger than an ordinary T-shirt and it took almost 11,000 hours to make it by hand. The most people for watching a basketball game is 3,589 million for NBA in 1998. Guinness Book of World Records is so interesting that it is a hit among the best-sellers (畅销书). There are over 100 million copies around the world. If you want to take a look at it, get one and find out those surprising records! 51. What does Guinness Book of World Records have? It has ___________________ for everyday things. 52. How heavy is the smallest working dog? It is about ___________________, only a little heavier than twelve eggs. 53. When did the “most-people-watched” NBA basketball game take place? The basketball game took place ___________________. 54. Which English word in the passage means “(书、报纸等的)册”? It’s “___________________”. 55. What’s the purpose of this passage? The purpose of this passage is to tell us ___________________. 【答案】51. world records 52. 3 pounds##three pounds 53. in 1998 54. copies 55. something about Guinness Book of World Records/... (答案不唯一，符合题意即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》这本书，包括它记录的内容（各类“之最”，含日常事物的世界纪录）、有趣的例子，以及它作为畅销书的受欢迎情况，展现了这本书的趣味性与独特性。 【51题详解】 原文第二段直接说明“It is a wonderful book and it has world records for everyday things.”，答案可从原文直接获取。 【52题详解】 原文第二段明确提到“The smallest working dog is about 3 pounds, and it is only a little heavier than twelve eggs.”，答案可从原文直接提取。 【53题详解】 原文第二段明确指出“The most people for watching a basketball game is 3,589 million for NBA in 1998.”，答案是原文直接信息。 【54题详解】 原文第三段直接说明“There are over 100 million copies around the world.”，答案可从原文直接获取。 【55题详解】 根据全文可知，文章的写作目的是向读者介绍《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》的相关信息，包括它的内容、趣味性和畅销情况等。答案不唯一，结合文章实际内容合理作答即可。 Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: There was a rainstorm last night. B: Yeah. It was terrible. _____________56_____________? A: I was at home with my family when it suddenly got very dark, and the lights went out. Soon, it began to rain hard. B: _____________57_____________? A: I was making dumplings with my mother. B: That’s nice. A: _____________58_____________? Were you sleeping? B: No. I was doing my homework when it came. Have you finished it? A: _____________59_____________. Can you help me with it? B: No problem. I’m free now. A: _____________60_____________. B: You’re welcome. 【答案】56. Where were you then 57. What were you doing at that time 58. How/What about you 59. No (, I haven’t) 60. Thank you/Thanks (答案不唯一，符合题意即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段两人围绕昨晚暴风雨展开的对话，二人交流暴雨来临时各自所在位置、正在做的事，最后谈及作业并请求对方帮忙。 【56题详解】 下句A回答暴雨来临的时候自己和家人在家，说明B在询问暴雨发生时对方在哪里，需要以Where引导的特殊疑问句承接上下文。 【57题详解】 下句A回答当时正在和妈妈包饺子，说明B在询问暴雨来袭时对方正在做什么，需要询问过去正在做某事的特殊疑问句，衔接前后对话。 【58题详解】 后句A追问对方是不是在睡觉，B回答自己当时在写作业，说明A反问对方当时的情况，可用What about you类过渡问句。 【59题详解】 下句A请求对方帮忙辅导作业，说明A没有完成作业，对上句“Have you finished it?”作出否定回答。 【60题详解】 下句B回复“You’re welcome.”，说明A在此处表达感谢，使用礼貌致谢语句收尾对话。 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是学校“志愿者俱乐部”的成员李华，上周你参加了该俱乐部组织的活动，你想把此事分享给你的笔友David。请你根据以下表格中提示，写一封英文电子邮件，向David介绍这些活动，并谈谈你的感受。 时间 地点 活动 星期三 公园 ◆打扫公园，并制作了一些通知 小学 ◆辅导孩子们写作业(helped…with their homework) ◆和孩子们做游戏 时间 医院 ◆陪老人聊天(chatted with the old people) ◆给生病的孩子们唱歌，使他们开心起来 ◆…… 要求： 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于60词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数) Dear David, I am in the Volunteer Club of my school. Last week, I did many things with other members. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 范文： Dear David, I am in the Volunteer Club of my school. Last week, I did many things with other members. On Wednesday morning, we went to a nearby park. We cleaned up the park and made some notices. In the afternoon, we went to a primary school. We helped the children with their homework and played games with them. On Saturday, we went to a hospital. We chatted with the old patients and listened to their stories. We also sang some songs to the sick children. I felt really happy after these activities. It’s great to help others and bring joy to them. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体和时态：应用文——电子邮件，记叙上周志愿活动，全文以一般过去时为主 明确写作要点： ①周三公园活动：打扫公园、制作宣传通知；②周三小学活动：辅导孩子写作业、和孩子做游戏；③医院志愿活动：陪老人聊天、给生病孩子唱歌；④自身参与活动后的内心感受 确定人称：第一人称I/we 注意事项：文中不能出现真实校名、地名、个人真实信息；词数不少于60词，给出的开头不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：简单总起上周参与俱乐部志愿活动，引出下文各项活动 主体段：分时间顺序依次描写三处志愿地点的全部活动，周三上午公园志愿内容；周三下午小学志愿内容；另选一天（如周六）写医院志愿内容 结尾段：总结本次志愿活动的收获与个人感受，升华帮助他人的快乐 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：周三・公园志愿 地点：a nearby park/a community park/a green public park near our neighbourhood等 活动短语：clean up the park/pick up litter/make some notices/sweep the ground//put up paper posters/sort waste bins等 要点二：周三・小学志愿 地点：a primary school/a kids’ learning centre/primary school campus/school playground等 活动短语：help kids with their homework/play games with children/go over exercises together/share interesting stories with young pupils等 要点三：医院志愿 地点：a hospital/a community medical centre/a local general hospital等 活动短语：chat with old people/sing songs for sick kids/cheer them up/listen to elders’ life experiences/send small handmade gifts to young patients等 要点四：个人感受 结尾升华：happy/meaningful/gain precious life experience/taste the joy of giving/realize the value of kindness/build a caring heart等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $