陕西榆林市榆阳区刘千河乡中学2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语期末素养测评试卷

(人教版) 2026春季八年级英语期末素养测评卷 (满分：120分;时间：120分钟;范围：下册完，P1~P141) 题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 得分 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. He has a headache. B. He has a bad cold. C. He has a toothache. 2. A. Clever. B. Stupid. C. Brave. 3. A. Last autumn. B. Last spring. C. Last summer. 4. A. Because he just finished the run. B. Because he didn’t sleep well. C. Because he has too many things to do. 5. A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 6. A. Mark Twain. B. Charles Dickens. C. Shakespeare. 7. A. Doing his homework. B. Cleaning his room. C. Playing the piano. 8. A. China. B. America. C. India. 9. A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 10. A. At a bus station. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hospital. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Who will be the guide today? A. Sarah. B. Linda. C. Mary. 12. How much is a student ticket to the museum? A.$ 8. B. $ 18. C. $ 10. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where was John last night? A. In the library. B. At the hotel. C. At his cousin’s home. 14. When did the girl call John? A. At around 9 o’clock. B. At around 6 o’clock. C. At around 11 o’clock. 15. What will they do this weekend? A. Watch a movie. B. Climb the mountain. C. Go to a zoo. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Li Ming thinks doing chores is a(n) ________________________ thing. 17. Every day, Li Ming makes his bed and ________________________ the rubbish. 18. Li Ming cooks ________________________ a week. 19. Li Ming has a ________________________ of satisfaction when he sees his parents enjoy the food. 20. Doing chores can help ________________________ our independence. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last weekend, our class organized a meaningful volunteer activity in an old people’s home. We went to ____1____old people’s home to spend time with the elderly. It was a sunny day, and everyone ____2____excited to make a difference. ____3____we arrived, we were warmly welcomed by the workers there. They showed us around and ____4____us to the old people. Some of the elderly were sitting in the garden.____5____were inside, reading or watching TV. We were divided into small groups and started our ____6____. Some students helped ____7____the common areas, while others prepared a show to cheer the old people up. Wang Bin and I were in one group and we talked with the elderly. We listened to their stories and ____8____shared our own experiences. It was heartwarming to see ____9____smiles. This volunteer activity was a great experience for all of us. We not only brought happiness to the elderly but also learned a lot ____10____them. 1. A. the B. a C. an D. / 2. A. is B. are C. was D. were 3. A. When B. If C. Although D. Until 4. A. has introduced B. will introduce C. are introducing D. introduced 5. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. The other 6. A. activity B. lesson C. activities D. lessons 7. A. to clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D. cleans 8. A. excited B. excitedly C. usual D. usually 9. A. they B. their C. them D. themselves 10. A. to B. in C. on D. from 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 In our daily life, health is very important. We should know how to keep ourselves healthy and we should pay attention to some common health ____11____. One day, my son Tom suddenly had a ____12____ feeling of pain in his tooth. He was so worried and could not sleep well. I told him that he should go to see a ____13____ quickly. Tom went to the dentist with me. When we arrived, there were many people ____14____. It seemed that some of them were in great pain. One old man was pressing his cheek hard because he had a serious ____15____. While waiting, Tom asked me why so many people didn’t take good care of their teeth. I said it was because they didn’t take it ____16____. Then, it was Tom’s turn. The dentist checked his teeth and gave him some ____17____: “Brush your teeth at least twice a day. Visit the dentist regularly for check-ups. Also, cut down on ____18____ foods and drinks to avoid having such pain in the future. When Tom got his tooth fixed, he said he wanted to be a volunteer to tell people how to keep their teeth healthy. I thought it was a great ____19____. We should all try to learn about the importance of ____20____ our teeth. 11. A. roles B. talents C. relations D. problems 12. A. broken B. large C. strong D. crazy 13. A. dentist B. passenger C. farmer D. climber 14. A. sleeping B. eating C. waiting D. studying 15. A. backache B. toothache C. fever D. stomachache 16. A. cheaply B. loudly C. seriously D. comfortably 17. A. advice B. matters C. mistakes D. exams 18. A. main B. sweet C. normal D. healthy 19. A. journey B. notice C. guest D. idea 20. A. taking care of B. taking down C. taking after D. taking up Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone meets problems in life, and they may make you sad. But do you know how to solve them? Here are some ways to help you. Talk, talk, talk. ____21____ Find someone you trust and talk about your problems with him. You’ll be surprised how good you may feel to talk them out. Also, other people may help you think of ways to make the situation better. ____22____ It’s difficult to think about anything else when you’re having a hard time, so try to do something to relax and make yourself happy. That can be shopping with your mom or watching your favorite movies. Think about great things. Having a problem? ____23____ Try to think about all the great things in your life. They can help you see problems in a different way. Write it down. Actually, writing down what you think can help you know how you’re feeling. It can also help you get your worries out of your head, and then you can start to think what you should do. ____24____ Show how you feel. If you feel sad, don’t try to hide your feelings. ____25____ It’s also good for your health. A. Do something to relax. B. Crying out may help you feel better. C. You can do it on paper or on a computer. D. When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them. E. It’s easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、Ｃ三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A How do you greet your friends or visitors? In most countries, people shake hands when they meet. But others are different. How do they greet? Read on to find out! Aloha (你好), Hawaii Flowers are everywhere in Hawaii. People use them to welcome visitors. They put a flower lei (夏威夷花环) around your neck. They say “aloha” to you! Take a bath together Come and take a bath! Indians in Brazil love bathing very much. When you visit them, they will invite you to take a bath in a river with them. What a fun way of greeting! Cheek kissing in France This country is famous for its romantic (浪漫的) way of greeting. They touch your cheeks and make a kissing sound. Bowing In Thailand, people there press their palms together and bow to greet each other. If you hold your hands higher or take a lower bow, you show more respect to others. 26. How do Indians greet others in Brazil? A. They bow to greet each other. B. They touch their cheeks and make a kissing sound. C. They put a flower lei around your neck. D. They invite you to take a bath in a river with them. 27. Which of the following countries is not talked about in the text? A. France. B. Brazil. C. New Zealand. D. Thailand. 28. When greeting friends in different countries, ________. A. people in Hawaii like to kiss each other B. you should greet them in different ways C. you will take a bath in a river in Tailand D. people don’t shake hands B Nepal is said to be “the kingdom of snow mountains”. Its historical and cultural places of interest are well worth visiting. Besides, it has distinctive geography! The high Mt. Qomolangma and the low Terai Plain make a huge altitude (海拔) drop. Nowhere else on Earth could you find it. So when is the best time to visit Nepal? The autumn months of October and November are the perfect time to travel to Nepal. During this time, you’ll see bluer and clearer skies. This is the best time for adventure tours. The temperature begins to drop in December and January. Winter is perfect for visiting Chitwan National Park in the south of Nepal. You will get the chance to see animals like Bengal tigers and elephants there. During the spring time, from February to April, temperatures slowly go up. The days are longer and are perfect for hiking. May, however, pushes the temperature a bit higher. The real summer is quickly cut short by the beginning of the monsoon season (雨季). The wind begins to bring in rain showers from mid-June until September. You can experience around 3 to 4 hours of rain every day during this season. 29. The underlined word “distinctive” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese. A. 有益的 B. 独特的 C. 常见的 D. 舒适的 30. What makes Nepal special according to the passage? A. Its geography. B. Its culture. C. Its plants. D. Its people. 31. Please match (匹配) the right time with the activities you can do in Nepal. ①from October to November a. experience several hours of rain every day ②from December to January b. enjoy bluer and clearer skies ③from mid-June to September c. see animals in Chitwan National Park A. ①-c;②-b;③-a. B. ①-a;②-b;③-c. C. ①-b;②-c;③-a. D. ①-b;②-a;③-c. 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. Mt. Qomolangma-the Highest Mountain. B. The Chitwan National Park. C. The Special Weather in Nepal. D. The Perfect Months to Visit Nepal. C Lewis Carroll was born in 1832. His real name was Charles Lutwidge Dodgson. He is famous for his book Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. He loved to tell stories and he was very creative. Children loved to hear his stories. So he liked to be around children. He was interested in math, drawing and writing poems as well. On July 4, 1862, Charles went on a picnic with some friends by the Isis River. One of the children on the picnic was a ten-year-old girl named Alice. Alice asked Charles to tell her one of his stories. So he began telling her a story about a young girl named Alice and her adventures underground. The story was attractive (吸引人的). At the end of the story, Alice told Charles that she hoped he would write down Alice’s stories for her. Charles promised her that he would try. Three years later to that very day, Alice received her very own copy of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. It wasn’t the first book that Charles wrote, but it was the first book that he wrote under the name Lewis Carroll. It has been popular for over 150 years. And it still influences the adults as well as children around the world. 33. From Paragraph 1, we can learn Charles ________. A. was famous for his poems B. did not like to tell stories C. was only interested in math D. liked to be around children 34. When did Alice receive her own copy of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland? A. In 1865. B. In 1862. C. In 1867. D. In 1832. 35. Which of the following is TRUE about Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland? A. It is Charles’s first book. B. It has been popular for a long time. C. It was written by Charles and Alice. D. It only influences the children around the world. V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 一只小狗在寒风里发抖。 A small dog was ________ its body in the cold wind. 37. 这只小狗趴在地上，看起来很虚弱。 The little dog lay on the ground and looked very ________. 38. 它一开始害怕我们，躲到了大树后面。 It was ________ us at first and hid behind a big tree. 39. 我们想要帮助它，于是付出了很大的努力帮它寻找主人。 We wanted to help it, so we made a great ________ to help find its owner. 40. 我们通力合作，终于帮这只小狗见到了它的主人。 We ________ and helped this little dog meet its owner finally. Ⅵ.短文填空： (共 10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) father create patient be skill little can he enter interest Zhang Fubai, 70, is a follower of sugar painting—the intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in Tianjin. His father ____41____ a sugar painter in the past, so he received this business from his father. “When I was a ____42____ boy, many children often asked my father for sugar paintings,” he said. At 9, with his ____43____ influence, he began to copy the flowers and animals his father painted. He even tried to create sugar paintings by ____44____. In 1966, he finished middle school and became a carpenter (木匠). He didn’t decide to ____45____ the family business until 1980. In the following years, he spent days ____46____ seeing small animals in the fields and rivers. The time he spent on watching these things and years of experience as a carpenter helped him improve his many painting ____47____. Zhang is never short of buyers because he has ____48____ about 200 sugar painting styles already. If his buyers ask him for something he doesn’t know, he will search on the Internet and learn to make. For now, he is quite worried about passing on the art. “Few young people are ____49____ in learning sugar painting,” he said, “I hope they ____50____ pay more attention to the intangible heritage.” Ⅶ.任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Do you know Guinness Book of World Records (《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》)? It tells us the fastest and the strongest people in sports, the strongest and the shortest people or buildings, the fattest and the thinnest, the best and the worst in the world. All the records in the book are all true. Are these records boring? Of course not. It is a wonderful book and it has world records for everyday things. For example, the largest picnic blanket (野餐垫) is 1,760 square meters. The heaviest lemon is 5,265 kg. The smallest working dog is about 3 pounds, and it is only a little heavier than twelve eggs. There are some funny records as well. A T-shirt was made to set a record. It’s about a hundred times bigger than an ordinary T-shirt and it took almost 11,000 hours to make it by hand. The most people for watching a basketball game is 3,589 million for NBA in 1998. Guinness Book of World Records is so interesting that it is a hit among the best-sellers (畅销书). There are over 100 million copies around the world. If you want to take a look at it, get one and find out those surprising records! 51. What does Guinness Book of World Records have? It has ___________________ for everyday things. 52. How heavy is the smallest working dog? It is about ___________________, only a little heavier than twelve eggs. 53. When did the “most-people-watched” NBA basketball game take place? The basketball game took place ___________________. 54. Which English word in the passage means “(书、报纸等的)册”? It’s “___________________”. 55. What’s the purpose of this passage? The purpose of this passage is to tell us ___________________. Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: There was a rainstorm last night. B: Yeah. It was terrible. _____________56_____________? A: I was at home with my family when it suddenly got very dark, and the lights went out. Soon, it began to rain hard. B: _____________57_____________? A: I was making dumplings with my mother. B: That’s nice. A: _____________58_____________? Were you sleeping? B: No. I was doing my homework when it came. Have you finished it? A: _____________59_____________. Can you help me with it? B: No problem. I’m free now. A: _____________60_____________. B: You’re welcome. 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是学校“志愿者俱乐部”的成员李华，上周你参加了该俱乐部组织的活动，你想把此事分享给你的笔友David。请你根据以下表格中提示，写一封英文电子邮件，向David介绍这些活动，并谈谈你的感受。 时间 地点 活动 星期三 公园 ◆打扫公园，并制作了一些通知 小学 ◆辅导孩子们写作业(helped…with their homework) ◆和孩子们做游戏 时间 医院 ◆陪老人聊天(chatted with the old people) ◆给生病的孩子们唱歌，使他们开心起来 ◆…… 要求： 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于60词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数) Dear David, I am in the Volunteer Club of my school. Last week, I did many things with other members. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua (人教版) 2026春季八年级英语期末素养测评卷 (满分：120分;时间：120分钟;范围：下册完，P1~P141) 题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 得分 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. He has a headache. B. He has a bad cold. C. He has a toothache. 2. A. Clever. B. Stupid. C. Brave. 3. A. Last autumn. B. Last spring. C. Last summer. 4. A. Because he just finished the run. B. Because he didn’t sleep well. C. Because he has too many things to do. 5. A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 6. A. Mark Twain. B. Charles Dickens. C. Shakespeare. 7. A. Doing his homework. B. Cleaning his room. C. Playing the piano. 8. A. China. B. America. C. India. 9. A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 10. A. At a bus station. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hospital. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Who will be the guide today? A. Sarah. B. Linda. C. Mary. 12. How much is a student ticket to the museum? A.$ 8. B. $ 18. C. $ 10. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where was John last night? A. In the library. B. At the hotel. C. At his cousin’s home. 14. When did the girl call John? A. At around 9 o’clock. B. At around 6 o’clock. C. At around 11 o’clock. 15. What will they do this weekend? A. Watch a movie. B. Climb the mountain. C. Go to a zoo. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Li Ming thinks doing chores is a(n) ________________________ thing. 17. Every day, Li Ming makes his bed and ________________________ the rubbish. 18. Li Ming cooks ________________________ a week. 19. Li Ming has a ________________________ of satisfaction when he sees his parents enjoy the food. 20. Doing chores can help ________________________ our independence. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. D 第二节： 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：(共5小题，计5分) 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. E 24. C 25. B 第二节：阅读下面A、B、Ｃ三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B B 【29~32题答案】 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D C 【33~35题答案】 【答案】33. D 34. A 35. B V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 【36题答案】 【答案】shaking 【37题答案】 【答案】weak 【38题答案】 【答案】scared of##afraid of 【39题答案】 【答案】effort 【40题答案】 【答案】pulled together##worked together Ⅵ.短文填空： (共 10小题，计10分) 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. was 42. little 43. father’s 44. himself 45. enter 46. patiently 47. skills 48. created 49. interested 50. can Ⅶ.任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. world records 52. 3 pounds##three pounds 53. in 1998 54. copies 55. something about Guinness Book of World Records/... (答案不唯一，符合题意即可) Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。(共5小题，计5分) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. Where were you then 57. What were you doing at that time 58. How/What about you 59. No (, I haven’t) 60. Thank you/Thanks (答案不唯一，符合题意即可) 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 【61题答案】 【答案】 范文： Dear David, I am in the Volunteer Club of my school. Last week, I did many things with other members. On Wednesday morning, we went to a nearby park. We cleaned up the park and made some notices. In the afternoon, we went to a primary school. We helped the children with their homework and played games with them. On Saturday, we went to a hospital. We chatted with the old patients and listened to their stories. We also sang some songs to the sick children. I felt really happy after these activities. It’s great to help others and bring joy to them. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $