Unit 1 I Love Sports重点知识点 · 易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语四年级上册

最新外研版（三起）四年级上册Unit 1 I Love Sports 重点知识点 · 易错专项练习 【Unit 1 重点单词与短语一览】 ◇ ★ 重点运动/活动单词： sport 体育运动　football 足球　basketball 篮球　table tennis 乒乓球　swim 游泳　ride 骑（自行车/马）　skip 跳绳　run 跑　jump 跳　play 玩；打（球）　fast 快的　high 高的　far 远的　well 好（副词）　love 喜爱　like 喜欢　can 能；会　can't = can not 不能　very 非常　also 也　too 也　with 和……一起　team 队　great 极好的　cool 酷的 ◇ ★ 重点短语/课堂用语： play football 踢足球　play basketball 打篮球　play table tennis 打乒乓球　go swimming 去游泳　ride a bike 骑自行车　run fast 跑得快　jump high 跳得高　jump far 跳得远　I love sports. 我爱运动。　I like ... 我喜欢……　I can ... 我会……　I can't ... 我不会/不会…… Can you ...? — Yes, I can. / No, I can't. 你会……吗？—是的，我会。/不，我不会。 ◇ ★ 核心句型： — What sport do you like? — I like basketball. / I love football. — Can you play football? — Yes, I can. / No, I can't. — I can run fast. — I can jump high. — Let's play basketball! — Great! ◇ ★ 语法要点： ① 运动词汇：football / basketball / table tennis / swim / ride a bike / skip / run / jump ② 喜好表达：I like + 运动 / I love + 运动（like/love 后接名词或动名词 like swimming） ③ 情态动词 can 表能力：Can you + 动词原形? — Yes, I can. / No, I can't.（can't = cannot） can 后必须用动词原形（can plays ❌ → can play ✓） ④ 副词修饰动词：run fast / jump high / jump far / play well（fast/high/far/well 是副词，不用加 ly） ⑤ 动词 play 与球类搭配：play football / play basketball / play table tennis（零冠词，不用 the） ⑥ 名词复数：footballs / basketballs / sports（sport 变复数加 s） ⑦ 连词 and 连接并列动作：I can run and jump. ⑧ 大小写：I 永远大写；句首字母大写；运动名不大写（football ✓ Football ✗） 【单元重点易错专项练习】 【考点1】考点一：运动词汇认读——football 足球 / basketball 篮球 / table tennis 乒乓球 / swim 游泳 / ride a bike 骑自行车 / run 跑 / jump 跳 / skip 跳绳 ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "篮球" in English is ____. A. football B. basketball C. table tennis D. swim 2. Fill in: I can ____ (游泳) and ____ (跳). ▷ 探究题： 1. ( ) We play ____ (足球) after school in Xiamen. A. basketball B. football C. table tennis D. swim 2. 改错：I like to swimming. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点2】考点二：喜好表达 I like / I love + 运动名词（like/love 后接名词或 V-ing：like swimming / like basketball） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) — Do you like table tennis? — Yes, I ____ it. A. like B. love C. A and B D. play 2. Fill in: I ____ (love) football. It's great. ▷ 探究题： 1. ( ) Which is NOT correct? A. I like swim. B. I like swimming. C. I love basketball. D. I love to play football. 2. 改错：I likes basketball. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点3】考点三：情态动词 can 表能力——Can you + 动词原形? — Yes, I can. / No, I can't.（can't = cannot） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) — Can you swim? — ____, I ____. A. Yes; can B. No; can C. Yes; do D. No; don't 2. Fill in: — Can you ____ (跳绳)? — No, I ____ (can not). ▷ 探究题： 1. ( ) — Can Chen Wei ride a bike? — ____, he ____. A. Yes; can B. No; can C. Yes; does D. No; doesn't 2. 改错：Can you plays football? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点4】考点四：副词修饰动词——run fast / jump high / jump far / play well（fast/high/far/well 是副词，不用加 ly） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) I can jump ____. A. high B. highly C. good D. wellly 2. Fill in: She runs ____ (快). ▷ 探究题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. He plays good. B. She jumps far. C. I swim wellly. D. They ride fastly. 2. 改错：I can play football good. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点5】考点五：动词 play 与球类搭配——play football / play basketball / play table tennis（零冠词，不用 the） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) Let's ____ football! A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 2. Fill in: Do you ____ (play) basketball after school? ▷ 探究题： 1. ( ) Which is WRONG? A. play table tennis B. play the football C. play basketball D. play football 2. 改错：I like to play the basketball. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点6】考点六：名词复数——footballs / basketballs / sports（sport 变复数加 s） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) I have two ____. A. football B. footballs C. a football D. the footballs 2. Fill in: We like many ____ (sport). ▷ 探究题： 1. ( ) How many ____ do you have? A. basketball B. basketballs C. a basketball D. the basketball 2. 改错：I like sportes. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点7】考点七：连词 and 连接并列动作——I can run and jump.（连接两个动词原形） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) I can swim ____ ride a bike. A. or B. and C. but D. with 2. Fill in: She can jump ____ (and) run fast. ▷ 探究题： 1. ( ) Which is NOT correct? A. I can run and jump. B. He plays football and basketball. C. We swim and plays. D. They skip and ride bikes. 2. 改错：I like swim and to jump. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点8】考点八：书写规范——I 永远大写；句首字母大写；运动名不大写（football ✓ Football ✗） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) Which is written correctly? A. i like football B. I LIKE FOOTBALL C. I like football D. i Like Football 2. Fill in: ____ (I) can play basketball. ▷ 探究题： 1. ( ) Choose the correct sentence: A. what sport do you like? B. What Sport Do You Like? C. What sport do you like? D. What sport Do you like? 2. 改错：i loves swimming. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 【考点9】考点九：运动词汇综合运用——What sport do you like? + I like... + Can you...? + Yes/No + I can/can't... ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) — What sport do you like? — I like ____. A. swim B. swimming C. swims D. to swim 2. Fill in: — Can you ____ (ride) a bike? — Yes, I ____ (can). ▷ 探究题： 1. ( ) Read and choose the correct order: ① I can swim. ② What sport do you like? ③ I like football. ④ Can you play football? A. ②③④① B. ①②③④ C. ④①②③ D. ③④①② 2. 情景选择：你想告诉朋友你喜欢踢足球并且踢得好，应说： A. I like football. I play well. B. I like to swim. C. Can you play football? D. What sport do you like? 【考点10】考点十：单元核心句型综合运用——What sport do you like? + I like/love... + Can you...? + Yes/No + I can/can't... + Let's play... + Great! ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) — ____! — Great! A. Let's play basketball B. What sport do you like C. Can you swim D. I like football 2. Fill in: — ____ (What) sport do you like? — I ____ (love) table tennis. ▷ 探究题： 1. ( ) Read and put in order: ① I like basketball. ② Can you play basketball? ③ Yes, I can. ④ What sport do you like? A. ④①②③ B. ①④②③ C. ④②③① D. ②③④① 2. 情景选择：你想邀请朋友一起踢足球，应说： A. What sport do you like? B. I can play football. C. Let's play football! D. Can you play football? 【参考答案与详细解析】 ■ 考点1：考点一：运动词汇认读——football 足球 / basketball 篮球 / table tennis 乒乓球 / swim 游泳 / ride a bike 骑自行车 / run 跑 / jump 跳 / skip 跳绳 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：basketball=篮球 2. 答案：swim; jump 解析：can 后动词原形 swim, jump 探究题： 1. 答案：B 解析：play football 踢足球 2. 答案：to swimming → swimming 或 like swim ✗→ like swimming 解析：like 后接动名词 like swimming（三年级起已学）或去掉 to：I swim. ■ 考点2：考点二：喜好表达 I like / I love + 运动名词（like/love 后接名词或 V-ing：like swimming / like basketball） 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：like/love 都可表达喜爱 2. 答案：love 解析：I love football. 表达强烈喜爱 探究题： 1. 答案：A 解析：like 后不能直接跟动词原形 like swim ❌ 2. 答案：likes → like 解析：主语 I 后用动词原形 like ■ 考点3：考点三：情态动词 can 表能力——Can you + 动词原形? — Yes, I can. / No, I can't.（can't = cannot） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：肯定回答 Yes, I can. 2. 答案：skip; can't 解析：Can you skip? No, I can't. 探究题： 1. 答案：A 解析：第三人称单数用 can 回答 2. 答案：plays → play 解析：can 后必须用动词原形 play ■ 考点4：考点四：副词修饰动词——run fast / jump high / jump far / play well（fast/high/far/well 是副词，不用加 ly） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：jump high 跳得高（副词 high 不加 ly） 2. 答案：fast 解析：runs fast 跑得快 探究题： 1. 答案：B 解析：jump far 正确，其它副词形式错误 2. 答案：good → well 解析：play well 打得好（副词 well） ■ 考点5：考点五：动词 play 与球类搭配——play football / play basketball / play table tennis（零冠词，不用 the） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：Let's play football! 祈使句用动词原形 2. 答案：play 解析：Do you play basketball? 探究题： 1. 答案：B 解析：play + 球类不用 the：❌ play the football 2. 答案：the basketball → basketball 解析：play + 球类不用 the ■ 考点6：考点六：名词复数——footballs / basketballs / sports（sport 变复数加 s） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：复数 footballs 2. 答案：sports 解析：many 后接复数 sports 探究题： 1. 答案：B 解析：How many 后接复数 basketballs 2. 答案：sportes → sports 解析：sport 复数加 s ■ 考点7：考点七：连词 and 连接并列动作——I can run and jump.（连接两个动词原形） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：swim and ride 并列两个动作 2. 答案：and 解析：jump and run 两个动作并列 探究题： 1. 答案：C 解析：plays 应为 play 保持一致 2. 答案：swim and to jump → swimming and jumping 或 like to swim and jump 解析：like 后动名词或不定式保持一致 ■ 考点8：考点八：书写规范——I 永远大写；句首字母大写；运动名不大写（football ✓ Football ✗） 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：I 大写，football 小写，句首大写 2. 答案：I 解析：I（我）永远大写 探究题： 1. 答案：C 解析：句首 W 大写，其余小写 What sport do you like? 2. 答案：i → I; loves → love 解析：I 大写；主语 I 后动词用原形 ■ 考点9：考点九：运动词汇综合运用——What sport do you like? + I like... + Can you...? + Yes/No + I can/can't... 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：like 后接动名词 swimming 2. 答案：ride; can 解析：Can you ride a bike? Yes, I can. 探究题： 1. 答案：A 解析：②问喜好→③答→④问能力→①答 2. 答案：A 解析：表达喜好+能力 I like football. I play well. ■ 考点10：考点十：单元核心句型综合运用——What sport do you like? + I like/love... + Can you...? + Yes/No + I can/can't... + Let's play... + Great! 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：提议 Let's play basketball! 回应 Great! 2. 答案：What; love 解析：What sport do you like? I love table tennis. 探究题： 1. 答案：A 解析：④问→①答→②再问→③肯定答 2. 答案：C 解析：邀请用 Let's play football! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $