精品解析：河南省周口市项城市部分校2025-2026学年七年级下学期6月阶段检测英语试题

七年级英语下期学情自测（三） 注意事项 1.本试卷共六大题，满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟 2.答题前务必将姓名、班级填写清楚；听力每题播放两遍，请仔细作答； 3.所有答案写在答题卡对应区域，试卷上作答无效；考试结束只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I go to school by subway. B. It’s about 5 kilometers. C. I get up at 6:30. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We must wear uniforms. B. I like school rules. C. It’s boring. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, you can’t eat in class. B. Yes, I can ride bikes. C. We can play outside. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About half an hour. B. On Monday morning. C. Near the bus stop. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I won’t do that again. B. Thank you very much. C. Sounds great. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段内容后有几个小题。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段内容读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does Jack go to school on rainy days? A. By bike B. By bus C. On foot 7. How long does Lucy walk to school? A. 15 minutes B. 20 minutes C. 30 minutes 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What rule does the boy break? A. Run in hallways B. Listen to music in class C. Fight with classmates 9. Where are they talking now? A. Classroom B. Library C. Street 10. What can students do in the library? A. Talk quietly B. Eat snacks C. Play games 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why won’t the girl ride a bike home? A. Bike broken. B. Rainy heavily. C. Road crowded. 12. What must students do before class? A. Read English. B. Hand in homework. C. Clean desks. 13. Which is the fastest way to the library? A. Bus. B. Subway. C. Taxi. 听下面一段独白，完成两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When must the boy get home on school days? A. Before 6:40. B. Before 7:00. C. Before 7:20. 15. What does the school sign mean? A. No photos. B. No shouting. C. No swimming. 第三节 下面你将听到一篇短文，完成表格内容，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tony’s School Life Information Answers Tony’s way to school By ____16____ Distance from home to school About ___17___ km Can’t do in the classroom Don’t listen to ____18____ Must do before class Keep classroom ____19____ and tidy Arrive at school before ____20____ a.m. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A How do students go to school every morning? I make a survey in Class Seven Grade Seven. There are forty-five students in our class. Different students have different ways to get to school. Twenty students go to school by bike. Their homes are not very far from school. They think riding bikes is good exercise and it can keep them healthy. Fifteen students take buses to school. Some live far away, and their parents are busy working early in the morning, so they can’t drive kids to school. Eight students walk to school. Their houses are just near the school gate. It only takes them five to ten minutes to walk here. Only two students go to school by car. Their parents drive them every day because their homes are more than eight kilometers away. We also talk about school rules in the survey. Most students think school rules are useful and necessary. For example, we can’t run in hallways, or we may fall down and get hurt. We can’t eat food in classrooms, because food makes the room dirty. We must wear school uniforms on school days. Some students don’t like uniforms, but teachers say uniforms make us look tidy and equal. A few students hope schools can make some rules softer, such as wearing own clothes on Fridays. Going to school in different ways teaches us to save time. Following school rules helps us develop good habits. Rules are not to restrict us, but to protect us every day. 21. How many students ride bikes to school in Class Seven? A. Fifteen B. Twenty C. Eight D. Two 22. Why do fifteen students take buses to school? A. They like taking buses. B. Their parents have no time to send them. C. Their homes are very near. D. Buses are faster than bikes. 23. How far do the two students live from school? A. About five km. B. Less than six km. C. Over eight km. D. About three km. 24. Which of the following is NOT the school rule mentioned? A. Don’t run in hallways. B. No eating in classrooms. C. Don’t fight with others. D. Wear school uniforms. 25. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Students’ ways to school and ideas about school rules B. Different kinds of school rules in middle school C. Good exercise for middle school students D. How to go to school safely every day B Every school has many rules for students. Rules help students behave well and study happily. Now let’s look at the rules of Green Middle School. First, about going to school. Students must get to school before 7:30 every morning. If you arrive late, you need to write a note to your teacher. Students can’t ride electric bikes to school, only common bikes are allowed. On busy roads, all students must follow traffic rules carefully when walking or riding bikes. Second, classroom rules. Keep quiet when class begins. Don’t talk or look out of the window in class. We can’t listen to music or play games with phones in the classroom. We can’t eat snacks or drink drinks in class, either. After class, students should clean the classroom together and keep desks and floors clean. Third, hallway and library rules. Don’t run or shout in hallways. It’s dangerous. In the library, everyone must keep quiet. No talking loudly, no eating and no taking books out without teachers’ permission. Fourth, after-school rules. Students can’t leave school early without teachers’ words. When you go home after school, walk or ride bikes along safe roads. Don’t play on busy streets. Some students feel strict about these rules, but our headmaster says rules make a good school. When you follow rules, you can stay safe and learn more things well. 26. When must students arrive at Green Middle School? A. Before 7:30 a.m. B. Before 7:50 a.m. C. Before 8:00 a.m. D. Before 8:20 a.m. 27. What bikes are students allowed to ride to school? A. Electric bikes. B. Common bikes. C. Colorful bikes. D. Big bikes. 28. What can students NOT do in class? A. Read textbooks. B. Write homework. C. Listen to music. D. Ask teachers questions. 29. Which rule is for the library? A. No running in hallways. B. Keep quiet all the time. C. Clean classroom after class. D. Don’t leave school early. 30. What does the headmaster think of school rules? A. Too strict. B. Useless. C. Important. D. Boring. C My name is Sally. I live in a small town with my parents. My middle school is in the center of the town. It is about four kilometers from my home to school. I usually ride my bike to school every weekday. It takes me about twenty minutes to get there. When it rains, my father drives me to school in his car. There are lots of rules at my school. I want to talk about them today. In the morning, we have morning reading from 7:40 to 8:10. We must read English or Chinese books quietly. We can’t talk or play during this time. In class, we have to sit straight and listen carefully to teachers. We can’t eat anything or listen to music. During the break between classes, we can walk in hallways but can’t run. Running may cause accidents. In our school dining hall, we have some rules too. We should wait in line before getting food. We can’t push others. After eating, we must clean our dining seats and put rubbish in the bin. We can’t take food out of the dining hall. At school, we must wear school uniforms from Monday to Friday. I think uniforms are comfortable, but some of my classmates think they are ugly. After school, I go home on time. I can’t hang out with friends outside for too long on school days. Sometimes I feel tired of so many rules, but I know they are good for us. They help us form good living and studying habits little by little. 31. How far is Sally’s home from school? A. Two km. B. Four km. C. Six km. D. Eight km. 32. How does Sally go to school on rainy days? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. D. By bus. 33. How long is morning reading every morning? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. D. 50 minutes. 34. What should students do in the dining hall? A. Cut in line for food. B. Take food outside the hall. C. Keep seats clean after meals. D. Talk loudly while eating. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Sally dislikes all school rules. B. Students can run freely in hallways. C. Students wear uniforms five days a week. D. Sally walks home after school every day. D Now many middle school students have different ways to go to school. But no matter how you get to school, traffic safety is the first thing we need to remember. Here is some useful advice for students. First, walking to school. If you walk to school, always walk on the right side of roads. Don’t walk side by side with your classmates on the road. Don’t look at your mobile phones while walking. When you cross roads, look left and right carefully first, then walk quickly. Never run across busy streets. Second, riding bikes to school. Many students ride bikes. Before riding, check your bike to make sure it works well. Don’t ride too fast. Don’t ride side by side with friends on the road. Don’t listen to music with earphones when riding bikes, because you can’t hear cars and buses around you. Don’t carry classmates on your bike, it is very dangerous. Third, taking buses to school. When you wait for buses, stand in line and don’t push others. Don’t stand too close to the road edge. When the bus stops, get on one by one. On the bus, sit quietly and don’t walk around. Don’t put your head or hands out of the bus windows. After getting off the bus, wait until the bus leaves before crossing the road. Fourth, going to school by car. If parents drive you to school, get off the car at the safe side of the road, not the traffic side. Don’t jump out of the car suddenly. All in all, keep safety in mind every time you go out. Follow traffic rules, and keep yourselves safe all the time. 36. Which side should students walk on roads? A. Left side B. Right side C. Middle D. Anywhere 37. Why can’t students listen to music when riding bikes? A. It makes them tired B. It wastes time C. They can’t hear traffic around D. Bikes will go slowly 38. What shouldn’t you do when waiting for buses? A. Line up B. Stand near road edge C. Keep quiet D. Wait patiently 39. How many ways of going to school are mentioned in the text? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. Ways to Go to School Safely B. Different School Rules C. Traffic in the Town D. Good Habits at School 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 My name is Wang Lei. I am a Grade Seven student. I want to talk about my school life, ways to school and school rules. My home is not ____41____ my school. It is about three kilometers away. I ____42____ my bike to school every morning. It usually takes me twenty minutes ____43____ there. When it rains, I_____44_____ the school bus. It’s safe and fast. Our school has lots of strict ____45____. Every student must follow them. First, we must arrive at school ____46____ 7:40 a.m. If I’m late, my teacher will talk with me. Second, we have to wear school uniforms ____47____ school days. We can’t wear our own clothes. Third, in class we must listen to teachers ____48____. We can’t talk with classmates or play with small things. We can’t eat food ____49____ drink water in the classroom, either. Fourth, no ____50____ in hallways. Many students like running after class, but it’s easy to fall down and get hurt. Fifth, in the school library, we must keep ____51____.We can’t talk loudly or eat snacks. We must take good care of books. If we break books, we need to pay for them. Some students think these rules are too ____52____. They want more freedom. But our teachers tell us rules are helpful. They help us develop good habits and keep us ____53____. Without rules, our school will be in a mess. I think I should ____54____ all school rules carefully. Rules are not to stop us, ____55____ to help us grow better every day. 41. A. far from B. next to C. far away D. near to 42. A. drive B. take C. ride D. walk 43. A. get B. to get C. getting D. gets 44. A. take B. make C. carry D. bring 45. A. ways B. habits C. rules D. problems 46. A. in B. on C. at D. for 47. A. in B. on C. at D. with 48. A. quietly B. loudly C. happily D. slowly 49. A. but B. so C. and D. or 50. A. talking B. running C. eating D. reading 51. A. busy B. noisy C. quiet D. relaxed 52. A. easy B. strict C. popular D. interesting 53. A. safe B. busy C. tired D. free 54. A. break B. follow C. forget D. remember 55. A. and B. also C. but D. only 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。 rule, arrive, bike, quiet, wear, hallway, read, early, safe, class Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I tell you our school ____56____. First, we must ____57____ at school before 7:30. Don’t be late. Second, we can ride ____58____ to school, but we can’t ride fast on roads to keep ____59____. Third, we have to ____60____ school uniforms on weekdays. Fourth, don’t run in the ____61____ between classes. Fifth, keep ____62____ in the library, no talking loudly. Sixth, in ____63____ we can’t listen to music or eat food. Seventh, we need ____64____ books during morning reading time. It’s good for our study. We should go home ____65____ after school, don’t stay outside too late. 第二节 用所给词适当形式填空 66. It takes me about 15 minutes ________(walk) to school every day. 67. We must ________ (follow) all school rules at school. 68. Don’t ________ (listen) to music in the classroom. 69. He often ________ (ride) his bike to school when it is fine. 70. It’s important for us ________ (keep) quiet in public places. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，从下面选项中选择在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子(填序号)，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Tom: Hi, Mike. _________71_________ Mike: I ride my bike. Tom: _________72_________ Mike: About twenty minutes. Tom: __________73__________ Mike: No, we must wear school uniforms every school day. Tom: _________74_________ Mike: We can’t run in hallways, can’t eat in class and can’t be late for school. Tom: Sounds strict. _________75_________ Mike: Because it’s raining outside now. Tom: Oh, I see. Let’s go to school by bus together. A. How do you usually go to school? B. What are your school rules? C. How long does it take you? D. Can you wear your own clothes at school? E. Why can’t you ride bikes today? F. Where is your school? 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 请以My School Day为题写一篇短文介绍自己上学方式、路程情况、在校课程与课间活动。短文开头已给出，请接着续写完成。 要求： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、班级和校名。 My School Day My school day is busy but interesting. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语下期学情自测（三） 注意事项 1.本试卷共六大题，满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟 2.答题前务必将姓名、班级填写清楚；听力每题播放两遍，请仔细作答； 3.所有答案写在答题卡对应区域，试卷上作答无效；考试结束只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I go to school by subway. B. It’s about 5 kilometers. C. I get up at 6:30. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I usually go to school by subway. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We must wear uniforms. B. I like school rules. C. It’s boring. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We must wear school uniforms at our school. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, you can’t eat in class. B. Yes, I can ride bikes. C. We can play outside. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Sorry, you can’t eat food in the classroom. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About half an hour. B. On Monday morning. C. Near the bus stop. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】It takes me thirty minutes to get to school. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I won’t do that again. B. Thank you very much. C. Sounds great. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Don’t do that again, please. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段内容后有几个小题。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段内容读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does Jack go to school on rainy days? A. By bike B. By bus C. On foot 7. How long does Lucy walk to school? A. 15 minutes B. 20 minutes C. 30 minutes 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, do you ride your bike to school every day? B: Yes. But when it rains, I take the bus. A: Lucy, how long do you walk to school every morning? B: About twenty minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What rule does the boy break? A. Run in hallways B. Listen to music in class C. Fight with classmates 9. Where are they talking now? A. Classroom B. Library C. Street 10. What can students do in the library? A. Talk quietly B. Eat snacks C. Play games 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Sorry, teacher. I shouldn’t run in the hallways. I won’t do it again. B: OK, please walk slowly next time. A: Excuse me, can I talk loudly here? B: No, keep quiet, please. A: What can we do in the library then? B: We can only talk in a low voice. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why won’t the girl ride a bike home? A. Bike broken. B. Rainy heavily. C. Road crowded. 12. What must students do before class? A. Read English. B. Hand in homework. C. Clean desks. 13. Which is the fastest way to the library? A. Bus. B. Subway. C. Taxi. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Why don’t you ride your bike home now? B: Look outside, it rains very heavily. A: What do we need to do before class starts? B: We must hand in our homework first. A: Which way is the fastest to get to the town library? B: Taking the subway is quicker than buses and bikes. 听下面一段独白，完成两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When must the boy get home on school days? A. Before 6:40. B. Before 7:00. C. Before 7:20. 15. What does the school sign mean? A. No photos. B. No shouting. C. No swimming. 【答案】14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】 I’m Paul. I have a family rule. I must get back home before seven every school evening. Look at the wall sign in our school library. It tells us not to shout inside the room. Everyone needs to keep quiet. 第三节 下面你将听到一篇短文，完成表格内容，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tony’s School Life Information Answers Tony’s way to school By ____16____ Distance from home to school About ___17___ km Can’t do in the classroom Don’t listen to ____18____ Must do before class Keep classroom ____19____ and tidy Arrive at school before ____20____ a.m. 【答案】16. bike 17. three##3 18. music 19. clean 20. 7:30 【解析】 【原文】 Tony is a Grade Seven student. His home is not far from school. He rides his bike to school every day. It is about three kilometers from his home to school. His school has many rules. We can’t listen to music in the classroom. We must keep the classroom clean and tidy. And we have to get to school before half past seven every morning. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A How do students go to school every morning? I make a survey in Class Seven Grade Seven. There are forty-five students in our class. Different students have different ways to get to school. Twenty students go to school by bike. Their homes are not very far from school. They think riding bikes is good exercise and it can keep them healthy. Fifteen students take buses to school. Some live far away, and their parents are busy working early in the morning, so they can’t drive kids to school. Eight students walk to school. Their houses are just near the school gate. It only takes them five to ten minutes to walk here. Only two students go to school by car. Their parents drive them every day because their homes are more than eight kilometers away. We also talk about school rules in the survey. Most students think school rules are useful and necessary. For example, we can’t run in hallways, or we may fall down and get hurt. We can’t eat food in classrooms, because food makes the room dirty. We must wear school uniforms on school days. Some students don’t like uniforms, but teachers say uniforms make us look tidy and equal. A few students hope schools can make some rules softer, such as wearing own clothes on Fridays. Going to school in different ways teaches us to save time. Following school rules helps us develop good habits. Rules are not to restrict us, but to protect us every day. 21. How many students ride bikes to school in Class Seven? A. Fifteen B. Twenty C. Eight D. Two 22. Why do fifteen students take buses to school? A. They like taking buses. B. Their parents have no time to send them. C. Their homes are very near. D. Buses are faster than bikes. 23. How far do the two students live from school? A. About five km. B. Less than six km. C. Over eight km. D. About three km. 24. Which of the following is NOT the school rule mentioned? A. Don’t run in hallways. B. No eating in classrooms. C. Don’t fight with others. D. Wear school uniforms. 25. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Students’ ways to school and ideas about school rules B. Different kinds of school rules in middle school C. Good exercise for middle school students D. How to go to school safely every day 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对七年级七班45名学生上学方式的调查，介绍了他们不同的出行选择（骑自行车、乘公交、步行、乘私家车）及各自原因，同时结合学生们对校规的看法，探讨了规则在日常生活中的作用与意义，最后点明不同上学方式和遵守规则有助于培养良好习惯、保障安全。 【21题详解】 根据文章第二段第一句“Twenty students go to school by bike.”可知，骑自行车的学生人数是20人。 【22题详解】 根据文章第二段中“Fifteen students take buses to school... and their parents are busy working early in the morning, so they can’t drive kids to school.”可知，十五名学生坐公交车的原因是父母忙于工作，没时间送他们。 【23题详解】 根据文章第二段最后一句“Only two students go to school by car... because their homes are more than eight kilometers away.”可知，两名坐汽车去学校的同学，他们的家离学校超过8公里。 【24题详解】 根据文章第三段提到的规则“we can’t run in hallways”、“We can’t eat food in classrooms”、“We must wear school uniforms”可知，文中没有提到C选项“不能与他人打架”这一规则。 【25题详解】 通读全文可知，文章前半部分介绍了学生不同的上学方式，后半部分讨论了学生对校规的看法，两者共同构成文章主要内容。A选项“学生上学方式及对校规的看法”概括最全面。 B Every school has many rules for students. Rules help students behave well and study happily. Now let’s look at the rules of Green Middle School. First, about going to school. Students must get to school before 7:30 every morning. If you arrive late, you need to write a note to your teacher. Students can’t ride electric bikes to school, only common bikes are allowed. On busy roads, all students must follow traffic rules carefully when walking or riding bikes. Second, classroom rules. Keep quiet when class begins. Don’t talk or look out of the window in class. We can’t listen to music or play games with phones in the classroom. We can’t eat snacks or drink drinks in class, either. After class, students should clean the classroom together and keep desks and floors clean. Third, hallway and library rules. Don’t run or shout in hallways. It’s dangerous. In the library, everyone must keep quiet. No talking loudly, no eating and no taking books out without teachers’ permission. Fourth, after-school rules. Students can’t leave school early without teachers’ words. When you go home after school, walk or ride bikes along safe roads. Don’t play on busy streets. Some students feel strict about these rules, but our headmaster says rules make a good school. When you follow rules, you can stay safe and learn more things well. 26. When must students arrive at Green Middle School? A. Before 7:30 a.m. B. Before 7:50 a.m. C. Before 8:00 a.m. D. Before 8:20 a.m. 27. What bikes are students allowed to ride to school? A. Electric bikes. B. Common bikes. C. Colorful bikes. D. Big bikes. 28. What can students NOT do in class? A. Read textbooks. B. Write homework. C. Listen to music. D. Ask teachers questions. 29. Which rule is for the library? A. No running in hallways. B. Keep quiet all the time. C. Clean classroom after class. D. Don’t leave school early. 30. What does the headmaster think of school rules? A. Too strict. B. Useless. C. Important. D. Boring. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了格林中学为学生们制定的各项校规，包括到校要求、课堂纪律、走廊与图书馆规则以及课后安全规定，旨在说明规则有助于学生养成良好的行为习惯、保障安全并促进学习。 【26题详解】 根据文章第二段第二句“Students must get to school before 7:30 every morning.”可知，学生每天早上必须在7:30之前到达学校。 【27题详解】 根据文章第二段第四句“Students can’t ride electric bikes to school, only common bikes are allowed.”可知，学生不能骑电动车上学，只允许骑普通自行车。 【28题详解】 根据文章第三段第四句“We can’t listen to music or play games with phones in the classroom.”可知，我们不能在教室里听音乐和用手机玩游戏。 【29题详解】 根据文章第四段第四句“In the library, everyone must keep quiet.”可知，在图书馆，每个人必须保持安静，对应B选项。 【30题详解】 根据文章最后一段“but our headmaster says rules make a good school. When you follow rules, you can stay safe and learn more things well.”可推断，校长认为校规很重要。 C My name is Sally. I live in a small town with my parents. My middle school is in the center of the town. It is about four kilometers from my home to school. I usually ride my bike to school every weekday. It takes me about twenty minutes to get there. When it rains, my father drives me to school in his car. There are lots of rules at my school. I want to talk about them today. In the morning, we have morning reading from 7:40 to 8:10. We must read English or Chinese books quietly. We can’t talk or play during this time. In class, we have to sit straight and listen carefully to teachers. We can’t eat anything or listen to music. During the break between classes, we can walk in hallways but can’t run. Running may cause accidents. In our school dining hall, we have some rules too. We should wait in line before getting food. We can’t push others. After eating, we must clean our dining seats and put rubbish in the bin. We can’t take food out of the dining hall. At school, we must wear school uniforms from Monday to Friday. I think uniforms are comfortable, but some of my classmates think they are ugly. After school, I go home on time. I can’t hang out with friends outside for too long on school days. Sometimes I feel tired of so many rules, but I know they are good for us. They help us form good living and studying habits little by little. 31. How far is Sally’s home from school? A. Two km. B. Four km. C. Six km. D. Eight km. 32. How does Sally go to school on rainy days? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. D. By bus. 33. How long is morning reading every morning? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. D. 50 minutes. 34. What should students do in the dining hall? A. Cut in line for food. B. Take food outside the hall. C. Keep seats clean after meals. D. Talk loudly while eating. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Sally dislikes all school rules. B. Students can run freely in hallways. C. Students wear uniforms five days a week. D. Sally walks home after school every day. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sally介绍了自己上学的出行方式以及学校、食堂、上学日的各项规章制度，并表达了自己对这些校规的看法。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“It is about four kilometers from my home to school.”可知，Sally家距离学校大约4公里。 【32题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“When it rains, my father drives me to school in his car.”可知，下雨天父亲开车送她上学。 【33题详解】 根据第二段“In the morning, we have morning reading from 7:40 to 8:10.”可知，晨读时间从7:40到8:10，共计30分钟。 【34题详解】 根据第三段“After eating, we must clean our dining seats and put rubbish in the bin.”可知，饭后必须清理座位。 【35题详解】 根据第四段第一句“At school, we must wear school uniforms from Monday to Friday.”可知，学生周一到周五穿校服，即一周五天。 D Now many middle school students have different ways to go to school. But no matter how you get to school, traffic safety is the first thing we need to remember. Here is some useful advice for students. First, walking to school. If you walk to school, always walk on the right side of roads. Don’t walk side by side with your classmates on the road. Don’t look at your mobile phones while walking. When you cross roads, look left and right carefully first, then walk quickly. Never run across busy streets. Second, riding bikes to school. Many students ride bikes. Before riding, check your bike to make sure it works well. Don’t ride too fast. Don’t ride side by side with friends on the road. Don’t listen to music with earphones when riding bikes, because you can’t hear cars and buses around you. Don’t carry classmates on your bike, it is very dangerous. Third, taking buses to school. When you wait for buses, stand in line and don’t push others. Don’t stand too close to the road edge. When the bus stops, get on one by one. On the bus, sit quietly and don’t walk around. Don’t put your head or hands out of the bus windows. After getting off the bus, wait until the bus leaves before crossing the road. Fourth, going to school by car. If parents drive you to school, get off the car at the safe side of the road, not the traffic side. Don’t jump out of the car suddenly. All in all, keep safety in mind every time you go out. Follow traffic rules, and keep yourselves safe all the time. 36. Which side should students walk on roads? A. Left side B. Right side C. Middle D. Anywhere 37. Why can’t students listen to music when riding bikes? A. It makes them tired B. It wastes time C. They can’t hear traffic around D. Bikes will go slowly 38. What shouldn’t you do when waiting for buses? A. Line up B. Stand near road edge C. Keep quiet D. Wait patiently 39. How many ways of going to school are mentioned in the text? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. Ways to Go to School Safely B. Different School Rules C. Traffic in the Town D. Good Habits at School 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍学生四种不同上学出行方式对应的交通安全规范，围绕步行、骑车、乘公交、私家车接送四类场景，讲解各类出行方式的安全注意事项，倡导出行牢记交通规则、保障自身安全。 【36题详解】 根据文章第二段“If you walk to school, always walk on the right side of roads.”可知，学生应该走在道路右侧。 【37题详解】 根据文章第三段“Don’t listen to music with earphones when riding bikes, because you can’t hear cars and buses around you.”可知，原因是听不到周围的交通声音。 【38题详解】 根据文章第四段“Don’t stand too close to the road edge.”可知，等车时不应该站在路边附近。题目问的是不应该做什么。 【39题详解】 通读全文，文章分别介绍了“First, walking to school.”, “Second, riding bikes to school.”, “Third, taking buses to school.”, “Fourth, going to school by car.”四种出行方式。 【40题详解】 文章开头提到“traffic safety is the first thing we need to remember. Here is some useful advice for students.”结尾再次强调“keep safety in mind... keep yourselves safe”。全文主要讲述不同上学出行方式下的安全建议。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 My name is Wang Lei. I am a Grade Seven student. I want to talk about my school life, ways to school and school rules. My home is not ____41____ my school. It is about three kilometers away. I ____42____ my bike to school every morning. It usually takes me twenty minutes ____43____ there. When it rains, I_____44_____ the school bus. It’s safe and fast. Our school has lots of strict ____45____. Every student must follow them. First, we must arrive at school ____46____ 7:40 a.m. If I’m late, my teacher will talk with me. Second, we have to wear school uniforms ____47____ school days. We can’t wear our own clothes. Third, in class we must listen to teachers ____48____. We can’t talk with classmates or play with small things. We can’t eat food ____49____ drink water in the classroom, either. Fourth, no ____50____ in hallways. Many students like running after class, but it’s easy to fall down and get hurt. Fifth, in the school library, we must keep ____51____.We can’t talk loudly or eat snacks. We must take good care of books. If we break books, we need to pay for them. Some students think these rules are too ____52____. They want more freedom. But our teachers tell us rules are helpful. They help us develop good habits and keep us ____53____. Without rules, our school will be in a mess. I think I should ____54____ all school rules carefully. Rules are not to stop us, ____55____ to help us grow better every day. 41. A. far from B. next to C. far away D. near to 42. A. drive B. take C. ride D. walk 43. A. get B. to get C. getting D. gets 44. A. take B. make C. carry D. bring 45. A. ways B. habits C. rules D. problems 46. A. in B. on C. at D. for 47. A. in B. on C. at D. with 48. A. quietly B. loudly C. happily D. slowly 49. A. but B. so C. and D. or 50. A. talking B. running C. eating D. reading 51. A. busy B. noisy C. quiet D. relaxed 52. A. easy B. strict C. popular D. interesting 53. A. safe B. busy C. tired D. free 54. A. break B. follow C. forget D. remember 55. A. and B. also C. but D. only 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕作者的校园生活展开，介绍了自己的上学方式、学校规章制度，同时讲述了自己对校规的理解，阐明校规并非约束，而是助力学生养成良好习惯、健康成长的重要保障。 【41题详解】 句意：我家离学校不远。 根据后文“It is about three kilometers away”可知家校有一定距离但不算远，结合短语用法，far from（远离）符合语境；next to（紧邻）、far away（遥远，不接宾语）、near to（无此正确搭配）均不符。 【42题详解】 句意：我每天早上骑自行车去上学。 结合空后宾语my bike，固定搭配ride one’s bike为骑自行车，是固定表达；drive（驾驶）、take（乘坐）、walk（步行）均无法搭配bike。 【43题详解】 句意：到那里通常需要花费我二十分钟。 本题考查固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.（做某事花费某人多长时间），此处需用动词不定式，to get符合语法结构；get、getting、gets均不符合句型要求。 【44题详解】 句意：下雨的时候，我乘坐校车。 结合语境和固定搭配，take the school bus表示乘坐校车，是固定短语；make（制作）、carry（携带）、bring（带来）均不符合出行语境。 【45题详解】 句意：我们学校有很多严格的规章制度。 根据后文“Every student must follow them”以及全文围绕校园规则展开的内容，rules（规则）符合语境；ways（方式）、habits（习惯）、problems（问题）均不符文意。 【46题详解】 句意：我们必须在早上7:40到校。 时间介词用法中，at用于具体时刻前，at 7:40 a.m.为正确搭配；in（年、月、季节）、on（具体某天）、for（时间段）均不匹配具体时刻。 【47题详解】 句意：上学日我们必须穿校服。 固定搭配on school days表示在上学日，是校园场景固定时间表达；in、at、with均无此搭配。 【48题详解】 句意：在课堂上我们必须安静地听老师讲课。 根据“We can’t talk with classmates”可知，需安静听讲。quietly（安静地）符合语境；loudly（大声地）、happily（开心地）、slowly（缓慢地）均不符课堂规则。 【49题详解】 句意：我们也不能在教室里吃东西、喝水。 否定句中，并列的两个动作需用or连接；but（表转折）、so（表因果）、and（肯定句并列）均不符合否定句用法。 【50题详解】 句意：走廊内禁止奔跑。 根据后文“Many students like running after class, but it’s easy to fall down and get hurt”可知，走廊禁止奔跑避免受伤，running（奔跑）符合语境；talking（交谈）、eating（进食）、reading（阅读）均不符提示。 【51题详解】 句意：在学校图书馆，我们必须保持安静。 根据后文图书馆禁止大声喧哗、吃零食的规定，可知图书馆需保持安静，keep quiet为固定搭配；busy（忙碌的）、noisy（吵闹的）、relaxed（放松的）均不符图书馆规则。 【52题详解】 句意：一些学生认为这些规则太严格了。 结合前文strict rules以及学生想要更多自由的心态，strict（严格的）符合学生的主观感受；easy（简单的）、popular（受欢迎的）、interesting（有趣的）均不符语境。 【53题详解】 句意：它们帮助我们养成良好的习惯，保障我们的安全。 结合校规规避校园危险、杜绝危险行为的作用，safe（安全的）符合语境；busy（忙碌的）、tired（疲惫的）、free（自由的）均不符规则的意义。 【54题详解】 句意：我认为我应该认真遵守所有校规。 结合作者认可校规的积极态度，follow rules为固定搭配，意为遵守规则；break（违反）、forget（忘记）、remember（记住）均不符语境。 【55题详解】 句意：规则不是为了约束我们，而是为了帮助我们每天更好地成长。 固定句型not...but...意为不是……而是……，表转折关系；and（并且）、also（也）、only（仅仅）均不符合该固定句式。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。 rule, arrive, bike, quiet, wear, hallway, read, early, safe, class Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I tell you our school ____56____. First, we must ____57____ at school before 7:30. Don’t be late. Second, we can ride ____58____ to school, but we can’t ride fast on roads to keep ____59____. Third, we have to ____60____ school uniforms on weekdays. Fourth, don’t run in the ____61____ between classes. Fifth, keep ____62____ in the library, no talking loudly. Sixth, in ____63____ we can’t listen to music or eat food. Seventh, we need ____64____ books during morning reading time. It’s good for our study. We should go home ____65____ after school, don’t stay outside too late. 【答案】56. rules 57. arrive 58. bikes 59. safe 60. wear 61. hallways 62. quiet 63. class 64. to read 65. early 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍李华向同学们讲解本校的各项校规，从到校时间、骑行、着装、课间行为、图书馆、课堂、早读及放学回家要求七个方面进行说明。 【56题详解】 句意：今天我来告诉大家我们的校规。方框内rule为可数名词，后文列举多条规定，需变为复数形式rules，school rules意为“校规”。 【57题详解】 句意：首先，我们必须在七点半之前到校。must是情态动词，后接动词原形；arrive at school是固定搭配，意为“到校”。 【58题详解】 句意：第二，我们可以骑自行车上学，但是我们不能在路上骑太快，以此保证安全。主语是we，且ride bikes为固定搭配，表示泛指骑自行车，故用复数bikes。 【59题详解】 句意：第二，我们可以骑自行车上学，但是我们不能在路上骑太快，以此保证安全。keep safe是固定短语，意为“保持安全”，keep后接形容词作表语，符合“不能骑太快以保持安全”的语境。 【60题详解】 句意：第三，工作日我们必须穿校服。have to后接动词原形；wear school uniforms意为“穿校服”。 【61题详解】 句意：第四，课间不要在走廊里奔跑。hallway为可数名词，此处指校园多条走廊，变复数hallways，in the hallways表示“在走廊里”。 【62题详解】 句意：第五，在图书馆保持安静，禁止大声交谈。keep quiet是固定搭配，意为“保持安静”，quiet作keep的表语，符合“在图书馆里保持安静”的语境。 【63题详解】 句意：第六，在课堂上我们不能听音乐或吃东西。in class是固定短语，意为“在课堂上”。 【64题详解】 句意：第七，早读期间我们需要读书。need to do sth.是固定用法，表示“需要做某事”，因此read变为to read，符合“早读期间要读书”的语境。 【65题详解】 句意：放学后我们应当早点回家，不要在外逗留太晚。此处用副词修饰动词go home，early本身可作副词，go home early意为“早点回家”。 第二节 用所给词适当形式填空 66. It takes me about 15 minutes ________(walk) to school every day. 【答案】to walk 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天花15分钟走路去上学。固定搭配It takes sb+时间+to do sth表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”。该句型中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，因此此处需要填walk的不定式形式to walk。 67. We must ________ (follow) all school rules at school. 【答案】follow 【解析】 【详解】句意：在学校我们必须遵守所有校规。句中must为情态动词，情态动词后接动词原形，follow为动词原形，故填follow。 68. Don’t ________ (listen) to music in the classroom. 【答案】listen 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在教室里听音乐。“Don’t”是否定祈使句的助动词，后接动词原形，构成“Don’t+动词原形+其他”结构，表示“不要做某事”。因此listen用原形。 69. He often ________ (ride) his bike to school when it is fine. 【答案】rides 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气好的时候，他经常骑自行车上学。根据often和“when it is fine”可知，句子描述的是经常性的习惯，应使用一般现在时；主语He是第三人称单数，故填rides。 70. It’s important for us ________ (keep) quiet in public places. 【答案】to keep 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我们来说在公共场所保持安静是很重要的。本句为固定句型It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.，句型中it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的动词不定式，故填to keep。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，从下面选项中选择在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子(填序号)，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Tom: Hi, Mike. _________71_________ Mike: I ride my bike. Tom: _________72_________ Mike: About twenty minutes. Tom: __________73__________ Mike: No, we must wear school uniforms every school day. Tom: _________74_________ Mike: We can’t run in hallways, can’t eat in class and can’t be late for school. Tom: Sounds strict. _________75_________ Mike: Because it’s raining outside now. Tom: Oh, I see. Let’s go to school by bus together. A. How do you usually go to school? B. What are your school rules? C. How long does it take you? D. Can you wear your own clothes at school? E. Why can’t you ride bikes today? F. Where is your school? 【答案】71. A 72. C 73. D 74. B 75. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom和Mike围绕上学出行方式、耗时、校规以及今日下雨改乘公交上学展开的日常交谈。 【71题详解】 根据下文Mike的回答“I ride my bike.”可知，此处Tom询问的是上学的交通方式。选项A“你通常怎么去上学？”符合语境。 【72题详解】 根据下文Mike的回答“About twenty minutes.”可知，此处Tom询问的是路途花费的时间。选项C“花费你多长时间？”符合语境。 【73题详解】 根据下文Mike的回答“No, we must wear school uniforms…”可知，此处Tom询问的是关于着装的规定，且应为一般疑问句。选项D“在学校你能穿自己的衣服吗？”符合语境。 【74题详解】 根据下文Mike列举的多条禁止事项“We can’t run in hallways, can’t eat in class and can’t be late for school.”可知，此处Tom询问的是具体的学校规则。选项B“你们的校规是什么？”符合语境。 【75题详解】 根据下文Mike的回答“Because…”可知，此处Tom询问的是原因。结合对话开头Mike通常骑车以及最后Tom提议坐公交，可知是在问今天为何不骑车。选项E“你今天为什么不能骑自行车？”符合语境。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 请以My School Day为题写一篇短文介绍自己上学方式、路程情况、在校课程与课间活动。短文开头已给出，请接着续写完成。 要求： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、班级和校名。 My School Day My school day is busy but interesting. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 My School Day My school day is busy but interesting. My home is about three kilometers from my school. I usually ride my bike to school and it takes me twenty minutes. If it rains, I take the bus to get to school safely. We have six classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We learn Chinese, math, English and other useful subjects. Between classes, we have ten minutes to relax. I often walk around and chat with my classmates in the hallways. We never run here. I learn lots of knowledge and make good friends at school. I enjoy my school day very much. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍类记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：需要包含上学方式、家校路程、在校课程、课间活动四项内容 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：100词左右，不能出现真实姓名、班级、学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总括校园生活忙碌又有趣的整体感受 主体段：围绕通勤要点展开，介绍家校之间的距离、日常的上学出行方式、雨天的备选出行方案；围绕在校学习与课间活动展开，介绍每日课程数量、所学科目、十分钟课间的日常活动以及校园行为规范 结尾段：总结在学校的收获，抒发对校园生活的喜爱，升华文章主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 上学方式 核心观点：usually ride my bike to school/If it rains, I take the bus to get to school safely./I often walk to school with my deskmate on sunny mornings./When the wind is strong, my father drives me to school.等 要点二：路程情况 核心观点：My home is about three kilometers from my school./It takes me twenty minutes./My home is only one kilometer away from my school./It takes me just ten minutes to get to school on foot.等 要点三：在校课程 核心观点：We have six classes in the morning and two in the afternoon./We learn Chinese, math, English and other useful subjects./We have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon from Monday to Friday./We also have music, P.E. and art to relax ourselves besides main subjects.等 要点四：课间活动 核心观点：Between classes, we have ten minutes to relax./I often walk around and chat with my classmates in the hallways./We never run here./I usually do some simple sports on the playground to relax during the break./Many students choose to review what they have learned in the last class in the classroom.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语下期学情自测。3。听力材料。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。When I usually go to school by subway. When I usually go to school by subway. To we must wear school uniforms at our school. To we must wear school uniforms at our school. Three, sorry, you can eat food in the classroom. Three, sorry, you can get food in the classroom. For IT takes me thirty minutes to get to school. For IT takes me thirty minutes to get to school. Five, don't do that again, please. Five, don't do that again, please. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白，每段内容后有几个小题，从ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段内容读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Jack, do you ride your bike to school every day? Yes, but when IT wins, I take the bus. Lucy, how long do you walk to school every morning? About twenty . minutes. jack, do you ride your bike to school every day? Yes, but when IT rains, I take the bus. Lucy, how long do you walk to school every . morning? About twenty . minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答第八题至第13个小题。Sorry, teacher, I shouldn't run in the hallways. I won't do IT again. OK, please walk slowly next time. Excuse me, can I talk loudly here? No, keep quiet. please. What can we do in the libraries then? We can only talk in . a low voice. Sorry, teacher, I shouldn't run in the hallways. I won't do . IT again. OK, please walk slowly next time. Excuse me, can I talk loudly here? No, keep quiet. please. What can we do in the library then? We can only talk in a low voice. 听下面一段对话，回答第11第至第13 3个小题。Why don't you ride your bike home now? Look outside. IT rains very heavily. What do we need to do before class starts? We must hand in our homework first, which way is the fastest to get to the town like very. Taking the subway is quicker than buses and bikes. Why don't you ride your . bike home now? Look outside. IT wins very heavily. What do we need to do before class starts? We must hand in our homework first, which way is the fastest to get to the town like very. Taking the subway is quicker than buses and bikes. 秒表等于3000。听下面一段独白，完成第14至第15两个小题。I'm paul. I have a family rule. I must get back home before seven. Every school evening, look at the wall sign in our school library. IT tells us not to shout inside the room. Everyone needs to keep quiet. Paul, I have a family rule. I must get back home before seven. Every school evening, look at the wall. Signing our school like really IT tells us not to shout inside the room. Everyone needs to keep quiet. 第三节，下面你将听到一篇短文，完成表格内容，每空一词，短文读两遍。Tony is a great seven student. His home is not far from school. He writes his bike to school every day. IT is about three kilometers from his home to school. His school has many rules. We can listen to music in the classroom. We must keep the classroom clean and tidy, and we have to get to school before half past seven every morning. Tony is a great seven student. His home is not far from school. He writes his bike to school every day. IT is about three kilometers from his home to school. His school has many rules. We can listen to music in the classroom. We must keep the classroom clean and tidy, and we have to get to school before half past seven every morning. 听力播放到此结束，请继续做笔试部分。