小升初英语主谓一致专项提升练习200题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦主谓一致核心考点，通过多样化题型系统覆盖不同主语类型与谓语搭配规则，强化语言应用与逻辑分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|80题|直接考查主谓搭配|从基础单复数名词到"with"等复杂结构，由易到难| |动词填空|50题|语境中动词形式应用|覆盖集合名词、不定代词等特殊主语的谓语规则| |选词填空|30题|助动词/系动词选择|强化"就近原则""整体与个体"等关键逻辑| |单句改错|20题|常见错误修正|针对高频易错点如"the number of"与"a number of"| |完成句子|20题|汉译英语法应用|整合语法规则与语言输出，提升综合语言能力|

小升初英语主谓一致专项提升练习200题 (附参考答案) 一、单项选择（1—80） 1. My cousin ____ hiking every weekend with his friends. A. hike B. hikes C. hiking D. hiked 2. Those colourful butterflies ____ above the flowers every summer. A. fly B. flies C. flew D. flying 3. Fresh water ____ necessary for all living things. A. are B. were C. is D. be 4. The head teacher with three students ____ the reading room now. A. clean B. cleans C. is cleaning D. cleaned 5. Either your deskmate or you ____ responsible for the broken window. A. am B. is C. are D. be 6. A set of new storybooks ____ on the wooden shelf. A. lie B. lies C. lying D. lay 7. Thirty kilometres ____ a long journey for primary students. A. is B. are C. were D. be 8. A box of strawberries and a bottle of juice ____ on the dining table. A. is B. are C. was D. am 9. Everybody in Grade Six ____ a student handbook for school rules. A. have B. has C. having D. had 10. The police ____ searching for the missing pet dog around the neighbourhood. A. is B. am C. was D. are 11. Not only the parrot but also the cat ____ small fruits every day. A. like B. likes C. liked D. liking 12. The family ____ preparing a big dinner for the Spring Festival. A. is B. are C. was D. be 13. The family ____ a small yard full of green plants. A. own B. owns C. owning D. owned 14. Eight hundred yuan ____ enough to buy this school backpack. A. is B. are C. were D. am 15. Local villagers ____ different ways to grow vegetables. A. has B. have C. having D. had 16. Practising oral English every morning ____ helpful for exams. A. is B. are C. were D. be 17. Neither the dogs nor the rabbit ____ eaten all the carrots. A. has B. have C. having D. had 18. My grandparents as well as my aunt ____ fond of growing flowers. A. is B. are C. was D. am 19. A number of pupils ____ outdoor running after afternoon classes. A. enjoys B. enjoy C. enjoying D. enjoyed 20. The number of ducks on the lake ____ getting bigger every year. A. are B. were C. is D. be 21. Anything strange ____ worth checking in the old house. A. are B. is C. were D. am 22. Three kilos of grapes ____ in the plastic fruit basket. A. lies B. lie C. lying D. lay 23. No one ____ to miss the school outdoor activity. A. want B. wants C. wanted D. wanting 24. There ____ a pencil and four erasers inside my pencil case. A. are B. were C. is D. am 25. There ____ four erasers and a pencil inside my pencil case. A. is B. are C. was D. be 26. Three volunteers together with a teacher ____ visiting the city museum. A. is B. are C. were D. am 27. This pair of sports trainers ____ too tight for my feet. A. is B. are C. were D. be 28. Fifteen minutes ____ enough time to finish this short passage. A. are B. is C. were D. am 29. Everything in the supermarket ____ cheap during the big sale. A. are B. were C. is D. be 30. Both Mike and Leo ____ good at playing table tennis. A. is B. are C. was D. am 31. Neither the workers nor the manager ____ this new safety rule. A. know B. knows C. knowing D. knew 32. Light ____ faster than sound in nature. A. travel B. travels C. travelling D. travelled 33. That group of young girls ____ performing dances on the playground. A. is B. are C. was D. am 34. To finish all weekend homework ____ my first task every Friday night. A. are B. is C. were D. be 35. Some bread and several bottles of milk ____ prepared for guests. A. is B. are C. was D. am 36. Each of the girls ____ a handmade paper flower as a prize. A. have B. has C. having D. had 37. The team ____ won three matches in this month. A. has B. have C. having D. had 38. The team ____ discussing their competition mistakes now. A. is B. are C. was D. am 39. Nobody ____ able to solve this difficult math problem. A. are B. is C. were D. be 40. Thick snow ____ covering the whole mountain in winter. A. are B. is C. were D. am 41. Either your sister or I ____ going to clean the reading corner. A. am B. is C. are D. be 42. My cousin along with his roommates ____ mountain climbing every holiday. A. go B. goes C. going D. went 43. Lots of sheep ____ eating fresh grass on the wide hillside. A. is B. are C. was D. am 44. A little honey ____ left in the glass jar. A. are B. is C. were D. be 45. Someone ____ knocking at the front door right now. A. are B. is C. were D. am 46. Twenty seconds ____ all we need to answer this simple question. A. are B. is C. were D. be 47. Not only the monkeys but also the bird ____ wild fruits. A. like B. likes C. liked D. liking 48. The policewoman ____ helping old elders cross the busy street. A. are B. is C. were D. am 49. Four boxes of peaches ____ delivered to my home yesterday afternoon. A. is B. was C. are D. were 50. Every boy and every girl ____ a cartoon sticker from the teacher. A. get B. gets C. getting D. got 51. Watching cartoon films ____ my little brother’s biggest hobby. A. are B. is C. were D. be 52. Neither of the two answers ____ correct for this question. A. are B. is C. were D. am 53. The rest of the ink ____ used up for drawing yesterday. A. are B. is C. were D. be 54. The rest of the magazines ____ placed on the top wooden shelf. A. is B. are C. was D. am 55. A doctor and three volunteers ____ planting young trees by the river. A. is B. are C. was D. be 56. A doctor and writer ____ giving us a speech about health this afternoon. A. is B. are C. were D. am 57. Physics ____ not hard if you practice exercises every day. A. are B. is C. were D. be 58. All the wooden furniture in this room ____ made of oak. A. are B. is C. were D. am 59. Few adults ____ interested in this childish cartoon game. A. is B. are C. was D. be 60. Something unusual ____ happening in the old village house. A. are B. is C. were D. am 61. My aunt as well as my two cousins ____ travelling to the seaside next month. A. is B. are C. was D. be 62. Every pupil and every teacher ____ a new school badge this term. A. have B. has C. having D. had 63. Three pieces of toast ____ enough for my morning breakfast. A. is B. are C. was D. am 64. There ____ some yogurt and candies inside the schoolbag. A. are B. is C. were D. am 65. There ____ candies and some yogurt inside the schoolbag. A. is B. are C. was D. am 66. Nobody except Jack ____ late for the morning sports meeting. A. are B. is C. were D. be 67. Heavy rain ____ falling in southern towns these days. A. are B. is C. were D. am 68. That group of teenagers ____ collecting waste plastic bottles for recycling. A. is B. are C. was D. be 69. Two thousand yuan ____ too expensive for such a small toy robot. A. are B. is C. were D. am 70. Anyone ____ allowed to join the school art activity. A. are B. is C. were D. be 71. Not the boys but the girl ____ broken the ceramic flower pot. A. have B. has C. having D. had 72. Singing and painting ____ great fun for primary school kids. A. is B. are C. was D. am 73. Singing and painting ____ my favourite after-school activity.A. is B. are C. were D. be 74. The number of wild birds ____ becoming smaller year by year. A. are B. is C. were D. am 75. A number of young trees ____ planted along both sides of the country road. A. is B. are C. was D. be 76. No news ____ good news for worried parents waiting outside the hospital. A. are B. is C. were D. am 77. The dog with four small puppies ____ sleeping softly under the sofa. A. is B. are C. were D. be 78. Both orange juice and milk ____ healthy drinks for growing children. A. is B. are C. was D. am 79. Either three pens or one ruler ____ needed for the final exam. A. is B. are C. was D. be 80. All classmates except me ____ finished the math homework already. A. have B. has C. having D. had 二、用括号内动词适当形式填空（81—130） 81. My grandpa ____ (water) vegetable beds every late afternoon. 82. All the boys in Grade Six ____ (play) badminton after daily classes. 83. There ____ (be) a peach and six grapes on the ceramic plate. 84. There ____ (be) six grapes and a peach on the ceramic plate. 85. Neither my father nor my mother ____ (enjoy) hot spicy food. 86. The class ____ (have) a group discussion about summer travel plans now.（全体学生） 87. The class ____ (have) a bright big classroom on the second floor.（班级整体） 88. Twelve minutes ____ (be) enough time to walk to the neighbourhood shop. 89. Every student ____ (carry) a light canvas schoolbag on school days. 90. A pair of sharp scissors ____ (lie) on the wooden writing desk. 91. Local people ____ (love) warm and windy spring weather. 92. Reading science storybooks ____ (make) us learn more knowledge. 93. Not only rabbits but also hamsters ____ (need) clean fresh water every day. 94. My elder brother together with his roommates ____ (watch) cartoon series every night. 95. A number of little kids ____ (run) and laugh in the community park every morning. 96. The number of storybooks in our school library ____ (reach) six thousand now. 97. Something ____ (go) wrong with my old bicycle chain. 98. Both Zoe and Anna ____ (learn) to play the electronic organ. 99. To keep healthy every day ____ (require) regular outdoor exercise. 100. Two kilos of beef ____ (cost) sixty yuan in the supermarket. 101. No one ____ (know) the answer to this difficult grammar question. 102. The police ____ (look) for the lost little cat in the small street now. 103. Either your sister or you ____ (wash) dishes after family dinner every day. 104. Each of the students ____ (get) a sweet candy from the head teacher. 105. Geography ____ (teach) by Mr. Li in our whole grade. 106. All the wooden furniture in this study ____ (look) clean and tidy. 107. The rest of the ink ____ (run) out just ten minutes ago. 108. The rest of the story magazines ____ (put) on the high shelf. 109. A singer and dancer ____ (come) to give a show in our school tomorrow. 110. A singer and a dancer ____ (come) to give a show in our school tomorrow. 111. Every boy and every girl ____ (take) part in the school singing game. 112. Six hundred yuan ____ (not be) enough money for that winter coat. 113. Neither of the two travel plans ____ (sound) interesting to me. 114. Some wild grass ____ (grow) beside the stone country path. 115. Some sheep ____ (eat) fresh green leaves on the hillside. 116. My uncle as well as my boy cousins ____ (climb) mountains on long holidays. 117. Nobody ____ (want) to stay indoors on warm sunny weekends. 118. Four boxes of pure milk ____ (arrive) at our front door yesterday morning. 119. Watching short video clips ____ (take) up too much of our spare time. 120. Not the girls but the boy ____ (draw) colourful pictures on the blackboard. 121. The team ____ (win) four matches during this month.（团队整体） 122. The team ____ (talk) about their match mistakes after the game ends.（队员们） 123. All news ____ (spread) very fast in small country villages. 124. There ____ (be) lots of toast and some eggs on the breakfast table. 125. There ____ (be) some eggs and lots of toast on the breakfast table. 126. Anyone ____ (have) the right to raise questions during class time. 127. Singing and drawing ____ (be) my favourite after-school activities. 128. A little rice ____ (leave) inside the ceramic bowl after breakfast. 129. That group of women ____ (plant) colourful flowers in the backyard garden. 130. Nobody but Zoe ____ (finish) the hand-drawing task ahead of time. 三、选词填空（131—160） 词汇：is, are, was, were, does, do, did 131. ____ your grandpa get up early to exercise every morning? 132. ____ your aunt and uncle go shopping on Sunday mornings? 133. There ____ a toy robot under the wooden bed just now. 134. There ____ two toy planes on the floor yesterday afternoon. 135. Each student ____ have a brand-new pencil case this term. 136. All pupils ____ wear neat school uniforms every Monday. 137. This pair of long trousers ____ too long for the young kid. 138. Two pairs of cotton gloves ____ on the wooden dining chair. 139. Twelve years ____ a short time in a person’s whole life. 140. Twelve small smooth stones ____ inside the glass bottle. 141. ____ either your mum or your dad cook homemade dinner at home? 142. ____ both you and your elder brother like playing badminton? 143. The family ____ having a big reunion dinner together last night. 144. The family ____ a small house near the quiet river. 145. A number of wild birds ____ fly to warm south in cold winter. 146. The number of ducks swimming on the lake ____ thirty-five. 147. Something ____ wrong with my desk clock yesterday evening. 148. Many colourful flowers ____ in full bloom every April. 149. ____ anyone know where my English notebook is placed? 150. ____ all the young children enjoy outdoor group games? 151. My cousin together with her classmates ____ visit the city zoo every month. 152. My cousin and her classmates ____ visit the city zoo every month. 153. No news ____ good news for travelling passengers. 154. No people ____ allowed to pick wild flowers inside the public park. 155. There ____ some yogurt and sweet cakes on the wooden table. 156. There ____ sweet cakes and some yogurt on the wooden table. 157. Neither of the two cartoon stories ____ interesting enough. 158. Both of the two cartoon stories ____ interesting and fun. 159. ____ the police look for the missing little cat yesterday afternoon? 160. ____ the policewoman help old people cross busy roads every day? 四、单句改错，每句均有一处错误，找出并改正（161—180） 161. Leo and Anna goes to the city library after school every Friday. 162. There are a notebook and three pens on the teacher’s desk. 163. Everyone inside the classroom have a new plastic ruler. 164. The police is looking for the lost school backpack on the street. 165. A pair of white sports shoes are under the wooden bed. 166. Neither you nor your younger sister are good at swimming. 167. Twelve minutes are enough for finishing this small reading task. 168. Reading English vocabulary words are helpful for memory. 169. The number of students in our grade are over five hundred. 170. A number of bird fly freely in the bright blue sky. 171. My mum as well as my dad like walking after evening dinner. 172. The family is arguing about their summer travel plan. 173. Everything sold in the shop are cheap on big sale days. 174. Either the dogs or the cat break the small flower pot. 175. Physics are not difficult with enough daily practice. 176. Three pieces of toast is placed on the ceramic plate. 177. Nobody know the road to the village public library. 178. Both milk and orange juice is healthy drinks for little kids. 179. There is four apples and one pear inside the fruit basket. 180. Each of the boys have a colourful handmade paper kite. 五、根据中文提示完成句子（181—200） 181. 我的爷爷每天傍晚看报纸。 My grandpa ____ newspapers every evening. 182. 桌子上有一个桃子和六颗葡萄。 There ____ a peach and six grapes on the table. 183. 我们班所有人都喜欢英语阅读课。 Everyone in our class ____ English reading lessons. 184. 警察正在街道上寻找走失的小猫。 The police ____ looking for the lost cat on the street. 185. 佐伊和她的同学们每个周六去城市公园。 Zoe together with her classmates ____ to the city park every Saturday. 186. 许多学生喜欢课后打羽毛球。 A number of students ____ playing badminton after class. 187. 在校学生的数量达到650人。 The number of students ____ six hundred and fifty. 188. 每天阅读是一个非常好的学习习惯。 Reading every day ____ a great learning habit. 189. 我和我的姐姐都不喜欢吃青椒。 Neither my sister nor I ____ green peppers. 190. 十二分钟足够完成这道阅读小题。 Twelve minutes ____ enough to finish this short reading question. 191. 这条长裤对我来说太长了。 This pair of trousers ____ too long for me. 192. 每一位学生都收到一份小礼品。 Each student ____ a small gift. 193. 没有消息就是好消息。 No news ____ good news. 194. 猫和仓鼠都需要干净的饮用水。 Both cats and hamsters ____ clean drinking water. 195. 不仅迈克，安娜也喜欢画画。 Not only Mike but also Anna ____ drawing pictures. 196. 昨天冰箱里有四盒牛奶。 Four boxes of milk ____ in the fridge yesterday. 197. 房间里所有家具都是实木制作的。 All the furniture ____ made of solid wood. 198. 没有人知道那条乡村小河在哪里。 Nobody ____ where the small country river is. 199. 唱歌和画画是我的课余爱好。 Singing and drawing ____ my after-school hobbies. 200. 要么是你，要么你的姐姐需要打扫阅读角。 Either you or your sister ____ to clean the reading corner. 参考答案： 一、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.C 21.B 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.B 31.B 32.B 33.B 34.B 35.B 36.B 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.B 41.A 42.B 43.B 44.B 45.B 46.B 47.B 48.B 49.D 50.B 51.B 52.B 53.B 54.B 55.B 56.A 57.B 58.B 59.B 60.B 61.B 62.B 63.B 64.B 65.B 66.B 67.B 68.B 69.B 70.B 71.B 72.B 73.A 74.B 75.B 76.B 77.A 78.B 79.B 80.A 二、81. waters 82. play 83. is 84. are 85. likes 86. are having 87. has 88. is 89. carries 90. lies 91. love 92. makes 93. need 94. watches 95. run 96. reaches 97. goes 98. learn 99. requires 100. cost 101. knows 102. are looking 103. wash 104. gets 105. is taught 106. looks 107. ran 108. are put 109. is coming 110. are coming 111. takes 112. isn’t 113. sounds 114. grows 115. are eating 116. climbs 117. wants 118. arrived 119. takes 120. is drawing 121. has won 122. are talking 123. spreads 124. is 125. are 126. has 127. are 128. is left 129. are planting 130. has finished 三、131. Does 132. Do 133. was 134. were 135. does 136. do 137. is 138. are 139. is 140. are 141. Does 142. Do 143. were 144. is 145. do 146. is 147. was 148. are 149. Does 150. Do 151. does 152. do 153. is 154. are 155. is 156. are 157. is 158. are 159. Did 160. Does 四、161. goes → go 162. are → is 163. have → has 164. is → are 165. are → is 166. are → is 167. are → is 168. are → is 169. are → is 170. bird → birds 171. like → likes 172. is → are 173. are → is 174. break → breaks 175. are → is 176. is → are 177. know → knows 178. is → are 179. is → are 180. have → has 五、181. reads 182. is 183. likes 184. are 185. goes 186. enjoy 187. is 188. is 189. like 190. is 191. is 192. gets 193. is 194. need 195. likes 196. were 197. is 198. knows 199. are 200. needs 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $