精品解析：四川成都市郫都区红光初级中学2025-2026学年度上学期阶段学情自测七年级英语

2025—2026学年度上期期中检测题 七年级英语 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. I’m fine, Amy. B. Goodbye, Amy. C. Good morning, Amy. 2. A. Here it is. B. You’re welcome. C. Don’t say that. 3. A. Really? B. Who is that? C. Nice to meet you, Bob. 4. A. Hello, Mary. B. Sorry, my mistake. C. Wow, that’s a nice name. 5. A. Me too. B. I’m Yaming! C. Let me show you around. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 11. Where is the boy’s cap? A. In the box. B. On the chair. C. Under the bed. 12. How is the boy’s room? A. Big. B. New. C. Untidy. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 13. What colour are the flowers? A. Red. B. White. C. Pink. 14. What is under the trees? A. The horses. B. The geese. C. The cows. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. What’s the relationship between (在……之间) the boy and Ella? A. Twins. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 16. What class is the boy in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 17. Who is Emma’ s class teacher? A. Ms Gao. B. Ms Hui. C. Mr White. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 18. Whose erhu is it? A. Li Xin’s. B. Li Xin’s grandma’s. C. Li Xin’s grandpa’s. 19. How many people are in Li Xin’s family? A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. 20. Where are they? A. At school. B. At Li Xin’s house. C. At Bob’s house. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Happy Sundays for Lin Lin’s Eąmily 21.________ Grandparents, parents, Lin Lin and her 22.________ Lin Tao. Activities * Dad and Grandpa help 23.________ the house. * Grandma and Mum make jiaozi for lunch (午餐). * Grandparents and parents talk in the yard. * Lin Tao and Lin Lin get the carrots, play with the pet dog, and 24.________ with Grandpa. * Sometimes (有时) Lin Tao and Lin Lin 25.________ with Grandpa. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. lots of fun B. come from C. make friends with D. other countries E. speak English well Friends are important. They can give us ____1____. We can make friends in schools, parks, clubs, and other places. With the Internet, we can even make friends with people from ____2____ easily. Would you like to make some friends? Let’s listen. Li Yue: “My name is Li Yue. I’m happy to ____3____ you. Maybe, we are the same age. I ____4____ Shenzhen. It is a big city in China. My mother is an English teacher. With her help, I can ____5____. If you are interested in China, I’d like to tell you a lot about my country. ” Do you want to be her friend? Come and have fun with her. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在哪里可以交朋友及怎样交朋友。 【1题详解】 句意：他们可以给我们很多乐趣。根据句意及所给选项可知，这里说的是朋友会带给我们很多乐趣。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：通过互联网，我们甚至可以很轻易地和来自其他国家的人交朋友。空格前面有介词“from”，表示“来自”，这里表示“来自其他国家”。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：我很高兴和你交朋友。根据句意及所给选项可知，此处表示“交朋友”。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：我来自深圳。根据空格后的“Shengzhen”，表示地名，因此这里表示“来自”。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：我英语说得很好。根据“My mother is an English teacher. With her help …”可知，“我”的英语说得好。故选E。 六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）。 根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Come in, Peter. Welcome! B: ____6____ A: Thank you. Let me show you around. B: ____7____ They are so cute. A: They are ducks. My grandfather keeps them. B: ____8____ A: It’s a goose and it is friendly. B: ____9____ A: No. They are potato plants. B: ____10____. They make the yard smell (闻起来) nice. A: Well, they are my favorite. A. Are these tomato plants? B. Look at these flowers. C. What a beautiful yard! D. What are these? E. What’s that under the tree? 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. E 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，Peter来到对方的院子里参观，并询问了一些院子里的物品的摆设情况 。 【6题详解】 根据“Come in, Peter. Welcome!”以及“Thank you.”可知，此处应该对院子给出称赞，选项C“多么漂亮的院子啊！”符合语境。故选C。 【7题详解】 根据“They are so cute.”以及“They are ducks.”可知，此处是Peter问了这是什么，选项D“这些是什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【8题详解】 根据“It’s a goose and it is friendly.”可知，此处应是在问树下的东西，选项E“树下是什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【9题详解】 根据“No. They are potato plants.”可知，此处是问这是不是番茄，选项A“这些是番茄吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【10题详解】 根据“They make the yard smell (闻起来) nice.”可知，此处应该赞美这些花，选项B“看这些花。”符合语境。故选B。 七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题：每小题2分，计20分） Hi, everyone! Do you know ____11____? I’m a panda. I’m in Chengdu. ____12____ my name is He Hua. I can ____13____ it, H-E-H-U-A. But people like ____14____ me Huahua. I like it. Many people like to meet me in the morning. They say “How are you, Huahua? ” to ____15____ a conversation. I want to say “I’m fine, ____16____” But I can’t say any words. It’s OK. People know I’m good. Oh, that’s the bell. It’s 12: 00 and it’s time ____17____ lunch. I like it! Are you ____18____ to Chengdu? Please come to ____19____ me in Chengdu Panda Research Base (成都大熊猫研究基地). You can say ____20____ to me and we can be friends! 11. A. him B. it C. me 12. A. But B. So C. And 13. A. say B. spell C. know 14. A. saying B. asking C. calling 15. A. put B. start C. make 16. A. goodbye B. OK C. thanks 17. A. at B. for C. to 18. A. clever B. new C. cute 19. A. find B. keep C. love 20. A. good morning B. hi C. good afternoon 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇熊猫花花的自我介绍。 【11题详解】 句意：你知道我吗？ him他；it它；me我。根据“I’m a panda.”及全文可知，此处是在问“知道我吗”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：而且我的名字是和花。 But但是；So所以；And和，而且。根据“my name is He Hua.”可知，这里和前一句是顺接关系。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我可以拼它：H-E-H-U-A。 say说；spell拼；know知道。根据“H-E-H-U-A.”可知，这里是拼出来的。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：但是人们喜欢叫我花花。 saying说；asking问；calling叫。根据“Huahua”可知，大家称呼我为“花花”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他们说“你好吗，花花？”来开始一段谈话。 put放置；start开始；make制造。根据“They say … a conversation.”可知，这里是“开始”一段谈话。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我想说“我很好，谢谢。” goodbye拜拜；OK好的；thanks谢谢。固定用语“I’m fine, thanks.”表示“我很好，谢谢”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：十二点了，到吃午饭的时候了。 at在；for为了；to去。固定用法“it’s time for lunch”表示“到吃午饭的时候了”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：你是刚到成都吗？ clever聪明的；new新的；cute可爱的。根据句意，此处有“刚到成都”或者“第一次来成都”的意思，结合选项，“new”表示新的，未体验过的。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：请来成都大熊猫研究基地找我。 find找；keep保持；love爱。根据“me in Chengdu Panda Research Base (成都大熊猫研究基地).”可知，此处表示“找”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：你可以向我打招呼，我们会成为朋友。 good morning早上好；hi你好；good afternoon下午好。固定短语“say hi to sb.”表示“向某人打招呼”。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Look! This is my grandma’s yard. It’s not big but great fun! I love playing here. Wow, a beautiful yard! I want to have one too. I love the dog! It’s cute. Oh, our grandmas have the same kind of yard! 21. How many kinds of animals are in the yard? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 22. What plants are in the yard? a. carrot plants b. potato plants c. tomato plants A. ab B. bc C. ac 23. What does Yang Li think of the yard? A. It’s big. B. It’s fun. C. It’s beautiful. 24. Who has the same kind of yard? A. Jenny. B. Li Lei. C. Li Lei’s grandma. 25. Where can we see this passage? A. B. C. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文属于应用文（线上图文对话类），以图文聊天对话的形式，杨丽介绍自家奶奶的小院，Jenny、Mike、Li Lei依次发表各自看法，围绕小院的动物、植物、人物感受设置相关题目。 【21题详解】 观察图片能看到兔子、鸭子、鹅、小狗、小鸡，一共五种动物，因此应选用Five。Four“四种”，Six“六种”，均与图中动物数量不符。 【22题详解】 图片里能看到胡萝卜植株与番茄植株，对应a、c两项，因此应选用ac。b项土豆植株图中没有出现，bc、ab均不符合图文信息。 【23题详解】 杨丽开篇表述：“It’s not big but great fun!”，直接说明她觉得小院很有趣，因此应选用It’s fun。It’s big“很大”和原文not big相悖，It’s beautiful是Jenny的评价，并非杨丽的想法。 【24题详解】 Li Lei原话：“Oh, our grandmas have the same kind of yard!”，说明是Li Lei和杨丽的奶奶拥有同款小院，因此应选Li Lei’s grandma。 【25题详解】 本段是线上图文对话形式，符合手机界面阅读场景，因此应选用手机图片。报纸、词典均不适合展示这类闲聊图文对话。 B My name is Kate. I have an interesting family name, and it is from the color, white. This is my good friend. Her name is Mary. Her family name is from another color. That’s really fun. She is 13. She’s an English girl, too. She has a nice family. Look at the photo of her family. Her brother is in the middle of her parents and grandparents. She is not in the photo. Now she is in Chengdu with her uncle, aunt and their son and daughter. Mary is a student in No.4 Middle School. In the next photo are her two good friends. That girl in a yellow jacket is Lingling. Her family name is Jia. The other (另一个) one is me. Mary likes red. Her pens are red. Her rulers are red. Her pencils are red, too. But she lost one of her pens in the classroom. If you find it, you can call her at 854-6952. You can also e-mail me at kategogogo@126.com, too. Mary also likes doing sports. She usually gets up at 6 o’clock, and runs in the park. 26. What’s Mary’s full name? A. Mary Smith B. Mary Green C. Mary White 27. How many people are there in Mary’s family? A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 28. Mary lives with her uncle, aunt and ________. A. her friend B. her grandparents C. her cousins 29. When does Mary like to run? A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening 30. What is the passage mainly (主要) about? A. Mary’s information. B. Kate’s information. C. Lingling’s information. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍凯特的好友玛丽的相关信息，包含玛丽姓氏的来源、家庭情况、两张家庭相关照片、喜好、丢失的钢笔以及日常运动习惯等内容。 【26题详解】 根据第一段“Her family name is from another color”可知，Mary的姓氏源自另一种颜色。选项中Smith不是颜色，White是Kate的姓氏（文中提到“it is from the color, white”），只有Green是颜色且符合“另一种颜色”的描述，故选B。 【27题详解】 根据第二段“Her brother is in the middle of her parents and grandparents”可知，家庭照片中有兄弟 1 人、父母 2 人、祖父母 2 人，共 5 人。文中又明确说明“She is not in the photo”（Mary不在照片中），但Mary也是家庭成员，因此家庭总人数为 5+1=6 人，故选B。 【28题详解】 根据第二段“Now she is in Chengdu with her uncle, aunt and their son and daughter”可知，Mary现在和叔叔、阿姨以及他们的儿女在一起。叔叔和阿姨的孩子即为Mary 的表兄弟姐妹（cousins），故选C。 【29题详解】 根据第三段“She usually gets up at 6 o'clock, and runs in the park”可知，Mary通常 6 点起床后去跑步。对于学生而言，6 点起床通常指早上，因此是在早晨跑步，故选A。 【30题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要以Kate的视角介绍了她的朋友Mary的姓名、家庭情况、照片内容、喜好、联系方式及生活习惯等信息。Kate是叙述者，Lingling只是提及的朋友，文章核心内容是关于Mary的信息，故选A。 C ___▲____ HOME ABOUT POSTS CONTACT Hello! My name is Zhao Hua and I’m twelve. I live in Beijing, China. I like playing basketball very much. I’m good at English and I can read books in English. Do you want to be my friend? Dear Zhao Hua, I’m Tom. I’m thirteen from Australia. I’d like to be your friend, because we have the same hobby in sports. Also, I’m not good at Chinese. Maybe you can teach me some Chinese and some day we will meet in China. Hello, I’m Emma from the UK. I’m in Chengdu now. The panda Huahua is so cute. Hot pot here is delicious. But can you tell me which restaurant (餐馆) to go? I need a friend from Chengdu. And I want to know more about this city. Dear Emma, I’m Zhang Yue. We can be friends! My family live near Huahua’s “home”. My parents and I know many great hot pot restaurants. And, if you want to know more, I’d like to help. 31. What is Tom’s hobby in the post? A. Playing basketball. B. Reading books in English. C. Learning Chinese. 32. Why does Tom want to be friends with Zhao Hua? A. Because Zhao Hua is from Beijing. B. Because Zhao Hua may teatch him Chinese C. Because Zhao Hua is good at English. 33. Where does Zhang Yue live in? A. Chengdu. B. Beijing. C. The UK. 34. What can be put in ________. A. Sharing information B. Talking about hobbies C. Making friends 35. What may Emma write to Zhang Yue in her next post? A. Ask Zhang Yue to visit the UK. B. Ask about fun places in Chengdu. C. Ask about Zhang Yue’s daily life (日常的生活). 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文展示四则网友交友帖子，介绍赵华、Tom、Emma、张悦四人的个人信息、爱好与交友诉求。 【31题详解】 根据原文Zhao Hua的帖子“I like playing basketball very much.”以及Tom留言“because we have the same hobby in sports.”可知，Tom和赵华共同的爱好是打篮球。 【32题详解】 根据Tom的帖子“Also, I’m not good at Chinese. Maybe you can teach me some Chinese”可知，Tom想和赵华做朋友是希望赵华能教他中文。 【33题详解】 根据Emma的帖子“I’m Emma from the UK. I’m in Chengdu now.”以及张悦回复Emma，可知张悦居住在成都。 【34题详解】 全文四段内容都是网友发布帖子寻找笔友、互相搭话交友，核心主题是交朋友。 【35题详解】 根据Emma原文“And I want to know more about this city.”可知Emma想了解更多成都相关内容，因此她下一封帖子大概率会询问成都好玩的地方。 B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 be he in on orange that color teach thing where eraser Hello! My name is David. I’m an English ____36____. I’m in the classroom now. I can see some ____37____ in the classroom. What ____38____ they? Let me tell you! ____39____ the desk is an English book. It’s Jack’s. I see ____40____ name on it. A schoolbag is on that desk, too. It’s ____41____. Whose schoolbag is it? I don’t know, because seven girls have orange schoolbags in my class. What are ____42____ under the chair? They are three ____43____. They are Mary’s. Is the yellow ruler Mary’s, too? No, it isn’t. It’s Helen’s. Yellow is her favorite ____44____. I see a brown bottle, too. Whose is it? I think it’s Peter’s. But ____45____ is Peter? Oh, he is in the school library (图书馆). He likes reading very much. 【答案】36. teacher 37. things 38. are 39. On 40. his 41. orange 42. those 43. erasers 44. color 45. where 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，英语老师大卫介绍自己此刻在教室里看到的各类物品及其归属。 【36题详解】 句意：我是一名英语老师。此处“I’m...”介绍作者的身份，English teacher“英语老师”符合文意。 【37题详解】 句意：我能看见教室里有一些物品。“some”修饰不可数名词或可数名词的复数；下文提及英语书，书包，橡皮擦等，可用“物品”概括，复数名词things“物品”符合文意。 【38题详解】 句意：它们是什么？此句是“主系表”结构，全文是一般现在时，主语“they”是复数，be动词用are。 【39题详解】 句意：桌子上放着一本英语书。“...the desk is an English book.”提示英语书应该在桌子上，介词on“在……上”符合语境，句首单词的首字母需大写。 【40题详解】 句意：我在它上面看到了他的名字。“It’s Jack’s. I see...name on it.”提示此处指看见杰克的名字在上面，指代“Jack”，需用he的形容词性物主代词his，修饰名词“name”。 【41题详解】 句意：它是橙色的。此处需要形容词作表语；下文“seven girls have orange schoolbags”提及很多女孩有橙色的书包，推测此处看见的书包是橙色的，形容词orange“橙色的”符合文意。 【42题详解】 句意：椅子下面的那些东西是什么？此处需要代词作主语，询问椅子下的那些东西是什么，be动词是“are”，指示代词需要用复数形式，that变为those。 【43题详解】 句意：它们是三块橡皮。“three”后接可数名词复数，此处介绍桌子下的物品，复数名词erasers“橡皮擦”符合文意。 【44题详解】 句意：黄色是她最喜欢的颜色。形容词“favorite”修饰名词，“Yellow”是一种颜色，单数名词color“颜色”符合文意。 【45题详解】 句意：但是彼得在哪里？下文“Oh, he is in the school library.”提示此处询问彼得的位置，用特殊疑问词where“在哪里”。 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后A—F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Hi, I’m Tony Green. ____46____ Come and have a look! My parents, my sister and I are in the first photo. My dad is in blue. My mom is in yellow. My sister and I are in red. My sister has a nice name. It’s Angel Green. In the next picture is my room. My bed is brown. ____47____ A computer is on the desk. And you can see some books and a model plane in the bookcase. This is Angel’s room. ____48____ Some baseballs are on the chair. And her black jacket is under the desk. Can you see her yellow pen? It’s under her bed... The last one is a picture of my classroom. ____49____ The desk in the last row is mine. Look! ____50____ Oh, where is my schoolbag? Well, it’s under my chair. A. Her room is not tidy. B. This is a photo of my family. C. Here are some photos of mine. D. My desk and bookcase are brown, too. E. A book, a dictionary and some pens are on it. F. The desks in it are yellow and the chairs are green. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. F 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了托尼·格林的三张照片，介绍了他的家人，房间和教室。 【46题详解】 根据“My parents, my sister and I are in the first photo.”和“In the next picture is my room.”可知，此处介绍我的照片，C项“这是我的一些照片。”符合语境，故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“My bed is brown.”可知，此处介绍我房间里物品的颜色，D项“我的书桌和书柜也是棕色的。”符合语境，故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“This is Angel’s room.”可知，此处介绍她的房间，A项“她的房间不整洁。”符合语境，故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“The last one is a picture of my classroom.”可知，此处介绍教室里的物品，F项“里面的课桌是黄色的，椅子是绿色的。”符合语境，故选F。 【50题详解】 根据“The desk in the last row is mine.”可知，此处介绍桌子上的物品，E项“上面有一本书，一本字典和几支笔。”符合语境，故选E。 三、阅读表达。（共10小题，计20分） A. 完成图表。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Hello, I’m Linda. This is my good friend, Mary. She is 13. She has a happy family—her parents David and Jenny, her sister Anna, her brother Bob, and Mary. Mary’s family like sports and they like different kinds of sports. Her mother and her sister like playing tennis. They often play it in the morning. They think it’s very interesting. Her brother, Bob, likes soccer. And he is good at playing it. He has two soccer balls. They are under his desk in his room. He plays soccer with his friends after school every day. It’s easy and fun for him. Mary’s father is a basketball lover, but he doesn’t play it. He only watches basketball games on TV. What does Mary like? She likes ping-pong. You can see three ping-pong balls and bats in her room. She often plays ping-pong with John and Alice after school. They are in the same class. I want to learn to play ping-pong, and Mary tells me she can teach me. 51. ________________ 52. ________________ 53. ________________ 54. ________________ 55. ________________ 【答案】51. Sport 52. parents 53. easy and fun 54. her mother 55. classmates 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Mary和她家人喜欢的运动。 【51题详解】 根据文章第2段“Mary’s family like sport and they like different kinds of sport.（Mary的家人喜欢运动，他们喜欢不同种类的运动。）”可推知结论，图表中心是询问Mary和她的家人喜欢什么运动，sport意为“运动”，在标题中首字母需大写。故填Sport。 【52题详解】 根据文章第1段“her parents David and Jenny（她的父母David and Jenny）”可推知结论，David和Jenny是她的父母。故填parents。 【53题详解】 根据文章第2段“It’s easy and fun for him.（对他来说，这既简单又有趣。）”可推知结论，Bob认为踢足球简单有趣。故填easy and fun。 【54题详解】 根据文章第2段“Her mother and her sister like playing tennis. They often play it in the morning.（她的妈妈和妹妹喜欢打网球。她们经常在早上打。）”可推知结论，她妹妹和她妈妈一起在早上打网球。故填her mother。 【55题详解】 根据文章第2段“She often plays ping-pong with John and Alice after school. They are in the same class.（她经常在放学后和John、Alice打乒乓球。他们在同一个班。）”可推知结论，她经常和她的同班同学打乒乓球，classmate意为“同班同学”，此处指代John和Alice两人，需用复数形式。故填classmates。 B. 任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Do you know that the colour words have other meanings (意义) ? Now let me tell you. First, some colour words can be people’s last names, such as Brown, Green and White. Second, some colour words have some interesting meanings. For example, blue means unhappy. A green hand means you are new to something: Black sheep mean bad people in a group. Black coffee means coffee without (没有) milk. White coffee is coffee with milk. People tell a white lie (谎言) because they want to be kind. A white elephant is not an elephant. It is an expensive (昂贵的) but useless (无用的) thing. Do you think the colour words are useful and interesting? Try to learn more in your everyday life. 56. What can be last names? (no more than 2 words不超过2个单词) ________________________________________________________________ 57. What does a green hand mean? (no more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________ 58. What does “black sheep” refer to (指的是)? (no more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________ 59. What kind of coffee has milk? (no more than 2 words) ________________________________________________________________ 60. Why do people tell white lies? (no more than 6 words) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Colour words. 57. You are new to something. 58. Bad people in a group. 59. White coffee. 60. Because they want to be kind. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英语中颜色词汇的特殊引申含义，讲解了颜色词可作姓氏、不同颜色短语的特殊含义等内容，展示了英语颜色词的趣味用法。  【56题详解】 第2段“First, some colour words can be people’s last names”，颜色词可以充当姓氏，答案是原文直接信息。 【57题详解】 第2段“A green hand means you are new to something”，该短语指刚接触新事物的人答案是原文直接信息。 【58题详解】 第2段“Black sheep mean bad people in a group”，该短语指团队里的坏成员，答案是原文直接信息。 【59题详解】 第2段“White coffee is coffee with milk”，白咖啡是加了牛奶的咖啡，答案是原文直接信息。 【60题详解】 第2段“People tell a white lie because they want to be kind”，人们说善意谎言是出于友善的目的，答案是原文直接信息。 四、书面表达。（计15分，请直接书写在答题卡相应题号后的横线处） 61. 下面是你的好朋友Jim的信息，请你以“My Friend”为题写一篇短文介绍他自己以及他房间里的物品及物品颜色、位置 (自选三件物品)，并对其房间发表自己的看法。 Name Jim Miller Age 13 Country Australia Class 2 Favorite... … 提示词：football足球，flower鲜花，floor地板 要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，不少于70词； 2. 文中不得出现的任何真实信息 (姓名，校名和地名等)。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Friend My good friend is Jim Miller. He is from Australia. He is 13 years old. He is in Class 2. His favourite sport is football. Look at his room. A blue football is under the table. Some yellow flowers are in a vase on the desk. A black schoolbag is on the bed. I think his room is very clean and tidy. It looks nice and comfortable. I like his room very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文/介绍文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点： 朋友的基本信息 (姓名、年龄、国籍、班级、喜好等) 房间里的三件物品 (名称、颜色、位置) 对房间的看法 确定人称：第三人称 (he/his) 注意事项：不得出现真实信息；标题已给；词数不少于70词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍朋友的基本信息 (姓名、年龄、国籍、班级、喜好) 主体段： 第一层：介绍第一件物品 (名称、颜色、位置) 第二层：介绍第二件物品 (名称、颜色、位置) 第三层：介绍第三件物品 (名称、颜色、位置) 结尾段：对房间发表看法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：朋友基本信息 常用词汇：good friend/name/from/Australia/13 years old/in Class 2/favourite/colour/sport等 常用句型：My good friend is Jim Miller./He comes from Australia./He is 13 years old./He is in Class 2./His favourite sport is football.等 要点二：房间物品介绍 常用词汇：room/on the desk/under the bed/near the window/on the floor/blue/red/white/yellow等 常用句型：There is a...in his room./The football is under the bed./A picture is on the wall./A clock is near the window.等 可选物品：football (足球)/flowers (鲜花)/schoolbag (书包)//books (书)等 要点三：对房间的看法 常用词汇：clean/tidy/comfortable/nice/beautiful/colorful/well-kept等 常用句型：His room is very tidy and clean./I think his room is very nice./It makes me feel comfortable./He keeps his room well.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上期期中检测题 七年级英语 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. I’m fine, Amy. B. Goodbye, Amy. C. Good morning, Amy. 2. A. Here it is. B. You’re welcome. C. Don’t say that. 3. A. Really? B. Who is that? C. Nice to meet you, Bob. 4. A. Hello, Mary. B. Sorry, my mistake. C. Wow, that’s a nice name. 5. A. Me too. B. I’m Yaming! C. Let me show you around. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 11. Where is the boy’s cap? A. In the box. B. On the chair. C. Under the bed. 12. How is the boy’s room? A. Big. B. New. C. Untidy. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 13. What colour are the flowers? A. Red. B. White. C. Pink. 14. What is under the trees? A. The horses. B. The geese. C. The cows. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. What’s the relationship between (在……之间) the boy and Ella? A. Twins. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 16. What class is the boy in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 17. Who is Emma’ s class teacher? A. Ms Gao. B. Ms Hui. C. Mr White. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 18. Whose erhu is it? A. Li Xin’s. B. Li Xin’s grandma’s. C. Li Xin’s grandpa’s. 19. How many people are in Li Xin’s family? A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. 20. Where are they? A. At school. B. At Li Xin’s house. C. At Bob’s house. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Happy Sundays for Lin Lin’s Eąmily 21.________ Grandparents, parents, Lin Lin and her 22.________ Lin Tao. Activities * Dad and Grandpa help 23.________ the house. * Grandma and Mum make jiaozi for lunch (午餐). * Grandparents and parents talk in the yard. * Lin Tao and Lin Lin get the carrots, play with the pet dog, and 24.________ with Grandpa. * Sometimes (有时) Lin Tao and Lin Lin 25.________ with Grandpa. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. lots of fun B. come from C. make friends with D. other countries E. speak English well Friends are important. They can give us ____1____. We can make friends in schools, parks, clubs, and other places. With the Internet, we can even make friends with people from ____2____ easily. Would you like to make some friends? Let’s listen. Li Yue: “My name is Li Yue. I’m happy to ____3____ you. Maybe, we are the same age. I ____4____ Shenzhen. It is a big city in China. My mother is an English teacher. With her help, I can ____5____. If you are interested in China, I’d like to tell you a lot about my country. ” Do you want to be her friend? Come and have fun with her. 六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）。 根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Come in, Peter. Welcome! B: ____6____ A: Thank you. Let me show you around. B: ____7____ They are so cute. A: They are ducks. My grandfather keeps them. B: ____8____ A: It’s a goose and it is friendly. B: ____9____ A: No. They are potato plants. B: ____10____. They make the yard smell (闻起来) nice. A: Well, they are my favorite. A. Are these tomato plants? B. Look at these flowers. C. What a beautiful yard! D. What are these? E. What’s that under the tree? 七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题：每小题2分，计20分） Hi, everyone! Do you know ____11____? I’m a panda. I’m in Chengdu. ____12____ my name is He Hua. I can ____13____ it, H-E-H-U-A. But people like ____14____ me Huahua. I like it. Many people like to meet me in the morning. They say “How are you, Huahua? ” to ____15____ a conversation. I want to say “I’m fine, ____16____” But I can’t say any words. It’s OK. People know I’m good. Oh, that’s the bell. It’s 12: 00 and it’s time ____17____ lunch. I like it! Are you ____18____ to Chengdu? Please come to ____19____ me in Chengdu Panda Research Base (成都大熊猫研究基地). You can say ____20____ to me and we can be friends! 11. A. him B. it C. me 12. A. But B. So C. And 13. A. say B. spell C. know 14. A. saying B. asking C. calling 15. A. put B. start C. make 16. A. goodbye B. OK C. thanks 17. A. at B. for C. to 18. A. clever B. new C. cute 19. A. find B. keep C. love 20. A. good morning B. hi C. good afternoon 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Look! This is my grandma’s yard. It’s not big but great fun! I love playing here. Wow, a beautiful yard! I want to have one too. I love the dog! It’s cute. Oh, our grandmas have the same kind of yard! 21. How many kinds of animals are in the yard? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 22. What plants are in the yard? a. carrot plants b. potato plants c. tomato plants A. ab B. bc C. ac 23. What does Yang Li think of the yard? A. It’s big. B. It’s fun. C. It’s beautiful. 24. Who has the same kind of yard? A. Jenny. B. Li Lei. C. Li Lei’s grandma. 25. Where can we see this passage? A. B. C. B My name is Kate. I have an interesting family name, and it is from the color, white. This is my good friend. Her name is Mary. Her family name is from another color. That’s really fun. She is 13. She’s an English girl, too. She has a nice family. Look at the photo of her family. Her brother is in the middle of her parents and grandparents. She is not in the photo. Now she is in Chengdu with her uncle, aunt and their son and daughter. Mary is a student in No.4 Middle School. In the next photo are her two good friends. That girl in a yellow jacket is Lingling. Her family name is Jia. The other (另一个) one is me. Mary likes red. Her pens are red. Her rulers are red. Her pencils are red, too. But she lost one of her pens in the classroom. If you find it, you can call her at 854-6952. You can also e-mail me at kategogogo@126.com, too. Mary also likes doing sports. She usually gets up at 6 o’clock, and runs in the park. 26. What’s Mary’s full name? A. Mary Smith B. Mary Green C. Mary White 27. How many people are there in Mary’s family? A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 28. Mary lives with her uncle, aunt and ________. A. her friend B. her grandparents C. her cousins 29. When does Mary like to run? A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening 30. What is the passage mainly (主要) about? A. Mary’s information. B. Kate’s information. C. Lingling’s information. C ___▲____ HOME ABOUT POSTS CONTACT Hello! My name is Zhao Hua and I’m twelve. I live in Beijing, China. I like playing basketball very much. I’m good at English and I can read books in English. Do you want to be my friend? Dear Zhao Hua, I’m Tom. I’m thirteen from Australia. I’d like to be your friend, because we have the same hobby in sports. Also, I’m not good at Chinese. Maybe you can teach me some Chinese and some day we will meet in China. Hello, I’m Emma from the UK. I’m in Chengdu now. The panda Huahua is so cute. Hot pot here is delicious. But can you tell me which restaurant (餐馆) to go? I need a friend from Chengdu. And I want to know more about this city. Dear Emma, I’m Zhang Yue. We can be friends! My family live near Huahua’s “home”. My parents and I know many great hot pot restaurants. And, if you want to know more, I’d like to help. 31. What is Tom’s hobby in the post? A. Playing basketball. B. Reading books in English. C. Learning Chinese. 32. Why does Tom want to be friends with Zhao Hua? A. Because Zhao Hua is from Beijing. B. Because Zhao Hua may teatch him Chinese C. Because Zhao Hua is good at English. 33. Where does Zhang Yue live in? A. Chengdu. B. Beijing. C. The UK. 34. What can be put in ________. A. Sharing information B. Talking about hobbies C. Making friends 35. What may Emma write to Zhang Yue in her next post? A. Ask Zhang Yue to visit the UK. B. Ask about fun places in Chengdu. C. Ask about Zhang Yue’s daily life (日常的生活). B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 be he in on orange that color teach thing where eraser Hello! My name is David. I’m an English ____36____. I’m in the classroom now. I can see some ____37____ in the classroom. What ____38____ they? Let me tell you! ____39____ the desk is an English book. It’s Jack’s. I see ____40____ name on it. A schoolbag is on that desk, too. It’s ____41____. Whose schoolbag is it? I don’t know, because seven girls have orange schoolbags in my class. What are ____42____ under the chair? They are three ____43____. They are Mary’s. Is the yellow ruler Mary’s, too? No, it isn’t. It’s Helen’s. Yellow is her favorite ____44____. I see a brown bottle, too. Whose is it? I think it’s Peter’s. But ____45____ is Peter? Oh, he is in the school library (图书馆). He likes reading very much. 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后A—F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Hi, I’m Tony Green. ____46____ Come and have a look! My parents, my sister and I are in the first photo. My dad is in blue. My mom is in yellow. My sister and I are in red. My sister has a nice name. It’s Angel Green. In the next picture is my room. My bed is brown. ____47____ A computer is on the desk. And you can see some books and a model plane in the bookcase. This is Angel’s room. ____48____ Some baseballs are on the chair. And her black jacket is under the desk. Can you see her yellow pen? It’s under her bed... The last one is a picture of my classroom. ____49____ The desk in the last row is mine. Look! ____50____ Oh, where is my schoolbag? Well, it’s under my chair. A. Her room is not tidy. B. This is a photo of my family. C. Here are some photos of mine. D. My desk and bookcase are brown, too. E. A book, a dictionary and some pens are on it. F. The desks in it are yellow and the chairs are green. 三、阅读表达。（共10小题，计20分） A. 完成图表。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Hello, I’m Linda. This is my good friend, Mary. She is 13. She has a happy family—her parents David and Jenny, her sister Anna, her brother Bob, and Mary. Mary’s family like sports and they like different kinds of sports. Her mother and her sister like playing tennis. They often play it in the morning. They think it’s very interesting. Her brother, Bob, likes soccer. And he is good at playing it. He has two soccer balls. They are under his desk in his room. He plays soccer with his friends after school every day. It’s easy and fun for him. Mary’s father is a basketball lover, but he doesn’t play it. He only watches basketball games on TV. What does Mary like? She likes ping-pong. You can see three ping-pong balls and bats in her room. She often plays ping-pong with John and Alice after school. They are in the same class. I want to learn to play ping-pong, and Mary tells me she can teach me. 51. ________________ 52. ________________ 53. ________________ 54. ________________ 55. ________________ B. 任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Do you know that the colour words have other meanings (意义) ? Now let me tell you. First, some colour words can be people’s last names, such as Brown, Green and White. Second, some colour words have some interesting meanings. For example, blue means unhappy. A green hand means you are new to something: Black sheep mean bad people in a group. Black coffee means coffee without (没有) milk. White coffee is coffee with milk. People tell a white lie (谎言) because they want to be kind. A white elephant is not an elephant. It is an expensive (昂贵的) but useless (无用的) thing. Do you think the colour words are useful and interesting? Try to learn more in your everyday life. 56. What can be last names? (no more than 2 words不超过2个单词) ________________________________________________________________ 57. What does a green hand mean? (no more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________ 58. What does “black sheep” refer to (指的是)? (no more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________ 59. What kind of coffee has milk? (no more than 2 words) ________________________________________________________________ 60. Why do people tell white lies? (no more than 6 words) ________________________________________________________________ 四、书面表达。（计15分，请直接书写在答题卡相应题号后的横线处） 61. 下面是你的好朋友Jim的信息，请你以“My Friend”为题写一篇短文介绍他自己以及他房间里的物品及物品颜色、位置 (自选三件物品)，并对其房间发表自己的看法。 Name Jim Miller Age 13 Country Australia Class 2 Favorite... … 提示词：football足球，flower鲜花，floor地板 要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，不少于70词； 2. 文中不得出现的任何真实信息 (姓名，校名和地名等)。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $