期末复习专题14 补全对话（6选5）30题2025-2026学年人教八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 初中英语补全对话（6选5）专项训练，30题聚焦日常交际场景，通过情境化对话考查语言综合运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |日常交流|1-10题|6选5补全对话|从问候到问题解决的逻辑递进| |文化与学习|11-20题|信息获取型对话|事实陈述与观点表达的衔接| |社会与自然|21-30题|实用场景对话|问题描述与解决方案的匹配| 训练注重语言能力培养，通过真实情境对话提升跨文化交际意识，强化逻辑思维与语用能力，契合中考命题趋势。

专题14 补全对话（6选5）30题（原卷版）---2026八下期末复习练习 姓名：___________学号：___________ 一、补全对话 A: Andy, it’s Saturday today, but you look unhappy. B: 1 A: What’s the matter? B: I studied until 11:00 last night. A: 2 B: At 7:00. A: Oh, that’s long enough. 3 B: But my parents want me to study all day. They expect me to get good grades. A: Poor Andy. 4 B: I don’t think they can understand me. A: But I think it’s bad if you don’t try to communicate with them. You should tell them that you don’t have to study for a long time to get good grades. B: 5 Thanks. A．So, what time did you start studying? B．I’m really tired, Tony. C．Well, I will have a try. D．Maybe you should learn to relax. E．Why don’t you talk to your parents? F．Can you tell me something about their trouble? 二、补全对话 A: Hi, Mаrу. 1 В: Yеs, I wеnt thеre lаst mоnth аnd I bought thе bооk Тhe Old Man аnd the Sеa. А: 2 B: It wаs writtеn by Ernеst Нemingwау, a fаmous Аmеricаn writеr. A: 3 B: Yеs, I have. I spent abоut two wеeks rеаding thе bоok. A: Whаt dо you think оf the bооk? В: 4 It is mainlу аbоut а fisherman who fights bravelу against different diffiсultiеs in thе sеa. A: Sоunds аmаzing! Сan I borrоw yоur book and rеad it? B: Sure! 5 Мy соusin Judy said shе would likе to read it tоo. A: No рrоblеm. Тhanks a lоt. В: Yоu’re welcomе. A．Who wrоte thе book? B．But уou must rеturn it to me in twо wеeks. C．Did уou gо tо thе new boоkstоrе? D．It is rеallу wonderful аnd educationаl. E．Нavе уou finished rеаding the bоok? F．You should read thе bооk toо! 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺完整（有一项多余）。 A: Hi, Tom! 1 B: I’m reading The Hobbit, a great adventure novel. Have you read it before? A: No, I haven’t. 2 B: It was written by J.R.R. Tolkien, a famous British writer. A: 3 B: It’s about a brave hobbit who goes on a dangerous journey to recover a lost treasure. A: 4 B: It’s really exciting and full of amazing adventures. A: I can’t wait to read it. 5 B: Sure! You can borrow it from me after I finish reading. A: Thank you so much! B: You’re welcome. A．Who wrote this book? B．What are you reading? C．What is the book about? D．Can I borrow it from you later? E．What do you think of the book? F．Where did you buy this book? 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有一项多余。 A: I’m going to a party in France next week. Do you have any advice?   B: 1 You shouldn’t arrive early.   A: Really? In my country, it’s polite to arrive early.   B: 2 In France, it’s normal to be on time or a few minutes late.   A: What about gifts?   B: 3 Everyone usually brings something like chocolates or flowers.   A: OK. Anything else?   B: 4 Don’t ask personal questions unless you know them well.   A: 5 Thanks for the advice! A．Yes, bring a small gift. B．Sure! C．I see. D．That’s different from here. E．Also, dress nicely for the occasion. F．You should arrive early. 五、补全对话 A: Hi, Ken. Where were you this morning? I didn’t see you. B: I was late. 1 A: Really? I took the subway this morning. Why was the traffic so bad? B: 2 Some men were working to get it off the road. A: I see. Yes, a tree will stop traffic! B: That’s not all! 3 A: Four? B: Yes. 4 Some drivers couldn’t control their cars. A: When the roads are slippery (滑的), drivers should be more careful. B: You’re right. 5 A: That’s good. But taking the subway is much safer today. A．The traffic was terrible! B．Most drivers were driving very slowly. C．The roads were icy because of all the snow. D．I took the bus, and we passed four accidents! E．A tree fell across North Street during the snowstorm last night. F．I would rather take the subway. 六、补全对话 请从文后选择恰当的选项完成对话，有两项是多余的。 A: Hi there! The May Day holiday is coming soon. 1 B: Not much, just volunteering in a hospital to help some disabled (残疾的) kids. A: Wow, that’s meaningful. 2 B: No. I joined a volunteer group. A: What are you going to do to help them? B: 3 They may be interested in it. A: Great! B: But I can’t sing the song well. A: 4 She will give you some advice. B: Good idea. 5 A: You’re welcome. A．Are you going by yourself? B．Why not ask our English teacher for help? C．I plan to teach them an English song. D．How are you going to teach them? E．Thanks a lot. F．What are you going to do? 七、补全对话 A: I want to get good grades. 1 B: Maybe you can take part in after-school classes on weekends. A: 2 I have to do my homework on weekends. B: Well, you could ask your friends for help. A: 3 B．You should say sorry to your friend. A: OK. 4 Do you have any other suggestions? B: I think you shouldn’t play computer games or watch TV any more. A: 5 I’ll study harder and harder from now on. A．But I argued with my best friend yesterday. B．That’s a good idea. C．I’ll try to say sorry to her. D．I don’t have enough time. E．What should I do? F．When should I do that? 八、补全对话 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Dad, 1 B: Sure. K2, or the Qogir, is the second highest mountain in the world. A: 2 B: It is 8,611 metres high. A: 3 B: It is on the border (边界) between China and Pakistan. A: I see. I think Qomolangma is higher than K2. B: 4 It is 8,848.86 metres high. A: That’s amazing! Look at this book, Dad. Do you know what mountains Yu Gong moved? B: Mount Taihang and Mount Wangwu. A: Can you read the story to me? B: 5 Once upon a time, a man named Yu Gong decided to move the mountains… A．Of course. B．Could you tell me something about K2? C．I’m sorry. D．Where is the mountain? E．Yes, you are right. F．What’s the height of it? 九、补全对话 A: Hello, Bill. What are you going to do? B: To play basketball with my friends in the park. A: Sounds great. 1 B: That’s right. I am always very fine because I play basketball. A: 2 B: At least three times a week. A: Very good. 3 B: Usually at school, but sometimes in the park. A: Can I play with you next time? B: Of course. 4 A: OK. I’ll take the bus there tomorrow afternoon. B: 5 It can also help us keep healthy. A: I agree with you. A．How often do you play basketball? B．I think you should ride there. C．Where do you usually play? D．It can help you keep healthy. E．You can play with us tomorrow afternoon. F．You can go there by subway. 十、补全对话 阅读对话，从后面选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。 A: Hi, Tom! The school volunteer club is looking for new members. 1 B: Sure, I’d love to. 2 A: We can do many things. For example, we can help clean up the city parks. B: That sounds great! 3 A: Let’s do it this Saturday morning. B: OK. 4 A: Just some gloves and rubbish bags. B: Got it. 5 A: Me too. It will be meaningful. A．Why do you like it? B．Would you like to join us? C．What should we take with us? D．What kind of volunteer work can we do? E．I’m looking forward to it. F．When shall we do it? 十一、补全对话 A: Peter, I hear you have just come back from Beijing. 1 B: Oh, it’s fantastic. It’s one of the most interesting places I’ve ever seen. A: 2 B: I went to many places, but I’m interested in the Great Wall most. A: Could you tell me something about it? B: Well, it is one of the greatest wonders in the world. A: 3 Tell me more about it. B: 4 It’s over 4,000 miles long and it looks wonderful. A: 5 B: It’s about 2,600 years old. A．Where did you go? B．It was built by the first emperor of China. C．How high is it? D．How do you like it? E．Sounds interesting. F．How old is it? 十二、补全对话 Tom: Dad, what is the longest wall in the world? Father: 1 Tom: 2 Father: It’s in China. Tom: 3 Father: It’s about 8,850 kilometres long if we are only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty. Tom: 4 Father: The main reason was to protect their part of the country. Tom: Wow! 5 Father: Yes, it’s the most famous part. A．Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall? B．Why did the ancient emperors build it? C．It’s the Great Wall. D．How long is it? E．Where is it? F．Can you tell me a bit more about China? 十三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余。 A: You look tired today. What happened?   B: 1    A: Oh no! What made it so bad?   B: 2    A: That’s too bad. Did you miss the test?   B: 3 Many others were also late because of the rainstorm.   A: So what did the teacher say?   B: 4    A: Really? That was lucky!   B: 5 It turned out to be a good day after all. A．I woke up late and missed the bus. B．I had a really bad day yesterday. C．No, the teacher decided not to have the test. D．Yes, I did. E．She said we weren’t having a test. F．I know! 十四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项补全对话。 Li Ming: Hi, Wang Tao! What do you usually do in your free time after school?​ Wang Tao: Hi, Li Ming! I usually read books. 1 It helps me relax and learn new things.​ Li Ming: That’s a good habit! 2 Do you often read English books?​ Wang Tao: Yes, I do. Sometimes I read English novels, and sometimes I read science books. 3 What about you? Li Ming: I don’t like reading very much. I usually play basketball with my friends in the playground.​ Wang Tao: Playing basketball is a great way to exercise. 4 Li Ming: I play it every afternoon after finishing my homework. On weekends, I often help my mom do housework, too.​ Wang Tao: You are so helpful! 5 Li Ming: I think so. Free time is precious, and we should use it well to do something useful.​ 选项​ A．I spend half an hour reading every day.​ B．How often do you play basketball?​ C．It makes me more patient and knowledgeable.​ D．Do you like playing basketball with me?​ E．Reading is really a meaningful activity.​ F．I agree that we should make good use of our free time. 十五、补全对话 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Li Ming! What’s your hobby? B: Hi, Zhang Wei! My hobby is collecting postcards, like those from nice places, ancient buildings, and special ones. A: 1 B: I started collecting them three years ago. What about you? Do you have any hobbies? A: Yes. 2 I think collecting all kinds of stamps is more exciting than collecting postcards. B: 3 A: Because stamps cover so many topics, from famous people to historical events. There’s just so much knowledge in them. B: 4 I will collect stamps too. A: Would you like to join our club? B: 5 Thank you. A: You’re welcome. B: I’m really looking forward to sharing new discoveries with club members. A．My hobby is collecting stamps. B．What kinds of postcards do you collect? C．When did you start doing it? D．Yes, I’d like to. E．That sounds interesting. F．Why do you think so? 十六、补全对话 阅读下面材料，从选项中所给的A—F六个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1-5小题。 The weather becomes colder and colder. You see people sneezing and getting a runny nose. It’s time to think about getting vaccinations (疫苗) to protect yourself against the flu. Here are some questions and answers about the illness. Q: 1 A: Yes. The Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the USA says that it’s better to get a flu vaccination if you are 6 months old or older. Q: Do I really need a vaccination every year? A: Yes. Public health officials look at which flu viruses will be the most common every year, and then they set a formula (配方) to work against those special viruses. 2 Q: 3 A: It usually begins in October and can last through May, with the season peaking (达到高峰) from December to February. But people don’t know it may be different in different places. Q: 4 A: Unluckily not. But now there is a new needle (针) which causes less arm-aches later. Q: What is the danger? A: 5 Common problems include: sore body, fever, headache, and cough. People who are allergic to something, especially to eggs, should talk to their doctors before getting a vaccination. 选项： A．When does flu season start? B．How many viruses change every year? C．So the formula can change from year to year. D．Do I really need to get vaccinations against the flu? E．Serious problems from flu vaccinations seldom happen. F．I am afraid of needles. Can I take medicine instead? 十七、补全对话 A: Hi, Sarah. What’s the largest rainforest (热带雨林) in the world? B: 1 A: How large is it? B: 2 A: Where is it? B: 3 It crosses several countries and most part of it is in Brazil. A: Could you tell me something more about it? B: Of course. 4 A: It must be very special and beautiful. B: Yes, it is. 5 A: Why? B: Because people cut down lots of trees every year. A: That’s too bad. A．It is about 7 million square kilometers. B．How did you know it? C．It is in South America. D．About 20% of the birds in the world live in it. E．But it is becoming smaller and smaller in size these years. F．It is the Amazon Rainforest. 十八、补全对话 A: Can I help you? B: 1 A: How long have you been like this? B: For two weeks. A: Let me have a look. 2 B: I work in an office. A: Do you play computer games? B: Yes, a lot. 3 A: Mm, that’s it. B: 4 A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer. B: What can I do? A: 5 Don’t play computer games too much. B: Should I take any medicine? A: No, it’s not necessary for now. Just make sure you take regular breaks and do some neck exercises. B: OK, I’ll take your advice. Thank you. A．Where do you work? B．Do you have breakfast? C．What’s wrong with me? D．Stand up and do some exercise from time to time. E．Well, I’ve got a pain in my back. F．I usually play computer games late at night. 十九、补全对话 从选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余。 Conversation 1 Nurse: 1 David: I ate too much last night. Now my stomach aches. Nurse: You shouldn’t eat so much next time. I’ll give you some medicine. David: Thank you! Nurse: And please 2 as the gas could make the ache worse. David: Got it, thanks! Conversation 2 Nurse: What’s wrong, Nancy? Nancy: 3 Nurse: I see. 4 You might need an X-ray. Nancy: OK. But what should I do for now? Nurse: 5 But no more sweet things. Remember to brush your teeth carefully too! A．You should see a dentist. B．What’s the matter? C．I have a really bad toothache. D．You might need an X-ray. E．You could eat some soft food. F．Avoid soft drinks for now. 二十、补全对话 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Peter. 1 B: I am going to Gansu to be a volunteer. A: Sounds great! What are you going to do? B: 2 I hear most schools are short of teachers there. A: What subject are you going to teach? B: English. 3 A: Will it be hard for you to live there for almost two months? B: Of course. 4 A: And I hear there isn’t enough drinking water in some places. B: That’s true. 5 A: Have a good trip! A．It’s my favourite subject. B．What are you going to do for your vacation? C．It will be hard, but it’ll be a special experience for me. D．I am going to teach in a primary school. E．Most schools are in poor mountain villages. F．I’m visiting my aunt. 二十一、补全对话 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Helen: Where’s Tom? I didn’t see him today. David: 1 Helen: What’s the matter with him? David: We went to the club to play soccer after school yesterday. 2 Helen: Oh, is it serious? David: 3 Helen: That’s too bad. Did he go to the hospital? David: Yes. We sent him to the hospital at once. Helen: 4 David: The doctor told him to stay in bed for at least three months. Helen: Poor boy! 5 A．Yes, he broke his right leg. B．What did the doctor say? C．Why didn’t he come to school? D．He can’t come to school today, Helen. E．Tom got hurt while playing F．I hope he gets better soon. 二十二、补全对话 A: Hi, Xue Lei! What are you going to do this summer holiday? B: Hi, Li Meng! 1 A: A volunteer tour guide in Xixia Museum? I think it will be a meaningful experience. B: That’s true. 2 A: Yes, I’d love to. And I just finished my volunteer work at the Community Library. B: You are great. What did you do there? A: 3 So it was easier for people to find the books they needed. B: What you did is really helpful. 4 A: Three times a week. B: Maybe we can do volunteer work together next time. A: 5 I’m excited that we can do volunteer work together. A．That sounds good! B．Would you like to join me? C．How often did you volunteer there? D．I helped put away and tidy up the books. E．I think it will make a difference to be a volunteer. F．I’m going to be a volunteer tour guide in Xixia Museum. 二十三、补全对话 A: Hi, Linda! The weather is really nice. Let’s play outside. B: Sorry. I have to read a book for a report. A: What book are you going to read? B: Teahouse by Lao She. 1 A: Yes, I have. B: 2 A: It’s fantastic. I’ve read it twice. B: 3 A: It’s about a man called Wang Lifa and his customers (顾客). B: 4 A: He lost his teahouse and died. B: 5 I’ll read it quickly and then write a report about it. A: Haha, I am looking forward to your report. A．Really? What’s it about? B．Have you read it yet? C．That’s too bad. D．How do you like it? E．What happened to Wang Lifa at last? F．What’s your favourite type of novel? 二十四、补全对话 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 Interviewer: Good morning to all our listeners. This morning I’m talking to Fran Mason, who’s a clown (小丑) doctor. Fran, what is a clown doctor? Fran: Well, we aren’t really doctors. We are clowns. But we pretend (假装) to be doctors. We go to children’s hospitals and do all kinds of things to make the sick children laugh. Interviewer: 1 Fran: I wear a doctor’s white coat and I pretend to examine (检查) a little boy or girl, for example, but then I make funny faces. They love it! Interviewer: 2 Fran: Oh, yes. But we don’t give the children medicine. We think laughter is the best medicine. It’s very important for them to laugh, smile and enjoy themselves. Interviewer: 3 Fran: I have been a clown doctor for three years, and before I became a clown doctor I was a teacher. You see, I really enjoy working with children, but I wanted to do something a bit different. Interviewer: 4 Fran: Last year, I worked as a clown doctor for a year in Australia, and then I came to London last December, for Christmas. I go to six different hospitals in London and I see a lot of kids. Interviewer: 5 Fran: Well, the best thing is seeing the children laugh. But I also love working with the doctors and nurses. Lots of them say they laugh too, when they see the children having fun. Interviewer: I think you do really wonderful work, Fran. Thanks and good luck. A．And when did you begin to work in London? B．What do you enjoy most about the work you do? C．Does it help the children to get better? D．How long have you been a clown doctor? E．What do you do to make them laugh? F．Do you like to act as a clown? 二十五、补全对话 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Jane, you look worried. What’s the matter? B: 1 A: Really? B: I know I shouldn’t get into a fight with my best friend. But she has a new friend. They often study and play together. I feel lonely, so I am angry with her. A: Oh, you must be sorry for that. 2 B: Yes, I talked to her yesterday. But she didn’t say anything. Now I don’t know what to do. A: 3 B: Sounds great. She likes watching movies. Maybe she will forgive (原谅) me. 4 A: You should communicate with her by writing a letter first. You should know a good relationship starts with good communication. I hope you can be good friends again. B: You are right, Mum. 5 A: Thank you. Hope things work out! A．Why not go to the movies together? B．Can you help me fight with her? C．I fought with my best friend. D．I’m sure we will become good friends again. E．How can I communicate with her? F．Did you talk with her? 二十六、补全对话 阅读下面对话，从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Bob! You look sad. What’s wrong with you? B: Hi, Linda! I have a sore back and I feel terrible. 1 A: I’m sorry to hear that. 2 B: I played basketball for three hours yesterday and I didn’t rest well. A: Oh, that’s the reason. 3 B: Yes, I did. The doctor told me to lie down and rest for a few days. A: You should follow the doctor’s advice. 4 B: Yes, I will. By the way, our class will go to the old people’s home to volunteer this weekend. 5 A: Of course I will. We can help the old people together. B: Great! Thank you. A: You’re welcome. A．Did you go to see a doctor? B．Why did it happen? C．I can’t join the volunteer activity this weekend. D．Will you join us? E．What should I do? F．Don’t do any sports for a few days. 二十七、补全对话 选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Sarah. What’s the biggest rainforest in the world? B: 1 A: How big is it? B: 2 A: Where is it? B: 3 It crosses eight countries and most part of it is in Brazil. A: Oh, you know so much about it. B: Well, my teacher told me last week. A: Could you tell me more about it? B: Of course. 4 A: It must be very special and beautiful. B: Yes, it is. 5 A: Why? B: Because people cut down lots of trees every year. A: That’s too bad. A．It is in South America. B．It is the Amazon Rainforest. C．It is over 5 million square kilometres. D．It is the smallest rainforest in the world. E．About 20% of the birds in the world live in it. F．But it is becoming smaller and smaller in size these days. 二十八、补全对话 Katie: I heard you attended the welcome party for foreign students last night. 1 John: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened. Katie: 2 John: I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. Katie: 3 It’s impolite if you don’t bow. John: I didn’t know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. 4 Katie: I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face! John: 5 Katie: Very funny. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other. A．What was it? B．Finally, I returned the bow. C．How was it? D．It means she likes you. E．How rude they are! F．That’s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. 二十九、补全对话 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在对应题号的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Amy: What are you doing, Linda? Linda: I am reading fairy tales, Amy. I like them. Amy: 1 Linda: Because they make me feel relaxed. Amy: 2 Linda: Yes, I do. It’s my favorite story. Amy: What is it about? Linda: 3 Her stepmother wanted to kill her because the girl was very beautiful. Amy: Then what happened to her? Linda: 4 And she met a prince. Amy: Did they get married? Linda: Yes. 5 Amy: Great! What a good ending! A．Are you reading stories? B．Do you like Snow White? C．Why do you like fairy tales? D．The seven dwarfs (小矮人) saved her. E．They got married and had a happy life. F．It is about a beautiful girl called Snow White. 三十、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余。 A: Have you heard the story of Tilly Smith?   B: 1 Who is she?   A: She’s a girl who saved many lives during the 2004 tsunami.   B: 2    A: She was on holiday in Thailand with her family. She noticed something strange on the beach.   B: 3    A: She saw thick white froth on the waves and noticed the waves were coming in instead of going out.   B: 4    A: Yes, she remembered her geography lesson about tsunamis.   B: 5    A: She warned her family, and they told a security guard who got everyone off the beach. A．How did she know it was a tsunami? B．What did she do then? C．No, I haven’t. D．What happened to her? E．That’s amazing! F．What did she see? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题14 补全对话（6选5）30题（解析版）---2026八下期末复习练习 姓名：___________学号：___________ 一、补全对话 A: Andy, it’s Saturday today, but you look unhappy. B: 1 A: What’s the matter? B: I studied until 11:00 last night. A: 2 B: At 7:00. A: Oh, that’s long enough. 3 B: But my parents want me to study all day. They expect me to get good grades. A: Poor Andy. 4 B: I don’t think they can understand me. A: But I think it’s bad if you don’t try to communicate with them. You should tell them that you don’t have to study for a long time to get good grades. B: 5 Thanks. A．So, what time did you start studying? B．I’m really tired, Tony. C．Well, I will have a try. D．Maybe you should learn to relax. E．Why don’t you talk to your parents? F．Can you tell me something about their trouble? 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文是一段对话。Andy因为前一天长时间学习感到疲惫，又因父母要求他整天学习、期望取得好成绩而烦恼；Tony了解情况后给出相应的建议。 1．根据“Andy, it’s Saturday today, but you look unhappy.”可推知，B的回答应表达疲惫或不开心的状态，选项B“我真的很累，Tony。”符合语境，故选B。 2．根据“At 7:00.”可知，此处询问时间，选项A“那你几点开始学习的？”符合语境，故选A。 3．根据“Oh, that’s long enough”可推知，A建议Andy放松，选项D“也许你该学会放松。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“I don’t think they can understand me.”可推知，A建议沟通，选项E“为什么不和你父母谈谈？”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“But I think it’s bad if you don’t try to communicate with them. You should tell them that you don’t have to study for a long time to get good grades.”以及“Thanks.”可推知，B同意尝试，选项C“好吧，我会试试。”符合语境。故选C。 二、补全对话 A: Hi, Mаrу. 1 В: Yеs, I wеnt thеre lаst mоnth аnd I bought thе bооk Тhe Old Man аnd the Sеa. А: 2 B: It wаs writtеn by Ernеst Нemingwау, a fаmous Аmеricаn writеr. A: 3 B: Yеs, I have. I spent abоut two wеeks rеаding thе bоok. A: Whаt dо you think оf the bооk? В: 4 It is mainlу аbоut а fisherman who fights bravelу against different diffiсultiеs in thе sеa. A: Sоunds аmаzing! Сan I borrоw yоur book and rеad it? B: Sure! 5 Мy соusin Judy said shе would likе to read it tоo. A: No рrоblеm. Тhanks a lоt. В: Yоu’re welcomе. A．Who wrоte thе book? B．But уou must rеturn it to me in twо wеeks. C．Did уou gо tо thе new boоkstоrе? D．It is rеallу wonderful аnd educationаl. E．Нavе уou finished rеаding the bоok? F．You should read thе bооk toо! 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．E 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要是关于玛丽去书店买书、阅读书籍以及朋友向她借书的对话。 1．A向玛丽打招呼后，玛丽回应“是的，我上个月去了那里，还买了《老人与海》这本书”，玛丽的回应是对一般疑问句的肯定回答，且提到“去了那里”，故用疑问句“Did you go to the new bookstore?”衔接下文，对应选项C。 2．玛丽提到买了《老人与海》这本书，A的回应应询问书籍相关信息，结合玛丽的回答“它是由美国著名作家欧内斯特·海明威写的”，可知A询问的是书籍的作者，故用“Who wrote the book?”衔接，对应选项A。 3．玛丽回答了书籍的作者后，A的回应是一般疑问句的肯定回答“是的，我读了，我花了大约两周时间读这本书”，可知A询问的是玛丽是否读完了这本书，故用“Have you finished reading the book?”衔接，对应选项E。 4．A询问玛丽“你觉得这本书怎么样”，玛丽的回应应是对书籍的评价，结合后文“它主要是关于一个渔夫在海里勇敢地对抗各种困难”，可知玛丽对书籍的评价是积极的，故用“It is really wonderful and educational.”回应，对应选项D。 5．A向玛丽借书，玛丽同意后，补充了一个要求，结合后文“我表妹朱迪说她也想读这本书”，可知玛丽要求A按时归还，故用“But you must return it to me in two weeks.”衔接，对应选项B。 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺完整（有一项多余）。 A: Hi, Tom! 1 B: I’m reading The Hobbit, a great adventure novel. Have you read it before? A: No, I haven’t. 2 B: It was written by J.R.R. Tolkien, a famous British writer. A: 3 B: It’s about a brave hobbit who goes on a dangerous journey to recover a lost treasure. A: 4 B: It’s really exciting and full of amazing adventures. A: I can’t wait to read it. 5 B: Sure! You can borrow it from me after I finish reading. A: Thank you so much! B: You’re welcome. A．Who wrote this book? B．What are you reading? C．What is the book about? D．Can I borrow it from you later? E．What do you think of the book? F．Where did you buy this book? 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了A向B询问他正在阅读的《霍比特人》的相关信息，并向Tom提出借书请求，两人以此展开对话。 1．下文B回答“I’m reading The Hobbit…”，表达自己正在做某事，所以A需用现在进行时提问正在做什么，故用特殊疑问句“What are you reading?”承接下文。 2．下文B回答“It was written by J.R.R. Tolkien …”，告知本书的作者，所以A应提问的是作者是谁，故用特殊疑问句“Who wrote this book?”承接下文。 3．下文B回答“It’s about a brave hobbit who …”，是对书的内容的介绍，所以A应该是想了解这本书是关于什么的，故用特殊疑问句“What is the book about?”承接下文。 4．下文B回答“It’s really exciting and full of amazing adventures.”，是在对书进行评价，所以A应该是在问B觉得这本书怎么样，故用特殊疑问句“What do you think of the book?”承接下文。 5．下文B的回答“Sure! You can borrow it from me after I finish reading.”，说明A在向B借书，故用特殊疑问句“Can I borrow it from you later?”承接下文。 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有一项多余。 A: I’m going to a party in France next week. Do you have any advice?   B: 1 You shouldn’t arrive early.   A: Really? In my country, it’s polite to arrive early.   B: 2 In France, it’s normal to be on time or a few minutes late.   A: What about gifts?   B: 3 Everyone usually brings something like chocolates or flowers.   A: OK. Anything else?   B: 4 Don’t ask personal questions unless you know them well.   A: 5 Thanks for the advice! A．Yes, bring a small gift. B．Sure! C．I see. D．That’s different from here. E．Also, dress nicely for the occasion. F．You should arrive early. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了A向B咨询去法国参加聚会的礼仪建议，B就到达时间、礼物、着装及谈话话题等方面给出了具体的指导，两人就此展开对话。 1．A询问去法国派对的建议，下文B说 “You shouldn’t arrive early.”，这是B在给出具体的建议。B项 “Sure!”表示乐意提供建议，后面再给出建议。 2．A表示在自己的国家早到是礼貌的，而B指出在法国情况不同。D项“That’s different from here.”承上启下，解释了为什么两国的习惯有差异，引出法国的时间习惯。 3．A询问关于礼物的问题，B直接回应礼物相关建议，A项“Yes, bring a small gift.”明确回答要带小礼物，与下文巧克力、鲜花对应。 4．A 询问还有其他建议吗，B补充派对礼仪，E项“Also, dress nicely for the occasion.”给出着装方面的建议，符合语境。 5．上文B给出了最后一条建议，A在听完所有建议后，应做出回应，表示理解。C项“I see.”回应对方建议，表达领会。 五、补全对话 A: Hi, Ken. Where were you this morning? I didn’t see you. B: I was late. 1 A: Really? I took the subway this morning. Why was the traffic so bad? B: 2 Some men were working to get it off the road. A: I see. Yes, a tree will stop traffic! B: That’s not all! 3 A: Four? B: Yes. 4 Some drivers couldn’t control their cars. A: When the roads are slippery (滑的), drivers should be more careful. B: You’re right. 5 A: That’s good. But taking the subway is much safer today. A．The traffic was terrible! B．Most drivers were driving very slowly. C．The roads were icy because of all the snow. D．I took the bus, and we passed four accidents! E．A tree fell across North Street during the snowstorm last night. F．I would rather take the subway. 【答案】1．A 2．E 3．D 4．C 5．F 【导语】本文是一段关于恶劣天气导致交通混乱的对话，Ken向朋友解释自己迟到的原因，描述了路上遇到的多种状况。 1．上文Ken说自己迟到了，下文朋友问“交通为什么这么糟糕？”，可知Ken应先说明交通状况糟糕，A项“The traffic was terrible!”与下文衔接自然。 2．上文朋友询问交通糟糕的原因，下文提到“一些工人正在把它从路上移开”，可知路上有东西倒下，E项“A tree fell across North Street during the snowstorm last night.”解释了交通堵塞的原因。 3．上文Ken说“这还不算完！”，下文朋友重复“四起？”，可知Ken提到数字四，D项“I took the bus, and we passed four accidents!”与下文“四起”对应。 4．上文Ken提到有四起事故，下文朋友说“当路面滑的时候，司机应该更小心”，可知Ken应先解释事故原因，C项“The roads were icy because of all the snow.”解释了为什么会有多起事故。 5．Ken在经历糟糕的公交出行后，应表达自己更倾向于选择更安全的出行方式，F项“I would rather take the subway.”既回应了朋友的提醒，也与下文朋友的评价“That’s good”及“坐地铁更安全”的观点自然衔接。 六、补全对话 请从文后选择恰当的选项完成对话，有两项是多余的。 A: Hi there! The May Day holiday is coming soon. 1 B: Not much, just volunteering in a hospital to help some disabled (残疾的) kids. A: Wow, that’s meaningful. 2 B: No. I joined a volunteer group. A: What are you going to do to help them? B: 3 They may be interested in it. A: Great! B: But I can’t sing the song well. A: 4 She will give you some advice. B: Good idea. 5 A: You’re welcome. A．Are you going by yourself? B．Why not ask our English teacher for help? C．I plan to teach them an English song. D．How are you going to teach them? E．Thanks a lot. F．What are you going to do? 【答案】1．F 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．E 【导语】本文是两人谈论五一假期计划的对话，一人将在医院做志愿者教残疾孩子英语歌，但担心唱不好，另一人建议向英语老师求助，对方表示感谢。 1．A询问假期计划，B回答“Not much, just volunteering...”，说明A在问对方打算做什么。F项“What are you going to do?”符合语境，引出后续对话 2．A称赞志愿活动有意义后，B回答“No. I joined a volunteer group.”，说明A之前问的是是否独自前往。A项“Are you going by yourself?”与B的否定回答直接对应。 3．A询问具体帮助方式，B提到“They may be interested in it.”，暗示要教他们感兴趣的内容。C项“I plan to teach them an English song.”合理，且与后文“But I can’t sing the song well.”呼应。 4．B担心唱不好英文歌，A提出建议并说“She will give you some advice.”，其中“She”指代英语老师。B项“Why not ask our English teacher for help?”是恰当的提议。 5．B认可建议后应表示感谢，E项“Thanks a lot.”符合礼貌回应，且A回答“You’re welcome.”形成完整对话。 七、补全对话 A: I want to get good grades. 1 B: Maybe you can take part in after-school classes on weekends. A: 2 I have to do my homework on weekends. B: Well, you could ask your friends for help. A: 3 B．You should say sorry to your friend. A: OK. 4 Do you have any other suggestions? B: I think you shouldn’t play computer games or watch TV any more. A: 5 I’ll study harder and harder from now on. A．But I argued with my best friend yesterday. B．That’s a good idea. C．I’ll try to say sorry to her. D．I don’t have enough time. E．What should I do? F．When should I do that? 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要是A想要取得好成绩，向B寻求建议，B给出建议的对话。 1．根据“I want to get good grades. ”及答语可知，此处A想要询问自己应该怎么做。选项E“我该怎么办？”符合语境。故选E。   2．根据“I have to do my homework on weekends.”可知，A在周末要做作业，表明他没有时间。选项D“我没有足够的时间。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“Well, you could ask your friends for help.”及“ You should say sorry to your friend.”可知，此处B建议A向他的朋友道歉。选项A“但是我昨天和我最好的朋友吵架了。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“You should say sorry to your friend.”及“OK. ”可知，此处A接受了B的建议。选项C“我会试着向她道歉。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“I think you shouldn’t play computer games or watch TV any more.”及“I’ll study harder and harder from now on.”可知，A觉得B的建议很好。选项B“这是个好主意。”符合语境。故选B。 八、补全对话 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Dad, 1 B: Sure. K2, or the Qogir, is the second highest mountain in the world. A: 2 B: It is 8,611 metres high. A: 3 B: It is on the border (边界) between China and Pakistan. A: I see. I think Qomolangma is higher than K2. B: 4 It is 8,848.86 metres high. A: That’s amazing! Look at this book, Dad. Do you know what mountains Yu Gong moved? B: Mount Taihang and Mount Wangwu. A: Can you read the story to me? B: 5 Once upon a time, a man named Yu Gong decided to move the mountains… A．Of course. B．Could you tell me something about K2? C．I’m sorry. D．Where is the mountain? E．Yes, you are right. F．What’s the height of it? 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．D 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文是一段孩子与父亲的对话，孩子先询问了世界第二高峰K2的相关信息，之后又和父亲讨论了《愚公移山》的故事，并请求父亲为自己朗读这个故事。 【详解】1．根据“Sure. K2, or the Qogir, is the second highest mountain in the world.”可知，此处是孩子向父亲请求了解K2的相关信息。选项B“你能告诉我一些关于K2的事吗？”符合提出请求、询问地理知识的语境。故选B。 2．根据“It is 8,611 metres high.”可知，此处是询问这座山的高度。选项F“它的高度是多少？”符合询问山峰高度的语境。故选F。 3．根据“It is on the border between China and Pakistan.”可知，此处是询问这座山的位置。选项D“这座山在哪里？”符合询问地理位置的语境。故选D。 4．根据“I think Qomolangma is higher than K2.”以及“It is 8,848.86 metres high.”可知，此处是父亲认同孩子的说法。选项E“是的，你说得对。”符合回应并肯定对方观点的语境。故选E。 5．根据“Can you read the story to me?”以及“Once upon a time, a man named Yu Gong decided to move the mountains …”可知，此处是父亲同意为孩子朗读故事。选项A“当然。”符合回应请求、表示同意的语境。故选A。 九、补全对话 A: Hello, Bill. What are you going to do? B: To play basketball with my friends in the park. A: Sounds great. 1 B: That’s right. I am always very fine because I play basketball. A: 2 B: At least three times a week. A: Very good. 3 B: Usually at school, but sometimes in the park. A: Can I play with you next time? B: Of course. 4 A: OK. I’ll take the bus there tomorrow afternoon. B: 5 It can also help us keep healthy. A: I agree with you. A．How often do you play basketball? B．I think you should ride there. C．Where do you usually play? D．It can help you keep healthy. E．You can play with us tomorrow afternoon. F．You can go there by subway. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文是一段关于“篮球活动”的对话，两人讨论了打篮球的益处、频率、地点，还约定了下次一起打球的时间。 1．根据“I am always very fine because I play basketball.”可知，此处是说明打篮球的益处，选项D“它能帮你保持健康。”符合说明运动好处的语境。故选D。 2．根据“At least three times a week.”可知，此处是询问打篮球的频率，选项A“你多久打一次篮球？”符合询问活动频率的语境。故选A。 3．根据“Usually at school, but sometimes in the park.”可知，此处是询问打篮球的地点，选项C“你通常在哪里打球？”符合询问活动地点的语境。故选C。 4．根据“I’ll take the bus there tomorrow afternoon.”可知，此处是邀请对方明天下午一起打球，选项E“你可以明天下午和我们一起打。”符合发出活动邀请的语境。故选E。 5．根据“It can also help us keep healthy.”可知，此处是补充说明另一种出行方式的好处（也能助力健康），选项B“我觉得你应该骑车去那里。”符合建议出行方式的语境。故选B。 十、补全对话 阅读对话，从后面选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。 A: Hi, Tom! The school volunteer club is looking for new members. 1 B: Sure, I’d love to. 2 A: We can do many things. For example, we can help clean up the city parks. B: That sounds great! 3 A: Let’s do it this Saturday morning. B: OK. 4 A: Just some gloves and rubbish bags. B: Got it. 5 A: Me too. It will be meaningful. A．Why do you like it? B．Would you like to join us? C．What should we take with us? D．What kind of volunteer work can we do? E．I’m looking forward to it. F．When shall we do it? 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．F 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文是一段对话，Tom受邀加入学校志愿者俱乐部，二人讨论了可做的志愿活动、时间及所需物品，表达了对活动的期待。 1．上文提到学校志愿者俱乐部正在招募新成员，下文B回应“Sure, I’d love to.”，可知此处是发出邀请，B项“Would you like to join us?”符合语境。 2．下文A回答“We can do many things. For example, we can help clean up the city parks.”，是在说明可做的志愿活动，可知此处是询问能做什么志愿工作，D项“What kind of volunteer work can we do?”符合语境。 3．下文A回答“Let’s do it this Saturday morning.”，是在说明活动时间，可知此处是询问活动时间，F项“When shall we do it?”符合语境。 4．下文A回答“Just some gloves and rubbish bags.”，是在说明需要携带的物品，可知此处是询问需要带什么，C项“What should we take with us?”符合语境。 5．空后A回复自己也是同样想法并感慨活动有意义，E项“I’m looking forward to it.”抒发对志愿活动的期盼情绪，能和后文的附和与感慨自然衔接。 十一、补全对话 A: Peter, I hear you have just come back from Beijing. 1 B: Oh, it’s fantastic. It’s one of the most interesting places I’ve ever seen. A: 2 B: I went to many places, but I’m interested in the Great Wall most. A: Could you tell me something about it? B: Well, it is one of the greatest wonders in the world. A: 3 Tell me more about it. B: 4 It’s over 4,000 miles long and it looks wonderful. A: 5 B: It’s about 2,600 years old. A．Where did you go? B．It was built by the first emperor of China. C．How high is it? D．How do you like it? E．Sounds interesting. F．How old is it? 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．E 4．B 5．F 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为A与刚从北京回来的皮特交流北京之行的感受，重点谈论了长城的相关信息。 1．根据下文B的回应“Oh, it’s fantastic. It’s one of the most interesting places I’ve ever seen.”可知，此处是A询问皮特对北京的看法。选项D“你觉得北京怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据下文B的回答“I went to many places, but I’m interested in the Great Wall most.”可知，此处是A询问皮特在北京去了哪些地方。选项A“你去了哪里？”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据上文B提到长城是世界最伟大的奇迹之一，以及下文“Tell me more about it.”可知，此处是A对长城的介绍表示感兴趣。选项E“听起来很有趣。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据上下文围绕长城展开介绍，以及后文“ It’s over 4,000 miles long ”可知，此处是B补充长城的相关信息。选项B“它是由中国的第一位皇帝修建的。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据下文B的回答“It’s about 2,600 years old.”可知，此处是A询问长城的历史年限。选项F“它有多少年历史了?”符合语境。故选F。 十二、补全对话 Tom: Dad, what is the longest wall in the world? Father: 1 Tom: 2 Father: It’s in China. Tom: 3 Father: It’s about 8,850 kilometres long if we are only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty. Tom: 4 Father: The main reason was to protect their part of the country. Tom: Wow! 5 Father: Yes, it’s the most famous part. A．Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall? B．Why did the ancient emperors build it? C．It’s the Great Wall. D．How long is it? E．Where is it? F．Can you tell me a bit more about China? 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．D 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom向爸爸询问世界上最长的城墙——长城的相关信息，包括它的位置、长度、修建原因以及著名景点等内容，父子俩就此展开对话。 1．Tom询问世界上最长的城墙是什么，Dad需要直接给出答案，C项“It’s the Great Wall.”符合问句的回答逻辑 2．Dad回答城墙是长城后，Tom接着询问它的位置，Dad回应“It’s in China.”，E项“Where is it?”正好对应这个问题。 3．Dad说明长城在中国后，Tom继续询问它的长度，Dad给出了明长城约8850千米的具体数据，D项“How long is it?”契合这一问答逻辑 4．Tom得知长城长度后，询问古代皇帝修建它的原因，Dad回答主要是为了保护国家领土，B项“Why did the ancient emperors build it?”与这一回答对应。 5．Tom发出感叹后，询问八达岭是否是明长城的一部分，Dad给予肯定回答并说明它是最著名的部分，A项“Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall?”符合对话推进逻辑。 十三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余。 A: You look tired today. What happened?   B: 1    A: Oh no! What made it so bad?   B: 2    A: That’s too bad. Did you miss the test?   B: 3 Many others were also late because of the rainstorm.   A: So what did the teacher say?   B: 4    A: Really? That was lucky!   B: 5 It turned out to be a good day after all. A．I woke up late and missed the bus. B．I had a really bad day yesterday. C．No, the teacher decided not to have the test. D．Yes, I did. E．She said we weren’t having a test. F．I know! 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．E 5．F 【导语】本文是谈论关于一次因恶劣天气导致上学迟到，最终考试被取消的经历的对话。 【详解】1．根据“A: You look tired today. What happened?”可知，此处B需要回应自己今天的糟糕状况。选项B“我昨天真的过了很糟糕的一天”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“A: Oh no! What made it so bad?”可知，此处B需要解释糟糕的原因。选项A“我醒晚了，错过了公交车” 符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“A: That’s too bad. Did you miss the test?”和下文“Many others were also late because of the rainstorm.”以及“A: Really? That was lucky!”可知，此处B需要说明自己没有错过考试，而是考试被取消了。选项C“不，老师决定不进行考试了”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“A: So what did the teacher say?”可知，此处B需要回答老师说的话。选项E“她说我们不考试了”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“A: Really? That was lucky!”和下文“It turned out to be a good day after all.”可知，此处B需要对A的感慨表示认同。选项F“我知道！”符合语境。故选F。 十四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项补全对话。 Li Ming: Hi, Wang Tao! What do you usually do in your free time after school?​ Wang Tao: Hi, Li Ming! I usually read books. 1 It helps me relax and learn new things.​ Li Ming: That’s a good habit! 2 Do you often read English books?​ Wang Tao: Yes, I do. Sometimes I read English novels, and sometimes I read science books. 3 What about you? Li Ming: I don’t like reading very much. I usually play basketball with my friends in the playground.​ Wang Tao: Playing basketball is a great way to exercise. 4 Li Ming: I play it every afternoon after finishing my homework. On weekends, I often help my mom do housework, too.​ Wang Tao: You are so helpful! 5 Li Ming: I think so. Free time is precious, and we should use it well to do something useful.​ 选项​ A．I spend half an hour reading every day.​ B．How often do you play basketball?​ C．It makes me more patient and knowledgeable.​ D．Do you like playing basketball with me?​ E．Reading is really a meaningful activity.​ F．I agree that we should make good use of our free time. 【答案】1．A 2．E 3．C 4．B 5．F 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为Li Ming和Wang Tao在谈论课余时间的活动安排。 1．根据“I usually read books.”和“It helps me relax and learn new things.”可知，此处应与读书相关，且能体现读书对Wang Tao的帮助。选项A“我每天花半小时读书。”符合语境，说明了读书的时间安排。故选A。 2．根据“That’s a good habit!”可知，Li Ming对Wang Tao读书的习惯表示赞同，接下来可能会进一步阐述读书的好处。选项E“读书真的是一项有意义的活动。”符合语境，是对读书的进一步评价。故选E。 3．根据“Sometimes I read English novels, and sometimes I read science books.”可知，Wang Tao介绍了自己读不同类型的书，此处应说明读书对他的影响。选项C“它让我更有耐心，知识更渊博。”符合语境，说明了读书带来的好处。故选C。 4．根据“I play it every afternoon after finishing my homework.”可知，Li Ming回答了自己打篮球的频率，因此问句应与打篮球的频率有关。选项B“你多久打一次篮球？”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“I think so. Free time is precious, and we should use it well to do something useful.”可知，Li Ming赞同Wang Tao的观点，认为应该充分利用空闲时间做有用的事。选项F“我同意我们应该充分利用我们的空闲时间。”符合语境。故选F。 十五、补全对话 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Li Ming! What’s your hobby? B: Hi, Zhang Wei! My hobby is collecting postcards, like those from nice places, ancient buildings, and special ones. A: 1 B: I started collecting them three years ago. What about you? Do you have any hobbies? A: Yes. 2 I think collecting all kinds of stamps is more exciting than collecting postcards. B: 3 A: Because stamps cover so many topics, from famous people to historical events. There’s just so much knowledge in them. B: 4 I will collect stamps too. A: Would you like to join our club? B: 5 Thank you. A: You’re welcome. B: I’m really looking forward to sharing new discoveries with club members. A．My hobby is collecting stamps. B．What kinds of postcards do you collect? C．When did you start doing it? D．Yes, I’d like to. E．That sounds interesting. F．Why do you think so? 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．F 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了张伟和李明交流各自的爱好，李明分享收集明信片的经历，张伟介绍集邮的乐趣，并邀请李明加入集邮俱乐部。 【详解】1．李明提到自己的爱好是收集明信片，张伟的回应应自然引出李明开始收集的时间，故用疑问句“When did you start doing it?”衔接下文，对应李明的回答 “I started collecting them three years ago.”。 2．李明反问张伟的爱好，张伟回答 “Yes.” 后，需介绍自己的爱好，后一句又提到 “I think collecting all kinds of stamps is more exciting...”，故用“My hobby is collecting stamps.”承接上下文，点明自己的爱好是集邮。 3．张伟表达 “集邮比收集明信片更有趣”，李明的回应应引出原因，故用疑问句“Why do you think so?”衔接下文，对应张伟以 “Because...” 开头的解释。 4．张伟解释完集邮能学到很多知识后，李明表示认可并产生兴趣，故用“That sounds interesting.”表达赞同，同时引出后文 “I will collect stamps too.” 的决定。 5．张伟发出 “Would you like to join our club?” 的邀请，李明后一句说 “Thank you.”，说明接受了邀请，故用肯定回答 “Yes, I’d like to.”礼貌回应邀请。 十六、补全对话 阅读下面材料，从选项中所给的A—F六个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1-5小题。 The weather becomes colder and colder. You see people sneezing and getting a runny nose. It’s time to think about getting vaccinations (疫苗) to protect yourself against the flu. Here are some questions and answers about the illness. Q: 1 A: Yes. The Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the USA says that it’s better to get a flu vaccination if you are 6 months old or older. Q: Do I really need a vaccination every year? A: Yes. Public health officials look at which flu viruses will be the most common every year, and then they set a formula (配方) to work against those special viruses. 2 Q: 3 A: It usually begins in October and can last through May, with the season peaking (达到高峰) from December to February. But people don’t know it may be different in different places. Q: 4 A: Unluckily not. But now there is a new needle (针) which causes less arm-aches later. Q: What is the danger? A: 5 Common problems include: sore body, fever, headache, and cough. People who are allergic to something, especially to eggs, should talk to their doctors before getting a vaccination. 选项： A．When does flu season start? B．How many viruses change every year? C．So the formula can change from year to year. D．Do I really need to get vaccinations against the flu? E．Serious problems from flu vaccinations seldom happen. F．I am afraid of needles. Can I take medicine instead? 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．F 5．E 【导语】本文围绕流感疫苗整理了相关问答，解答了人们关于接种流感疫苗的常见疑问。 【详解】1．第一个空后的回答是以Yes开头的肯定回答，内容说明6个月龄及以上人群更适合接种流感疫苗，因此此处应填入询问是否需要接种流感疫苗的一般疑问句。D项“Do I really need to get vaccinations against the flu?”符合此处问答语境。 2．上文提到公共卫生部门每年都会根据当年最流行的流感病毒，调整疫苗配方来对抗特定病毒，此处顺承解释每年需要接种的原因。C项“So the formula can change from year to year.”承接上文内容，逻辑通顺。 3．第三个空后的回答介绍了流感季的时间范围与高峰时段，因此此处问题应为询问流感季的开始时间。A项“When does flu season start?”符合问答逻辑，对应正确。 4．第四个空后的回答提到新型针头接种后更少出现手臂酸痛的问题，由此可知此处问题和对针头的顾虑相关。F项“I am afraid of needles. Can I take medicine instead?”符合此处语境。 5．此处问题询问接种流感疫苗的风险，空后介绍了接种后的常见不适与禁忌，此处先说明严重不良反应的发生概率。E项“Serious problems from flu vaccinations seldom happen.”符合行文逻辑，对应正确。 十七、补全对话 A: Hi, Sarah. What’s the largest rainforest (热带雨林) in the world? B: 1 A: How large is it? B: 2 A: Where is it? B: 3 It crosses several countries and most part of it is in Brazil. A: Could you tell me something more about it? B: Of course. 4 A: It must be very special and beautiful. B: Yes, it is. 5 A: Why? B: Because people cut down lots of trees every year. A: That’s too bad. A．It is about 7 million square kilometers. B．How did you know it? C．It is in South America. D．About 20% of the birds in the world live in it. E．But it is becoming smaller and smaller in size these years. F．It is the Amazon Rainforest. 【答案】1．F 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．E 【导语】本对话主要谈论亚马逊雨林，介绍了它的名称、面积、位置、生物多样性以及面临面积缩小的现状。 1．前文A询问世界上最大的热带雨林是什么，F项“It is the Amazon Rainforest.”直接给出答案是亚马逊雨林，符合语境。 2．前文A询问亚马逊雨林的面积，A项“It is about 7 million square kilometers.”给出具体面积数据，符合语境。 3．前文A询问亚马逊雨林的位置，C项“It is in South America.”说明它在南美洲，与后文提到的跨越多个国家、大部分在巴西相呼应，符合语境。 4．前文A请求介绍更多关于亚马逊雨林的信息，D项“About 20% of the birds in the world live in it.”介绍雨林的生物多样性情况，符合语境。 5．后文B解释雨林面积变小的原因，E项“But it is becoming smaller and smaller in size these years.”指出雨林近年来面积越来越小，与后文“Why”自然衔接，符合语境。 十八、补全对话 A: Can I help you? B: 1 A: How long have you been like this? B: For two weeks. A: Let me have a look. 2 B: I work in an office. A: Do you play computer games? B: Yes, a lot. 3 A: Mm, that’s it. B: 4 A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer. B: What can I do? A: 5 Don’t play computer games too much. B: Should I take any medicine? A: No, it’s not necessary for now. Just make sure you take regular breaks and do some neck exercises. B: OK, I’ll take your advice. Thank you. A．Where do you work? B．Do you have breakfast? C．What’s wrong with me? D．Stand up and do some exercise from time to time. E．Well, I’ve got a pain in my back. F．I usually play computer games late at night. 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．F 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是一段医患对话，讲述了患者因长期久坐办公、熬夜玩电脑游戏导致背部不适，医生通过问诊找到病因并给出建议的过程。 1．医生以“Can I help you?”开场，患者应说明就诊原因。E项“Well, I’ve got a pain in my back.”直接回应问诊，说明自己背部疼痛，符合语境。 2．下文患者回答“I work in an office.”，表明此处医生在询问工作地点。A项“Where do you work?”是询问工作地点的常用问句，与答句对应。 3．患者对“你玩电脑游戏吗？”给出肯定回答，此处需补充玩游戏的具体情况。F项“I usually play computer games late at night.”说明自己经常熬夜玩游戏，承接上文并为后文病因埋下伏笔。 4．下文医生回复“Nothing serious.”，表明此处患者在询问病情。C项“What’s wrong with me?”是患者向医生询问自己状况的常用表达，与下文诊断对应。 5．患者询问“What can I do?”，医生需给出具体建议。D项“Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.”是针对久坐问题的合理健康建议，与后文“Don’t play computer games too much.”衔接自然。 十九、补全对话 从选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余。 Conversation 1 Nurse: 1 David: I ate too much last night. Now my stomach aches. Nurse: You shouldn’t eat so much next time. I’ll give you some medicine. David: Thank you! Nurse: And please 2 as the gas could make the ache worse. David: Got it, thanks! Conversation 2 Nurse: What’s wrong, Nancy? Nancy: 3 Nurse: I see. 4 You might need an X-ray. Nancy: OK. But what should I do for now? Nurse: 5 But no more sweet things. Remember to brush your teeth carefully too! A．You should see a dentist. B．What’s the matter? C．I have a really bad toothache. D．You might need an X-ray. E．You could eat some soft food. F．Avoid soft drinks for now. 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．C 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了两段护士与患者的对话，分别是胃痛和牙痛的就医沟通。 1．根据David的回答“I ate too much last night. Now my stomach aches.”可知，护士是询问David怎么了，选项B“你怎么了”符合语境，故选B。 2．根据空后“as the gas could make the ache worse”可知，此处是护士给出的禁忌建议，选项F“现在不要喝软饮料”符合语境，故选F。 3．根据护士的提问“What’s wrong, Nancy?”可知，Nancy需要回答自己的病症，选项C“我牙痛得很厉害”符合语境，故选C。 4．根据空后“You might need an X-ray.”及Nancy的牙痛症状，护士应建议她去看牙医，选项A“你应该看牙医”符合语境，故选A。 5．根据Nancy的问题“But what should I do for now?”及空后“But no more sweet things.”可知，护士给出了暂时的饮食建议，选项E“你可以吃点软的东西”符合语境，故选E。 二十、补全对话 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Peter. 1 B: I am going to Gansu to be a volunteer. A: Sounds great! What are you going to do? B: 2 I hear most schools are short of teachers there. A: What subject are you going to teach? B: English. 3 A: Will it be hard for you to live there for almost two months? B: Of course. 4 A: And I hear there isn’t enough drinking water in some places. B: That’s true. 5 A: Have a good trip! A．It’s my favourite subject. B．What are you going to do for your vacation? C．It will be hard, but it’ll be a special experience for me. D．I am going to teach in a primary school. E．Most schools are in poor mountain villages. F．I’m visiting my aunt. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．C 【导语】这是一段朋友间的对话，主要介绍了彼得假期将去甘肃做志愿者支教的计划，包括支教的学校、科目，以及对当地生活困难的认知。 【详解】1．根据“I am going to Gansu to be a volunteer.”可知，A在询问彼得假期的计划，选项B“你假期打算做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“What are you going to do?”以及后句“I hear most schools are short of teachers there.”可知，彼得要去学校教书，选项D“我打算去一所小学教书。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“What subject are you going to teach?”和“English.”可知，彼得在说明选择英语科目的原因，选项A“这是我最喜欢的科目。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“Will it be hard for you to live there for almost two months?”以及“Of course.”可知，彼得在描述当地生活环境的艰苦，选项E“大多数学校都在贫困的山村。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“And I hear there isn’t enough drinking water in some places.”和“That’s true.”可知，彼得在承认生活艰苦的同时，表达这次经历的意义，选项C“这会很辛苦，但对我来说会是一次特别的经历。”符合语境。故选C。 二十一、补全对话 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Helen: Where’s Tom? I didn’t see him today. David: 1 Helen: What’s the matter with him? David: We went to the club to play soccer after school yesterday. 2 Helen: Oh, is it serious? David: 3 Helen: That’s too bad. Did he go to the hospital? David: Yes. We sent him to the hospital at once. Helen: 4 David: The doctor told him to stay in bed for at least three months. Helen: Poor boy! 5 A．Yes, he broke his right leg. B．What did the doctor say? C．Why didn’t he come to school? D．He can’t come to school today, Helen. E．Tom got hurt while playing F．I hope he gets better soon. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆受伤的事情。海伦询问汤姆的去向，大卫告知是因为踢足球受伤，两人探讨了受伤情况、是否去医院以及医生的嘱咐等内容。 【详解】1．Helen问“Tom在哪里？我今天没见到他”，D选项“He can’t come to school today, Helen.”，能够直接回应Helen关于Tom今天未出现的疑问。 2．David说“我们昨天放学后去俱乐部踢足球了”，接着Helen问“哦，严重吗？”，说明此处应是讲述Tom在踢球时受伤了，E选项“Tom got hurt while playing”符合语境。 3．Helen问“哦，严重吗？”，A选项“Yes, he broke his right leg.”是对问题“是否严重”的具体回答。 4．David说“我们立刻把他送去医院了”，后面David回答“医生告诉他至少卧床三个月”，可知Helen此处问的是医生怎么说的，B选项“What did the doctor say?”符合语境。 5．Helen说“可怜的孩子！”，F选项“I hope he gets better soon.”是对Tom的祝福，符合对话语境。 二十二、补全对话 A: Hi, Xue Lei! What are you going to do this summer holiday? B: Hi, Li Meng! 1 A: A volunteer tour guide in Xixia Museum? I think it will be a meaningful experience. B: That’s true. 2 A: Yes, I’d love to. And I just finished my volunteer work at the Community Library. B: You are great. What did you do there? A: 3 So it was easier for people to find the books they needed. B: What you did is really helpful. 4 A: Three times a week. B: Maybe we can do volunteer work together next time. A: 5 I’m excited that we can do volunteer work together. A．That sounds good! B．Would you like to join me? C．How often did you volunteer there? D．I helped put away and tidy up the books. E．I think it will make a difference to be a volunteer. F．I’m going to be a volunteer tour guide in Xixia Museum. 【答案】1．F 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是一段对话。对话围绕暑假志愿活动展开。 1．根据“What are you going to do this summer holiday?”以及“A volunteer tour guide in Xixia Museum?”可知，应是计划在西夏博物馆担任志愿导游，选项F“我打算在西夏博物馆做一名志愿导游。”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据“Yes, I’d love to. And I just finished my volunteer work at the Community Library.”可知，此处邀请对方，选项B“你愿意加入我吗？”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“What did you do there?”可知，此处回答从事的事情，选项D“我帮忙把书收好并整理。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“Three times a week.”可知，此处询问频率，选项C“你在那里多久做一次志愿工作？”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“Maybe we can do volunteer work together next time.”以及“I’m excited that we can do volunteer work together.”可知，此处对此表示赞同，选项A“听起来不错！”符合语境。故选A。 二十三、补全对话 A: Hi, Linda! The weather is really nice. Let’s play outside. B: Sorry. I have to read a book for a report. A: What book are you going to read? B: Teahouse by Lao She. 1 A: Yes, I have. B: 2 A: It’s fantastic. I’ve read it twice. B: 3 A: It’s about a man called Wang Lifa and his customers (顾客). B: 4 A: He lost his teahouse and died. B: 5 I’ll read it quickly and then write a report about it. A: Haha, I am looking forward to your report. A．Really? What’s it about? B．Have you read it yet? C．That’s too bad. D．How do you like it? E．What happened to Wang Lifa at last? F．What’s your favourite type of novel? 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文讲述了 A 和 Linda 的对话：Linda 因要读老舍《茶馆》写报告拒绝外出，两人围绕《茶馆》的阅读经历、评价、内容及主角结局交流。 1．下文A回答 “Yes, I have.”，说明此处B的问句是以“Have you...?”开头的一般疑问句，B项“Have you read it yet?” 直接对应A的回答形式。 2．下文A回答“It’s fantastic. I’ve read it twice.”，这是对书籍的主观评价和阅读感受，说明B 是在询问A对这本书的看法。D项“How do you like it? ”是询问对事物感受的常用句式，恰好对应A对《茶馆》的好评。 3．下文A回答“It’s about a man called Wang Lifa and his customers (顾客).”，说明B是在询问故事内容，A项“Really? What’s it about?” 先表达惊讶，再询问故事内容，完美对应A的内容介绍。 4．下文A回答“He lost his teahouse and died.”，说明B是在询问结局，E项“What happened to Wang Lifa at last?”直接指向主角的最终遭遇，精准对应A的结局说明。 5．上文“He lost his teahouse and died.”A讲述了主角的悲惨结局，说明此处B应是对该结局的回应，C项“That’s too bad.”是对不幸事件的惋惜表达，既贴合结局的悲伤氛围，又能自然过渡到 B 接下来的计划。 二十四、补全对话 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 Interviewer: Good morning to all our listeners. This morning I’m talking to Fran Mason, who’s a clown (小丑) doctor. Fran, what is a clown doctor? Fran: Well, we aren’t really doctors. We are clowns. But we pretend (假装) to be doctors. We go to children’s hospitals and do all kinds of things to make the sick children laugh. Interviewer: 1 Fran: I wear a doctor’s white coat and I pretend to examine (检查) a little boy or girl, for example, but then I make funny faces. They love it! Interviewer: 2 Fran: Oh, yes. But we don’t give the children medicine. We think laughter is the best medicine. It’s very important for them to laugh, smile and enjoy themselves. Interviewer: 3 Fran: I have been a clown doctor for three years, and before I became a clown doctor I was a teacher. You see, I really enjoy working with children, but I wanted to do something a bit different. Interviewer: 4 Fran: Last year, I worked as a clown doctor for a year in Australia, and then I came to London last December, for Christmas. I go to six different hospitals in London and I see a lot of kids. Interviewer: 5 Fran: Well, the best thing is seeing the children laugh. But I also love working with the doctors and nurses. Lots of them say they laugh too, when they see the children having fun. Interviewer: I think you do really wonderful work, Fran. Thanks and good luck. A．And when did you begin to work in London? B．What do you enjoy most about the work you do? C．Does it help the children to get better? D．How long have you been a clown doctor? E．What do you do to make them laugh? F．Do you like to act as a clown? 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一段访谈对话，采访者与小丑医生就其工作内容、工作时长、工作地点及工作感受等方面展开交流。 1．根据“I wear a doctor’s white coat and I pretend to examine (检查) little boy or girl, for example, but then I make funny faces.”可知，设空处是询问如何逗笑孩子。选项E“你做什么让他们笑？”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“Oh, yes. But we don’t give the children medicine. We think laughter is the best medicine.”可知，设空处是询问对孩子康复是否有帮助。选项C“这能帮助孩子们好起来吗？”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“I have been a clown doctor for three years, and before I became a clown doctor I was a teacher.”可知，设空处是询问从事小丑医生的时长。选项D“你做小丑医生多久了？”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“Last year, I worked as a clown doctor for a year in Australia, and then I came to London last December, for Christmas.”可知，设空处是询问开始在伦敦工作的时间。选项A“你什么时候开始在伦敦工作的？”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“Well, the best thing is seeing the children laugh. But I also love working with the doctors and nurses.”可知，设空处是询问工作中最享受的事。选项B“你最享受这份工作的哪一点？”符合语境。故选B。 二十五、补全对话 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Jane, you look worried. What’s the matter? B: 1 A: Really? B: I know I shouldn’t get into a fight with my best friend. But she has a new friend. They often study and play together. I feel lonely, so I am angry with her. A: Oh, you must be sorry for that. 2 B: Yes, I talked to her yesterday. But she didn’t say anything. Now I don’t know what to do. A: 3 B: Sounds great. She likes watching movies. Maybe she will forgive (原谅) me. 4 A: You should communicate with her by writing a letter first. You should know a good relationship starts with good communication. I hope you can be good friends again. B: You are right, Mum. 5 A: Thank you. Hope things work out! A．Why not go to the movies together? B．Can you help me fight with her? C．I fought with my best friend. D．I’m sure we will become good friends again. E．How can I communicate with her? F．Did you talk with her? 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．A 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文是一段关于“朋友矛盾与和解建议”的对话，Jane向妈妈倾诉自己和好友吵架的烦恼，妈妈为她提供了沟通与和好的建议。 1．根据“What’s the matter?”以及后文“I know I shouldn’t get into a fight with my best friend.”可知，此处是说明自己和好朋友吵架了。选项C“我和我最好的朋友吵架了。”符合陈述烦恼原因的语境。故选C。 2．根据“Yes, I talked to her yesterday.”可知，此处是询问对方是否和朋友谈过。选项F“你和她谈过了吗？”符合询问沟通情况的语境。故选F。 3．根据“Sounds great. She likes watching movies.”可知，此处是提出一起看电影的和好建议。选项A“为什么不一起去看电影呢？”符合提出和解建议的语境。故选A。 4．根据“You should communicate with her by writing a letter first.”可知，此处是询问该如何和朋友沟通。选项E“我该怎么和她沟通呢？”符合寻求沟通方法的语境。故选E。 5．根据“Thank you. Hope things work out!”可知，此处是表达自己会和朋友重归于好的信心。选项D“我确定我们会再次成为好朋友的。”符合回应妈妈祝福、表达信心的语境。故选D。 二十六、补全对话 阅读下面对话，从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Bob! You look sad. What’s wrong with you? B: Hi, Linda! I have a sore back and I feel terrible. 1 A: I’m sorry to hear that. 2 B: I played basketball for three hours yesterday and I didn’t rest well. A: Oh, that’s the reason. 3 B: Yes, I did. The doctor told me to lie down and rest for a few days. A: You should follow the doctor’s advice. 4 B: Yes, I will. By the way, our class will go to the old people’s home to volunteer this weekend. 5 A: Of course I will. We can help the old people together. B: Great! Thank you. A: You’re welcome. A．Did you go to see a doctor? B．Why did it happen? C．I can’t join the volunteer activity this weekend. D．Will you join us? E．What should I do? F．Don’t do any sports for a few days. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．A 4．F 5．D 【导语】本段对话主要围绕Bob身体不适展开。 1．B前半句说自己背痛、感觉糟糕，E项“What should I do?”承接上文的不适，开启下文的关心与建议。 2．B回应自己昨天打了三个小时篮球，并且休息不好，且A听到B说不舒服，自然会问原因，需用特殊疑问句“Why did it happen?”衔接上下文。 3．B做出肯定回答且说到医生的具体建议，A项“Did you go to see a doctor?”与下文回应相呼应。 4．A表示要遵从医嘱，F项“Don’t do any sports for a few days.”补充给出具体建议，与前文构成并列关系。 5．B提到要去敬老院做志愿者，接着是发出邀请“Will you join us?”符合对话推进逻辑。 二十七、补全对话 选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Sarah. What’s the biggest rainforest in the world? B: 1 A: How big is it? B: 2 A: Where is it? B: 3 It crosses eight countries and most part of it is in Brazil. A: Oh, you know so much about it. B: Well, my teacher told me last week. A: Could you tell me more about it? B: Of course. 4 A: It must be very special and beautiful. B: Yes, it is. 5 A: Why? B: Because people cut down lots of trees every year. A: That’s too bad. A．It is in South America. B．It is the Amazon Rainforest. C．It is over 5 million square kilometres. D．It is the smallest rainforest in the world. E．About 20% of the birds in the world live in it. F．But it is becoming smaller and smaller in size these days. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．F 【导语】本文主要讲述了A和B关于世界上最大热带雨林的对话。 【详解】1．A询问世界上最大的热带雨林是什么，B需要直接回答是亚马逊雨林。B项“It is the Amazon Rainforest.”与上文A的提问直接对应。 2．A询问它有多大，B需要回答具体的面积大小。C项“It is over 5 million square kilometers.”说明了面积，与上文A的提问直接对应。 3．A询问它在哪里，B需要回答在南美洲，并补充说明跨越八国、大部分在巴西。A项“It is in South America.”说明了地理位置，与下文B的补充说明衔接自然。 4．A请求B多说一些关于雨林的信息，B需要介绍雨林的特点。E项“About 20% of the birds in the world live in it.”说明了雨林中鸟类的占比，与上文A的请求直接对应。 5．A感叹雨林一定非常特别和美丽，B需要肯定这一点，但补充说明雨林正在变得越来越小，从而引出下文A询问“为什么”以及B关于砍伐树木的解释。F项“But it is becoming smaller and smaller in size these days.”与上文A的赞美形成转折，与下文A的追问和B的解释直接对应。 二十八、补全对话 Katie: I heard you attended the welcome party for foreign students last night. 1 John: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened. Katie: 2 John: I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. Katie: 3 It’s impolite if you don’t bow. John: I didn’t know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. 4 Katie: I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face! John: 5 Katie: Very funny. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other. A．What was it? B．Finally, I returned the bow. C．How was it? D．It means she likes you. E．How rude they are! F．That’s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．F 4．B 5．D 【导语】这是一段关于不同国家见面问候礼仪差异的对话。 1．根据“Great! I made some new friends.”可知，此处询问聚会怎么样，选项C“聚会怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“But a funny thing happened.”可知，此处询问发生了什么事，选项A“是什么事？”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“It’s impolite if you don’t bow.”可知，此处解释日本人的问候方式，选项F“那就是日本人应该互相问候的方式。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“So I just stood there with my hand out.”可知，此处描述他最后也鞠躬回礼了，选项B“最后，我也回鞠了一躬。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face!”可知，此处应解释亲吻这一方式，选项D“这意味着她喜欢你。”符合语境。故选D。 二十九、补全对话 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在对应题号的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Amy: What are you doing, Linda? Linda: I am reading fairy tales, Amy. I like them. Amy: 1 Linda: Because they make me feel relaxed. Amy: 2 Linda: Yes, I do. It’s my favorite story. Amy: What is it about? Linda: 3 Her stepmother wanted to kill her because the girl was very beautiful. Amy: Then what happened to her? Linda: 4 And she met a prince. Amy: Did they get married? Linda: Yes. 5 Amy: Great! What a good ending! A．Are you reading stories? B．Do you like Snow White? C．Why do you like fairy tales? D．The seven dwarfs (小矮人) saved her. E．They got married and had a happy life. F．It is about a beautiful girl called Snow White. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．F 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy与Linda之间关于童话故事《白雪公主》的对话。 1．Linda说自己喜欢童话故事，Amy应询问原因。C项“Why do you like fairy tales?”与下文Linda回答“Because they make me feel relaxed.”形成一问一答，衔接自然。 2．Amy听完原因后，接着应询问Linda是否喜欢某个具体的故事。B项“Do you like Snow White?”与下文Linda回答“Yes, I do. It’s my favorite story.”形成一问一答，衔接自然。 3．Amy询问《白雪公主》是关于什么的，Linda应介绍故事的主人公和基本情节。F项“It is about a beautiful girl called Snow White.”与上文“What is it about?”形成一问一答，与下文“Her stepmother wanted to kill her because the girl was very beautiful.”构成逻辑连贯，衔接自然。 4．Amy询问白雪公主后来发生了什么，Linda应说明她被七个小矮人拯救。D项“The seven dwarfs saved her.”与上文“Then what happened to her?”形成一问一答，与下文“And she met a prince.”构成逻辑连贯，衔接自然。 5．Amy询问白雪公主和王子是否结婚了，Linda回答是的，并应补充说明他们过上了幸福的生活。E项“They got married and had a happy life.”与上文“Yes.”构成具体说明，与下文Amy的感叹“Great! What a good ending!”形成逻辑连贯，为对话收尾。 三十、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余。 A: Have you heard the story of Tilly Smith?   B: 1 Who is she?   A: She’s a girl who saved many lives during the 2004 tsunami.   B: 2    A: She was on holiday in Thailand with her family. She noticed something strange on the beach.   B: 3    A: She saw thick white froth on the waves and noticed the waves were coming in instead of going out.   B: 4    A: Yes, she remembered her geography lesson about tsunamis.   B: 5    A: She warned her family, and they told a security guard who got everyone off the beach. A．How did she know it was a tsunami? B．What did she do then? C．No, I haven’t. D．What happened to her? E．That’s amazing! F．What did she see? 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．F 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一段关于蒂莉·史密斯在2004年海啸中救人的故事对话。 1．根据“Have you heard the story of Tilly Smith?”以及“Who is she?”可知，设空处是否定回答，表示没听说过，选项C“不，我没听说过。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“She’s a girl who saved many lives during the 2004 tsunami.”以及“She was on holiday in Thailand with her family.”可知，设空处是询问她发生了什么事，选项D“她发生什么事了？”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“She noticed something strange on the beach.”以及“She saw thick white froth on the waves...”可知，设空处是询问她看到了什么，选项F“她看到了什么？”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“Yes, she remembered her geography lesson about tsunamis.”可知，设空处是问她怎么知道是海啸，选项A“她怎么知道那是海啸？”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“She warned her family, and they told a security guard...”可知，设空处是问她接下来做了什么，选项B“她接着做了什么？”符合语境。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $