Unit 5 Launching Your Career 限时训练 -2025-2026学年高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

**基本信息** 以“职业规划”主题为核心，整合词汇语法、语篇理解与写作输出，覆盖高考题型，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |教材金句填空|10题|核心词汇变形与固定搭配|围绕职业主题，夯实语法基础，关联教材语境| |高考链接&易错题|13题|高考真题及易错语法点|聚焦高频考点，强化语言应用能力| |阅读微写作|2活动|主题词汇句式与短文构建|从单句到语篇，提升表达逻辑与思维品质| |阅读理解|2篇|记叙文与人物传记|通过职业相关语篇，培养文化意识与理解能力| |七选五|5题|职业规划建议类说明文|训练篇章结构分析，提升逻辑思维| |语法填空|10空|职场活动相关语篇|综合考查语法知识，强化语言准确性|

Unit 5 Launching Your Career 一、教材金句填空 1. I want to become a ________ (law) because I think fairness and ________ (just) is of great importance to society, and I hope I can make some contribution __________ that respect. 2. There was a huge debate about whether the reporter should ________ (accuse) of spying ________ the star couple. 3. The secret ________ a good career is finding something that you are passionate ________. 4. So I come to a ________ (conclude) that if you want a great career, you need to commit yourself ________ something meaningful. 5. Our camp is located in a beautiful area near a quiet canal, ________ you will sleep in tents under the stars. 6. This is a great tool ________ (help) plan your career and let you know what targets you need ________ (reach) to get there. 7. Of course, while ________ (complete) these sorts of tests, it is very important ________ (be) honest—and don’t worry—there are no right ________ wrong answers. 8.Our camp is located in a beautiful area near a quiet canal, where you will sleep in tents under the stars. 9.This is a great tool ________ (help) plan your career and let you know what targets you need_______ (reach) to get there.  9. This will help you to decide ________ you really need to read the whole book or only certain parts of it. Ten minutes ________ (spend) in this way could save you quite a lot of time in the long run. (新高考Ⅱ卷) 10. I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choices ________ allow me to make the ________ (much) of every day, and still feel happy and relaxed. (2022·浙江高考) 二、高考链接&易错题 1. Rather ________ watering rows of soil, the system provides just the right amount to each plant. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) 2. Hotpot ________ (mean) for families and friends to sit together, dip everything they like in one pot, and share friendship and love. (2024·全国甲卷) 3. “Life on Earth is kind ________ a box of spare parts for the inventor,” he says. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) 4. There are now 700 elderly people ________ (look) after hens in 20 care homes in the North East, and the charity has been given ________ (finance) support to roll it out countrywide. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) 5. I’m hands-on with them every day at the zoo, and I do look ________ very fondly on the time that we had them. (新高考Ⅱ卷) 6. Different from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an ________ (accuse) instead of a moral. (2023·全国甲卷) 7.The zoo has assembled a professional team with great ________ (proficient) in panda care, daily nursing, and related scientific research, ________ (acquire) through study and exchange programs in China. 8. Based on ________ (history) records, the development of pillows in China can be learned from various materials. Pillows used to ________ (categorize) into hard and soft types, with stone and ________ (wood) pillows appearing earliest in history. 9. Some of the ________ (participant) said they felt ________ (cage) when they encountered the invisible forest wall. 10. Checking out of a motel on my 2014 across-Canada trip, the ________ (reception) became emotional as he learned of my trip—I must have stirred something in him. (Reader’s Digest) 11. We deep ________ (fry) fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays. (新高考Ⅰ卷) 12. This will help you to decide ________ you really need to read the whole book or only certain parts of it. Ten minutes ________ (spend) in this way could save you quite a lot of time in the long run. (新高考Ⅱ卷) 13. I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choices ________ allow me to make the ________ (much) of every day, and still feel happy and relaxed. (2022·浙江高考) 三、阅读微写作 Activity 1　单句写作 1.如何为你的未来事业抢占先机?(head start) How to 　　　　　　　　　　　　on your future career?  2.不要只是让关于你职业选择的一些想法在脑子里晃来晃去。(bounce around) Don’t just 　　　　　　　　　　　　in your head about your career choice.  3.这里有一个涉及不同工作场景的职业能力测试。(aptitude;scenario) Here is 　　　　　　　　　　　　that involves 　　　　　　　　　　　　.  4.根据参与者的性格密码,他们知道自己将来有可能成为律师、侦探、间谍、会计师或房地产经纪人。(code,participant) According to 　　　　　　　　　　　　,they will know they are likely to be a lawyer, a detective, a spy, an accountant or a real estate agent in the future.  5.我们应该客观地看待测试的结果。(objectively) We should look at 　　　　　　　　　　　　.  6.没有人确切地知道我们的未来会怎样。(what引导的宾语从句) No one knows for sure 　　　　　　　　　　　　for us.  Activity 2　选取上面至少4个句子组成一篇不少于80词的短文(注意使用恰当的衔接词) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 四、阅读理解 A (2025湖北高二期末) Earlier this year, I was looking for part-time work. Moonmilk, a cake and ice cream shop nearby, was hiring, so I went in for a trial shift(轮班).While I originally just set out to earn some extra money during the summer, the bonds and memories I made there turned out to be more valuable than any paycheck. Once, a man who works for the union of the local movie theater came in to place an order. He wanted a cake to celebrate a victory he’d had in stopping the theater from being kicked out by its landlord. Moonmilk’s owner was touched by the story and refused payment for the cake. Later, the union leader—so moved by the gesture—delivered free movie tickets to Moonmilk staff. The older women customers are among my favorites. Their concern is poignant; they often wonder if I’m okay and tell me I look tired. One regular, always alone and smiling, is kind and generous, always declaring we have the best ice cream in the city. There’s also the guy who comes frequently to ask if we have the chocolate orange flavor—that we only ever have at Christmas. I always have to say no, but his persistence brings me joy, especially on days when I’m tired. As with any job, there are unpleasant moments. My wrist often hurts from repeatedly scooping out ice cream, and it’s always annoying when a group of people come in and take way too long to order, holding up all the others waiting. Worse still, in the fall, my full-time job’s schedule becomes more demanding and I know I’ll have to scale back my shifts. I will run into my favorite customers less often. But my experience working at Moonmilk has offered much more than just a paycheck. It has helped me feel more connected to my local community. The interactions and connections I’ve made will sustain me until at least next summer. 1.What initially drew the author to work at Moonmilk? A.A love for cake and ice cream. B.The chance to earn extra money. C.A personal connection to the shop. D.The manager’s engaging personality. 2.What does the underlined word “poignant” in paragraph 2 most probably mean? A.Heartwarming. B.Surprising. C.Distracting. D.Embarrassing. 3.What trouble does the author encounter at work? A.Bad-tasting ice cream. B.Far-off job destination. C.Constant physical pain. D.Numerous customer demands. 4.What lasting effect does the job at Moonmilk have on the author? A.Renewed purpose awareness. B.Strengthened social participation. C.Advanced financial independence. D.Improved working competence. B (2025广东深圳高二期末) Frank Caprio is a well-known judge who has gained popularity for his caring and understanding approach in the courtroom. Born on November 23,1936,Caprio serves as the Chief Judge of the Providence Municipal Court in Rhode Island, USA. His trials have been turned into a television program called “Caught in Providence”, which airs on local Fox stations and presents his work. Caprio’s decisions often reflect a mixture of legal strictness and human warmth. He is known for his merciful judgments and his ability to connect with the people before him. For instance,in one case, a 96-year-old man was brought before Caprio for speeding in a school zone. The elderly man explained that he was driving his 63-year-old son, who has cancer, to a blood test. After hearing the man’s story, Caprio responded with sympathy, highlighting the man’s dedication to his family at an advanced age. Judge Caprio has been called “the warmest judge” by his admirers because of his way of handling justice.His trials prove that the law can be applied with understanding and mercy, which has made him a beloved figure both in the United States and around the world. Another heartwarming example is that Caprio once canceled a double fine for a truck driver who hadn’t got a notice for a previous fine. After the case was dismissed, the driver shared that 20 years ago, as a lost teenager, Caprio had asked him about his future dreams during a trial, a question that marked a turning point in the driver’s life. Caprio’s story is not just about his role as a judge but also about how a single kind act can affect someone’s life. His way of working as a judge shows that justice can be done with sympathy and that sometimes a kind word can change a person’s path for the better. 5.What makes Frank Caprio popular? A.His appearances in a TV program. B.His ability to solve complex legal cases. C.His balance of mercy and justice in trials. D.His strict legal decisions in the courtroom. 6.Which word can best describe Judge Caprio in dealing with the speeding case? A.Flexible. B.Stubborn. C.Generous. D.Passionate. 7.What lasting impact did Judge Caprio have on the truck driver? A.He taught the driver the importance of obeying traffic laws. B.He inspired the driver to map out his future life path. C.He eased the driver’s financial burden by canceling the fine. D.He encouraged the driver to take responsibility for his actions. 8.What is the best title for the text? A.The Life and Work of Frank Caprio B.The Challenges of Modern Justice C.The Role of a Judge in the Courtroom D.The Humanity of a Judge in the Courtroom 五、七选五 (2025河南高二上阶段练习) How to Have an Awesome(很好的) Work Career I was reflecting on my work career this morning and came to the realization that my job is “awesome”. I enjoy almost every part of what I do for a living. So, I think I understand the elements that make up an “awesome work career”. Meaning.　1　 There is a purpose to your work, and you have to find that higher purpose. Even ordinary jobs can be viewed as having meaning. If you can’t find the meaning in your current job, it may be time to look for a new career.  Accomplishment. Choose a career where you can accomplish things, take pride in those accomplishments, and celebrate them.　2　 The pride comes from readers and students who comment favorably on my accomplishments.  Positive Relationships. Nothing can make a career more awesome than working with terrific people, and building strong and rewarding relationships with them.　3　 I get to meet with wonderful clients(客户) in my consulting(咨询) work, and I have some of the best research cooperators. I try to avoid the bad relationships—those that can make you question yourself and your career choice.  Balance. An awesome career is one that allows time for family, friends, and the ability to pursue non-work-related interests. I often talk to people who are unhappy because their jobs consume all of their time and energy.　4　 I rarely hear any regrets from them.  　5　 To some extent it is true. But it is more likely that people have to plan, make tough strategic career decisions, and work hard to make their career awesome.  A. An awesome job is one that has meaning. B. Can all the people have awesome careers? C.I think I understand the different meanings it has. D.I take pride when I publish a paper or give a great lecture. E. Some of them change to careers that allow greater balance. F. I’m fortunate to have amazing, talented, and awesome students. G. Does good fortune play a part in someone having an awesome career? 六、语法填空 Last month, our school organized an after-class activity. We visited 1.　　　　　　(company) such as Google and Microsoft, and had the opportunity to talk to professionals from various fields. I 2.　　　　　(learn) about job opportunities in software development and project management, and 3.　　　　　　 skills required for these roles, such as coding and leadership. Interacting 4.　　　　　　 the employees helped me understand the realities of the working world, including the importance of teamwork and continuous learning.  The importance of participating in such activities 5.　　　　　　(frequent) cannot be overstated. These experiences provide us with insights into the different career paths available and help us make informed decisions about 6.　　　　　　(we) futures. By visiting various firms, we gain a deeper understanding of the work environment, the daily routines, and the challenges 7.　　　　　　(involve) in different fields.  This experience has encouraged me to develop the necessary skills for my desired future. So I plan to participate in more workshops and training courses 8.(enhance) my professional abilities. In the short term,9.　　　　　　 I aim to secure is an internship in my field of interest, while in the long run, I expect to become a leader in my industry. I believe such activities are 10.　　　　　　(benefit) to all students.  答案 一、教材金句填空 1.I want to become a lawyer (law) because I think fairness and justice (just) is of great importance to society, and I hope I can make some contribution in that respect. 2.There was a huge debate about whether the reporter should be accused (accuse) of spying on the star couple.  3.The secret to a good career is finding something that you are passionate about. 4.So I come to a conclusion (conclude) that if you want a great career, you need to commit yourself to something meaningful. 5.Our camp is located in a beautiful area near a quiet canal, where you will sleep in tents under the stars. 6.This is a great tool to help (help) plan your career and let you know what targets you need to reach (reach) to get there.  7.Of course, while completing (complete) these sorts of tests, it is very important to be (be) honest—and don’t worry—there are no right or wrong answers.  8.Our camp is located in a beautiful area near a quiet canal, where you will sleep in tents under the stars. 9.This is a great tool to help (help) plan your career and let you know what targets you need to reach (reach) to get there.  10.Of course, while completing (complete) these sorts of tests, it is very important to be (be) honest—and don’t worry—there are no right or wrong answers.  二、高考链接&易错题 1.than 2.is meant 3.of 4.looking; financial 5.back 6.accusation 7.proficiency; acquired 8.historical; be categorized; wooden 9.participants; caged 10.receptionist 11.fried 12.whether; spent 13.that/which; most 三、.Activity 1 1.get a head start　2.have a few ideas bouncing around　3.a career aptitude test;different work scenarios　4.the personality code of the participants　5.look at the results of the test objectively　6.what the future will hold Activity 2 How to get a head start on your future career?Don’t just have a few ideas bouncing around in your head about your career choice.Here is a career aptitude test that involves different work scenarios.After finishing the test,according to the personality code of the participants,they will know they are likely to be a lawyer,a detective,a spy,an accountant or a real estate agent in the future.Of course,we should look at the results of the test objectively.After all,no one knows for sure what the future will hold for us. 四、阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在蛋糕和冰激凌店兼职的经历,以及这份工作给作者带来的感受和影响。 1.B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“While I originally just set out to earn some extra money during the summer,the bonds and memories I made there turned out to be more valuable than any paycheck.”可知,最初吸引作者去Moonmilk工作的是赚外快的机会。故选B项。 2.A　词句猜测题。根据下文“they often wonder if I’m okay and tell me I look tired”可知,这些年长的女顾客很关心作者,所以她们的关心应该是令人心暖的。由此可知,poignant意为“令人心暖的”。故选A项。 3.C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My wrist often hurts from repeatedly scooping out ice cream...”可知,作者在工作中遇到的麻烦是持续的身体疼痛。故选C项。 4.B　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It has helped me feel more connected to my local community.The interactions and connections I’ve made will sustain me until at least next summer.”可知,在Moonmilk的工作对作者的持久影响是增强了社会参与。故选B项。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Frank Caprio是一位以同情和理解著称的法官,他在法庭上人性化的判决展现了法律与仁慈的结合,其善意的言行对许多人产生了深远的影响。 5.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Frank Caprio is a well-known judge who has gained popularity for his caring and understanding approach in the courtroom.”以及第四段中的“His trials prove that the law can be applied with understanding and mercy,which has made him a beloved figure both in the United States and around the world.”可知,他的受欢迎源于他在审判中平衡了仁慈与正义。故选C项。 6.A　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The elderly man explained that he was driving his 63-year-old son,who has cancer,to a blood test.After hearing the man’s story,Caprio responded with sympathy,highlighting the man’s dedication to his family at an advanced age.”可知,Caprio没有机械地执行法律,而是根据老人的特殊情况表现出理解和同情。这反映了他对案件的个性化考量,“Flexible”在此处指“(法律执行中的)灵活性”。故选A项。 7.B　细节理解题。根据第五段中的“After the case was dismissed,the driver shared that 20 years ago,as a lost teenager,Caprio had asked him about his future dreams during a trial,a question that marked a turning point in the driver’s life.”可知,Caprio的话语对司机产生了深远影响,激励他规划未来。故选B项。 8.D　主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是最后一段内容可知,文章主要讲述了Caprio在法庭上如何通过同情和理解来执行法律,展现了他在审判中的人性化一面。因此,D项“法庭上法官的人性”契合文章主旨,适合作为文章标题。故选D项。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了来自肯尼亚的Pamela Akuku从小就对博物馆研究人员的工作感兴趣,后来加入该博物馆的俱乐部。大学四年后,她坚定专注学习考古学。最后她还给予想在这个行业工作的人一些有益的建议。 五、七选五 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了拥有一份出色的工作的方法。 1.A　根据下文“There is a purpose to your work,and you have to find that higher purpose.Even ordinary jobs can be viewed as having meaning.If you can’t find the meaning in your current job,it may be time to look for a new career.”可知,下文主要论述了关于工作是否有意义的观点。故A选项“An awesome job is one that has meaning.”符合语境。故选A项。 2.D　根据上文“Accomplishment.Choose a career where you can accomplish things,take pride in those accomplishments,and celebrate them.”以及下文“The pride comes from readers and students who comment favorably on my accomplishments.”可知,下文提到了骄傲的来源,推测本句是在说明骄傲的原因。故D选项“I take pride when I publish a paper or give a great lecture.”符合语境。故选D项。 3.F　根据上文“Positive Relationships.Nothing can make a career more awesome than working with terrific people,and building strong and rewarding relationships with them.”以及下文“I get to meet with wonderful clients in my consulting work,and I have some of the best research cooperators.I try to avoid the bad relationships—those that can make you question yourself and your career choice.”可知,本段主要论述了积极的关系,下文提到了作者会避免糟糕的关系,推测本句是在说明作者对于积极关系的感受。故F选项“I’m fortunate to have amazing,talented,and awesome students.”符合语境。故选F项。 4.E　根据上文“Balance.An awesome career is one that allows time for family,friends,and the ability to pursue non-work-related interests.I often talk to people who are unhappy because their jobs consume all of their time and energy.”可知,上文提到了不快乐是因为工作消耗了他们所有的时间和精力,推测本句给出应对的方法,E选项中balance对应上文Balance。故E选项“Some of them change to careers that allow greater balance.”符合语境。故选E项。 5.G　根据下文“To some extent it is true.But it is more likely that people have to plan,make tough strategic career decisions,and work hard to make their career awesome.”可知,下文提到了“it is true”,推测本句是在说明下文针对true所提出的疑问,故G选项“Does good fortune play a part in someone having an awesome career?”符合语境。故选G项。 六、语法填空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者参加学校组织的课外活动,参观了谷歌和微软等公司,并与各领域的专业人士交流,了解了软件开发、项目管理等领域的职业机会和所需技能。 1.companies　考查名词的数。根据 “such as Google and Microsoft”可知,用复数companies作宾语。故填companies。 2.learned/learnt　考查动词的时态。根据段首的“Last month”可知,这里的动词应该用一般过去时。故填learned/learnt。 3.the　考查冠词。根据下文的“required for these roles”可知,此处应表示特指。故填the。 4.with　考查介词。interact with为固定搭配,表示“与……互动”。故填with。 5.frequently　考查副词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词frequently,作状语,修饰动词participating。故填frequently。 6.our　考查代词。此处为形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词。故填our。 7.involved　考查非谓语动词。be involved in表示“涉及”,为固定短语,本句为动词-ed形式作定语。故填involved。 8.to enhance　考查非谓语动词。空处作目的状语,需用动词不定式。故填to enhance。 9.what　考查名词性从句。空处引导主语从句,从句缺少宾语,指物,用连接代词what来引导。故填what。 10.beneficial　考查形容词。be beneficial to为固定搭配,意为“对……有益处”。故填beneficial。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $