Unit1-8期末语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年沪教版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 以单元核心语法为纲，通过前置梳理+题型专项训练，系统构建从基础到拓展的语法应用体系，提升语言运用与思维辨析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识点梳理|9大语法点|三单规则（主语he/she动词变三单）、现在进行时结构（am/is/are+doing）等|按单元递进整合，从基础（三单、职业）到核心（现在进行时）再到拓展（情景交际）| |be动词填空|10题|根据主语人称选择am/is/are|直接应用现在进行时核心语法| |动词变形|5题|三单/动名词/原形辨析（gets/playing/make）|衔接一般现在时与like doing用法| |句型转换|5题|划线提问（时间/动作/职业）、一般疑问句转换|综合运用语法知识解决复杂语言任务|

沪教版四年级英语下册Unit1-8期末语法专项训练 核心知识点前置梳理 1. 一般现在时三单（Unit1、Unit2、Unit3） What time does he/she...? / Does he/she have/like doing...? / What does he/she do? 主语he/she动词变三单，助动词does后还原动词原形 2. 职业问答句型（Unit3） What do they do? They are... / What does he/she do? He/She is... 3. 现在进行时（Unit4、Unit5、Unit6核心） am/is/are + doing；否定isn’t/aren’t；一般疑问Are you...? Is he/she...? 4. 动词like后接动名词like doing sth（Unit2） 5. 提建议句型（Unit7）Shall we...? / Let’s + 动词原形 6. 时间介词at+整点、科目介词 7. 人称代词宾格them/it；形容词性物主代词my/his/her/our 8. 连词and/but 并列、转折 9. 情景交际：日常作息、学校科目、职业、乐器美术、时间测量、实验提议、礼貌用语 一、be动词am/is/are选词填空（现在进行时核心 Unit4/5/6） 1. I ______ playing the violin now. 2. You ______ drawing a circle. 3. He ______ cleaning his teeth at seven. 4. She ______ making paper-cut. 5. We ______ learning Music at school. 6. They ______ mixing sugar and cream. 7. It ______ a triangle musical instrument. 8. Where ______ your parents? They are cooking. 9. There ______ many shapes on the paper. 10. ______ you playing the drum? No, I’m not. 二、特殊疑问词(What time/What/Who/How many)选词填空 1. ______ does she get up? At six o’clock.（时间） 2. ______ subjects do you have at school? Chinese and English.（事物） 3. ______ is that man? He is a fire fighter.（人物） 4. ______ are you doing? I’m playing the piano.（动作） 5. ______ shapes can you see? Three squares.（数量） 6. ______ shall we make ice cream? Let’s mix cream and sugar.（事物） 三、介词(at/in)填空（Unit1时间、Unit2科目搭配） 1. My mum brushes her teeth ______ seven every morning. 2. We have Maths ______ the morning. 3. I go to bed ______ nine thirty. 4. We have Art class ______ Tuesday. 5. We play music ______ school. 四、人称代词&物主代词(him/her/them/my/his/our)选词填空 1. This is my brother. I watch TV with ______. 2. That’s my sister. ______ favourite subject is Music. 3. Look at the triangles. I can draw ______. 4. ______ daily schedule is from seven to nine.（我们的） 5. This is Tom’s timetable. ______ timetable has Art on Monday. 五、连词and/but选词填空 1. I like Chinese ______ Maths. 2. I want to play the erhu, ______ I don’t know how to play it. 3. He is a doctor ______ she is a nurse. 4. I get up early, ______ my sister gets up late. 5. We mix sugar ______ cream to make ice cream. 六、动词变形选词（三单/动名词/原形：gets/likes/playing/make/have） 1. My father ______ up at six every day.（三单，起床） 2. She ______ drawing square shapes after school.（三单，喜欢） 3. I like ______ the pipa in music class.（动名词，弹奏） 4. Let’s ______ ice cream together.（原形，制作） 5. Does he ______ PE class on Friday?（原形，有） 七、助动词do/does填空（一般现在时Unit1/2/3） 1. —______ your sister get up at seven? —Yes, she ______. 2. What ______ they do? They are farmers. 3. What time ______ he go to school? At eight. 4. I ______ not like playing the drum. 5. ______ we have Science this morning? Yes, we do. 八、日常情景选择 ( )1. 询问对方几点上床睡觉，说： A. What time do you go to bed? B. What do you like doing? ( )2. 询问别人的职业： A. What does he do? B. What is he doing now? ( )3. 询问对方正在做什么美术作品： A. What are you drawing? B. What shapes do you have? ( )4. 提议一起做冰淇淋： A. Shall we make ice cream? B. Don’t mix sugar. ( )5. 回答自己喜欢上美术课： A. I like drawing pictures. B. I have Art at two. ( )6. 描述他正在拉小提琴： A. He is playing the violin. B. He plays the violin every day. ( )7. 询问对方每天几点吃午饭： A. What time do you have lunch? B. What do you have for lunch? ( )8. 礼貌提醒大家轮流发言： A. Please take turns. B. Don’t be polite. 九、单项选择题 ( )1. My sister ______ to school at seven every morning. A. go B. goes C. going ( )2. —What ______ your father do? —He is a bus driver. A. do B. does C. is ( )3. I like ______ the guitar in music club. A. play B. plays C. playing ( )4. I like Music, ______ I don’t like loud drums. A. and B. but C. so ( )5. —______ you drawing a star? —Yes, I am. A. Do B. Does C. Are ( )6. We have PE ______ ten o’clock. A. in B. at C. on ( )7. Look! They ______ ice cream in the kitchen. A. make B. makes C. are making ( )8. —Shall we mix salt and cream? —______ A. Great! B. Yes, I do. C. I’m drawing. ( )9. Let’s ______ a paper-cut together. A. make B. makes C. making ( )10. This is my cousin. ______ job is a dentist. A. Him B. His C. He 十、句型转换（拓展拔高） 1. He gets up at seven thirty.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______ up? 2. She likes playing the piano.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she like ______? 3. They are farmers.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they ______? 4. I am drawing a square now.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ drawing a square now? 5. We shall make ice cream together.（改为Let’s句型同义句） ______ ______ ice cream together. 参考答案 一、be动词 1. am 2. are 3. is 4. is 5. are 6. are 7. is 8. are 9. are 10. Are 二、疑问词 1. What time 2. What 3. Who 4. What 5. How many 6. What 三、介词 1. at 2. in 3. at 4. /（不填） 5. at 四、代词 1. him 2. Her 3. them 4. Our 5. His 五、and/but 1. and 2. but 3. and 4. but 5. and 六、动词变形 1. gets 2. likes 3. playing 4. make 5. have 七、助动词do/does 1. Does; does 2. do 3. does 4. do 5. Do 八、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 九、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B 十、句型转换 1. What time does he get up? 2. What does she like doing? 3. What do they do? 4. Are you drawing a square now? 5. Let’s make ice cream together. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $