精品解析：甘肃武威第七中学2026年中考6月模拟测试英语试题

武威七中中考6月模拟测试英语试题（含答案） 满分120分, 考试时间120分钟 Ⅰ. 听力理解（分4小节, 共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） 第一节: 1. 听句子, 选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句中读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ABCDE 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节：听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. It’s very kind of you. C. Let’s go somewhere quiet . 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. It’s hot. C. That’s OK. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I played basketball. B. I’m going to exercise. C. I read books every day . 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. Very well. Thank you. C. By reviewing the textbooks. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Why not ride a bike? B. That’s too bad. C. I went camping, too. 第三节：听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. Who is Mary ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Betty’s friend. B. Betty’s sister. C. Betty’s classmate. 8. How long has Mr Li worked in Lanzhou ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For five years. B. For fifteen years. C. For fifty years . 9. Why was Liu Tao late for the concert? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he stayed up late playing video games. B. Because his bike broke down on the way. C. Because he missed the early bus to the concert hall. 10. What does Mike want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A singer. C. A doctor. 11. Where does the conversation probably take place ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a library. B. In a hospital. C. In a theater . 第四节： 听短文, 根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What did the speaker’s parents do last Saturday? A. They went to the doctor. B. They did some shopping. C. They visited their friends. 13. How old is Lily? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. How did the speaker make Lily stop crying? A. By singing songs. B. By telling stories. C. By drawing pictures. 15. What did the speaker cook for Lily at noon? A. Hamburgers. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 16. Where did the speaker and Lily play games in the afternoon? A. In the park. B. In the school. C. In the living room. Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共25小题; 每小题1分, 满分25分） 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 17. Lily’s father is ________ engineer. He works in ________ university. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an 18. — Look! Mike, the painting I drew is more colorful than ________. — Yes, ________ looks more lively. A. her; your B. his; your C. hers; yours D. his; yourself 19. You will fail the exam ________ you study hard. A. if B. unless C. because D. so 20. —Tina, could you please help me book a ticket online? —________. I’ll do it right away. A. Good idea B. Thank you very much C. You are welcome D. With pleasure 21. —We are going on a hiking trip next week. What should we ________ first?  —Check the weather report. It helps us dress properly. A. clean up B. give up C. look up D. take up 22. —Look how cute the panda is！  —Yes, she’s learning to climb up the tree ________ the help ________ her mother . A. with; in B. in; of C. with; of D. in; with 23. —It’s bad for our eyes to watch mobile phones for a long time. —Yes, you are right. My mother often tells me ________ too much time playing phone games. A. not spend B. to not spend C. not to spend D. don’t spend 24. —I think keeping playing basketball will ________ their schoolwork. —________ A. get in the way of; I agree with you! B. get in the way of; That’s right. C. Get out of the way of; Don’t mention it. D. in the way; It’s very kind of you. 25. —Alice, have you watched the volleyball match between Class Two and Class Three? —No, I haven’t. I wonder ________. A. that the match is exciting B. when did the match begin C. whether Class Three has won D. what do you think of the match 26. —What’s ________ and twenty three? —So easy, it’s forty. A. fifteen B. sixteen C. seventeen D. eighteen 27. —Amy, ________ do you think is the best way to communicate with your parents? —As for me. A face-to-face talk works the best. A. what B. who C. how D. why 28. —I’m sorry I broke your glass by accident. —________. It was just an old one anyway. A. That’s right B. Not at all C. Not mind D. It doesn’t matter 29. —The injured bird ________ by the kind students in our class. —They are such good examples for us to learn from. A. look after B. looked after C. is looking after D. is looked after 30. —Have you ever been to the Science Museum, John? —Yes, I have. I ________ part in an AI competition there last month. A. take B. took C. will take D. taking 31. —I want to give up learning to swim. It seems that I will never be a good swimmer. —Oh, be ________! Success will not come overnight. A. silent B. patient C. tired D. happy 32. —Dear friends, Thank you for helping me finish the work so quickly. —You are welcome. ________. A. Every dog has its day. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. It never rains, but it pours. D. Many hands make light work. 33. —What’s the ________ of your trip to Lanzhou? —To enjoy the beautiful scenery and experience local culture. A. result B. purpose C. reason D. effect 34. — We got a chance to visit the fire station and learned a lot about fire safety. — ________ valuable experience the visit was! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 35. —In Chinese culture, the number “6” means “good luck”. —That’s right! So my family chose the ________ floor when we moved to the new apartment. A. first B. second C. fifth D. sixth 36. From the notice, the teacher asked the students to ________. A. finish a writing task B. hand it in by this Friday C. copy an English passage of 100-150 words D. recommend both a TV program and a book 37. — Listen! Someone is singing in the music room. Is it Lily? — It ________ be Lily. She ________ gone to Beijing with her family. A. can; have B. can’t; have C. can; has D. can’t; has 38. —Using both sides of paper can save lots of wood every year. —________. Small actions can make a big difference. A. That’s all right B. I couldn’t agree more C. I don’t think so D. It’s my pleasure 39. —Do you like shopping online or shopping in stores? —Of course, shopping online. Because the prices seem much ________. A. high B. higher C. low D. lower 40. — Cindy, ________ will your class go on the study trip to the science museum? — Well, in a week. A. how long B. how soon C. how often D. how much 41. Which sign shows that you cannot smoke? A. B. C. D. Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Small Bees, Big Role in Nature Not everyone notices bees in daily life. Some people even feel ____42____ when they fly near. Yet these tiny insects are very important. In fact, bees play an important role in ____43____ plants produce fruits and seeds (种子) that we eat. They are great helpers of both humans and nature. Bees can be seen in gardens, fields, and forests all over the world. They live in organized groups called hives (蜂箱), and each hive has ____44____ of bees working together. A bee has two large compound eyes to see flowers ____45____, and its long antennae help it smell nectar (花蜜). Most bees are about 1 to 2 cm ____46____, with yellow and black stripes on their bodies - this color helps warn other animals ____47____ away. Bees help humans and nature in many ____48____. As they collect nectar from flowers, pollen (花粉) sticks to their bodies. When they fly to another flower, they pass the pollen. This helps plants grow fruits. Without bees, many fruits and vegetables (like apples, tomatoes) would not exist. Besides, bees make ____49____from nectar. Honey is not only delicious but also full of things that ____50____good for our health. Bees may be small, but ____51____ work is valuable. They help keep nature balanced and provide us with tasty, healthy food. 42. A. afraid B. excited C. relaxed D. shy 43. A. help B. helps C. helping D. helped 44. A. hundred B. thousands C. million D. billion 45. A. clean B. cleanly C. clear D. clearly 46. A. long B. wide C. high D. fat 47. A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. stayed 48. A. way B. ways C. road D. roads 49. A. honey B. candy C. sweet D. tasty 50. A. am B. is C. are D. be 51. A. his B. its C. hers D. their Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分） A I started climbing when I was ten years old. Starting from the second year of middle school, my school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise. I certainly attended. In the first lesson, the coach said, “Rock climbing requires strength (力量), speed, skill, courage and persistence (坚持)—all these are necessary to help improve your ability.” But in my opinion, rock climbing was just a fun activity. It interested me. During the rest of classes, the coach asked us to run 800 meters first, and then climb with a rope. When I finished running, I felt tired and almost lost my breath, and even did not want to touch the rope. I thought it was not so interesting as before. The coach noticed that and came to ask me. “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” I answered loudly. “Is it fun?” he asked. I shook my head. He looked at my eyes and explained patiently, “That is because you stop halfway. Beautiful sights are always at the top.” Inspired (鼓舞) by his words, I decided to encourage myself to finish my journey. It is hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it is a greater pity to stop halfway. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A 、错误填 (涂) B。 52. In the second year of middle school, the writer began climbing. 53. Strength, speed, skill, courage and persistence are needed in rock climbing. 54. The writer thought taking rock climbing classes was interesting all the time. 55. In the coach’s opinion, beautiful sights are always at the halfway to the top. 56. The story tells us that don’t give up, and we will see the most beautiful sight. B 2026年央视春晚吉祥物 China Central Television ( CCTV ) shows its mascots (吉祥物) for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚). They are four happy and strong horses. Their names are Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng. They show the Gala’s idea: “Go forward! Be strong!” They also tell us about Chinese history. Each horse is special. Qiqi comes from an ancient horse from the Western Zhou Dynasty (朝代). It looks very nice and has black fur all over its body. Jiji looks like a strong “sky horse ” from the Han Dynasty. It has wings on both sides. It stands for “bravery” and “a new start”. Chichi is from the Tang Dynasty. It has beautiful white fur. Chengcheng is like a real wild horse. It stands on two legs and raises its head high. It tells us to live well with animals and nature. All four horses have cloud pictures on them. These clouds make them look beautiful and very Chinese. In China, people like horses. Horses mean working hard, never giving up and good luck. These four mascots are not only for fun but also teach us about Chinese art and good values. They help young people learn about China in a fun way. Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng are more than mascots. They are like friends from the past. They help us see China in a new way. We are happy to see them at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 57. Which person best shows the Gala’s idea “Go forward! Be strong!”? A. Tom often loses matches, but he still practices every day. B. Lucy likes trying new things, but gives up easily if it’s hard. C. Mike helps his friends when they have problems, but he doesn’t try to improve himself. D. Anna studies late every night, but she is too tired to listen carefully in class. 58. Why do people like horses in China? A. They tell us about Chinese history. B. All the horses have cloud pictures on them. C. Horses mean working hard, never giving up and good luck. D. They are not only for fun but also teach us about Chinese art and good values. 59. What do the cloud pictures on the four horses do? A. They make the horses look brave and strong. B. They make the horses look beautiful with Chinese style. C. They stand for good luck and happiness. D. They help the horses fly like “sky horses”. 60. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The meaning of the four mascots. B. The history of the four mascots. C. The ways of celebrating the festival. D. The different traditions of the festival. 61. What is the writing purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a new Spring Festival TV show. B. To introduce four new mascots and show their values. C. To tell the history of horses in old Chinese dynasties. D. To show why the Spring Festival Gala is important in China. Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，用方框中的单词填空，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整，每空限填一词。 a symbol countries are visiting known eastern especially and with Wuwei—A Charming (有魅力的) City in Gansu Wuwei is a beautiful and historic city in the central part of Gansu Province, lying at the ____62____ end of the Hexi Corridor. It has a long history of more than 2,000 years and was once ____63____ as Liangzhou in ancient times, playing a great role in China’s western development. In history, Wuwei was a key stop on the ancient Silk Road. It connected eastern China ____64____ Central Asia and Europe, making it a vital center for trade and cultural communication between different ____65____. The world-famous Bronze Galloping Horse, a national treasure and the ____66____ of China’s tourism, was discovered in Leitai Han Tomb here. Because of this, Wuwei is widely called the “Capital of Bronze Horses in China”. Besides, there ____67____ plenty of famous places of interest, such as the grand Wuwei Confucius Temple and the ancient Leitai Scenic Area, which fully show its rich traditional culture and long historical heritage. Nowadays, Wuwei is developing rapidly in modern times. It is an important transportation and business hub in northwest China, with convenient highways and railways connecting it with other cities. The local agriculture (农业) develops well, ____68____ grape planting and wine (酒)—making industry, making Wuwei famous for its high-quality wine. People of different ethnic (民族的) groups live here harmoniously (和谐的), having ____69____ happy and peaceful life. All in all, Wuwei is a wonderful city with both glorious (辉煌的) history ____70____ lively modern vitality (活力). It is a great place worth ____71____, and anyone who comes here will surely fall in love with this amazing and unique city. Ⅵ. 口语交际（共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文从下面选择恰当的选项，补全对话，使对话完整, 逻辑通顺。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hi, Judy! What’s your favourite subject? B: ____72____ I think it is interesting to do some experiments (实验) in the laboratory. A: That’s true. I like it because our Chemistry teacher Mr. Liu is always humorous and patient. B: Yeah, that’s also one of the reasons that I like it. ____73____ A: Now my favourite subject is Maths. B: Unbelievable! ____74____ What happened to you? A: My friend Bob helped me a lot. My maths grade has increased from 60 to 90! B: ____75____ What great progress! A: Thank you! You’re also good at maths. ____76____ B: Maybe you could make a mistake notebook. It is useful for me to review. A: Sounds great. I will try it. B: Hard work pays off. Keep going! A. How about you? B. Congratulations! C. Do you have other good methods about maths learning, Judy? D. How can I improve it? E. I like Chemistry best. F. I remembered you were worried about maths tests before. G. I’d like to invite you to listen to Mr. Liu’s speech. Ⅶ. 词汇考查（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 77. There are some ________ (sheep) eating grass on the hill near our village. 78. The news ________ (be) very exciting, so all of us jumped with joy. 79. Mr. Wang is a ________ (science) who does research on environmental protection. 80. The flowers ________ (water) by my mother every morning to make them grow well. 81. When I passed by the park, I saw many people ________ (lie) on the grassland to enjoy the sunshine. 82. The teacher asked the students ________ (not make) any noise in the reading room. 83. We celebrate Tree Planting Day on the ________ (twelve) of March every year. 84. The ________ (kind) of the people in Wuwei makes visitors feel at home. 85. The phone rang while I ________ (cook) in the kitchen yesterday. 86. The beef noodles in Lanzhou are the ________ (delicious) food I have ever tasted in Gansu. Ⅷ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题; 每空1分, 满分10分）（每空限填1词） 87. 人们必须学会与自然和谐相处。 People must learn to ________ ________with nature peacefully. 88. 无论是夏天还是冬天, 他都坚持锻炼。 ________ in summer ________ in winter, he keeps exercising. 89. 团队合作能帮助我们很快解决难题。 Teamwork can help us ________ ________ difficult problems quickly. 90. 据报道，许多学校将为青少年开设人工智能科普课程。 ________ ________ that many schools will offer AI science courses for teenagers. 91. 条条大路通罗马。 All roads ________ ________ Rome. Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分10分） 92. 在这个全民刷小视频的时代，面对即将来临的中考，我们仍然不会合理并正确使用手机。请你根据以下提示，并结合自身感悟，以“Use Smart Phones Wisely”为题，写一篇英语短文，倡议孩子们合理并正确的使用手机。 要求：(1) 短文必须包含所有提示信息，条理清晰， 行文连贯，并适当发挥； (2) 100词左右 (标题和开头都已给出, 不计入总词数)； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名等信息。 smart phone Advantage Disadvantage For study and life look up new words and useful information easily waste too much study time. watch helpful learning videos influence our sleep and health ask AI for help with difficult problems make us less focused in class help us correct our mistakes in school work. cause eye problems 提示信息: Use Smart Phones Wisely Nowadays, smart phones and AI are widely used in our daily life. They bring us both advantages and disadvantages in our study and life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As middle school students, let’s use smartphones wisely and enjoy a better school life. By using them properly, make them our helpful friends. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 武威七中中考6月模拟测试英语试题（含答案） 满分120分, 考试时间120分钟 Ⅰ. 听力理解（分4小节, 共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） 第一节: 1. 听句子, 选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句中读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ABCDE 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. A ④. E ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1. It’s convenient to take the underground to work. 2. The cotton can be made into a beautiful dress. 3. Jack plays volleyball for about 1 hour every day to stay healthy. 4. I went to Yunnan in April to experience the Water Festival. 5. It is believed that the fridge is one of the most useful inventions. 第二节：听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. It’s very kind of you. C. Let’s go somewhere quiet . 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The loud music makes me nervous. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. It’s hot. C. That’s OK. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How’s the weather in Beijing in summer? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I played basketball. B. I’m going to exercise. C. I read books every day . 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What did you do last weekend? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. Very well. Thank you. C. By reviewing the textbooks. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How do you prepare for a test? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Why not ride a bike? B. That’s too bad. C. I went camping, too. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I think I’ll take the bus to the party. 第三节：听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. Who is Mary ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Betty’s friend. B. Betty’s sister. C. Betty’s classmate. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Betty, when did you meet your friend Mary? B: In 2023. We have studied together since then. Q: Who is Mary? 8. How long has Mr Li worked in Lanzhou ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For five years. B. For fifteen years. C. For fifty years . 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mr. Lee, when did you come to work in Lanzhou? B: 15 years ago. Q: How long has Mr. Lee worked in Lanzhou? 9. Why was Liu Tao late for the concert? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he stayed up late playing video games. B. Because his bike broke down on the way. C. Because he missed the early bus to the concert hall. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Liu Tao, you’re late for the concert this evening. B: Oh, I missed the early bus to the concert hall. Q: Why was Liu Tao late for the concert? 10. What does Mike want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A singer. C. A doctor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: My dream is to become a teacher. What about you, Mike? B: I want to be a doctor. I want to help more patients. Q: What does Mike want to be? 11. Where does the conversation probably take place ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a library. B. In a hospital. C. In a theater . 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Why are you here, Judy? Are you not feeling well today? B: Oh no. I’m okay. I’m just visiting a patient here. 第四节： 听短文, 根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What did the speaker’s parents do last Saturday? A. They went to the doctor. B. They did some shopping. C. They visited their friends. 13. How old is Lily? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. How did the speaker make Lily stop crying? A. By singing songs. B. By telling stories. C. By drawing pictures. 15. What did the speaker cook for Lily at noon? A. Hamburgers. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 16. Where did the speaker and Lily play games in the afternoon? A. In the park. B. In the school. C. In the living room. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】 Last Saturday, my parents went to the doctor, so I looked after my little sister at home alone. At first, I thought it was easy. But my sister, Lily, is only 4 years old. When Lily cried for her parents, I didn’t know what to do. I thought about how I could make her stop crying. Then I tried singing songs to her. Luckily, she liked my singing and didn’t cry anymore. At noon, I cooked noodles for her. She finished the noodles quickly. In the afternoon, we played games in the living room. When my parents came back, they were happy to find that I could look after my little sister well. From this experience, I realized that it wasn’t easy for my parents to raise a family. Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共25小题; 每小题1分, 满分25分） 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 17. Lily’s father is ________ engineer. He works in ________ university. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉的爸爸是一名工程师，他在一所大学工作。 engineer发音以元音音素/e/开头，用an；university发音以辅音音素/j/开头，用a。结合规则可知两空依次填an、a。 18. — Look! Mike, the painting I drew is more colorful than ________. — Yes, ________ looks more lively. A. her; your B. his; your C. hers; yours D. his; yourself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！迈克，我画的画比她的更色彩鲜艳。——是的，你的画看起来更生动。 her她的（形容词性物主代词）；your你的（形容词性物主代词）；his他的（形容词性物主代词）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；yours你的（名词性物主代词）；yourself你自己（反身代词）。第一空比较的是画作，空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词hers指代her painting；第二空作主语，指代“你的画”，空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词yours指代your painting。 19. You will fail the exam ________ you study hard. A. if B. unless C. because D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你努力学习，否则你考试会不及格。 if如果；unless除非；because因为；so所以。“you study hard”是“you will fail the exam”的否定条件，应该用unless引导条件状语从句，相当于“if…not”。 20. —Tina, could you please help me book a ticket online? —________. I’ll do it right away. A. Good idea B. Thank you very much C. You are welcome D. With pleasure 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，你能帮我在网上订票吗？——乐意效劳，我马上就办。 Good idea好主意；Thank you very much非常感谢；You are welcome不客气；With pleasure乐意效劳。上文问句“could you please help me book a ticket online?”是请求他人帮忙，后文答句“I’ll do it right away.”表明愿意立刻帮忙，With pleasure用于礼貌答应他人请求，符合对话语境。 21. —We are going on a hiking trip next week. What should we ________ first?  —Check the weather report. It helps us dress properly. A. clean up B. give up C. look up D. take up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们下周要去徒步旅行。我们首先应该查阅什么？——查看天气预报。这有助于我们恰当着装。 clean up打扫干净；give up放弃；look up查阅；take up开始从事。根据答语“Check the weather report.”可知，此处指需要“查阅”相关信息。 22. —Look how cute the panda is！  —Yes, she’s learning to climb up the tree ________ the help ________ her mother . A. with; in B. in; of C. with; of D. in; with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看这只熊猫多可爱啊！——是的，她正在妈妈的帮助下学习爬树。 with用/借助；in在……里；of……的。“with the help of sb.”是固定搭配，意为“在某人的帮助下”。故选C。 23. —It’s bad for our eyes to watch mobile phones for a long time. —Yes, you are right. My mother often tells me ________ too much time playing phone games. A. not spend B. to not spend C. not to spend D. don’t spend 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——长时间看手机对我们的眼睛有害。 ——是的，你说得对。我妈妈经常告诉我不要花太多时间玩手机游戏。 tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”，固定搭配，应用动词不定式的否定形式not to spend。 24. —I think keeping playing basketball will ________ their schoolwork. —________ A. get in the way of; I agree with you! B. get in the way of; That’s right. C. Get out of the way of; Don’t mention it. D. in the way; It’s very kind of you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为一直打篮球会妨碍他们的学业。——我同意你的看法！ get in the way of; I agree with you妨碍；我同意你的看法，get in the way of; That’s right妨碍；没错，get out of the way of; Don’t mention it让开……的路；不用谢，in the way; It’s very kind of you挡路；你真是太好了。第一空：一直打篮球应该会妨碍他们的学业，get in the way of是固定短语，意为“妨碍、阻碍”。 情态动词will后接动词原形，所以用get in the way of。get the way表示“挡路”，但缺少of，且不符合动词短语结构；get out of the way of 意为“让开……的路”，语义不符。第二空：“I agree with you!”表示“我同意你的看法”，用于回应对方的观点。“That’s right.”虽然也表示赞同，但更常用于确认事实，不如“I agree with you!”贴合对话中的“观点认同”语境。 应填get in the way of; I agree with you! 25. —Alice, have you watched the volleyball match between Class Two and Class Three? —No, I haven’t. I wonder ________. A. that the match is exciting B. when did the match begin C. whether Class Three has won D. what do you think of the match 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Alice，你看了二班和三班的排球比赛吗？——不，我没看。我想知道三班是否赢了。 that the match is exciting比赛很令人兴奋；when did the match begin比赛什么时候开始的；whether Class Three has won三班是否赢了；what do you think of the match你觉得这场比赛怎么样。该句为宾语从句，从句语序为陈述句，排除B、D；根据“没看比赛”后“想知道结果”的语境可知，应用whether Class Three has won。 26. —What’s ________ and twenty three? —So easy, it’s forty. A. fifteen B. sixteen C. seventeen D. eighteen 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——17加23等于多少？——很简单，等于40。 fifteen十五；sixteen十六；seventeen十七；eighteen十八。根据答语“it’s forty”可知总和是40，已知加数之一是23，计算40-23=17。 27. —Amy, ________ do you think is the best way to communicate with your parents? —As for me. A face-to-face talk works the best. A. what B. who C. how D. why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾米，你认为什么是与父母沟通的最好方式？——对我来说。面对面交谈效果最好。 what什么；who谁；how怎样；why为什么。空格在句中作主语，指代事物the best way，用疑问代词what提问。且答句说“面对面交谈效果最好”，刚好对应问“什么是最好的方式”。 28. —I’m sorry I broke your glass by accident. —________. It was just an old one anyway. A. That’s right B. Not at all C. Not mind D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，我不小心打碎了你的玻璃杯。——没关系。反正它只是个旧的。 That’s right没错；Not at all 不客气；Not mind无所谓；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据前句“I’m sorry...”可知是在道歉，回应道歉应用表示宽慰的用语，D项是回应道歉的常用语，符合语境。 29. —The injured bird ________ by the kind students in our class. —They are such good examples for us to learn from. A. look after B. looked after C. is looking after D. is looked after 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——受伤的鸟被我们班善良的学生们照顾。——他们是我们学习的好榜样。 look after照顾，动词原形，一般现在时主动语态；looked after照顾，动词过去式，一般过去时主动语态；is looking after正在照顾，现在进行时主动语态；is looked after被照料，一般现在时被动语态.句中出现标志词by，主语the injured bird是动作的承受者，本句需要使用被动语态，结构为be+动词过去分词，应填is looked after。 30. —Have you ever been to the Science Museum, John? —Yes, I have. I ________ part in an AI competition there last month. A. take B. took C. will take D. taking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰，你去过科学博物馆吗？——是的，我去过。我上个月在那里参加了一场人工智能竞赛。 根据句中时间状语“last month”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式took。 31. —I want to give up learning to swim. It seems that I will never be a good swimmer. —Oh, be ________! Success will not come overnight. A. silent B. patient C. tired D. happy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想放弃学游泳。似乎我永远不会成为一名优秀的游泳运动员。——哦，要有耐心！成功不会一蹴而就。 silent沉默的；patient耐心的；tired疲倦的；happy快乐的。答语后句“Success will not come overnight.”表示成功需要时间，因此劝对方要有耐心。 32. —Dear friends, Thank you for helping me finish the work so quickly. —You are welcome. ________. A. Every dog has its day. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. It never rains, but it pours. D. Many hands make light work. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——亲爱的朋友们，谢谢你们帮我这么快完成工作。——不客气。人多好办事。 Every dog has its day人人皆有得意日；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；It never rains, but it pours祸不单行/不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；Many hands make light work人多好办事。根据“Thank you for helping me finish the work so quickly.”，对方感谢朋友们帮忙快速完成工作，答语“不客气”后应接表示“团队合作/人多力量大”的谚语，因此应填Many hands make light work。 33. —What’s the ________ of your trip to Lanzhou? —To enjoy the beautiful scenery and experience local culture. A. result B. purpose C. reason D. effect 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你去兰州旅行的目的是什么？——为了欣赏美丽的风景和体验当地文化。 result结果；purpose目的；reason原因；effect影响。根据答语“To enjoy the beautiful scenery and experience local culture.”可知，动词不定式表示目的，推测问的是旅行的目的。 34. — We got a chance to visit the fire station and learned a lot about fire safety. — ________ valuable experience the visit was! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们有机会参观了消防站，学到了很多消防安全知识。——这次参观真是多么宝贵的一次经历啊！ 中心词“experience”在此处意为“一次经历”，是可数名词单数，感叹句修饰可数名词单数结构为What a/an +形容词+名词+主语+谓语！valuable是以辅音音素开头，冠词需用a。 35. —In Chinese culture, the number “6” means “good luck”. —That’s right! So my family chose the ________ floor when we moved to the new apartment. A. first B. second C. fifth D. sixth 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在中国文化中，数字“6”意味着“好运”。——没错！所以当我们搬进新公寓时，我家选了第六层。 first第一；second第二；fifth第五；sixth第六。根据上文“In Chinese culture, the number ‘6’ means ‘good luck’.”可知，数字6代表好运，为了图吉利，家人会选择第六层楼。 36. From the notice, the teacher asked the students to ________. A. finish a writing task B. hand it in by this Friday C. copy an English passage of 100-150 words D. recommend both a TV program and a book 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：从通知中可知，老师要求学生们完成一项写作任务。 finish a writing task完成一项写作任务；hand it in by this Friday在本周五之前上交；copy an English passage of 100-150 words抄写一篇100至150词的英语短文；recommend both a TV program and a book推荐一个电视节目和一本书。根据作业通知“Write about your favourite TV programme or book...”可知，老师要求学生们写一篇关于最喜欢的电视节目或书的文章，这是一项写作任务，应填finish a writing task。 37. — Listen! Someone is singing in the music room. Is it Lily? — It ________ be Lily. She ________ gone to Beijing with her family. A. can; have B. can’t; have C. can; has D. can’t; has 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听！有人在音乐室唱歌。是Lily吗？——不可能是Lily。她已经和家人去北京了。 can能够；can’t不可能（表示否定推测）；have有，原形；has有，第三人称单数形式。第一空后文说明莉莉已经去北京，因此此处为否定推测，用can’t；第二空主语She是第三人称单数，现在完成时结构为has gone to，表示“去了某地（尚未返回）”，因此用has。应填can’t；has。 38. —Using both sides of paper can save lots of wood every year. —________. Small actions can make a big difference. A. That’s all right B. I couldn’t agree more C. I don’t think so D. It’s my pleasure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——双面用纸每年可以节省很多木材。——我完全同意。小小的行动可以产生很大的影响。 That’s all right没关系；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；I don’t think so我不这么认为；It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸。根据答语后句“Small actions can make a big difference.”可知，说话者认同对方的观点，表示完全同意。 39. —Do you like shopping online or shopping in stores? —Of course, shopping online. Because the prices seem much ________. A. high B. higher C. low D. lower 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢网上购物还是实体店购物？——当然是网上购物。因为价格似乎低得多。 high高的；higher更高的；low低的；lower更低的。根据语境“Of course, shopping online. ”可知，选择网上购物，根据常识，网上购物通常价格更低，排除A、C；且much修饰形容词比较级，表示“低得多”，用lower。 40. — Cindy, ________ will your class go on the study trip to the science museum? — Well, in a week. A. how long B. how soon C. how often D. how much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——辛迪，你们班多久以后要去科学博物馆研学旅行？——嗯，一周后。 how long提问时间段；how soon提问多久之后；how often提问频率；how much提问数量或价格。根据答语“in a week”可知，此处询问的是“多久以后”，应用how soon提问。 41. Which sign shows that you cannot smoke? A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个标志表明你不能吸烟？ 考查常识。A项“禁止行人通行”；B项“禁止吸烟”；C项“禁止车辆通行”；D项“禁止拍照”。根据常识可知，B项是正确的，故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Small Bees, Big Role in Nature Not everyone notices bees in daily life. Some people even feel ____42____ when they fly near. Yet these tiny insects are very important. In fact, bees play an important role in ____43____ plants produce fruits and seeds (种子) that we eat. They are great helpers of both humans and nature. Bees can be seen in gardens, fields, and forests all over the world. They live in organized groups called hives (蜂箱), and each hive has ____44____ of bees working together. A bee has two large compound eyes to see flowers ____45____, and its long antennae help it smell nectar (花蜜). Most bees are about 1 to 2 cm ____46____, with yellow and black stripes on their bodies - this color helps warn other animals ____47____ away. Bees help humans and nature in many ____48____. As they collect nectar from flowers, pollen (花粉) sticks to their bodies. When they fly to another flower, they pass the pollen. This helps plants grow fruits. Without bees, many fruits and vegetables (like apples, tomatoes) would not exist. Besides, bees make ____49____from nectar. Honey is not only delicious but also full of things that ____50____good for our health. Bees may be small, but ____51____ work is valuable. They help keep nature balanced and provide us with tasty, healthy food. 42. A. afraid B. excited C. relaxed D. shy 43. A. help B. helps C. helping D. helped 44. A. hundred B. thousands C. million D. billion 45. A. clean B. cleanly C. clear D. clearly 46. A. long B. wide C. high D. fat 47. A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. stayed 48. A. way B. ways C. road D. roads 49. A. honey B. candy C. sweet D. tasty 50. A. am B. is C. are D. be 51. A. his B. its C. hers D. their 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了蜜蜂在自然界中的重要作用，包括帮助植物结果、制作蜂蜜以及维持生态平衡等，呼吁人们保护蜜蜂。 【42题详解】 句意：有些人甚至在蜜蜂飞近时会感到害怕。 结合常识，不少人害怕蜜蜂，应选用afraid“害怕的”。excited“兴奋的”、relaxed“放松的”、shy“害羞的”均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：事实上，蜜蜂助力植物结出我们食用的果实和种子，起到关键作用。 play an important role in doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“在……中发挥重要作用”，介词in后接动名词，应选用 helping“帮助”。help动词原形、helps第三人称单数、helped过去式，均不符合语法。 【44题详解】 句意：它们生活在井然有序的蜂群中，每个蜂箱有成千上万只蜜蜂协同劳作。 thousands of是固定搭配，意为“成千上万的”。hundred“百”、million“百万”、billion“十亿”前面有具体数字才不加s，单独使用需加s+of。 【45题详解】 句意：蜜蜂长着两只巨大复眼，能清晰看见花朵，长长的触角帮它嗅到花蜜。 修饰动词see要用副词clearly“清晰地”。clean“干净的”，形容词、cleanly“干净地”，副词、clear“清楚的”，形容词，均不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：大多数蜜蜂体长约1至2厘米，身体带有黄黑相间条纹。 描述昆虫身体长短，应选用long“长的”。wide“宽的、high“高的”、fat“胖的”均不用于描述身长。 【47题详解】 句意：这种配色能警示其他动物远离它们。 warn sb. to do sth.是固定用法，意为“警告某人做某事”，应选用to stay。stay原形、staying现在分词、stayed过去式，均不符合语法。 【48题详解】 句意：蜜蜂从很多方面造福人类与大自然。 many后接可数名词复数，固定搭配in many ways“在很多方面”，应选用ways。way“方式”，单数、road“马路”单数、roads“马路”复数，均不符合文意。 【49题详解】 句意：除此之外，蜜蜂用花蜜酿造蜂蜜。 根据常识及下文“Honey is...”，可知蜜蜂酿蜜，应选用honey“蜂蜜”。candy“糖果”、sweet“甜食”、tasty“美味的”均不符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：蜂蜜不仅美味，还富含对我们健康有益的物质。 此处是定语从句，先行词things是复数，定语从句谓语用are，应选用are“是”。am“是”、is“是”、be动词原形，均不匹配。 【51题详解】 句意：蜜蜂虽然渺小，但它们的劳动十分珍贵。 主语bees是复数，应选对应的形容词性物主代词their“它们的”。his“他的”、its“它的”、hers“她的”均指代单数，不适用。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分） A I started climbing when I was ten years old. Starting from the second year of middle school, my school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise. I certainly attended. In the first lesson, the coach said, “Rock climbing requires strength (力量), speed, skill, courage and persistence (坚持)—all these are necessary to help improve your ability.” But in my opinion, rock climbing was just a fun activity. It interested me. During the rest of classes, the coach asked us to run 800 meters first, and then climb with a rope. When I finished running, I felt tired and almost lost my breath, and even did not want to touch the rope. I thought it was not so interesting as before. The coach noticed that and came to ask me. “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” I answered loudly. “Is it fun?” he asked. I shook my head. He looked at my eyes and explained patiently, “That is because you stop halfway. Beautiful sights are always at the top.” Inspired (鼓舞) by his words, I decided to encourage myself to finish my journey. It is hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it is a greater pity to stop halfway. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A 、错误填 (涂) B。 52. In the second year of middle school, the writer began climbing. 53. Strength, speed, skill, courage and persistence are needed in rock climbing. 54. The writer thought taking rock climbing classes was interesting all the time. 55. In the coach’s opinion, beautiful sights are always at the halfway to the top. 56. The story tells us that don’t give up, and we will see the most beautiful sight. 【答案】52. B 53. A 54. B 55. B 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者十岁开始攀岩，起初只为趣味参与攀岩课，中途想要放弃，在教练开导下明白美景常在顶峰、做事切勿半途而废的道理。 【52题详解】 根据第一段“I started climbing when I was ten years old.”可知作者十岁开始攀岩，并非初二才开始攀岩。题干表述和原文不符。 【53题详解】 根据第二段“Rock climbing requires strength (力量), speed, skill, courage and persistence (坚持)”可知攀岩需要力量、速度、技巧、勇气和坚持。题干表述和原文相符。 【54题详解】 根据第三段“I thought it was not so interesting as before.”可知作者中途觉得攀岩不再有趣，并非一直觉得有趣。题干表述和原文不符。 【55题详解】 根据第三段教练所说“Beautiful sights are always at the top.”可知教练认为美景常在山顶，而非半山腰。题干表述和原文不符。 【56题详解】 根据文末“It is hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it is a greater pity to stop halfway.”可知文章告诉我们不要放弃，方能看见最美风景。题干表述和原文相符。 B 2026年央视春晚吉祥物 China Central Television ( CCTV ) shows its mascots (吉祥物) for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚). They are four happy and strong horses. Their names are Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng. They show the Gala’s idea: “Go forward! Be strong!” They also tell us about Chinese history. Each horse is special. Qiqi comes from an ancient horse from the Western Zhou Dynasty (朝代). It looks very nice and has black fur all over its body. Jiji looks like a strong “sky horse ” from the Han Dynasty. It has wings on both sides. It stands for “bravery” and “a new start”. Chichi is from the Tang Dynasty. It has beautiful white fur. Chengcheng is like a real wild horse. It stands on two legs and raises its head high. It tells us to live well with animals and nature. All four horses have cloud pictures on them. These clouds make them look beautiful and very Chinese. In China, people like horses. Horses mean working hard, never giving up and good luck. These four mascots are not only for fun but also teach us about Chinese art and good values. They help young people learn about China in a fun way. Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng are more than mascots. They are like friends from the past. They help us see China in a new way. We are happy to see them at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 57. Which person best shows the Gala’s idea “Go forward! Be strong!”? A. Tom often loses matches, but he still practices every day. B. Lucy likes trying new things, but gives up easily if it’s hard. C. Mike helps his friends when they have problems, but he doesn’t try to improve himself. D. Anna studies late every night, but she is too tired to listen carefully in class. 58. Why do people like horses in China? A. They tell us about Chinese history. B. All the horses have cloud pictures on them. C. Horses mean working hard, never giving up and good luck. D. They are not only for fun but also teach us about Chinese art and good values. 59. What do the cloud pictures on the four horses do? A. They make the horses look brave and strong. B. They make the horses look beautiful with Chinese style. C. They stand for good luck and happiness. D. They help the horses fly like “sky horses”. 60. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The meaning of the four mascots. B. The history of the four mascots. C. The ways of celebrating the festival. D. The different traditions of the festival. 61. What is the writing purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a new Spring Festival TV show. B. To introduce four new mascots and show their values. C. To tell the history of horses in old Chinese dynasties. D. To show why the Spring Festival Gala is important in China. 【答案】57. A 58. C 59. B 60. A 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍2026春晚四款马吉祥物，讲述其历史原型、外形寓意，体现马文化内涵，兼具趣味与文化教育意义。 【57题详解】 根据第一段“They show the Gala’s idea: ‘Go forward! Be strong!’”可知，春晚理念是“向前进，要坚强”。选项A中Tom虽然经常输比赛但仍坚持每天练习，体现了坚强和不放弃的精神，最符合该理念。 【58题详解】 根据第三段“In China, people like horses. Horses mean working hard, never giving up and good luck.”可知，中国人喜欢马是因为它们意味着努力工作、永不放弃和好运。选项C与原文完全一致。 【59题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“These clouds make them look beautiful and very Chinese.”可知，云纹图案让马看起来很美且非常有中国风格。选项B符合原文描述。 【60题详解】 最后一段主要阐述了马在中国文化中的象征意义：努力工作、不放弃、好运，以及这四个吉祥物所传达的教育意义和价值观。因此段落大意是“吉祥物的意义”，对应选项A。 【61题详解】 通读全文可知，文章第一段引出吉祥物，第二段详细介绍四个吉祥物的形象和历史渊源，第三段阐述其代表的价值观。整篇文章的目的是“介绍这四个新吉祥物并展示它们的价值”，对应选项B。 Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，用方框中的单词填空，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整，每空限填一词。 a symbol countries are visiting known eastern especially and with Wuwei—A Charming (有魅力的) City in Gansu Wuwei is a beautiful and historic city in the central part of Gansu Province, lying at the ____62____ end of the Hexi Corridor. It has a long history of more than 2,000 years and was once ____63____ as Liangzhou in ancient times, playing a great role in China’s western development. In history, Wuwei was a key stop on the ancient Silk Road. It connected eastern China ____64____ Central Asia and Europe, making it a vital center for trade and cultural communication between different ____65____. The world-famous Bronze Galloping Horse, a national treasure and the ____66____ of China’s tourism, was discovered in Leitai Han Tomb here. Because of this, Wuwei is widely called the “Capital of Bronze Horses in China”. Besides, there ____67____ plenty of famous places of interest, such as the grand Wuwei Confucius Temple and the ancient Leitai Scenic Area, which fully show its rich traditional culture and long historical heritage. Nowadays, Wuwei is developing rapidly in modern times. It is an important transportation and business hub in northwest China, with convenient highways and railways connecting it with other cities. The local agriculture (农业) develops well, ____68____ grape planting and wine (酒)—making industry, making Wuwei famous for its high-quality wine. People of different ethnic (民族的) groups live here harmoniously (和谐的), having ____69____ happy and peaceful life. All in all, Wuwei is a wonderful city with both glorious (辉煌的) history ____70____ lively modern vitality (活力). It is a great place worth ____71____, and anyone who comes here will surely fall in love with this amazing and unique city. 【答案】62. eastern 63. known 64. with 65. countries 66. symbol 67. are 68. especially 69. a 70. and 71. visiting 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了甘肃武威，讲述其悠久丝路历史、铜奔马名片、丰富古迹，以及如今发达的交通与葡萄酒产业，是一座兼具历史底蕴与现代活力、值得游览的城市。 【62题详解】 句意：武威是甘肃省中部一座美丽的历史古城，地处河西走廊东端。根据“end of the Hexi Corridor.”及地理常识，武威位于河西走廊的“东”端，修饰名词end，故填eastern。 【63题详解】 句意：它拥有两千多年悠久历史，古时曾名为凉州，在中国西部发展进程中意义重大。固定搭配be known as意为“被称为……”，文中指古代被称为凉州，故填known。 【64题详解】 句意：它连通中国东部与中亚、欧洲，成为不同国家贸易与文化交流的重要枢纽。固定搭配connect...with... 意为“把……与……连接起来”，符合连接中国与中亚的语境。 【65题详解】 句意：它连通中国东部与中亚、欧洲，成为不同国家贸易与文化交流的重要枢纽。different后接复数名词，指不同“国家”之间的贸易文化交流，故填 countries。 【66题详解】 句意：举世闻名的国宝铜奔马，也是中国旅游业的标志，就出土于当地雷台汉墓。冠词the后接名词，铜奔马是中国旅游的“象征”，名词symbol“象征”符合句意。 【67题详解】 句意：除此之外，这里还有众多名胜古迹，比如宏伟的武威文庙、古老的雷台景区等，充分展现了厚重的传统文化与悠久历史遗存。因是描述事实，时态为一般现在时，there be句型中，主语places of interest为复数，故be动词填are。 【68题详解】 句意：当地农业蓬勃发展，尤以葡萄种植与酿酒产业突出，武威也因高品质葡萄酒闻名。此处表示“特别是”葡萄种植和酿酒业，起进一步说明和强调作用，副词especially“特别地”符合句意。 【69题详解】 句意：各族群众在此和谐共处，过着安宁幸福的生活。固定搭配have a...life表示“过着……的生活”，happy以辅音音素开头，需不定冠词a。 【70题详解】 句意：总而言之，武威是一座美妙的城市，既有辉煌过往，又充满鲜活的现代活力。both...and... 为固定搭配，意为“既……又……”，指连接辉煌的历史和现代的活力。 【71题详解】 句意：它是一处值得游览的好去处，每一位到访之人，一定都会爱上这座独特迷人的城市。be worth doing为固定搭配，意为“值得做……”，根据“It is a great place worth…”可知，此处表示值得参观的地方。动名词visiting符合句意。 Ⅵ. 口语交际（共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文从下面选择恰当的选项，补全对话，使对话完整, 逻辑通顺。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hi, Judy! What’s your favourite subject? B: ____72____ I think it is interesting to do some experiments (实验) in the laboratory. A: That’s true. I like it because our Chemistry teacher Mr. Liu is always humorous and patient. B: Yeah, that’s also one of the reasons that I like it. ____73____ A: Now my favourite subject is Maths. B: Unbelievable! ____74____ What happened to you? A: My friend Bob helped me a lot. My maths grade has increased from 60 to 90! B: ____75____ What great progress! A: Thank you! You’re also good at maths. ____76____ B: Maybe you could make a mistake notebook. It is useful for me to review. A: Sounds great. I will try it. B: Hard work pays off. Keep going! A. How about you? B. Congratulations! C. Do you have other good methods about maths learning, Judy? D. How can I improve it? E. I like Chemistry best. F. I remembered you were worried about maths tests before. G. I’d like to invite you to listen to Mr. Liu’s speech. 【答案】72. E 73. A 74. F 75. B 76. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B交流喜欢的学科，聊到对方数学大幅提分，并请教数学学习方法。 【72题详解】 A问Judy最喜欢什么科目，B的回答应直接给出科目名称。E项“I like Chemistry best.”直接回答问题，且与下文“I think it is interesting to do some experiments in the laboratory.”形成完整表达。 【73题详解】 B提到老师也是喜欢化学的原因之一，说明B喜欢化学的原因不止一个，前文未提及另一个原因。A项“How about you?”自然将话题转向A，与下文A回答“Now my favourite subject is Maths.”衔接紧密。 【74题详解】 B说“Unbelievable!”表示惊讶，说明A从前并不喜欢数学。F项“I remembered you were worried about maths tests before.”解释了惊讶的原因，并用“What happened to you?”自然引出下文A的解释 【75题详解】 A说成绩从60提高到90，B应表示祝贺。B项“Congratulations!”符合语境，且与“What great progress!”形成递进的赞美。 【76题详解】 A感谢B并说B数学也好，接下来应向B请教方法。C项“Do you have other good methods about maths learning, Judy?”是合理的请求，且与B给出“mistake notebook”建议自然衔接。 Ⅶ. 词汇考查（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 77. There are some ________ (sheep) eating grass on the hill near our village. 【答案】sheep 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们村庄附近的小山上有一些羊正在吃草。限定词some后需搭配可数名词复数；sheep为单复数同形特殊名词，复数形式仍写作sheep，无需变形，故填sheep。 78. The news ________ (be) very exciting, so all of us jumped with joy. 【答案】was 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个消息非常令人兴奋，所以我们所有人都高兴得跳了起来。主语“The news”为不可数名词，视为单数；后半句“jumped”为过去时，说明事件发生在过去，因此前半句也应用一般过去时，填“was”。 79. Mr. Wang is a ________ (science) who does research on environmental protection. 【答案】scientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生是一位从事环境保护研究的科学家。所给词“science”是名词，意为“科学”。空格前有不定冠词“a”，后面有定语从句“who does research…”，说明此处需要表示“科学家”的名词。因此应将“science”变为scientist。 80. The flowers ________ (water) by my mother every morning to make them grow well. 【答案】are watered 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了让花儿长得好，它们每天早上都由我妈妈浇水。主语“The flowers”与动词water“浇水”之间是被动关系 (花被浇)，故用被动语态。时间状语“every morning”表示经常性动作，应用一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+过去分词。主语“The flowers”是复数，be动词用are，动词water的过去分词为watered，故填are watered。 81. When I passed by the park, I saw many people ________ (lie) on the grassland to enjoy the sunshine. 【答案】lying 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我路过公园时，我看见许多人正躺在草地上享受阳光。固定结构see sb. doing sth.，表示“看见某人正在做某事”，强调路过时看到动作正在发生；lie表示“躺”，它的现在分词形式是lying。 82. The teacher asked the students ________ (not make) any noise in the reading room. 【答案】not to make 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师要求学生们不要在阅览室里制造噪音。动词ask的固定搭配是ask sb. (not) to do sth.，意为“要求某人（不）做某事”。因此否定形式为not to make。 83. We celebrate Tree Planting Day on the ________ (twelve) of March every year. 【答案】twelfth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每年在3月12日庆祝植树节。表示具体日期中的“某日”需用序数词，twelve的序数词为twelfth，且序数词前需加定冠词the。 84. The ________ (kind) of the people in Wuwei makes visitors feel at home. 【答案】kindness 【解析】 【详解】句意：武威人民的善良让游客有宾至如归的感觉。空格前有“The”，后有“of the people”，说明此处需要名词作主语。所给词“kind”是形容词，其名词形式为“kindness”，意为“善良、友好”。 85. The phone rang while I ________ (cook) in the kitchen yesterday. 【答案】was cooking 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天当我正在厨房做饭的时候，电话响了。根据时间状语“while”和主句“The phone rang”可知，从句动作在过去某一时刻正在进行，应使用过去进行时，主语I，助动词用was，故填was cooking，符合语法。 86. The beef noodles in Lanzhou are the ________ (delicious) food I have ever tasted in Gansu. 【答案】most delicious 【解析】 【详解】句意：兰州的牛肉面是我在甘肃吃过的最美味的食物。空格前有“the”，后有“I have ever tasted”，表示“我吃过的最……”，应用形容词最高级。所给词“delicious”为多音节形容词，其最高级形式为most delicious。 Ⅷ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题; 每空1分, 满分10分）（每空限填1词） 87. 人们必须学会与自然和谐相处。 People must learn to ________ ________with nature peacefully. 【答案】 ①. get ②. along##on 【解析】 【详解】原句中“与……相处”是关键词，“与……相处”的英文表达是get along/on with，learn to do sth.是固定用法，意为“学会做某事”，不定式符号to后需接动词原形get。 88. 无论是夏天还是冬天, 他都坚持锻炼。 ________ in summer ________ in winter, he keeps exercising. 【答案】 ①. Whether ②. or 【解析】 【详解】原句中“无论是……还是……”是关键词，固定搭配whether...or...表示“无论……还是……”，whether放在句首首字母需要大写，or用来连接两个并列的时间短语。 89. 团队合作能帮助我们很快解决难题。 Teamwork can help us ________ ________ difficult problems quickly. 【答案】 ①. work ②. out 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，关键词为“解决”work out。此句用到固定搭配help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，help后接动词原形。 90. 据报道，许多学校将为青少年开设人工智能科普课程。 ________ ________ that many schools will offer AI science courses for teenagers. 【答案】 ①. It’s ②. reported 【解析】 【详解】原句中“据报道”是关键词，“It’s reported that...”意为“据报道……”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。 91. 条条大路通罗马。 All roads ________ ________ Rome. 【答案】 ①. lead ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“通”的英文翻译，此处可知用短语lead to“通向”来表达，主语“roads”为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填lead；to。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分10分） 92. 在这个全民刷小视频的时代，面对即将来临的中考，我们仍然不会合理并正确使用手机。请你根据以下提示，并结合自身感悟，以“Use Smart Phones Wisely”为题，写一篇英语短文，倡议孩子们合理并正确的使用手机。 要求：(1) 短文必须包含所有提示信息，条理清晰， 行文连贯，并适当发挥； (2) 100词左右 (标题和开头都已给出, 不计入总词数)； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名等信息。 smart phone Advantage Disadvantage For study and life look up new words and useful information easily waste too much study time. watch helpful learning videos influence our sleep and health ask AI for help with difficult problems make us less focused in class help us correct our mistakes in school work. cause eye problems 提示信息: Use Smart Phones Wisely Nowadays, smart phones and AI are widely used in our daily life. They bring us both advantages and disadvantages in our study and life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As middle school students, let’s use smartphones wisely and enjoy a better school life. By using them properly, make them our helpful friends. 【答案】例文 Use Smart Phones Wisely Nowadays, smart phones and AI are widely used in our daily life. They bring us both advantages and disadvantages in our study and life. On the one hand, smart phones help us study better. We can look up new words, watch helpful learning videos, and ask AI for help with difficult problems. AI can also correct our mistakes in school work. On the other hand, they cause problems. Some students waste too much time on games or short videos. Using phones late at night harms our sleep and health. It also makes us less focused in class and hurts our eyes. In my opinion, we should use phones wisely. Set a time limit and use them mainly for study. Keep a balance between study and rest. As middle school students, let’s use smartphones wisely and enjoy a better school life. By using them properly, make them our helpful friends. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：智能手机在学习和生活中的利与弊，以及合理使用建议 确定人称：第一人称（we/our）和第三人称（students） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，总述智能手机带来的利与弊（已给出） 主体段1：分别列举优点（学习帮助）和缺点（时间浪费、健康影响等） 主体段2：发表个人感悟，提出合理建议 结尾段：总结升华（已给出） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：优点 查新词和信息：look up new words and useful information easily/search for helpful information quickly等 看学习视频：watch helpful learning videos/enjoy educational videos online等 用AI答疑：ask AI for help with difficult problems/turn to AI for solutions to hard questions等 纠正错误：help us correct our mistakes in school work/check and correct our homework等 要点二：缺点 浪费时间：waste too much study time/spend too much time on games or videos等 影响睡眠和健康：influence our sleep and health/harm our physical and mental health等 课堂注意力下降：make us less focused in class/reduce our attention in lessons等 导致视力问题：cause eye problems/hurt our eyesight等 要点三：个人感悟与建议 设时间限制：set a time limit/make a daily plan for phone use等 主要用于学习：use them mainly for study/focus on learning when using phones等 让手机成为益友：make them our helpful friends/turn phones into good learning tools等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $甘肃省2026年初中学业水平考试英语原创模拟卷八第一节听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。One, it's convenient to take the underground to work. It's convenient to take the underground to work. Two, the cotton can be made into a beautiful dress. The cotton can be made into a . beautiful dress. Three. jack plays volleyball . for about one hour every day to stay healthy. Jack plays volleyball for about one hour every day to stay healthy. For I went . to you now . in April to experience the water festival. I went to you none in April to experience the water festival. Five IT is believed . that the . fridge is one of the most useful inventions. IT is believed that the fridge is one of the most useful inventions. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Six the . loud music . makes me nervous. The loud music makes me nervous. Seven how's . the weather . in beijing in summer? How's the weather in beijing . in summer? Eight, what did you do last weekend? What did you do last weekend? Nine, how do you prepare for a test? How do you prepare for a test? Ten, I think i'll take the bus to the party. I think i'll take the bus to the party. 第三节，听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Eleven, Betty, when did you meet your friend mary in . twenty twenty three, we have studied together since then. Question, who is mary? Betty, when did you meet your friend . mary in twenty twenty three? We have studied together since then. Question, who is mary? Twelve. misty. when did you come to work in landau . fifteen years ago? Question. how long has . masterly worked in landau? Masterly, when did you come to work in landau . fifteen years ago? Question. how long has . masterly worked in lanza? Thirteen. lut. you're late for the concert this evening. Oh, I missed the early bus to the concert hall question. why was . leota late for the concert? 6，how you're late for the concert this evening? Oh, I . missed the early bus to the concert . hall question. Why was lead? How late for the concert? Fourteen, my . dream is . to become a teacher. What about you? mike? I want to be a doctor. I wanted help more patients. Question. what does . mike want to be? My dream is to become a teacher. What about you? mike? I want to be a doctor. I want to help more patients. Question. what does . mike want to be? Fifteen. why are . you here? Judy, are you not feeling . well today? Oh, no, i'm okay. I'm just visiting a patient here. Why are you here? Judie, are you not feeling well today? Oh, no, i'm okay. I'm just visiting a patient here. 第四节听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Last saturday, my parents went to the doctor, so I looked after my little sister at home alone. At first, I thought I was easy, but my sister lilly is only four years old. When lilly cried for her parents, I didn't know what to do. I thought about how I could make her stop crying. Then I tried singing songs to our. Luckily, he liked my singing and didn't cry anymore. At noon, I cooked noodles for her. SHE finished the noodles quickly. In the afternoon, we played games in the living room. When my parents came back, they were happy to find that I could look after my little sister. Well, from this experience, I realized that I wasn't easy for my parents to raise a family. Last saturday, my parents went to the doctor, so I looked after my little sister at home alone. At first, I thought I was easy, but my sister lilly is only four years old. When lilly cried for her parents, I didn't know what to do. I thought about how I could make her stop crying. Then I tried singing songs to her. Luckily, SHE liked my singing and didn't cry anymore. At noon, I cooked noodles for her. SHE finished the noodles quickly. In the afternoon, we played games in the living room. When my parents came back, they were happy to fined that I could look after my little sister. Well, from this experience, I realized that I wasn't easy for my parents to raise a family.