小升初英语衔接总复习·冠词（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦冠词三类用法，通过基础巩固-易错突破-综合应用三阶训练，系统构建从概念理解到语篇运用的知识逻辑，提升语言运用能力与思维精准性。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础题|30分（单选15题+填空15题，如元音音素an、三餐零冠词）|单一用法辨析，覆盖a/an/the/零冠词基础规则|从具体用法（a/an泛指、the特指、零冠词固定搭配）建立概念认知| |培优题|30分（改错10题+句型转换10题，如a/an误用、球类零冠词）|易错点纠错与句式转换，强化规则应用准确性|针对易混点（如"useful"前用a、乐器加the）深化理解| |新型题|40分（分类5题+语篇填空15题+书面表达1题，如冠词归类、语篇综合运用）|能力整合与语用输出，考查真实语境运用|从用法分类到语篇连贯，形成"规则-纠错-运用"完整认知链|

小升初英语衔接总复习·冠词专项训练卷 总分：100分 考试时间：60分钟 考查范围：定冠词/不定冠词/零冠词 【基础题（共30分）】 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） ( ) 1. （2025·北京）There is ____ apple on the table. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. （2025·上海）____ sun rises in the east. A. A B. An C. The D. / ( ) 3. （2025·广州）I go to school by ____ bike every day. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 4. （2025·深圳）She is ____ English teacher. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 5. （2025·杭州）We have ____ lunch at school. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 6. （2025·南京）____ book on the desk is mine. A. A B. An C. The D. / ( ) 7. （2025·成都）I can play ____ piano very well. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 8. （2025·武汉）He is ____ honest boy. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 9. （2025·湖南长沙）They often play ____ football after school. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 10. （2025·西安）____ Greens are having dinner now. A. A B. An C. The D. / ( ) 11. （2025·重庆）I have ____ useful book. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 12. （2025·苏州）____ Spring Festival is very important in China. A. A B. An C. The D. / ( ) 13. （2025·天津）She goes to ____ bed at 9 o'clock. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 14. （2025·宁波）This is ____ interesting story. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 15. （2025·青岛）____ rich should help ____ poor. A. A; a B. An; an C. The; the D. /; / 二、用适当的冠词填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） （不需要冠词的填"/"） 16. （2025·北京）I have ____ pen. ____ pen is red. 17. （2025·上海）She is ____ university student. 18. （2025·广州）We go to ____ school from Monday to Friday. 19. （2025·深圳）____ moon goes around ____ earth. 20. （2025·杭州）I often play ____ basketball with my friends. 21. （2025·南京）He is ____ tallest boy in our class. 22. （2025·成都）I have ____ breakfast at 7 o'clock. 23. （2025·武汉）This is ____ egg. ____ egg is very big. 24. （2025·湖南长沙）____ Great Wall is very famous. 25. （2025·西安）I go to work by ____ bus every day. 26. （2025·重庆）She can play ____ violin very well. 27. （2025·苏州）____ Smiths are watching TV now. 28. （2025·天津）I have ____ uncle. He is ____ doctor. 29. （2025·宁波）We have ____ English class every day. 30. （2025·青岛）____ summer is very hot in Wuhan. ------------------------------------------------------------ 【培优题（共30分）】 三、单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 要求：找出下列句子中的错误，将错误选项序号填在题前括号内，并在横线上改正 ( ) 31. （2025·重庆）I have a apple. ____ ( ) 32. （2025·苏州）He plays the football every day. ____ ( ) 33. （2025·天津）The sun is a star. ____ ( ) 34. （2025·宁波）I go to the school by bike. ____ ( ) 35. （2025·青岛）She is a honest girl. ____ ( ) 36. （2025·北京）I have the lunch at home. ____ ( ) 37. （2025·上海）He can play piano very well. ____ ( ) 38. （2025·广州）There is an "u" in the word "useful". ____ ( ) 39. （2025·深圳）The rich should help poor. ____ ( ) 40. （2025·杭州）I have a useful book. A book is very interesting. ____ 四、句型转换（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 要求：按要求改写句子，每空一词，注意大小写和标点 41. （2025·北京） I have a book. The book is very interesting. (合并为一句) ____ book ____ I have is very interesting. 42. （2025·上海） She is a teacher. (对划线部分提问) ____ does she ____? 43. （2025·广州） There is a pen on the desk. (改为复数句) There ____ some ____ on the desk. 44. （2025·深圳） I go to school by bike. (对划线部分提问) ____ do you go to school? 45. （2025·杭州） He is the tallest student in our class. (改为同义句) He is taller than ____ ____ student in our class. 46. （2025·南京） I have breakfast at 7:00. (对划线部分提问) ____ do you have breakfast? 47. （2025·成都） The girl is my sister. She is in a red dress. (合并为一句) ____ girl ____ a red dress is my sister. 48. （2025·武汉） I play basketball every day. (对划线部分提问) ____ do you play every day? 49. （2025·湖南长沙） There is an apple on the table. (改为一般疑问句) ____ there ____ apple on the table? 50. （2025·西安） The book is mine. (对划线部分提问) ____ book is this? ------------------------------------------------------------ 【新型题（共40分）】 五、冠词用法分类（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 将下列短语按冠词用法分类，将序号填在对应的横线上 A. play football B. an apple C. the sun D. have lunch E. a book F. the Great Wall G. play the piano H. by bus （2025·南京） 51. 用不定冠词a/an的：____ （2025·南京） 52. 用定冠词the的：____ （2025·南京） 53. 用零冠词（不用冠词）的：____ （2025·南京） 54. 请再写出2个用定冠词the的短语：____ （2025·南京） 55. 请再写出2个用零冠词的短语：____ 六、语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的冠词，不需要的填"/" （2025·成都） My School Day Hello, everyone! I'm 56. ____ student. I go to 57. ____ school from Monday to Friday. I get up at 6:30 in 58. ____ morning. I have 59. ____ breakfast at 7 o'clock. Then I go to school by 60. ____ bike. 61. ____ first class begins at 8:00. We have 62. ____ English class every day. 63. ____ English teacher is very kind. At noon, I have 64. ____ lunch at school. In 65. ____ afternoon, we often play 66. ____ basketball on 67. ____ playground. After school, I often play 68. ____ piano for half 69. ____ hour. Then I go home. I have 70. ____ dinner with my family. We often watch TV after dinner. This is my school day. It's busy but happy. 七、书面表达（满分15分） （2025·武汉） 假设你是李华，请以"My School Day"为题写一篇短文，介绍你的学校生活。 要求： 1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，标点正确； 2. 不少于50词； 3. 正确使用冠词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择（1-15）： 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.C 二、用适当的冠词填空（16-30）： 16.a; The 17.a 18./ 19.The; the 20./ 21.the 22./ 23.an; The 24.The 25./ 26.the 27.The 28.an; a 29.an 30./ 三、单句改错（31-40）： 31.B; an 32.B; /（去掉the） 33.A; The 34.B; /（去掉the） 35.B; an 36.B; /（去掉the） 37.C; the piano 38.B; a 39.D; the poor 40.B; The 四、句型转换（41-50）： 41.The; that 42.What; do 43.are; pens 44.How 45.any other 46.When 47.The; in 48.What 49.Is; an 50.Whose 五、冠词用法分类（51-55）： 51.BE 52.CFG 53.ADH 54.例：the moon, the first 55.例：on foot, at home 六、语篇填空（56-70）： 56.a 57./ 58.the 59./ 60./ 61.The 62.an 63.The 64./ 65.the 66./ 67.the 68.the 69.an 70./ 七、书面表达参考范文： My School Day I am a student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I get up at 6:30 in the morning. I have breakfast at 7 o'clock. Then I go to school by bike. The first class begins at 8:00. We have an English class every day. Our English teacher is very kind. At noon, I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, we often play basketball on the playground. After school, I often play the piano for half an hour. This is my school day. It's busy but happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $