2026年山西省长治市襄垣县部分校中考考前预测模拟英语试题

英语 参考答案及评分细则 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 题号 1 2 3 5 答案 B B C A 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 题号 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A B 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 题号 11 12 13 14 15 答，案 A B B A 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 题号 16 17 18 19 20 答案 18th/eighteenth really fall clean plants 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 21.What is it called?/What is its name?/What is it?/.. 参考 22.Yes,it can./Of course./Sure./Yes./... 答案 23.Sounds good！/That's cool！/It's great！/Great！/. 24.It makes learning more enjoyable/interesting/fun./.. 25.Why don't you have a try?/Why not have a try?/You can have a try./... 评分 若与以上答案不一致，但内容合理，表达正确，可得2分；内容合理，表达有误，以5个小题为单位，语 细则 法错误累计两处扣1分，单词拼写、大小写、标，点错误累计三处扣1分；内容不符合上下文，不得分。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）》 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 答案 A C B A B C B A 七、阅读理解(A)~(D)(每小题2分，共40分) 题号 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 答案 B D E C A A 6 A C B 题号 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 答案 A B A E B D E 七、阅读理解(E)(54~57每小题2分，58小题4分，共12分) 54.Because the horse is a symbol of energy,freedom and success in Chinese culture./Because the horse doesn't complain about the road and simply runs in Chinese culture. 55.Ancient Chinese soldiers and heroes. 参考 56.By decorating their homes with beautiful red pictures of horses./By wearing beautiful clothes with 答案 horse patterns./By having horse races. 57.It sends us the message of"madaochenggong"(achieving success at once). 58.They are very interesting with historical stories./They are very vivid and exact expressions.(2) An old horse knows the way./A good horse deserves a good saddle.(2) ①在答案符合题意的前提下，以5个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分：单词拼写（包括大小 评分 写)错误累计四处扣1分； 细则 ②与以上答案不一致，但符合题意，且表达正确，可的情给分。 (、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） 题号 59 60 61 62 63 答案 with ready let step that 题号 64 65 66 67 68 答案 latest personal to sleep yourself first 题号 69 70 71 72 73 答案 reached be asked amazed finally decision 评分细则 凡与以上各小题答案不一致的，均不得分。 九、书面表达（共15分） Self-independenee is not only an important basis for our personal growth but also the key to lifelong development.Learning to do things independently helps us build up confidence and a sense of responsibility. Last winter vacation,my parents were away on business for three days,and I had to live alone.I had to set the alarm to wake up on time and do household chores on my own.It was hard for me at the 参考 beginning,but I gradually got used to it,from cooking in the morning to washing clothes and mopping the 范文 floor at night. The experience has taught me to take responsibility and also helped me better understand my parents' sacrifices.Independence is not only for our present life but also for being able to face challenges more bravely in the future. 评分 本题总分为15分，根据内容要点，按所写篇章语法结构和词汇运用的数量，篇章 总则 的准确性、连贯性及得体性，分五个档次给分。 评分 涵盖了所有内容要点，运用了较多的语法结构和词汇，有少量错误(1个句子结 细则 构、时态、语态等方面的错误或1~2个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小 第五档 写等方面的错误)，但是是由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致；有效地使用了语句间的连 (13~15分) 接成分，使全文结构紧凑，内容充实，体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑，具备较强的语 言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 涵盖了所有内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，有一些语法结 构或词汇方面的错误(2个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或3~4个名词复数、第 第四档 三人称单数、拼写、标，点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，但不影响对所写内容的理解；运 (10~12分) 用了简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯、完整，表达清楚，基本达到了预期的 写作目的。 漏掉了一个内容要，点，运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务要求，有一些语法 第三档 结构或词汇方面的错误(3个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或5~6个名词复数、 (7~9分) 第三人称单数、拼写、标，点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，但不影响对所写内容的理解； 运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，内容连贯，信息得到较为清楚的传达。 评分 漏掉了两个内容要，点，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的语法结构或词汇方面的 细则 第二档 错误(4个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或7~8个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼 (4~6分) 写、标，点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，影响了对所写内容的理解，缺乏语句间的连接成 分，内容不连贯，信息未能清楚传达。 明显遗漏了主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的语法结构或词汇方面的错误 第一档 (5个以上句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或9个以上名词复数、第三人称单数、拼 (0~3分) 写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，所写内容无法理解，信息未能传达。 ①评分时，先确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 注意 ②词数少于80的，从总分中扣去1分。 事项 ③如书写较差，以致影响理解的，可扣去1~2分。英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20 分钟)。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你 所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 9 1.A B C 2.A B 3.A B 4.A B. ® 5.A 图图因 B © 英语第1页（共8页） 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项 中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.A.John. B.Linda. C.Jim. 7.A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By taxi. 8.A.Close the window. B.See a doctor. C.Take some medicine. 9.A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 10.A.She encourages her son to practice more. B.She shows her son how to cook the dish. C.She allows her son to give up cooking. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项 中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.When did Leo start to do housework? A.On a rainy Saturday. B.On a sunny Sunday. C.On a rainy Friday. 12.How did Leo feel after doing the chores? A.Interested and happy. B.Tired but proud. C.Sad.but relaxed. 13.Who joins Leo in doing the housework? A.His mother. B.His brother. C.His little sister. 14.What does Leo think of housework? A.It is a way of learning. B.It's a language of love. C.It's a funny game. 15.Why does Leo share his experience with us? A.To tell us the importance of doing housework. B.To show home should be a clean and quiet place. C.To prove his skills of doing housework. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位 置上。每空，词。 Yu Shui (Rain Water) When it is: It is usually between the 16 and 20th of February. What happens: The cold winter is 17 leaving. The white snow is gone,and the soft rain starts to 18. Everything looks fresh and 19. Importance It helps the baby 20 grow tall and strong. It brings life and hope to the world. 英语第2页（共8页） 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在 答题卡相应的位置上。 Jenny Jenny!I've found a new learning app! Really?21 It is called Quizlet.It provides digital cards and learning tools. Can it be used to make flasheards? 22 It offers four learning modes,including word cards learning,testing,and matching games. 23 It will be helpful for our study. You can share the flasheards you make with your friends. Wow!24 You are right.25 Pll try it now. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填人空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jones was a smart boy full of dreams.But he had a bad habit.He loved talking too much,26 it was about studies,dreams or goals.Whenever he had a new plan,he 27 wait to share it with others.He enjoyed others'praise.However,he always talked more than he acted.And over time people around him stopped believing in his 28.Some people even called him a talker.He felt disappointed. His teacher Mr Li asked him,"Jones,you always 29 your dreams but how many have you actually achieved?"Jones lowered his head in shame."I try very hard.But things never go as I wish." Mr Li said,"Talking too much sometimes does harm 30 you.If you talk too much,your brain will make a mistake and think talking is taking action.But true success is not spoken.It is achieved." Jones thought 31.He asked,"Can I still change?"Mr Li smiled and nodded,"Of course.From today on,talk less and do more.Let your success speak for you,not your words." Then Jones 32.He worked hard in silence and studied seriously.He took practical actions and avoided 33 discussions.During the final exam,he won first place in the class.He understood that true achievement comes from action,not empty talk. 26.A.whether B.while C.if 27.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't 28.A.stories B.promises C.thoughts 英语第3页（共8页） 29.A.talk about B.show off C.pick up 30.A.at B.to C.for 31.A.quickly B.suddenly C.deeply 32.A.listened B.changed C.followed 33.A.meaningless B.interesting C.surprising 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分）】 (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A.Improve understanding B.Make reading a daily habit C.Improve reading speed D.Build vocabulary E.Practice active reading To improve your reading ability,here's a practical guide with achievable steps: 34 Read every day,even if only for twenty to thirty minutes.Aim for at least 20-30 minutes of focused reading daily.Choose a variety of materials,from fiction and news articles to reports.This will ensure you develop different skills. 35 Keep a notebook for new words and pick 3-5 new words from each passage.Write them down,find example sentences,and try to use them in your next conversation or message at least 3-5 times soon after learning them.Create sentences or a short story using several new words. 36 While reading,you'd better ask yourself questions like "Why did the author say this?"or"What's the main idea?"After reading each chapter or article,you need to write or say a short summary. 37 If you find yourself reading every word,try using a pen or your finger to guide your eyes to move more quickly across the lines,training yourself to read groups of words instead of reading word by word.At the same time,read with your eyes and brain（silently“say”each word). 38 Before reading carefully,skim headings,introduction,and conclusion to get the structure.Then note down key points,connections,or reactions.If necessary,discuss or explain what you read to someone else. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The biggest stars in the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala were not the singers. They were the smart robots made in China.WuBot is a hugely popular programme in the gala.In the show,humanoid robots(类人机器人)perform traditional Chinese kung fu with young martial artists,making it one of the most talked-about performances of this year's gala. The robots are designed and produced by Unitree Robotics,a leading Chinese roboties company.These Unitree GI robots perform difficult movements,including drunken boxing,nunchaku (and parkour ()They cooperate on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School,one of China's best-known traditional kung fu schools.The robots move smoothly and work naturally with human performers. 英语第4页（共8页） The performance shows clear progress in just one year.In the 2025 gala,the robots could only perform simple group dances,and they were not able to do difficult kung fu movements.This year,however,they completed difficult kung fu movements easily.This change shows the rapid development of robot motion control and group cooperation technology. WuBot is more than just an entertaining stage act.It mixes traditional Chinese culture with modern technology in a creative way:The robots show our new strength,and the kung fu shows our beautiful spirit.It shows the.public the latest developments in China's humanoid robots.In the future,such technologies may be widely used in fields like education,public services and daily life. 39.Which is the most popular programme in this year's gala? A.WuBot. B.The dragon dance. C.Chinese kung fu. 40.Who designs and produces the humanoid robots? A.An art school. B.Unitree Robotics. C.CCTV. 41.How are the robots different from those in the past? A.They can complete difficult kung fu movements easily. B.They can sing aloud and perform simple group dances. C.They can tell interesting stories and play with children. 42.Why is WuBot more than just an entertaining stage act? A.Because it tells Chinese stories to people all over the world. B.Because it shows people how to keep up with modern times quickly. C.Because it mixes traditional culture and modern technology creatively. 43.What is the passage mainly about? A.The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. B.A popular performance by robots. C.An important skill of making robots. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Just a blackboard and a simple note-no tears,no begging,just plain and direct action,yet it touched countless hearts.What makes him touch so many people?It's his dignity ()and responsibility as a young man. Xiao Chao,a high school student from Huainan No.5 Middle School,Anhui Province,left a message on the school blackboard,asking his classmates to leave empty bottles so he could collect them and use the money to help his family solve their problems. Instead of hiding in a corner complaining about the unfairess in life,he chose to collect empty bottles between classes,using his small daily earnings to shoulder responsibility.Many people admire his courage to face reality. What's even more admirable is that in a time when people are used to“one-click pleas（恳求)for help",he said,"I don't want any donations.I want to earn money through my own effort."How precious this dignity of"choosing sweat over tears"is!He guards not only his dignity,but also his strong belief in the value of hard work-what is earned through his own work is something that makes him the proudest. This boy reminds us with his actions:Responsibility is not about how big the task is,kindness is not described by its forms,and labor is always honorable.Though he may still be young,his spirit already stands tall,like a pine. This is what a young person should be like.This is the way that education should be. 英语第5页（共8页) 44.wnere is Xiao Chao from? A.Anhui. B.Shanghai. C.Guangdong. 45.What did he do between classes? A.He helped to clean the blackboard B.He collected empty bottles. C.He sold bottles to his classmates. 46.Why did he refuse donations? A.Because he hated being pitied by others. B.Because he thought many others needed donations more. C.Because he wanted to earn money through his own effort. 47.How does he feel about hard work? A.It is what young people should do B.It is what makes him touch so many people. C.It is something that makes him the proudest 48.What can we learn from Xiao Chao? A.The sense of responsibility.B.Easy ways to ask for help. C.Methods of earning money quickly. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Internet memes (are humorous cultural symbols that spread rapidly online.In late 2025,a funny and warm meme called“Love you,Laoji”is taking social media by storm.“Laoji”sounds like “yourself'”in Chinese.49 This meme started from a game line and became popular because of its friendly feel.By calling yourself "Laoji"(like a close old friend),people make self-care feel natural.50 Self-care is really important for teenagers today.School pressure,social relationship and future worries all create stress.Having a fun way to remind yourself to take care of your mental health is valuable. 51 First it's easy to remember and funny.Second,it tells us to care about our own feelings.When we are stressed about studies or friends,saying"Love you,Laoji"reminds us to be kind to ourselves.52 It's about small acts like getting enough sleep,cheering yourself up after a bad test,or just doing what makes you happy. "Love you,Laoji"teaches us an important lesson:53 In 2025,this meme isn't just a trend.It's a warm way for young people to stay positive and learn self-love. 爱你老己 A.Why is it so popular? 明天见/ B.Teenagers love it too. C.It's necessary and healthy. D.It's not about spending money. E.Being our own best friend is wonderful. F.So the phrase simply means "love yourself". (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 The horse is the seventh animal in the Chinese zodiac ()In Chinese culture,the horse is not just an animal.It is a symbol of energy,freedom and success.The horse doesn't complain about the road and simply runs.That's why people born in the Year of the Horse are usually described as very active,energetic and independent.In the old days,horses were very important.They helped people travel long distances and 英语第6页（共8页) run slowly".It is quite simple:cleaning up while you exercise.Many people choose Jogging Plogging plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth. HOW TO PLOG To be a successful plogger,just simply stop and pick up any litter you see along your jogging (or walking)route.To prepare,ploggers usually wear gloves 3 30. while they run and always carry large trash bags.Once the bag is full,it's either recycled or thrown away (depending on its contents),which reduces the amount of harmful litter that makes its way to the ocean (and winds up hurting wildlife and polluting drinking water sources for humans). 1.Take some plogging-friendly tools. Whether it's with a pair of gloves or a trash picker,you'll want to have a proper method for picking up rubbish.Bring along a reusable (and easy to carry)bag to deal with litter.and you're ready to plog! 2.Plog around. Don't limit your plogging to just one little route.Plan out different plogging paths for each of your runs.This way,you can clear more space while exercising and have an enjoyable change of environment. 3.Make it a plogging party. Thanks to social media,finding people to plog with is easier than ever.Make a habit of inviting friends to join you for your weekend plog,or organize weekly group outings so you can spread the word about plogging while clearing away tons of trash. Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up.It's time for us to take action together! 54.What does“plogging”mean? 55.How can one clear more space while exercising? 56.Why does the author suggest making plogging a party? 57.How many more calories does plogging bumn than jogging every half an hour? 58.What do you think of plogging?How can you become a good plogger? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填人空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每 空，词。 Recently,a high school Chinese language teacher asked her students an interesting question."If you had to choose one word to prove you are not an Al,what would it 59?” The students gave many meaningful answers.One student chose "Mom"because robots don't have mothers.Another chose"Worry",explaining that AI wouldn't understand why people feel 60 waiting for medical reports.Some picked "Slow",showing that humans are willing to slow down for a beautiful sunset 61 a field of flowers. Other popular words included“Regret'”",“Pain”,and“Love”--these are feelings_62_come from real-life experiences.There is no standard answer to this question,but the different answers from the students show human warmth,which matters most. In the age 63 AI,these teenagers remind us with their answers:real people have flaws,emotions and connections,which cannot be copied by an algorithm () (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写 在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 cut one she soft play lead hold fruit encourage angry t taste delicious A little girl was walking unhappily on her way home after school.She rushed back home in a hurry,threw 64 into her mother's arms and cried uncontrollably.Her mother 65 back her surprise and asked for the reason.The little girl looked up and said,"Mom,I don't want to go to school anymore.I hate 66 with them.One classmate said that he could crush someone as short as me just with two fingers."The mother listened quietly.She felt that her heart 67 by a knife. After a while,the mother brought two apples:one big and one small,and handed them to her daughter,saying,"Come,dear.Let's see which 68 better."The daughter took a bite of the big apple and 69 said,"Sweet."Then she took a bite of the small one and said in surprise,"It seems even sweeter."The mother smiled and nodded,"My child,look.The same apple tree can produce different 70.Only by tasting them carefully will you realize that the small apple is actually 71.Its growth cycle is longer,arid it takes in more nutrients (). The little girl got her confidence again because of her mother's 72 and guidance.Many years later, she became a famous writer.Her 73 work Gone with the Wind broke all publishing records in the US and won the Pulitzer Prize.She was Margaret Mitchell. 九、书面表达（共15分） 请将文稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。 AI已悄然融人学习领域，合理运用AI能让学习之路更加轻松顺畅。你校英语俱乐部正在举办征 文活动，主题为“AI Helps Me Learn”。请你结合自己的经历或所见所闻，写一篇英语短文，谈谈AI如何 帮助你或同学们的学习，并分享你的感受。 内容包括： give your opinions on the role of AI in learing tell one of your experiences of using AI in your learning share the influence that the experience has on you 要求： 1.词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 英语第8页（共8页）