摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕“街区”主题,涵盖neighbourhood等核心词汇、There be句型、seem用法及What do you think of...?句型。课堂导入通过中国谚语“A neighbour is better than a distant relative”联系生活,以“街区有什么”“喜欢做什么”等问题为支架,从词汇积累到对话练习,构建“感知-理解-运用”的学习脉络。
其亮点在于融合文化意识与语言能力,以生活化情境驱动任务型学习。如小组活动“Describe your neighbourhood”结合词汇与句型,提升语言表达;作业要求向家人描述街区并收集反馈,培养学习能力。教师可通过对话示例和分层练习落实教学,学生在真实语境中提升沟通能力与跨文化意识。
内容正文:
Unit 5 Our neighbourhood
Lesson 1 My neighbourhood
A neighbour is better than a distant relative.
——Chinese proverb
A What does Wang Mei’s grandma do in the square?
B When will Wang Mei and Li Lin play jianzi in the square?
C How can you describe Wang Mei’s neighbourhood?
She dances in the square.
This Saturday morning.
It’s very nice.
neighbourhood [ˈneɪbəhʊd]
n. 街区;城区
neighbour [ˈneɪbə(r)]
n. 邻居;邻国
What is there in your neighbourhood?
a store
a bank
a square
[skweə(r)]
n. 广场;四方形;平方
adj. 四方形的
a restaurant
Work in groups. Describe your neighbourhood.
What do you think of your neighbourhood?
It's new/nice/ There is a square/supermarket/... in my neighbourhood
What do you like to do in your neighbourhood?
I like to play sports/talk to my neighbours...
a school
a park
a supermarket
a gym
a movie theatre
Listen to the conversation again and answer the questions.
What does Wang Mei's grandma do in the square?
When will Wang Mei and Li Lin playjianzi in the square?
How can you describe Wang Mei's neighbourhood?
She dances in the square.
This Saturday morning.
It’s nice and clean
think of还可意为“考虑到”,相当于think about。
think of 认为;想象
She cares about her family very much but seldom thinks of/about herself.
她非常关心她的家人,却很少考虑到自己。
What do you think of. . . ?该句型常用来询问对某人/事物的看法,意为“你认为······怎么样? ”,其答语常用形容词或表示喜欢/不喜欢的句型。
—What do you think of the book?你认为这本书怎么样?
—Very interesting. 非常有趣。
seem /siːm/ v. 似乎;看来
其常见用法如下:
(1) seem (to be)+adj. 好像······
He seems (to be) very happy about the news.
他好像对这个消息很满意。
It seems very nice. It’s clean. 看起来很不错。很干净。
(2) seem (to be)+n. 好像是······
Linda seems (to be) their monitor.
琳达好像是他们的班长。
(3) seem like+n. 好像······
It seemed like a good idea at the time.
当时这好像是个不错的主意。
(4) seem to do sth. 好像/似乎做某事
Life sometimes seems to be full of impossible problems.
生活有时似乎充满了不可能的问题。
(5) It seems +(that)从句 好像······
It seems (that) he is ill today.
今天他好像生病了 。
everywhere /ˈevriweə(r)/ adv. & pron. 处处;到处
在句中作状语,其前不能使用in、at、to之类的介词。
Life is full of love everywhere. Let’s enjoy it.
生活处处充满爱。让我们享受它。
The sky is blue, and the flowers are coming out everywhere.
天空是蓝色的,到处都是盛开的花。
There are trees and flowers everywhere.
到处都有树和花。
somewhere “在某处;到某处”,多用于肯定句。
anywhere “在任何地方;某个地方”,多用于否定句或疑问句,代替 somewhere。
nowhere “无处;哪里都不”,相当于not... anywhere。
辨析:somewhere、anywhere、nowhere
1.There is a nice big aquare.这有一个很好的大广场。
“There be”句型是英语中表示存在的一种常见句型,以下是其用法的详细归纳:
结构:“There + be动词(is/are/was/were等)+主语+地点状语/时间状语”。
含义:表达“在某地(某时)存在某人或某物”的意思。
主谓一致原则(就近原则)
be动词的形式要根据紧跟其后的主语的单复数形式来决定。如果主语是单数名词或不可数名词,be动词用单数形式is或was;如果主语是复数名词,be动词用复数形式are或were。例如:There is a book on the table.(桌子上有一本书);There are two books and a pen in my bag.(我的包里有两本书和一支钢笔)。即使主语后面还有其他名词,be动词的单复数形式仍然取决于最靠近它的那个主语。
可数名词
how do you like... 你认为···怎们样?
好像;似乎
到处;处处 everywhere 前不能用介词,如in, at, to等
think of =think about认为
language points
Li Lin: Hi, Wang Mei. I moved to your neighbourhood last Sunday.We are neighbours now.
Wang Mei: Great! We can go to school together. What do you think of the neighbourhood? Do you like it?
Li Lin: Yes. It seems very nice. It's clean.
There are trees and fowers everywhere.
And there is a nice big square.
到处;处处 everywhere 前不能用介词,如in, at, to等
好像;似乎
你认为···怎们样?
move to搬到
一言为定
在周末
在广场
教某人做某事 teach sb to do sth
没问题
踢毽子
Wang Mei: I like that square. I often play jianzi there with friends on weekends. My grandpa practices Tai Chi and my
grandma dances in the square.
Li Lin: Can you teach me to play jianzi?
Wang Mei: Sure, no problem. How about this Saturday morning?
Li Lin: It's a deal.
在周末
在广场
教某人做某事 teach sb to do sth
没问题
一言为定
根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 课后老师教我们打篮球。
The teacher us basketball after class.
2. 看起来他今天非常开心。
It he is very happy today.
3. 我们上个月搬到了新家。
We a new house last month.
4. 我经常在周末去公园放松。
I often go to the park to relax.
5. 你觉得你的新学校怎么样?
do you your new school?
teaches
to play
seems that
moved to
on weekends
What
think of
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. There are beautiful flowers e in the park.
2. Our n is very quiet and clean. I like living there.
3. Let's make a d to help each other with study on weekends.
4. There is a big s near my home. My grandmother likes dancing here.
5. It s that it is going to rain.
verywhere
eighbourhood
eal
quare
eems
根据句意填入适当的单词
1. I often play chess my grandfather in the evening.
2. The shop closes at 7:30 p. m. weekends.
3. Many people dance in square every day.
4. —Lucy, how going to the library?
—Sounds great!
with
on
the
about
Homework
Must-do:
Describe your neighbourhood to your family, using the words and sentence patterns you've learned. The description should last for at least one minute. Ask your family to evaluate your description and record their feedback.
SEE YOU NEXT TIME
Blues
46536.0
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