期末复习之全册词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦全册核心语法、词汇及短语，通过100道题系统覆盖期末重点与易错点，强化语言能力与应试技巧。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法|约50题（如冠词、代词、时态等）|单选题，语境化考查|从基础语法（冠词/代词）到复杂语法（时态/从句），覆盖Units 1-8核心考点，形成层级递进逻辑| |词汇辨析|约20题（如bottom/highest等）|结合语境辨析词义|围绕高频易混词，强化词义理解与语境匹配能力| |短语固定搭配|约20题（如turn off/put off等）|动词短语及介词搭配|聚焦常用固定搭配，构建“动词+副词/介词”应用体系| |易错知识|约10题（如borrow/keep等）|针对语法陷阱设题|梳理时态延续性、习语用法等易错点，形成错题警示逻辑|

期末复习之全册词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题 (期末重点知识) 本资料共100题。其中包含单元语法Units 1-8，词汇辨析，短语词组固定搭配。 1．The doctor advised him to take ________ X—ray for his leg. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：医生建议他为他的腿拍一张X光片。 a一个；an一个；the特指；/不填。根据“X-ray”的发音以元音音素/e/开头，且此处表示泛指“一张”，可知应用an。 2．—Who taught your grandma to use the health app on her phone? —Nobody. She learned it all by ________. A．himself B．herself C．myself D．yourself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谁教你奶奶用手机上的健康应用程序的？——没有人。她是完全靠她自己学的。 himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根据“Nobody.”可知，没人教，因此是自学的，by oneself“独自、靠自己”是固定搭配，此处应用反身代词，主语是She，应填其反身代词herself。 3．Please ________ the lights in the classroom before you leave to save energy. A．get into B．shut away C．turn off D．take back 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在你离开之前请关闭教室里的灯以节约能源。 get into进入；shut away关起来；turn off关闭；take back拿回。根据“before you leave”和“to save energy”可知，离开教室为了节能应该“关闭”灯光，选项C符合。 4．The Fendouzhe submersible can dive to 10,909 meters at the ________ of the sea. A．ladder B．degree C．bottom D．level 【答案】C 【详解】句意：奋斗者号潜水器可以下潜到10909米，到达海的底部。 ladder梯子；degree程度；bottom底部；level水平。根据“dive to 10,909 meters”可知，是下潜到深海的最深处，即海底，应填bottom。 5．— What is the ________ mountain in the world? — It’s Mount Qomolangma. A．big B．high C．biggest D．highest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——世界上最高的山是什么？——是珠穆朗玛峰。 考查形容词最高级辨析。big大的；high高的；biggest最大的；highest最高的。根据“in the world”可知，比较范围是全世界，应该用最高级；结合常识珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山，形容高度，high的最高级是highest。故选D。 6．________ AI is very smart now, it still needs our own ideas in our studies. A．If B．But C．Though D．Until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然人工智能现在很聪明，但在学习中它仍然需要我们自己的想法。 If如果；But但是；Though虽然；Until直到。根据“AI is very smart now"和"it still needs our own ideas”可知，前后句意存在让步关系，意为“虽然……但是……”，此处用Though引导让步状语从句。 7．—Why do you practice calligraphy every day? —________ my handwriting and relax myself. A．Improve B．Improving C．Improved D．To improve 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么每天练习书法？——为了提高我的书写并放松自己。 根据问句Why可知表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。 8．I am ________ to my parents when they look after me carefully when I’m ill. A．harmful B．hurtful C．thankful D．wonderful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当父母在我生病时细心照顾我时，我对他们很感激。 harmful有害的；hurtful造成伤害的；thankful感激的；wonderful精彩的。根据“when they look after me carefully when I’m ill”可知，父母照顾生病的我，我对他们感到感激，应填thankful。 9．To protect your eyes, you ________ rest your eyes every 20 minutes. A．should B．shouldn’t C．would D．couldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了保护你的眼睛，你应该每隔 20 分钟让你的眼睛休息一下。 should应该；shouldn’t不应该；would将会；couldn’t不能。根据“To protect your eyes”可知，此处是为了保护眼睛提出的合理建议，应该用should表示“应该”。 10．Everyone here ________ because of Changchun 2027 Winter Universiade (大冬会). A．looks on the bright side B．feels blue C．is in low spirits D．feels on top of the world 【答案】D 【详解】句意：因为长春2027年世界大学生冬季运动会，这里的每个人都欣喜若狂。 looks on the bright side乐观处事；feels blue心情沮丧；is in low spirits情绪低落；feels on top of the world欣喜若狂。结合“举办长春大冬会”的愉快语境，B、C为负面情绪直接排除；A侧重处事心态，不形容瞬时心情，这里应填feels on top of the world。 11．My parents look after me and I want to do more for my parents ________ return. A．on B．in C．to D．of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的父母照顾我，我想作为回报为我的父母做更多事情。 on在……上面；in在……里面；to到；of……的。 in return意为“作为回报”。根据“My parents look after me and I want to do more for my parents... return.”可知，父母照顾我，我想为他们做事作为回报，此处应用介词in构成in return。 12．________ eyes healthy, we students should spend less time on screens. A．To keep B．Keep C．Kept D．Keeping 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了保持眼睛健康，我们学生应该少花时间在屏幕前。 考查非谓语动词。根据“...eyes healthy”可知，学生少花时间在屏幕前是为了保持眼睛健康，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了保持眼睛健康”。故选A。 13．—Maria, you should believe in ________.   —OK, I will. A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——玛丽亚，你应该相信你自己。——好的，我会的。 myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。根据“Maria, you should…”可知，说话者是对玛丽亚提出建议，句子主语隐含为you，因此反身代词应用yourself。 14．The boy was reading a book ________ his mother was cooking dinner. A．when B．if C．while D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当他的妈妈正在做晚饭的时候，这个男孩正在看书。 when当……时候；if如果；while当……时候；unless除非。根据“The boy was reading a book…his mother was cooking dinner.”可知前后两个动作都在进行，表示同时发生，强调时间段的重合，应用while。 15．My grandfather has to take the medicine every day because he ________ heart disease. A．looks after B．suffers from C．depends on D．prepares for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我爷爷每天必须吃药，因为他患有心脏病。 looks after照顾；suffers from遭受，患有；depends on依靠；prepares for为……做准备。根据“heart disease”可知，此处表示患有心脏病，suffers from符合语境。 16．Qomolangma is one of ________ places for mountain climbers. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 【答案】D 【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是登山者最受欢迎的地方之一。 根据固定句型“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“……是最……之一”，最高级前需加定冠词the。选项D符合题意。 17．Tony studies hard for the coming English test ________ he can get good grades. A．if B．even though C．until D．so that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：托尼为了即将到来的英语考试努力学习，以便他能取得好成绩。 if如果；even though即使；until直到；so that以便。根据“Tony studies hard for the coming English test... he can get good grades.”可知，前句是努力学习的行为，后句是取得好成绩的目的，应用so that引导目的状语从句。 18．If we are more careful next time, we can avoid ________ ourselves. A．hurt B．hurting C．to hurt D．hurts 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果我们下次更小心一点，我们就能避免伤害到自己。 avoid意为“避免”，后接动名词作宾语，avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”。应填hurting。 19．Our English teacher is funny and he often tells funny jokes to make us ________. A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师很风趣，他经常讲有趣的笑话让我们笑。 to laugh动词不定式；laughing现在分词；laugh动词原形；laughed过去式/过去分词。固定结构make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，“make”后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，故用动词原形。 20．I spend ________ an hour doing housework to help my mom. A．nearly B．hardly C．badly D．loudly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我花了将近一个小时做家务来帮助我的妈妈。 nearly将近；hardly几乎不；badly严重地；loudly大声地。根据“I spend…an hour doing housework to help my mom.”可知，此处修饰时间长度，表示“将近”一个小时符合语境。应填nearly。 21．Mike is ________ honest boy. He never tells lies and always helps others. A．a B．an C．the D．不填 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Mike是一个诚实的男孩。他从不撒谎，总是帮助别人。 考查冠词。此处表示泛指“一个”，honest以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故选B。 22．—Mary plays sports with her friends every weekend. —Oh, it’s a good ________. A．result B．goal C．habit D．match 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玛丽每个周末都和她的朋友们一起做运动。——哦，这是个好习惯。 考查名词词义辨析。result结果；goal目标；habit习惯；match比赛。根据“Mary plays sports with her friends every weekend.”可知，玛丽每个周末都和朋友们一起做运动，这是一种经常性的行为，因此可以推断出这是一个好习惯。 故选C。 23．________ hot and dry weather it is in Shanghai this summer! A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今年夏天上海天气又热又干！ 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为不可数名词“weather”，应用what引导感叹句，结构为“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”。故选B。 24．—Judy never stops working, __________ he is so tired. —So he is. He’s a really hard-working student. A．so B．because C．although D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Judy虽然很累，但是他没有停止工作。——确实是。他真的是一个很努力的学生。 考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；although虽然；but但是。根据“He’s a really hard-working student.”可知，这里用although引导让步状语从句，符合题意。故选C。 25．—Has Tom finished his speech which will be handed in tomorrow, yet? —I guess not. He ________ on it when I walked past his room. A．was working B．worked C．is working D．has worked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆明天要交的演讲稿完成了吗？——我猜没有。当我经过他房间时，他正在写。 was working过去进行时；worked一般过去时；is working现在进行时；has worked现在完成时。when引导的时间状语从句，从句 walked是过去式，主句表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时was/were doing的结构。因此选was working。 26．— Recently, a popular video game Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话：悟空》) has been on. —Yeah. ________ my foreign friends ________ I am becoming interested in Chinese ancient tales and culture after playing it. A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．As; as D．Either; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——最近，一款热门视频游戏《黑神话：悟空》发行了。——是的。在玩了它之后，不仅我的外国朋友们而且我也变得对中国古代故事和文化感兴趣了。 考查并列连词。Not only...but also不仅……而且……；Neither...nor既不……也不……；As...as和……一样……；Either...or或者……或者……。根据“Yeah. ... my foreign friends ... I am becoming interested in Chinese ancient tales and culture after playing it.”可知，我的外国朋友们和我都对中国古代故事和文化感兴趣了，“Not only...but also”符合语境。故选A。 27．—She is planting trees. What about you? —________. A．So do I B．So am I C．So I do D．So I am 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——她正在植树。你呢？   ——我也是。 考查倒装句。So do I和So am I为倒装句；So I do和So I am为强调句。分析句子结构和语境可知，此处需用倒装句，排除C/D；so引导的倒装句的结构为：so+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语；句子“She is planting trees.”是现在进行时，所以倒装句的be动词用am。故选B。 28．I think we should ________ some money ________ the poor children. A．raise; to B．raise; for C．rise; to D．rise; for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我认为我们应该为贫困儿童筹集一些钱。 考查动词短语。raise“筹集”，raise money for“为……筹钱”； rise“上升；提高”，为不及物动词，后不加宾语。故选B。 29．The meeting _____________ for two hours. A．has begun B．has been on C．began D．begins 【答案】B 【详解】句意：会议已经开了两个小时。 考查现在完成时。根据“for two hours”可知，时态用现在完成时，其结构是：have/has+动词过去分词，“for+一段时间”不与瞬时性动词连用，begin“开始”是瞬时性动词，故选B。 30．I must return the book to the library now because I ________ it for two weeks. A．have borrowed B．have lent C．have had D．have kept 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我现在必须把这本书还给图书馆，因为我已经借了它两个星期了。 考查动词辨析。have borrowed借入，短暂性动词；have lent借出，短暂性动词；have had拥有，延续性动词；have kept持有，保存，延续性动词。根据“for two weeks”可知，设空处需用延续性动词，排除A和B；结合“I must return the book to the library”，所以书不是说话者自己所有的，排除C。故选D。 31．Chinese scientists have achieved great ________ in space research. We really take pride in what they have done. A．prize B．grade C．problem D．success 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中国科学家在太空研究方面取得了巨大的成功。我们真的为他们所做的感到骄傲。 考查名词辨析。prize奖；grade年级；problem问题；success成功。根据“Chinese scientists have achieved great ... in space research.”可知，科学家在太空研究方面取得了成功。故选D。 32．________ traditional classics is important for students at your age. A．Read B．To reading C．Reads D．Reading 【答案】D 【详解】句意：阅读传统经典对你这个年龄的学生来说很重要。 考查动名词作主语。Read阅读，动词原形；To reading阅读，介词+动名词形式；Reads阅读，第三人称单数；Reading阅读，动名词。根据分析句子“…traditional classics is important for students in your age.”可知，此处应该填入动名词reading，作主语。故填D。 33．Helen ________ a lot of old things from her bedroom yesterday. It is clean now. A．came out B．set out C．looked out D．cleared out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：海伦昨天从她的卧室里清理出了很多旧东西。现在卧室干净了。 考查动词短语辨析。came out出来、出版；set out出发、着手；looked out当心、向外看；cleared out清理、把……腾空。根据“It is clean now.”可知，此处指清理旧东西让卧室变干净，故选D。 34．The Yangtze River is ________ river in China. It’s much longer than the Yellow River. A．long B．longer C．the longest D．longest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：长江是中国最长的河流。它比黄河长得多。 考查形容词最高级。long长的（原级）；longer更长的（比较级）；the longest最长的（最高级）；longest最长的（最高级，缺少定冠词the）。根据“in China”可知，此处是在一定范围内比较，应用最高级形式，且形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the，故选C。 35．________ honest boy David is! He never tells lies. A．What a B．How     C．What an     D．What 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大卫是一个多么诚实的男孩啊！他从不撒谎。 考查感叹句的引导词。本句中“honest boy”为“形容词 + 可数名词单数”结构，应用“What”引导；“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词需用“an”，故选C。 36．A good friend is always around you ________ you are in trouble. A．wherever B．whenever C．whoever D．whatever 【答案】B 【详解】句意：无论何时你遇到困难，好朋友总是在你身边。 考查从属连词辨析。wherever无论何地；whenever无论何时；whoever无论谁；whatever无论什么。根据分析句子“A good friend is always around you…you are in trouble.”可知，该句应该填入whenever引导时间状语从句，表达每当你遇到困难，好朋友总是在你身边。故选B。 37．—What a pity! I haven’t been to the Great Wall. —________. A．Me too B．So did I C．Me neither D．Neither did I 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——真可惜！我没去过长城。——我也没有。 考查倒装句。Me too我也是，用于附和肯定句；So did I我也是，用于附和肯定句；Me neither我也不/没有，用于附和否定句；Neither did I我也不/没有，指的是过去没有，用于附和一般过去时的否定句。根据句子“I haven’t been to the Great Wall.”可知，句子为否定，所以此处是附和否定句，排除A、B选项；且前一句时态为现在完成时，neither句中的助动词不能是did，排除D选项。故选C。 38．Tony studies hard for the coming English test ________ he can get good grades. A．because of B．even though C．as long as D．so that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：托尼为了即将到来的英语考试而努力学习，以便他能取得好成绩。 考查连词。because of因为；even though即使；as long as只要；so that以便。根据“Tony studies hard for the coming English test ... he can get good grades.”可知，努力学习的目的是取得好成绩，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。 39．—Alice, where is your brother? —He ________ to the theater with his friends to watch a show. He will be back later. A．went B．has gone C．was going D．goes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你哥哥在哪里？——他和他的朋友去剧院看演出了。他一会儿就会回来。 考查现在完成时。went一般过去时；has gone现在完成时；was going过去进行时；goes一般现在时。根据后文“He will be back later.”可知，他已经和他的朋友去剧院看演出了，但还没有回来。此处考查：has gone to，现在完成时，意为“已经去了某地（还没回来）”。故选B。 40．You can go with us or stay here till later. It’s ________ up to you. A．completely B．recently C．suddenly D．especially 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你可以和我们一起去，也可以在这里待到晚一点。这完全取决于你。 考查副词辨析。completely完全地；recently最近；suddenly突然；especially尤其。根据“You can go with us or stay here till later.”可知，此处指“去”还是“不去”完全取决于你，故用副词completely。故选A。 41．—________ have you been swimming? —For five years. A．How many times B．How long C．How often D．How much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你游泳多久了？——5年了。 考查特殊疑问句。How many times 多少次；How long多久；How often多久一次；How much多少钱。根据答语“For five years.”可知，问的是多长时间了。故选B。 42．—It’s raining heavily outside, so we have to ________ our volunteer trip. —What a pity! I hope it will be sunny soon. A．put off B．take up C．pay for D．find out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——外面雨下得很大，所以我们不得不推迟我们的志愿者之旅。——真可惜！我希望天气很快会晴朗。 考查动词短语。put off推迟；take up占据；pay for为……付钱；find out弄清。根据“It’s raining heavily outside, so we have to...our volunteer trip.”可知，由于雨下得很大，所以不得不推迟志愿者之旅。故选A。 43．—Lisa lives next to me. She helps me a lot. —Just as the old saying goes, “A near ________ is better than a brother far off.” A．teacher B．classmate C．friend D．neighbor 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——丽莎住在我隔壁。她经常帮助我。 ——正如谚语所说，“远亲不如近邻”。 考查名词辨析。teacher老师；classmate同学；friend朋友；neighbor邻居。根据“Lisa lives next to me. She helps me a lot.”可知，丽莎是“我”的邻居，且经常帮助“我”，这种情况正符合“远亲不如近邻”这句谚语。故选D。 44．—Dave, I can’t ________ the math problem by myself. —Don’t worry. I will help you now. A．work out B．find out C．bring out D．give out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——戴夫，我自己无法解决这个数学问题。——别担心。我现在就帮助你。 考查动词短语。work out解决；find out弄清；bring out使显现；give out分发。根据“the math problem by myself.”可知，此句指不能解决数学问题。故选A。 45．—Peter, have you ever heard of Mulan? —Sure. She was a ________ woman who took her father’s place to join the army. A．lovely B．brave C．shy D．poor 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——彼得，你听说过木兰吗？——当然，她是一个勇敢的女人，代替她父亲去参军。 考查形容词辨析。lovely可爱的；brave勇敢的；shy害羞的；poor贫穷的。根据“who took her father’s place to join the army”可推知，替父从军的女子很勇敢。故选B。 46．—I called you at 5 p.m. yesterday, but you didn’t answer me. —Oh, sorry. I ________ an art museum at that time. A．visit B．visited C．was visiting D．am visiting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我昨天下午5点给你打电话了，但你没接。——哦，对不起。那时我正在参观一个艺术博物馆。 考查过去进行时。根据“at that time”可知，空处表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。故选C。 47．I will stay at home and read books if it ________ tomorrow. A．rains B．is raining C．rain D．will rain 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我将待在家里看书。 考查“主将从现”原则和主谓一致。根据题干可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，空处位于从句，应用一般现在时，从句的主语it是第三人称单数，所以空处应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故选A。 48．His father ________ to Nanjing. He ________ back next week. A．has been; is B．has been; will be C．has gone; is D．has gone; will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他的爸爸去南京了。他将在下周回来。 考查动词时态。has been to去过某地（已回来）；has gone to去了某地（未回来）。根据“back next week”可知，他的爸爸去了南京还没有回来，所以排除A和B，且第二句使用一般将来时（will do），故排除C。故选D。 49．I will go to the central library to ________ for some information about Huangmei Opera for my report. A．care B．wait C．search D．thank 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我将去中央图书馆为我的报告查找一些有关黄梅戏的信息。 考查动词辨析。care关心；wait等待；search寻找；thank感谢。根据“go to the central library”以及“for some information about Huangmei Opera”可知，去图书馆的目的是“查找”信息，“search for”是固定短语，意为“寻找，查找” ，符合语境。故选C。 50．—Will you visit the Huangzhen Library next week? —We ________ yet. We’ll talk about it tonight. A．decide B．decided C．won’t decide D．haven’t decided 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——下周你们会去参观黄镇图书馆吗？——我们还没决定。我们今晚会商量。 考查现在完成时。根据“yet”以及“We’ll talk about it tonight.”可知，此处表示“还没决定”。yet通常用于否定句或疑问句中，表示动作尚未完成，常与现在完成时连用。故选D。 51．The book is so great that I will write a ________ of it and ask more people to read it. A．goal B．postcard C．rule D．review 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这本书太棒了，我会写一篇关于它的书评，并邀请更多的人阅读它。 goal目标；postcard明信片；rule规则；review评论。根据“The book is so great”及“ask more people to read it”可知，因为书很好所以想推荐给别人，写“书评”符合语境。 52．Maria wants to keep her diary in a ________ drawer so that nobody else can read it. A．huge B．private C．pleasant D．heavy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Maria想把她的日记放在一个私密的抽屉里，以便别人无法看到它。 huge巨大的；private私密的；pleasant令人愉快的；heavy重的。根据“so that nobody else can read it”可知，为了不让别人看到，日记应放在私密的抽屉里。故选B。 53．My parents and teachers ________ me not to swim in the river. It’s too dangerous. A．praise B．treat C．warn D．refuse 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的父母和老师告诫我不要在这条河里游泳。太危险了。 praise表扬；treat对待；warn警告/告诫；refuse拒绝。根据“It’s too dangerous.”可知情况危险，父母和老师应该是告诫不要游泳，warn sb not to do sth.“告诫某人不要做某事”，符合语境。 54．The teacher spoke so ________ that all the students understood the lesson very well. A．nicely B．quickly C．luckily D．lastly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师讲得如此好，以至于所有的学生都很好地理解了这节课。 nicely很好地；quickly快速地；luckily幸运地；lastly最后。根据“all the students understood the lesson very well”可知，结果是学生理解得很好，说明老师讲得好。应填nicely。 55．—Mario, did you broke your father’s favourite cup? —Sorry, Mom. I didn’t do it ________ purpose. A．by B．on C．in D．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——马里奥，你打碎了你爸爸最喜欢的杯子吗？——对不起，妈妈。我不是故意做的。 by通过；on在……上面；in在……里面；at在……。根据“Sorry, Mom.”可知马里奥表示歉意，说明不是故意打碎杯子的，on purpose“故意地”是固定搭配。应填on。 56．My sister Kate will run away ________ she sees the scary dog. A．until B．although C．so that D．as soon as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我姐姐凯特一看到那只可怕的狗就会跑开。 until直到；although虽然；so that以便；as soon as一……就。根据题干“will run away”与“she sees the scary dog”可知，两个动作几乎同时发生，应用as soon as引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就”，时态遵循主将从现，应填as soon as。 57．— ________do friends greet each other in your country, Andy? — They usually give each other a hug. A．How B．What C．When D．Where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——安迪，在你的国家，朋友们如何互相打招呼？——他们通常会互相拥抱。 How用于询问方式、方法；What用于询问事物；When用于询问时间；Where用于询问地点。根据“They usually give each other a hug”，可知这是在回答打招呼的方式，用how提问。 58．I saw Tom in the library yesterday. He ________ a book at that time. A．is reading B．was reading C．reads D．will read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我昨天在图书馆看见汤姆了。那时他正在看书。 根据“I saw Tom in the library yesterday.”和时间状语“at that time”指代过去某一时刻，可知描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，应填was reading。 59．We should plan the right time to sleep, so that we can ________ more easily in the morning. A．fly away B．take off C．write down D．wake up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们应该计划好正确的睡眠时间，这样我们早上就能更容易地醒来 fly away飞走；take off起飞；write down写下；wake up醒来。根据“We should plan the right time to sleep”可知，计划睡觉时间是为了第二天早上能够轻松地“醒来”。 60．— How often do you visit your grandparents, Mark? — ________ A．For 2 days. B．No problem. C．Twice a month. D．Take it easy. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——马克，你多久去看望一次你的祖父母？——一个月两次。 For 2 days两天；No problem没问题；Twice a month一个月两次；Take it easy放轻松。根据问句中的特殊疑问词组“How often”可知，此处询问的是动作发生的频率。A 项表示时长，B 项和 D 项为日常交际用语，均不符合语境；C 项表示频率，符合题意。应填Twice a month。 61．— I just had a test and now I am so nervous. —You ________ change anything. Try to get some coffee and have a rest. A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我刚刚做了一个测试，现在我很紧张。——你无法改变任何事情。试着喝点咖啡休息一下。 考查情态动词。needn’t不需要； mustn’t禁止； can’t不能； shouldn’t不应该。由“...change anything. Try to get some coffee and have a rest.”可知，此处是在开导对方，让对方不要再想测试了，因为已经结束了，无法再改变它，应用can’t。故选C。 62．—Have you heard of the saying “Fall down seven times, stand up eight.”? —Yes, it means you may fail many times, but you keep going to ________ your dreams. A．achieve B．record C．choose D．change 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你听说过“七次跌倒，八次站起来”这句话吗？——是的，这意味着你可能会失败很多次，但你会继续努力实现你的梦想。 考查动词辨析。achieve达到；record记录；choose选择；change改变。根据横线后是梦想，所以是实现梦想。故选A。 63．—When are we going to have the school trip, Miss Liu? —Not sure yet. We can discuss to make a final ________ in class. A．decision B．conversation C．discussion D．competition 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——刘老师，我们什么时候去郊游？——还不确定。我们可以在课堂上一起讨论，然后做出最终决定。 考查名词辨析。decision决定；conversation交谈；discussion讨论；competition竞争。根据“Not sure yet. We can discuss to make a final...in class.”可知，还没有确定何时去郊游，所以需要讨论决定，make a decision“做决定”。故选A。 64．I was cooking dinner ________ the electricity suddenly went off. A．while B．when C．as soon as D．since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我正在做晚饭的时候突然停电了。 考查连词辨析。while与……同时，和延续性动词连用；when当……时候，既可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和非延续性动词连用；as soon as一……就……；since自从。根据“I was cooking dinner...the electricity suddenly went off.”可知，此处指停电时正在做晚饭，且空后为非延续性动词，所以用when。故选B。 65．________ you do, you won’t find your way out. A．Unless B．If C．What D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你不这样做，你就找不到出路了。 考查连词。unless除非、如果不；if如果；what什么；how怎么样。根据“... you do, you won’t find your way out.”可知，如果不这样做，你就找不到出路。此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 66．Computer technology makes ________ possible for many people to work at home. A．us B．it C．that D．them 【答案】B 【详解】句意：计算机技术使许多人能够在家工作。 考查代词。us我们；it它；that那个；them他们。根据“makes...possible for many people to work at home.”可知，是不定式作真正的宾语，用it作形式宾语。故选B。 67．The more careful you are, the ________ mistakes you will make. A．more B．less C．bigger D．fewer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你越认真，犯的错误就越少。 考查比较级。more更多的；less更少的；bigger更大的；fewer更少的。根据“The more careful you are, the…mistakes you will make.”的语境可知，此处表示越认真，犯的错误就越少，mistakes是可数名词的复数形式，fewer符合。故选D。 68．I remember there ________ a lot of fish in the river. But now there are few of them left in it. A．are used to having B．are used to being C．used to have D．used to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我记得河里曾经有很多鱼。但现在里面已经所剩无几了。 考查there be句型以及动词短语。be used to doing习惯于做某事；used to do sth.过去常常做某事。根据“there…”可知，此处为there be句型；根据“But now there are few of them left in it.”可知，此处句意发生了转折，空处表示过去的事情，结合选项可知，D项符合。故选D。 69．--Has he returned the book to the library? -- No, he has ________ it for one week. A．borrowed B．learnt C．kept D．bought 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他已经把这本书归还给图书馆了吗？——没有，他已经留着它一周。borrow借入，是瞬间性动词；learnt学习，是延续性动词；kept保留，保持，是延续性动词；bought买，是瞬间性动词。根据时间段for one week可知，此处用延续性动词，结合句意，表示保留这本书，故选C。 70．I tried several jackets on, but ________ of them looked good on me. A．both B．either C．none D．neither 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我试穿了几个夹克衫，但是没一个穿在我身上好看的。 考查代词。both两者都；either两者中任一个；none三者或三者以上都不；neither两者都不。根据“several”，说明多于两个；“but”表示转折，故空处应是none“三者三者以上都不”。故选C。 71．—Look at the sign, guys. You ________ talk loudly here. —Sorry, Sir, We won’t do it next time. A．don’t B．shouldn’t C．won’t D．needn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看这个标志，小伙子们。你不应该在这里大声说话。——对不起，先生。我们下次不会做了。 考查情态动词。don’t不要；shouldn’t不应该；won’t不会；needn’t不需要。根据“Look at the sign”可知，应表达不应该在这里大声说话。故选B。 72．I once volunteered for a travel magazine and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter. A．education B．condition C．situation D．experience 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我曾经在一家旅游杂志做志愿者，这段经历帮助我找到了一份记者的工作。 考查名词辨析。education教育；condition条件；situation情况；experience经历。根据“I once volunteered for a travel magazine and the”可知，设空处指代前文的志愿者的“经历”帮助自己找到了工作。故选D。 73．—When will you go to see your grandparents in the countryside? —I’ll see them ________ the term ends. I really miss them. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as D．as easily as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你什么时候去乡下看你的祖父母？——学期一结束我就去看他们。我真的很想念他们。 考查时间状语从句。as soon as一……就；as long as只要；as far as就……而言；as easily as和……一样容易。根据“I’ll see them…the term ends. I really miss them.”可知，此处表达动作的立即性，应该说“学期一结束我就去看他们”，故选A。 74．My mother ________ dinner when my brother and I got home yesterday. A．cooks B．will cook C．is cooking D．was cooking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨天我和我哥哥到家时，我妈妈正在做晚饭。 考查时态。cooks一般现在时；will cook一般将来时；is cooking现在进行时；was cooking过去进行时。根据“when my brother and I got home yesterday”可知，此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时。故选D。 75．—Little Cindy becomes much ________ than before. —I agree. She isn’t afraid to speak in front of the class anymore. A．quieter B．braver C．smarter D．happier 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——小辛迪变得比以前勇敢多了。——我同意。她不再害怕在全班同学面前讲话了。 考查形容词辨析。quieter更安静的；braver更勇敢的；smarter更聪明的；happier更快乐的。根据“She isn’t afraid to speak in front of the class anymore.”可知，是敢于在全班同学面前讲话，此处是说变得比以前更勇敢。故选B。 76．—What do you think of Kunming, Yunnan Province? —Oh, it’s quite beautiful. I ________ Kunming twice. A．have gone to B．have been to C．will go to D．have been in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得云南昆明怎么样？——哦，它非常美。我去过昆明两次。 考查现在完成时。have gone to去了；have been to去过；will go to将去；have been in待在某地。根据“twice”可知，此处表示已经去过昆明两次，用have been to。故选B。 77．The tourists were still in high spirits ________ it was rainy in Mount Huangshan. A．because B．unless C．although D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然黄山下着雨，但游客们仍然兴致勃勃。 考查让步状语从句。because因为；unless除非；although虽然；until直到。根据“The tourists were still in high spirits…it was rainy”可知，although表让步转折，符合“下雨却仍高兴”的对比关系。故选C。 78．—Mrs. White, can I leave my homework until tomorrow? —I’m afraid not. Don’t ________ what you can do today till tomorrow. A．put off B．get off C．turn off D．take off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——怀特夫人，我可以把作业留到明天吗？——恐怕不行。不要把你今天能做的事推迟到明天。 考查动词短语辨析。put off推迟；get off下车；turn off关闭；take off起飞，脱下。根据“I’m afraid not.”可知，怀特夫人不同意把作业留到明天，也就是不能把今天能做的事推迟到明天，所以应该用put off。故选A。 79．—I want to be like my friend, Daniel . He is handsome and popular. —Oh, dear, you don’t need to be like anyone. Just be ________. A．himself B．myself C．ourselves D．yourself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想像我的朋友丹尼尔一样。他英俊又受欢迎。——噢，亲爱的，你不需要像任何人一样。做你自己。 考查反身代词。himself他自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；yourself你自己。根据“you don’t need to be like anyone. Just be”可知，此处主语是第二人称“you”，因此反身代词需用对应形式yourself。故选D。 80．—Lily, could you give me a hand? I can’t carry the heavy box by myself. —________ A．Never mind B．I think so C．No problem D．You’re welcome 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你能帮我一下吗？我自己搬不动这个重箱子。——没问题。 考查交际用语。Never mind没关系；I think so我也这么认为；No problem没问题；You’re welcome不客气。根据“could you give me a hand?”可知，前者提出明确求助“give me a hand”，合理的回应应是接受请求并表示愿意帮忙。“No problem”直接传达“可以帮忙”的积极态度。故选C。 81．We have been to this restaurant a couple of times, so we decided to go to another one this time, just for a ________. A．start B．service C．change D．discussion 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们已经去过这家餐厅好几次了，所以这次我们决定去另一家，只是为了改变一下。 考查名词辨析。start开始；service服务；change改变；discussion讨论。根据前文“We have been to this restaurant a couple of times”可知，已经去过这家餐厅多次，所以这次想去另一家是为了有所改变，故选C。 82．—Do you need helpers on your farm? —No. Although it’s a big farm, we can do all the farming by ________. A．myself B．yourselves C．yourself D．ourselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的农场需要帮手吗？——不需要。尽管这是一个大农场，但我们能独自完成所有的农活。 考查反身代词辨析。myself我自己；yourselves你们自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“we can do all the farming by...”可知，此处表示“我们独自完成农活”，主语是we，对应的反身代词是ourselves。故选D。 83．—I’m sorry I’m late. I was reading a science fiction story and I ______ forgot the time. —It’s not a big deal. A．completely B．probably C．usually D．recently 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——很抱歉，我迟到了。我正在读一个科幻故事，我完全忘记了时间。——这没什么大不了的。 考查副词辨析。completely完全地；probably可能；usually通常；recently最近。根据“I’m sorry I’m late. I was reading a science fiction story…the time.”可知，只顾着读科幻故事，完全忘记了时间。故选A。 84．—Excuse me. Where can I find Mr. White? —In his office. I saw him walk ________ it just now. A．through B．towards C．over D．behind 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我在哪里可以找到怀特先生？——在他的办公室。我刚才看到他朝那边走去了。 考查介词辨析。through穿过；towards朝着，向着；over跨越；behind在……后面。根据上文“In his office”可知是看到怀特先生朝办公室走去，应用towards。故选B。 85．The volunteers in the museum ________ their free time in order to help us. We should be thankful to them. A．check out B．give up C．take down D．cut off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：博物馆的志愿者们放弃自己的空闲时间来帮助我们。我们应该感谢他们。 考查动词短语。check out查看；give up放弃；take down记录下来；cut off切断。根据“We should be thankful to them.”可知，我们应该感谢志愿者们，是因为他们放弃空闲时间来帮助我们，故选B。 86．一________ is the population of Hangzhou? 一More than 12 million. It’s really a large city. A．How B．How many C．What D．How much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——杭州的人口是多少？——超过1200 万。它真是一个大城市。 考查特殊疑问句。How如何；How many多少；What什么；How much多少。根据“is the population of Beijing”可知，此处用询问人口的固定句式：what’s the population of…，故选C。 87．The Volga River, the mother river of Russia, is one of rivers in the world. Almost everyone knows it. A．more famous B．less famous C．the most famous D．the least famous 【答案】C 【详解】句意：伏尔加河是俄罗斯的母亲河，是世界上最著名的河流之一。几乎每个人都知道。 考查最高级。more famous更出名；less famous不那么出名；the most famous最著名的；the least famous最不出名的。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”，排除选项A和B；又根据“Almost everyone knows it.”可知，伏尔加河是是世界上最著名的河流之一，故选C。 88．When you travel to Japan, it’s very difficult to talk with people there _________ you speak Japanese. A．since B．while C．after D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】原文：当你去日本旅行时，除非你会说日语，否则很难与那里的人交谈。 考查连词辨析。Since自从；while当……时；after……之后；unless除非。根据“you speak Japanese”可知是除非会说日语，否则很难交流，空格处用unless引导条件让步从句。故选D。 89．Please hurry up! The TV play for ten minutes. A．started B．has started C．was on D．has been on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：快点，电视剧已经开始10分钟了。 考查现在完成时。started开始，一般过去时；has started已经开始，现在完成时；was on在放映，一般过去时；has been on已经放映，现在完成时。时间状语“for ten minutes”需搭配现在完成时，可排除AC项；start是非延续性动词，不能搭配段时；be on表示状态，可延续，be的过去分词是been。故选D。 90．—If you want to go somewhere different, you can visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi Province. — . I’ll go there this summer. A．That sounds fun B．Welcome back C．It’s up to you D．That’s terrible 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如果你想去别的地方，你可以去江西省的婺源。——听起来很有趣。今年夏天我要去那里。 考查情景交际用语。That sounds fun听起来很有趣；Welcome back欢迎回来；It’s up to you这取决于你；That’s terrible太可怕了。根据“I’ll go there this summer.”可知，这里指去江西婺源这个建议听起来很有趣，故选A。 91．—Mom, I want to cut the watermelon. But I can’t find anything to use. —Don’t worry. You can use a(n) ________ over there. A．spoon B．plate C．knife D．oven 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我想切西瓜，但我找不到任何东西来用。——别担心，你可以用那边的一把刀。 考查名词辨析。spoon勺子；plate盘子；knife刀；oven烤箱。根据前文“cut the watermelon”可知，切西瓜需要用到刀。故选C。 92．Running for half an hour every morning helps ________ my stress from schoolwork. A．reduce B．push C．allow D．suffer 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每天早上跑步半小时有助于减轻我学业上的压力。 reduce减少、减轻；push推；施压；allow允许；suffer遭受，reduce stress是固定搭配，意为 “减轻压力”，符合 “跑步缓解学业压力” 的语境。 93．We should learn from ________ and never stop trying again. A．illness B．failure C．safety D．purpose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该从失败中吸取教训，永远不要停止再次尝试。 illness疾病；failure失败；safety安全；purpose目的。根据“never stop trying again”可知，再次尝试通常意味着之前没有成功，所以应该从失败中学习。 94．Don’t ________ hope. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it. A．give away B．give out C．give back D．give up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不要放弃希望。只要我们齐心协力，我们就能成功。 give away赠送；give out分发；give back归还；give up放弃。根据后句“As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.”可知是鼓励大家坚持，推测前句意为不要放弃希望。应填give up。 95．—I think the boy is ________ although that thief ran away. —You are right. We should learn from him. A．happy B．joyful C．brave D．proud 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为那个男孩是勇敢的，尽管那个小偷跑掉了。——你是对的。我们应该向他学习。 happy快乐的；joyful高兴的；brave勇敢的；proud骄傲的。根据“although that thief ran away”和“We should learn from him”可知，面对小偷需要勇气，即使小偷跑了，男孩的行为也是勇敢的，值得学习。应填brave。 96．I knew I should stay in bed and rest, ________ I still went to school because of the important exam. A．but B．if C．because D．until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我知道我应该卧床休息，但是因为重要的考试我还是去了学校。 but但是；if如果；because因为；until直到。根据前半句“应该卧床休息”与后半句“还是去了学校”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，应用but连接。 97．—What are the keys to being a good student? —Study hard and finish homework on time. Most ________, respect teachers and get along well with classmates. A．carefully B．sincerely C．surprisingly D．importantly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——成为一名好学生的关键是什么？——努力学习并按时完成作业。最重要的是，尊重老师并与同学相处融洽。 carefully仔细地；sincerely真诚地；surprisingly令人惊讶地；importantly重要地。根据语境，前文列举了学习方面的要求，后文通过“Most…”引出更为关键的一点，表示“最重要的是”，固定搭配为most importantly。 98．Look, the candles ________ brightly on the birthday cake. Let’s sing the Happy Birthday song together. A．burn B．burned C．are burning D．will burn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看，蜡烛正在生日蛋糕上明亮地燃烧着。让我们一起唱生日快乐歌吧。 根据句首提示词“Look”可知，动作此时此刻正在发生，应用现在进行时，其结构为“be+现在分词”，主语“the candles”为复数，“be”动词应用“are”。应填are burning。 99．You’d better wear warm clothes ________ you won’t catch a cold in the cold weather. A．unless B．so that C．although D．as soon as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你最好穿暖和的衣服，以便在寒冷的天气里你不会感冒。 unless除非；so that以便；although虽然；as soon as一……就……。根据句意可知，穿暖和衣服的目的是为了不感冒，表示目的状语，应用so that引导。 100．—Tom did badly in the maths test yesterday. —________ He always gets good scores each time. A．How come? B．I hope so. C．Good idea! D．I don’t care. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆昨天的数学考试考得很糟糕。——怎么会这样？他每次都能取得好成绩。 How come? 怎么会？（表示惊讶、质疑）；I hope so. 我希望如此；Good idea! 好主意；I don’t care. 我不在乎。根据答句“He always gets good scores each time.（他每次都考得很好）”，可知说话者对Tom考差这件事感到意外和不解，How come? 符合语境。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之全册词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题 (期末重点知识) 本资料共100题。其中包含单元语法Units 1-8，词汇辨析，短语词组固定搭配。 1．The doctor advised him to take ________ X—ray for his leg. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．—Who taught your grandma to use the health app on her phone? —Nobody. She learned it all by ________. A．himself B．herself C．myself D．yourself 3．Please ________ the lights in the classroom before you leave to save energy. A．get into B．shut away C．turn off D．take back 4．The Fendouzhe submersible can dive to 10,909 meters at the ________ of the sea. A．ladder B．degree C．bottom D．level 5．— What is the ________ mountain in the world? — It’s Mount Qomolangma. A．big B．high C．biggest D．highest 6．________ AI is very smart now, it still needs our own ideas in our studies. A．If B．But C．Though D．Until 7．—Why do you practice calligraphy every day? —________ my handwriting and relax myself. A．Improve B．Improving C．Improved D．To improve 8．I am ________ to my parents when they look after me carefully when I’m ill. A．harmful B．hurtful C．thankful D．wonderful 9．To protect your eyes, you ________ rest your eyes every 20 minutes. A．should B．shouldn’t C．would D．couldn’t 10．Everyone here ________ because of Changchun 2027 Winter Universiade (大冬会). A．looks on the bright side B．feels blue C．is in low spirits D．feels on top of the world 11．My parents look after me and I want to do more for my parents ________ return. A．on B．in C．to D．of 12．________ eyes healthy, we students should spend less time on screens. A．To keep B．Keep C．Kept D．Keeping 13．—Maria, you should believe in ________.   —OK, I will. A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself 14．The boy was reading a book ________ his mother was cooking dinner. A．when B．if C．while D．unless 15．My grandfather has to take the medicine every day because he ________ heart disease. A．looks after B．suffers from C．depends on D．prepares for 16．Qomolangma is one of ________ places for mountain climbers. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 17．Tony studies hard for the coming English test ________ he can get good grades. A．if B．even though C．until D．so that 18．If we are more careful next time, we can avoid ________ ourselves. A．hurt B．hurting C．to hurt D．hurts 19．Our English teacher is funny and he often tells funny jokes to make us ________. A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughed 20．I spend ________ an hour doing housework to help my mom. A．nearly B．hardly C．badly D．loudly 21．Mike is ________ honest boy. He never tells lies and always helps others. A．a B．an C．the D．不填 22．—Mary plays sports with her friends every weekend. —Oh, it’s a good ________. A．result B．goal C．habit D．match 23．________ hot and dry weather it is in Shanghai this summer! A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 24．—Judy never stops working, __________ he is so tired. —So he is. He’s a really hard-working student. A．so B．because C．although D．but 25．—Has Tom finished his speech which will be handed in tomorrow, yet? —I guess not. He ________ on it when I walked past his room. A．was working B．worked C．is working D．has worked 26．— Recently, a popular video game Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话：悟空》) has been on. —Yeah. ________ my foreign friends ________ I am becoming interested in Chinese ancient tales and culture after playing it. A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．As; as D．Either; or 27．—She is planting trees. What about you? —________. A．So do I B．So am I C．So I do D．So I am 28．I think we should ________ some money ________ the poor children. A．raise; to B．raise; for C．rise; to D．rise; for 29．The meeting _____________ for two hours. A．has begun B．has been on C．began D．begins 30．I must return the book to the library now because I ________ it for two weeks. A．have borrowed B．have lent C．have had D．have kept 31．Chinese scientists have achieved great ________ in space research. We really take pride in what they have done. A．prize B．grade C．problem D．success 32．________ traditional classics is important for students at your age. A．Read B．To reading C．Reads D．Reading 33．Helen ________ a lot of old things from her bedroom yesterday. It is clean now. A．came out B．set out C．looked out D．cleared out 34．The Yangtze River is ________ river in China. It’s much longer than the Yellow River. A．long B．longer C．the longest D．longest 35．________ honest boy David is! He never tells lies. A．What a B．How     C．What an     D．What 36．A good friend is always around you ________ you are in trouble. A．wherever B．whenever C．whoever D．whatever 37．—What a pity! I haven’t been to the Great Wall. —________. A．Me too B．So did I C．Me neither D．Neither did I 38．Tony studies hard for the coming English test ________ he can get good grades. A．because of B．even though C．as long as D．so that 39．—Alice, where is your brother? —He ________ to the theater with his friends to watch a show. He will be back later. A．went B．has gone C．was going D．goes 40．You can go with us or stay here till later. It’s ________ up to you. A．completely B．recently C．suddenly D．especially 41．—________ have you been swimming? —For five years. A．How many times B．How long C．How often D．How much 42．—It’s raining heavily outside, so we have to ________ our volunteer trip. —What a pity! I hope it will be sunny soon. A．put off B．take up C．pay for D．find out 43．—Lisa lives next to me. She helps me a lot. —Just as the old saying goes, “A near ________ is better than a brother far off.” A．teacher B．classmate C．friend D．neighbor 44．—Dave, I can’t ________ the math problem by myself. —Don’t worry. I will help you now. A．work out B．find out C．bring out D．give out 45．—Peter, have you ever heard of Mulan? —Sure. She was a ________ woman who took her father’s place to join the army. A．lovely B．brave C．shy D．poor 46．—I called you at 5 p.m. yesterday, but you didn’t answer me. —Oh, sorry. I ________ an art museum at that time. A．visit B．visited C．was visiting D．am visiting 47．I will stay at home and read books if it ________ tomorrow. A．rains B．is raining C．rain D．will rain 48．His father ________ to Nanjing. He ________ back next week. A．has been; is B．has been; will be C．has gone; is D．has gone; will be 49．I will go to the central library to ________ for some information about Huangmei Opera for my report. A．care B．wait C．search D．thank 50．—Will you visit the Huangzhen Library next week? —We ________ yet. We’ll talk about it tonight. A．decide B．decided C．won’t decide D．haven’t decided 51．The book is so great that I will write a ________ of it and ask more people to read it. A．goal B．postcard C．rule D．review 52．Maria wants to keep her diary in a ________ drawer so that nobody else can read it. A．huge B．private C．pleasant D．heavy 53．My parents and teachers ________ me not to swim in the river. It’s too dangerous. A．praise B．treat C．warn D．refuse 54．The teacher spoke so ________ that all the students understood the lesson very well. A．nicely B．quickly C．luckily D．lastly 55．—Mario, did you broke your father’s favourite cup? —Sorry, Mom. I didn’t do it ________ purpose. A．by B．on C．in D．at 56．My sister Kate will run away ________ she sees the scary dog. A．until B．although C．so that D．as soon as 57．— ________do friends greet each other in your country, Andy? — They usually give each other a hug. A．How B．What C．When D．Where 58．I saw Tom in the library yesterday. He ________ a book at that time. A．is reading B．was reading C．reads D．will read 59．We should plan the right time to sleep, so that we can ________ more easily in the morning. A．fly away B．take off C．write down D．wake up 60．— How often do you visit your grandparents, Mark? — ________ A．For 2 days. B．No problem. C．Twice a month. D．Take it easy. 61．— I just had a test and now I am so nervous. —You ________ change anything. Try to get some coffee and have a rest. A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 62．—Have you heard of the saying “Fall down seven times, stand up eight.”? —Yes, it means you may fail many times, but you keep going to ________ your dreams. A．achieve B．record C．choose D．change 63．—When are we going to have the school trip, Miss Liu? —Not sure yet. We can discuss to make a final ________ in class. A．decision B．conversation C．discussion D．competition 64．I was cooking dinner ________ the electricity suddenly went off. A．while B．when C．as soon as D．since 65．________ you do, you won’t find your way out. A．Unless B．If C．What D．How 66．Computer technology makes ________ possible for many people to work at home. A．us B．it C．that D．them 67．The more careful you are, the ________ mistakes you will make. A．more B．less C．bigger D．fewer 68．I remember there ________ a lot of fish in the river. But now there are few of them left in it. A．are used to having B．are used to being C．used to have D．used to be 69．--Has he returned the book to the library? -- No, he has ________ it for one week. A．borrowed B．learnt C．kept D．bought 70．I tried several jackets on, but ________ of them looked good on me. A．both B．either C．none D．neither 71．—Look at the sign, guys. You ________ talk loudly here. —Sorry, Sir, We won’t do it next time. A．don’t B．shouldn’t C．won’t D．needn’t 72．I once volunteered for a travel magazine and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter. A．education B．condition C．situation D．experience 73．—When will you go to see your grandparents in the countryside? —I’ll see them ________ the term ends. I really miss them. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as D．as easily as 74．My mother ________ dinner when my brother and I got home yesterday. A．cooks B．will cook C．is cooking D．was cooking 75．—Little Cindy becomes much ________ than before. —I agree. She isn’t afraid to speak in front of the class anymore. A．quieter B．braver C．smarter D．happier 76．—What do you think of Kunming, Yunnan Province? —Oh, it’s quite beautiful. I ________ Kunming twice. A．have gone to B．have been to C．will go to D．have been in 77．The tourists were still in high spirits ________ it was rainy in Mount Huangshan. A．because B．unless C．although D．until 78．—Mrs. White, can I leave my homework until tomorrow? —I’m afraid not. Don’t ________ what you can do today till tomorrow. A．put off B．get off C．turn off D．take off 79．—I want to be like my friend, Daniel . He is handsome and popular. —Oh, dear, you don’t need to be like anyone. Just be ________. A．himself B．myself C．ourselves D．yourself 80．—Lily, could you give me a hand? I can’t carry the heavy box by myself. —________ A．Never mind B．I think so C．No problem D．You’re welcome 81．We have been to this restaurant a couple of times, so we decided to go to another one this time, just for a ________. A．start B．service C．change D．discussion 82．—Do you need helpers on your farm? —No. Although it’s a big farm, we can do all the farming by ________. A．myself B．yourselves C．yourself D．ourselves 83．—I’m sorry I’m late. I was reading a science fiction story and I ______ forgot the time. —It’s not a big deal. A．completely B．probably C．usually D．recently 84．—Excuse me. Where can I find Mr. White? —In his office. I saw him walk ________ it just now. A．through B．towards C．over D．behind 85．The volunteers in the museum ________ their free time in order to help us. We should be thankful to them. A．check out B．give up C．take down D．cut off 86．一________ is the population of Hangzhou? 一More than 12 million. It’s really a large city. A．How B．How many C．What D．How much 87．The Volga River, the mother river of Russia, is one of rivers in the world. Almost everyone knows it. A．more famous B．less famous C．the most famous D．the least famous 88．When you travel to Japan, it’s very difficult to talk with people there _________ you speak Japanese. A．since B．while C．after D．unless 89．Please hurry up! The TV play for ten minutes. A．started B．has started C．was on D．has been on 90．—If you want to go somewhere different, you can visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi Province. — . I’ll go there this summer. A．That sounds fun B．Welcome back C．It’s up to you D．That’s terrible 91．—Mom, I want to cut the watermelon. But I can’t find anything to use. —Don’t worry. You can use a(n) ________ over there. A．spoon B．plate C．knife D．oven 92．Running for half an hour every morning helps ________ my stress from schoolwork. A．reduce B．push C．allow D．suffer 93．We should learn from ________ and never stop trying again. A．illness B．failure C．safety D．purpose 94．Don’t ________ hope. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it. A．give away B．give out C．give back D．give up 95．—I think the boy is ________ although that thief ran away. —You are right. We should learn from him. A．happy B．joyful C．brave D．proud 96．I knew I should stay in bed and rest, ________ I still went to school because of the important exam. A．but B．if C．because D．until 97．—What are the keys to being a good student? —Study hard and finish homework on time. Most ________, respect teachers and get along well with classmates. A．carefully B．sincerely C．surprisingly D．importantly 98．Look, the candles ________ brightly on the birthday cake. Let’s sing the Happy Birthday song together. A．burn B．burned C．are burning D．will burn 99．You’d better wear warm clothes ________ you won’t catch a cold in the cold weather. A．unless B．so that C．although D．as soon as 100．—Tom did badly in the maths test yesterday. —________ He always gets good scores each time. A．How come? B．I hope so. C．Good idea! D．I don’t care. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $