2.3 Community Life（Reading and Writing 2）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对广东中职学情设计，通过课前预习与课堂检测分层巩固Unit 2核心词汇及语篇应用，对接对口升学考法，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|8个核心词汇变形（名-形/动-名等词性转换）|聚焦基础词汇，通过词性转换夯实语言能力基础| |课堂检测|词汇应用（5题）、语篇理解（5题）、书面表达（1题）|从单词适当形式填空到社区主题阅读，再到"A Friendly Community"倡议书写作，实现从单一知识点到综合语言运用的递进，培养思维品质与学习能力|

编写说明：基于广东中职学生英语基础薄弱、语境辨析能力有待提升的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广东专用《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接广东对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Community Life（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 2 Community Life 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing 2 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1.____ n.便利 → ____ adj. 方便的 2.____ n. 吸引；吸引力 → ____ adj. 吸引人的 3.____ n. 位置 → ____ v. 位于 4.____ v. 比较 → ____ n. 比较 5.____ n. 居民 → ____ adj. 居住的 6.____ v. 选择；选定 → ____ n. 选择 7.____ v. 服务 → ____ n. 服务 8.____ n. 安全 → ____ adj. 安全的 【答案】1.convenience → convenient；2.attraction → attractive；3.location → locate；4.compare → comparison；5.resident → residential；6.choose → choice；7.serve → service；8.safety → safe 【课堂检测】 一、用单词适当形式填空 1.The new convenience store makes daily shopping more ________ (convenience) for residents. 【答案】convenient 【详解】考查形容词。make sth + adj.表示“使某物……”，此处应用convenience的形容词形式convenient。 2.The garden is really ________ (attract) to families with children. 【答案】attractive 【详解】考查形容词。be attractive to表示“对……有吸引力”。attract的形容词形式为attractive。 3.The ________ (locate) of the apartment is close to a subway station. 【答案】location 【详解】考查名词。空处作主语，且被The限定，应填名词location，意为“位置”。 4.After a careful ________ (compare), we decided on the community near the clinic. 【答案】comparison 【详解】考查名词。careful为形容词，后接名词comparison；after a careful comparison表示“仔细比较之后”。 5.It is a good ________ (choose) for old people because it has a quiet garden. 【答案】choice 【详解】考查名词。a good后接单数名词，choose的名词形式为choice，意为“选择”。 二、阅读理解 A modern community is not only a place with tall buildings. It is also a living circle that connects people with services. In many cities, residents can find a clinic, a supermarket, a library and a fitness center within a short walk. These facilities save time and make daily life easier. When a worker gets home late, a nearby store can still offer milk, fruit and simple meals. Good community services are especially important for old people and young families. For example, a clinic near home helps old people get basic health advice quickly. A safe garden gives children a place to play after school. A community center can organize weekend classes, reading activities and volunteer services. When these services work well, residents feel that they are cared for. They also become more willing to join public work. Technology is changing community life too. Some communities use apps to share notices, book public rooms and report broken facilities. Smart street lights can adjust their brightness at night. Cameras at the gate may enhance safety, but residents' privacy should also be protected. A good smart community must be both convenient and respectful. It should solve real problems instead of showing off new machines. However, buildings and technology alone cannot build a warm community. People need to greet each other, exchange ideas and take part in public activities. Last month, students from a vocational school helped clean a neighborhood garden. They also taught old residents how to use a community app. The activity was simple, but it made people closer. A better community grows when services, technology and kindness work together. 6.What does the passage say about a modern community? A. It is only a group of tall buildings. B. It connects people with useful services. C. It must be far from supermarkets. D. It should have no public facilities. 【答案】B 【解析】考点：细节理解题。定位原文第1段第2句，现代社区也是连接人与服务的生活圈。A项only过于绝对，C、D与原文相反。 7.Why is a nearby clinic helpful for old people? A. It offers basic health advice quickly. B. It sells houses at a low price. C. It teaches children after school. D. It keeps all residents indoors. 【答案】A 【解析】考点：细节理解题。定位原文第2段第2句，家附近的诊所能帮助老人快速获得基础健康建议。 8.What should a good smart community protect besides convenience? A. Broken facilities. B. Tall buildings. C. Residents' privacy. D. Public notices. 【答案】C 【解析】考点：细节理解题。定位原文第3段第4句，智能社区在提升便利的同时也应保护居民隐私。 9.What did vocational school students do last month? A. They built a new subway station. B. They cleaned a garden and taught old residents to use an app. C. They closed the community center. D. They bought apartments for old people. 【答案】B 【解析】考点：细节理解题。定位原文第4段第3、4句，学生帮助清扫花园，并教老人使用社区应用。 10.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Technology can replace all community services. B. Old people do not need public facilities. C. A community should only focus on safety. D. Good services, technology and kindness build better community life. 【答案】D 【解析】考点：主旨大意题。全文从服务、科技和人际友善三个角度说明更好的社区生活如何形成，D项概括最全面。 三、书面表达 11.【写作内容】假定你是李华，你所在社区正在开展“A Friendly Community”活动。请根据以下提示写一封倡议书，号召居民共同建设友好社区。 【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，行文不逐句翻译，文中不得出现真实校名、人名和地名，规范书写标点与大小写。 【评分标准】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。文体格式要求：倡议书需包含标题、正文和倡议人。 写作要点：1.主动问候邻居；2.爱护公共设施；3.参加社区活动。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】A Friendly Community Dear neighbors, A friendly community needs everyone's effort. Let's greet our neighbors, protect public facilities and keep the garden clean. We can also join community activities and help old people. Small actions will make our home warmer. Li Hua 【解析】本篇书面表达属于倡议书。范文覆盖问候邻居、爱护公共设施、保持环境整洁、参加社区活动和帮助老人等要点，语言简洁，符合广东应用文约40词要求。 【点睛】【高分句型1】A friendly community needs everyone's effort. 使用抽象名词effort概括倡议基础，表达简洁。 【高分句型2】Small actions will make our home warmer. 使用make + 宾语 + 形容词结构，突出倡议效果。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于广东中职学生英语基础薄弱、语境辨析能力有待提升的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广东专用《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接广东对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Community Life（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 2 Community Life 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing 2 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1.____ n.便利 → ____ adj. 方便的 2.____ n. 吸引；吸引力 → ____ adj. 吸引人的 3.____ n. 位置 → ____ v. 位于 4.____ v. 比较 → ____ n. 比较 5.____ n. 居民 → ____ adj. 居住的 6.____ v. 选择；选定 → ____ n. 选择 7.____ v. 服务 → ____ n. 服务 8.____ n. 安全 → ____ adj. 安全的 【课堂检测】 一、用单词适当形式填空 1.The new convenience store makes daily shopping more ________ (convenience) for residents. 2.The garden is really ________ (attract) to families with children. 3.The ________ (locate) of the apartment is close to a subway station. 4.After a careful ________ (compare), we decided on the community near the clinic. 5.It is a good ________ (choose) for old people because it has a quiet garden. 二、阅读理解 A modern community is not only a place with tall buildings. It is also a living circle that connects people with services. In many cities, residents can find a clinic, a supermarket, a library and a fitness center within a short walk. These facilities save time and make daily life easier. When a worker gets home late, a nearby store can still offer milk, fruit and simple meals. Good community services are especially important for old people and young families. For example, a clinic near home helps old people get basic health advice quickly. A safe garden gives children a place to play after school. A community center can organize weekend classes, reading activities and volunteer services. When these services work well, residents feel that they are cared for. They also become more willing to join public work. Technology is changing community life too. Some communities use apps to share notices, book public rooms and report broken facilities. Smart street lights can adjust their brightness at night. Cameras at the gate may enhance safety, but residents' privacy should also be protected. A good smart community must be both convenient and respectful. It should solve real problems instead of showing off new machines. However, buildings and technology alone cannot build a warm community. People need to greet each other, exchange ideas and take part in public activities. Last month, students from a vocational school helped clean a neighborhood garden. They also taught old residents how to use a community app. The activity was simple, but it made people closer. A better community grows when services, technology and kindness work together. 6.What does the passage say about a modern community? A. It is only a group of tall buildings. B. It connects people with useful services. C. It must be far from supermarkets. D. It should have no public facilities. 7.Why is a nearby clinic helpful for old people? A. It offers basic health advice quickly. B. It sells houses at a low price. C. It teaches children after school. D. It keeps all residents indoors. 8.What should a good smart community protect besides convenience? A. Broken facilities. B. Tall buildings. C. Residents' privacy. D. Public notices. 9.What did vocational school students do last month? A. They built a new subway station. B. They cleaned a garden and taught old residents to use an app. C. They closed the community center. D. They bought apartments for old people. 10.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Technology can replace all community services. B. Old people do not need public facilities. C. A community should only focus on safety. D. Good services, technology and kindness build better community life. 三、书面表达 11.【写作内容】假定你是李华，你所在社区正在开展“A Friendly Community”活动。请根据以下提示写一封倡议书，号召居民共同建设友好社区。 【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，行文不逐句翻译，文中不得出现真实校名、人名和地名，规范书写标点与大小写。 【评分标准】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。文体格式要求：倡议书需包含标题、正文和倡议人。 写作要点：1.主动问候邻居；2.爱护公共设施；3.参加社区活动。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $