期末复习之专项训练（用括号内的中文提示补全句子）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级下册核心词汇与句型，通过中文提示补全句子强化语言表达能力，知识覆盖日常交际、情景描述等高频场景。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词短语|20题（如“扫地”“穿上外套”）|中文提示补全动词搭配|从基础动词到短语拓展，构建动作表达体系| |介词短语|12题（如“在她的花园里”“在左侧”）|方位/时间介词应用|由简单方位到复杂场景，形成空间认知逻辑| |日常交际|28题（如“问路”“看医生”）|情景化句子补全|覆盖生活场景，提升语言运用与跨文化沟通能力|

译林版三起（2012）五年级下册英语期末复习之 用括号内的中文提示补全句子 1．The cleaner (清洁工) is ______ ______ ______ (扫地). 2．It’s time for class. We ______ ______ (不得不) stop the game. 3．There are a lot of grapes ______ ______ ______ (在她的花园里). 4．The man is ______ ______ the ______ (沿街走). 5．It’s cold. Helen ______ ______ her ______ (穿上外套). 6．You ______ ______ ______ (感冒了).You should ______ some ______ ______ (喝些温水). 7．The man is new to the city. He is ______ ______ ______ (问路). 8．Nancy usually ___________________________ (乘出租车上学) on Monday. 9．All the students ___________________________ (玩得开心) at the party. 10．It’s too hot outside. You can ___________________________ (脱下) your coat. 11．These mushrooms ___________________________ (看上去如此好看) . 12．Liu Tao can’t find the way to the zoo. He ________________. (向警察求助) 13．He goes to school ___________. (乘地铁) 14．I’m ill. I want to ___________. (看医生) 15．You should _________ (喝一些温水). 16．Mr White sometimes _________ (等公交车) at the bus stop. 17．My uncle is _________ (一名出租车司机). He is good at driving. 18．She is sad because she _________ (把她的鞋弄丢了). 19．Have a good time _________ (在王子的家里)! 20．It’s ____________________ (在十月十五日) . 21．The Spring Festival is in _________ (一月或二月). 22．We like _____________ (赏月) at night. 23．It’s usually _____________ (凉爽而多风的) in autumn. 24．It is 6:00 in the evening. My mother is ________ (做晚饭). 25．My uncle ______(正在洗车). 26．The little girl ______ ______ ______ (喜爱吃苹果) very much. 27．____________ ____________ (他的牙齿) hurt. He can’t ____________ ____________ (吃任何东西). 28．_____ (有一些蘑菇) under the tree. 29．Yang Ling _____ (从……出来) City Library Station. 30．Cindy, don’t _____ (指着) others with your finger. 31．Walk along this street for about 5 minutes, and you can see the station _____ (在你的左侧) 32．The dress is too long. The girl ______ (试穿) another one. 33．—Dad, I’m ill. —Let me see. You should take some medicine and ______(休息). 34．Nancy has a high ________ (发高烧). She should ________ some medicine (服些药). 35．__________________ (这些红色的番茄) look nice. 36．My friend __________________ (乘坐一架飞机) to the US. 37．Jane lives __________________ (在城市附近). 38．Helen wants to______________ (给我们看她的新衣服). 39．My little sister____________ (得了严重的咳嗽). 40．—What’s wrong with you? —I ________ (牙疼). 41．Look! The people ________ (在公共汽车站) can’t get on the bus. 42．The nurses often ________ (乘出租车) to the hospital. 43．His hand hurts, so he can’t ________ (洗蔬菜) for this dinner. 44．Mr Green is angry with the bad pests and he wants to ________ them ________ (把……赶走). 45．Look! Helen’s aunt is ________ ________ (浇花) in the garden. 46．—How is the egg soup, Tim? —It ________ ________ (很香). 47．I like _______________________ (吃土豆烧肉). 48．Excuse me, how do I _______________________ (到达书店)? 49．My cousin always __________ __________ (吃面条) for lunch on his birthday. 50．Drawing a castle is _________ __________ __________ (对她来说容易). 51．_________ _________ (儿童节) is a day _________ _________ (给孩子的). 52．Father’s Day is ________ the _________ _________ _________ ________ (在六月的第三个周日). 53．We usually get together _________ __________ __________ (在这个节日). 54．Would you like ________ (玩一些游戏) at the party? 55．You should ________ (上公交车) in front of the cinema. 56．Tim is fat. He shouldn’t ________. (吃太多肉) 57．We usually ________ (和家人团聚) at Chinese festivals. 58．Mike always ________. (步行去动物园) 59．Nancy ___________ (寻找) her school bag in the classroom now. 60．Chinese people usually _______________ (观看赛龙舟) with their families on TV at _______________ (端午节). 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版五下英语补全句子答案+逐题解析 答案+解析 1. 答案：sweeping the floor 解析：is提示现在进行时；sweep the floor 扫地，sweep变sweeping 2. 答案：have to 解析：have to 不得不；主语we用原形，后接动词原形stop 3. 答案：in her garden 解析：in one’s garden 在某人的花园里，形容词性物主代词her 4. 答案：walking along; street 解析：is+doing；walk along the street 沿街走，walk→walking 5. 答案：puts on; coat 解析：Helen三单，put on 穿上；put三单puts 6. 答案：have a cold; drink; warm water 解析：have a cold 感冒；should后动词原形drink；warm water 温水 7. 答案：asking the way 解析：is doing；ask the way 问路，ask→asking 8. 答案：goes to school by taxi / takes a taxi to school 解析：usually一般现在时，Nancy三单；by taxi 乘出租车上学 9. 答案：have a good time / had a good time 解析：派对场景可用一般现在/过去；have a good time 玩得开心 10. 答案：take off 解析：can后动词原形；take off 脱下（put on穿上反义词） 11. 答案：look so nice 解析：mushrooms复数，动词原形look；so nice 如此好看 12. 答案：asks a policeman for help 解析：he三单；ask sb. for help 向某人求助 13. 答案：by metro / takes a metro 解析：by+交通工具，固定搭配乘地铁 14. 答案：see the doctor 解析：want to do；see the doctor 看医生（Unit4看病主题） 15. 答案：drink some warm water 解析：should+动词原形；固定短语喝温水 16. 答案：waits for the bus 解析：sometimes一般现在时，Mr White三单；wait for 等待 17. 答案：a taxi driver 解析：a一名；taxi driver 出租车司机 18. 答案：lost her shoes 解析：弄丢鞋子发生在过去，lose过去式lost 19. 答案：at the prince’s house 解析：名词所有格；at one’s house 在某人家中 20. 答案：the fifteenth of October 解析：日期标准格式：the+序数词+of+月份；fifteenth第十五 21. 答案：January or February 解析：一月January，二月February；or或者 22. 答案：watching the moon 解析：like doing；watch the moon 赏月（中秋主题Unit8） 23. 答案：cool and windy 解析：cool凉爽，windy多风，and连接两个形容词 24. 答案：cooking dinner 解析：6点提示正在做；cook dinner 做晚饭，cook→cooking 25. 答案：is cleaning the car 解析：正在洗车，现在进行时；clean the car洗车 26. 答案：likes eating apples 解析：girl三单like→likes；like doing喜爱做某事 27. 答案：His teeth; eat anything 解析：teeth牙齿复数；can’t后原形；anything用于否定句“任何东西” 28. 答案：There are some mushrooms 解析：mushrooms复数，there be就近原则用are；some一些 29. 答案：gets out from 解析：Yang Ling三单；get out from 从……出来 30. 答案：point at 解析：don’t后动词原形；point at 指着 31. 答案：on your left 解析：指路固定搭配on one’s left 在某人左侧 32. 答案：tries on 解析：girl三单；try on 试穿，try三单tries 33. 答案：have a rest 解析：and连接并列原形；have a rest 休息 34. 答案：fever; take 解析：have a high fever 发高烧；take some medicine 服药 35. 答案：These red tomatoes 解析：these这些；tomato复数tomatoes 36. 答案：takes a plane / goes by plane 解析：friend三单；take a plane=by plane 坐飞机 37. 答案：near the city 解析：near 在……附近 38. 答案：show us her new clothes 解析：want to do；show sb. sth. 给某人看某物，宾格us 39. 答案：has a bad cough 解析：sister三单；have a bad cough 严重咳嗽 40. 答案：have a toothache 解析：主语I用原形；have a toothache 牙疼 41. 答案：at the bus stop 解析：at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 42. 答案：take a taxi 解析：nurses复数，动词原形；take a taxi 乘出租车 43. 答案：wash vegetables 解析：can’t后原形；wash vegetables 洗蔬菜 44. 答案：drive; away 解析：want to do；drive…away 把……赶走 45. 答案：watering flowers 解析：Look!现在进行时；water flowers浇花，water→watering 46. 答案：smells good 解析：soup不可数，三单；smell good 闻起来很香 47. 答案：eating meat with potatoes 解析：like doing；meat with potatoes 土豆烧肉 48. 答案：get to the bookshop 解析：助动词do后原形；get to+地点 到达某地 49. 答案：eats noodles 解析：cousin三单；eat noodles吃面条 50. 答案：easy for her 解析：固定句型 It’s + adj. + for sb. to do 对某人来说做某事…… 51. 答案：Children’s Day; for children 解析：节日所有格Children’s Day儿童节；for 给…… 52. 答案：on; third Sunday of June 解析：具体星期几介词on；the third Sunday 第三个周日 53. 答案：at this festival 解析：at+节日，在这个节日 54. 答案：to play some games 解析：would like to do 想要做某事；play games玩游戏 55. 答案：get on the bus 解析：should后原形；get on 上公交车（get off下车） 56. 答案：eat too much meat 解析：shouldn’t后原形；too much+不可数名词meat 57. 答案：get together with families 解析：we复数用原形；get together with 与……团聚 58. 答案：walks to the zoo / goes to the zoo on foot 解析：Mike三单；walk to=go to…on foot 步行去某地 59. 答案：is looking for 解析：now现在进行时；look for 寻找 60. 答案：watch dragon boat races; the Dragon Boat Festival 解析：people复数用原形；dragon boat races赛龙舟；the Dragon Boat Festival端午节 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $