高考语法填空语法点分类通关练习-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

**基本信息** 聚焦高考英语核心语法点，通过分类题型突破易错点，以真题和模拟题构建从基础到综合的训练体系，提升语言运用准确性与思维逻辑性。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词时态语态|4题型19题|聚焦时态差异、语态转换|从基础时态到复杂时态，再到语态与主谓一致递进| |非谓语动词|5题型28题|按句法功能分类设题|从作状语到表语，覆盖非谓语全功能应用| |定语从句|5题型20题|关系词辨析与句式结构|从关系代词到特殊结构，构建从句完整知识链| |名词性从句|4题型19题|引导词选择与逻辑判断|按从句类型分类，强化连接词使用规则| |其他专题|6模块共120题|语法点针对性训练|覆盖冠词、介词等高考高频语法点，形成完整语法网络|

一 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致 题型一：一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易错点 1. (2025·全国二卷) Hereford ______ (remain) a lively market town since 1189. 2. (2025·全国一卷) As a new student teacher, I ______ (ask) everyone to write a persuasive piece on a healthcare topic of their choice. 3. (2025·全国二卷) The well-liked grandma regularly ______ (post) workout content, explaining there's no reason others can't look this good. 4. (2025·全国一卷) A decent winner always ______ (try) to beat the opponent by no more than one or two points as a gesture of respect for the other side. 5. (2024·浙江1月卷) Over the last two years, some supermarkets ______ (start) selling chicken or salad in packs designed with two halves containing separate portions. 题型二：现在完成时和过去完成时易错点 6. (2025·全国二卷) A friend of mine works at a school, and he told me that these policies ______ (bring) about positive changes. 7. (2025·全国一卷) She ______ (prepare) lots of snacks, while my job was to have the backyard in order. 8. (2025·河北高三校联考练习) Over the decades, it ______ (grow) to become a cultural hub (枢纽) that is central to the city's identity. 9. (2025·广东高三校联考练习) Arching across the borders of southern China and southern Mongolia, the remote and rugged landscapes of the Gobi Desert ______ (capture) the imagination of adventurers, explorers, scientists, and artists since the age of Marco Polo. 题型三：主动语态和被动语态易错点 10. (2025·全国一卷) The players' personalities ______ (reveal) during the game, and one's weaknesses are exposed to the opponent. 11. (2025·全国二卷) These effects aren't just short-term but ______ (prove) to affect a teen's well-being in the years to come. 12. (2025·全国三卷) Ms Doochar used to ______ (laugh) at for being too old to work out, but she has proved the doubters wrong in the best possible way and has indeed become an inspiration for many social media users. 13. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) Two years later, a soccer-cultural pavilion, inspired by The Peony牡丹 Pavilion亭, ______ (build) at the Pine Garden, just ten minutes' walk from Shakespeare's birthplace. 14. (2024·浙江1月卷) However, though it's nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even more if they could sometimes ______ (offer) in smaller packs. 15. (2024·河南驻马店高三阶段练习) The concept ______ (center) on the idea of "new Chinese-style health" and the TCM principle that "food and medicine share the same origin". 题型四：主谓一致易错点 16. (2024·全国二卷) The "soy sauce scent (香味)" of freshly cooked dishes ______ (be) one of them. 17. (2025·全国一卷) Marphy ______ (get) up at a quarter to five and drive thirty minutes every day to get to work on time. 18. (2025·全国一卷) The number of cars on roads ______ (increase) rapidly since the late 1960s. 19. (2025·全国一卷)...the amount of renewable energy the world will need ______ (be) "a little bit mind-blowing", says mechanical engineer... 满分挑战 1. (2025·吉林高三一模) Some great African civilizations such as the Great Benin Empire, Ancient Egypt, had a highly organized society, which was developed,______ (stand) out in trade and grew stronger in culture. 2. (2025·吉林高三二模) Between 1 and 12 million Africans ______ (ship) overseas and sold into slavery. Over the years, the issue has become a more complex and complicated problem. 3. (2025·河北石家庄高三月考) During his second year of college, he joined the martial arts club. With the existence of the club, he, together with another 5 students ______ (give) the opportunity to visit the Shaolin Temple in China's Henan province. 4. (2025·安徽黄山市高三模拟) Before the opening of the China-Laos Railway, Laos only ______ (have) a 3.5 km railway transporting cargo to and from Thailand. 5. (2025·浙江Z20名校联盟高三联考) The trend for Indian film production companies to become partners with western filmmakers ______ (link) to the overall growth of the industry and its patterns as well. 6. (2025·湖南株洲联盟高三联考) Since June 2020, the Laos-China Railway Co. has recruited and trained Lao trainees and more than 890 Lao employees, or over 90 percent of the trainees, ______ (assign) specific positions. 7. (2025·山东高三第一次备考联考) The Silk Road ______ (facilitate) the exchange of Chinese culture with the West, while Western culture found its way to the East. 8. (2025·海南海口市高三模拟) In 2006, the traditional festival ______ (list) as part of China's national intangible cultural heritage. 9. (2025·海南海口市高三模拟) In 2008, it ______ (recognize) as a public holiday in the Chinese mainland. 10. (2025·安徽皖南名校联盟高三联考) When I did rehearsal (排练) with the local musicians, I ______ (attract) by their cooperation in spite of the bad flight. 11. (2025·湖北重点高中智学联盟高三联考) After the system was finished, no more books ______ (occur). 12. (2025·辽宁高三期中) So far, Shandong ______ (launch) many cultural tourism projects, making great progress in digging into the culture and voice of the Yellow River to boost the high-quality development of the region. 13. (2025·安徽芜湖高三月考) The earliest historical references of this art ______ (date) back to the Spring and Autumn Period and describe how it was initially used in ceremonies to drive away bad spirits and pray for good fortune. 14. (2025·安徽芜湖高三月考) Traditional Chinese aesthetic (美学的) concepts ______ (reflect) in the clear layouts, pure color formations changes, all of which represent distinctive local features. 15. (2025·广东茂名高三联考) Since decades ago, the government ______ (advance) green buildings, permitting environmentally-friendly practice. 16. (2025·广东茂名高三联考) Another significant tradition is the Zhuang people's dietary habits. Their cuisine usually ______ (use) fresh, locally-sourced ingredients, like vegetables, grains and herbs. 17. (2025·福建宁德高三一模) The new catalyst, designed by researchers at City University of Hong Kong (CityU) and tested by fellows at Imperial College London, could ______ (scale) up for mass use. 18. (2025·江苏海安高三月考) In the rich variety of Chinese culture, Nian Gao, a traditional glutinous rice (糯米) cake, ______ (hold) a special place, especially during Chinese New Year celebrations. 19. (2025·江苏徐州高三月考) It is widely accepted that the best of each of these forms ______ (represent) by the Hu brush, Hui ink stick, Xuan paper, and Duan ink slab. 20. (2025·江苏徐州高三月考) However, it ______ (be) a main type of paper for traditional Chinese calligraphy and painting. 21. (2025·辽宁高考模拟) Since July 2019, China's online food-delivery platform Eleme ______ (carry) out a new service of picking up garbage from its users in Shanghai. 22. (2025·广东汕尾高三模拟) A report showed that the market value of second-hand books rose from 300 million yuan in 2015 to over 1 billion yuan in 2020, and ______ (expect) to hit 3 billion yuan in 2027. 23. (2025·广西名校联盟高三适应性检测) The drop site is at the top of a watchtower along the Badaling section of the Great Wall, an area previously untouched by commercial activities as it ______ (protect) by planning regulations. 24. (2025·广西名校联盟高三适应性检测) While drone delivery is new to Beijing, the technology ______ (exist) in other parts of China for several years. 25. (2025·扬州市高三质量监测) So far this year more than 300 million Chinese people ______ (buy) flowers, plants and related gardening goods online. 26. (2025·辽宁沈阳市模拟) So far, the imported coffee business ______ (explore) the Chinese style and culture to create a new image for coffee as a lifestyle beverage. 27. (2025·安徽皖南八校高三联考) The market for bubble tea has a significant fruit flavor cowboy that ______ (provide) consumers with a variety of delicious choices. 28. (2025·安徽皖南八校高三联考) Nowadays, strawberries and mango can ______ (taste) for a special flavor and the green tea company is expected to grow at the fastest speed. 29. (2025·福建福州市高三质检) Many of the city's iconic landmarks and structures, such as the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre Museum, and Place de la Concorde ______ (situate) along its banks. 30. (2025·福建福州市高三质检) In the 17th century, swimming in the Seine was very popular. But for the last hundred years, it ______ (prohibit) due to health and safety concerns. Ⅱ. 语篇填空 My best friend Kniya is like me. She 1. ______ (remind) me of myself. In the past, I 2. ______ (be) never confident because of my appearance. People always laughed at my weight, my height, my hairstyle, etc. At the time, I was the shortest student in my class. I started getting depressed. However, someone told me something that I will always remember. It was in March. Surprisingly a group of girls who 3. ______ (point) at me and laughed at me. I couldn't help crying. The tears rolled down my face like a rushing river. To my surprise, someone lifted my head up and wiped the tears from my eyes. I then knew it was our English teacher, Miss Li. She said, "You 4. ______ (be) perfect the way you are. You should never change or hate yourself. People 5. ______ (accept) you for who you 6. ____ (be). But if you cannot accept yourself, then how will other people accept you?" I 7. _____ (inspire)by her words. Over the past few months, I 8. ______ (learn) that no one is perfect and that we all have flaws. Now I have wonderful friends who 9. ______ (love) me for who I am. Now, seeing Kniya cry, I decide to tell her the same thing Miss Li 10. ______ (tell) me. 专题二 非谓语动词 题型一：非谓语动词作状语易错点 1. (2022·全国二卷) ______ (ski) the town square, you’ll find lovely shops, cafes, and the Mack and White House Museum. 2. (2022·全国一卷) I walked into class ______ (believe) that writing is important as a means of communication. 3. (2021·新课标Ⅱ卷) ______ (recall) watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said: “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language and see how Tang’s play was being performed.” 4. (2021·浙江1月卷) The shelves in most supermarkets are full of familiar dish and multibuy that. However, if you’re shopping for one, buying extra ______ (benefit) from price reductions doesn’t make sense. 5. (2021·新课标Ⅱ卷) These cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international visibility, said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Burbage Garden were often attracted ______ (find) the connection between the two great writers. 6. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ______ (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management. 7. (2022·新高考Ⅱ卷) His voice woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair to the balcony, and climbed up ______ (see) them. 8. (2020·山东新高考高三题) ______ (paint) fascinating insects or capturing colorful flowers in a free style. Qi wanted subjects from nature to express his loneliness in life. 题型二：非谓语动词作定语易错点 9. (2022·全国二卷) Growing up, my families and our neighbors never used dry clothes to dry cleaning, denying me the chance ______ (discover) one of the great wonders of sunshine—the sweet “sunshine scent” after sun drying clothes for an entire day. 10. (2022·全国二卷) If you’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt ______ (leave) to sun for a day, well, you’re missing out on one of life’s wonders. 11. (2022·全国三卷) “What is your name?” is a question most frequently ______ (ask) when people meet for the first time. 12. (2022·全国一卷) The team focused only on three certain types—polystyrene, polyethylene and polypropylene—and they didn’t study other chemicals previously ______ (find) in water such as vinyl chloride. 13. (2022·全国一卷) In a study ______ (publish) Wednesday in Environmental Science & Technology Letters, researchers from China found that letting baking water for just five minutes—then filtering it after a couple—could remove at least 90 percent of its microplastics. 14. (2022·全国二卷) However, I soon found that by doing so, I might be losing something more important: the opportunity ______ (share) a small part of my natural identity. 15. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷) The latest ______ (engineer) techniques are applied to create the protective functional structure that is also beautiful. 16. (2021·新课标Ⅱ卷) Two years later, a soccer-cultural pavilion, ______ (inspire) by The Peony Pavilion, was built at the Pine Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace. 题型三：非谓语动词作补语易错点 17. (2022·全国一卷) More than once, I found myself ______ (wonder) just how my students, who’d created these people, knew their subjects so well. 18. (2022·全国二卷) Once tired, I’ve found myself ______ (feel) extremely at ease here. 19. (2023•新课标一卷) Nanxiang aside, the best xiao long bao have a fine, almost translucent skin, allowing them _______________(lift) out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of their contents 20. (2021·广东高三模拟) The film not only identifies with the Chinese people but also allows the world ______ (explore) the rich tradition of Tang poetry and the “Chinese Poetry Universe.” 题型四：非谓语动词作宾语易错点 21. (2022·全国一卷) We hope ______ (promote) the rather abstract Go game and Ma as visual centres, and intimate dialogues with minimalist art, conceptual art and ecocriticism. 22. (2021·全国甲卷) Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the natural parks, in particular, need ______ (catch)our attention because of their large size and variety. 23. (2021·新课标Ⅰ卷) To eat one, you have to decide whether ______ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the steam and risking a spill, or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. 24. (2022·新高考Ⅱ卷) “He saved my son’s life,” said Mrs. Brown, “I don’t know how ______ (thank) him.” 25. (2022·江苏高三期中) First, the museums should consider ______ (extend) their look beyond the traditional field of education and research, and integrate into the local tourism sector. 26. (2021·湖北高三期中) The first such tourist train arrived in Xiangxi’s Shikou City on Friday. For days after______ (depart) from Nanzhang in south China’s Jiangxi Province. 27. (2020·湖南长沙高三练习) It collected 1,052.3 grams of samples from the raceel’s tail side, which will be analyzed by researchers in China prior to ______ (open) for access by international scientists. 题型五：非谓语动词作表语易错点 28. (2021·新课标Ⅰ卷) These sepals open on warm days to give the inside plants sunshine and fresh air. In cold weather, the structure stays ______ (close) to protect the plants. 满分挑战 Ⅰ. 单句填空 1. The scientists discovered this by following and filming groups of chimps in Uganda, and ______ (examine) more than 5,000 incidents of these meaningful exchanges. 2. There is no denying that some experts advocate ______ (prohibit) tobacco advertisements on TV. 3. I had hardly finished my lessons when I found myself ______ (surround) by many students. 4. The Summer Palace is a famous tourist attraction ______ (consist) of Kunming Lake, Wanshou Hill and the 17-arch Bridge. 5. He acknowledged ______ (defeat) painfully by his friend in the game, which was as expected. 6. Another approach to ______ (get) more done in less time is to rethink how we prioritize our day — in particular how we scale our tasks to lists. 7. The fans______ (pack) into the newly constructed shelves created an exciting atmosphere that could be felt miles away. 8. We put on silly paper hats and had a big turkey with potatoes, ______ (follow) by Christmas pudding. 9. Thinking about something confusing, he gazed凝视there, with his eyes ______ (fix) at the horizon. 10. My teacher explained to me the difficulty he had ______ (refer) to an English English dictionary. 11. In order to make more progress, we have no alternative but ______ (make) full use of spare time. 12. The custom-made定制 dining table, ______ (measure) 2 meters, in their dining room is elegantly designed. 13. More than 68 percent of the surface of Venus is covered by volcanic materials, ______ (dot) with a few impact craters. 14. The medical team ______ (comprise) of 30 doctors and nurses has been sent to the remote mountainous areas. 15. It is the love and support of his family ______ (sustain) him during his time in prison that should be greatly appreciated. 16. Every day a number of tourists take pictures in front of the tower ______ (date) back to as early as 800 years ago. 17. Christie really appreciated ______ (give) an opportunity to participate in the programming project with top-level professors. 18. The boy pretended ______ (concentrate) on his lessons, but in fact his mind was wandering. 19. The teacher explained in detail how to do a better writing ______ (base) on errors collected from students’ homework. 20. When ______ (reflect) on how far we humans have come from the prehistoric caves to modern technological advancements, you would feel the power of imagination. 21. With only a few students ______ (remain) in the classroom, the professor stopped giving his lecture and began to chat with them. 22. It was the careless driver who was ______ (blame) for the accident, which claimed the lives of three people. 23. The time to act is now. We must work together to create a more sustainable world, where humans and nature can coexist in harmony, ______ (create) a bright and prosperous future for all. 24. Governments around the world are beginning to recognize the severity of the situation and are implementing policies aimed at ______ (reduce) greenhouse gas emissions. 25. The increase in global temperatures has led to the melting of polar ice caps, ______ (result) in rising sea levels and the threat of flooding for coastal communities. 26. ______ (concentrate) your whole being to something, you may find the world as well as you yourself totally different. 27. We are happy to see that many laws ______ (intend) for protecting the young kids from the bad effect of the Internet have been made. 28. The winner was Tu Youyou, the first Chinese female scientist ______ (award) a Nobel Prize for her work. 29. English is probably the most widely ______ (speak) language on the planet taking into account native and non-native speakers. 30. Don’t keep the water ______ (run) while you are brushing your teeth. Even small actions can make a difference. Ⅱ. 语篇填空 1. ______ (go) to Mount Huangshan reminds one of the popular Beatles’ song “The Long and Winding Road”. What is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we humans 2. ______ (be). The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will undoubtedly help you get 3. ______ (refresh)! The 4. ______ (amaze) thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature 5. ______ (get), the hotter the spring! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is — always keeping us 6. ______ (astonish). What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help 7. ______ (wonder) how hard it was for the people then 8. ______ (put) all those rocks into place. Though it is the only artificial thing on your way up the mountain, it still highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 9. ______ (ache) legs. As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in mine. While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is a must 10. ______ (visit)! 专题三 定语从句（满分:60分 限时:60分钟） 题型一：关系代词和关系副词易错点 1. (2025·全国二卷) Yet now, I live in the countryside of Zhejiang, China with my Chinese husband and his family, ______ bamboo and tea bushes grew wild in the mountains, children are always free-range, and central heating doesn’t exist. 2. (2025·全国二卷) Our study showed that there was a 9% decrease in sick leave for people ______ work in plastic-pack workshops. 3. (2025·全国三卷) Most of He’s students will recover, ______ means that preparing them to return to school is an increasingly important component of care. 4. (2024·新高考Ⅰ卷) The Glasshouse made a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southerngrass part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ______ brought the plants from their native habitats in Asia to come to define much of the richness of modern gardening in England. 5. (2025·浙江1月卷) Of course, shops are not charities—they price goods in the way ______ will make them the most money. 6. (2025·新课标Ⅱ卷) Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, ______ is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia”, add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare’s hometown. 7. (2026·浙江高三模拟) There is a saying among the archaeological circles in China ______ goes, “A page from a book of the Song Dynasty is worth a tael of gold.” 题型二：that与which易错点 8. (2022·全国一卷) An exhibition at the Junli Art Museums in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired by Go, or weiqi in Chinese, ______ originated in China more than 4,000 years ago. 9. (2022·全国一卷) Most of the essays filled less than one page, and few contained a sentence ______ could be interpreted as a thesis (论点) statement. 10. (2022·全国一卷) But things were different for their first essay, ______ was about the question: “Why is writing important?” 11. (2022•新高考Ⅰ卷) The GPSNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ______ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area. 12. (2020•合肥高三检测) Hanfu has a long and rich history that dates back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC — 220 AD). The clothing style was influenced by the Silk Road trade and cultural exchange, ______ brought new textile materials and designs to China. 题型三：“介词+关系词”易错点 13. (2026·黑龙江大庆高三月考) When it comes to Chinese food, a large number of dishes are celebrated as specialties, due to cultural differences and eating preferences, a few of ______, however, are no longer sold by foreigners who have never tried them before. 14. (2026·江苏高三检测) It is reported that 15 Downken culture tombs were newly discovered at the Wangzhuang site, 27 of ______ have already been excavated. 15. (2026·安徽高三期中) The participants were divided into two groups, of ______ 147 patients posed Tai Chi twice a week as base, while the remaining 147 continued with their standard care without practicing Tai Chi. 16. (2026·河南信阳高三) Influenced by various factors, many foreigners have strong prejudices about China. However, as more and more foreigners visit China, the country in ______ they enjoy breathtaking scenery and incredible cuisine is lovable, trustworthy, and respectable. Seeing is believing. 题型四：whose易错点 17. (2026·安徽蚌埠高三联考) The long-awaited TV series ______ title is Blossoms Shanghai was released in two episodes — Pinaughtics and the Shanghai dialect — on Dec 27, quickly soaring as one of the most popular dramas the New Year’s period. 18. (2026·湖南师大附中高三试题) Some people ______ intention is to make big money appreciate being given any chance to multiply their income, believing that is where their happiness lies. 19. (2026·浙江高三下期中) The company runs a client-centred management ______ aim is to engage people, involve them and empower them. 题型五：定语从句中主谓一致易错点 20. (2025·全国二卷改编) English market towns come in many shapes and sizes. Each has a personality that ______ (shape) by the goods and services produced and traded for centuries. 满分挑战 Ⅰ. 单句填空 1. The scientist, ______ groundbreaking research in genetics has opened up new horizons for medical treatments, is regarded as a pioneer in the field. 2. The old professor has many students, most of ______ have achieved great success in their respective fields. 3. The publication of Great Expectations, ______ was both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens' status as a leading novelist. 4. He signed up for the competition at the last minute ______ he was highly likely to stand out and win a medal for his school. 5. The teacher is good because she always tries her best to be the one ______ classes are more active and lively with some stories and examples. 6. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics ______ were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. 7. There comes a time ______ the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. 8. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, most of ______ left their village homes for a better life in the city. 9. The smart devices have caught the attention of the public, ______ I hope will advance the innovation in future homes. 10. More and more people in the world, ______ we see, have come to realize the significance of pollution control. 11. Now the child is at the stage ______ he begins to trust his world and understand his abilities to make small decisions. 12. According to a study at the University of Iowa named In one ear and out the other, a group of students participated in two experiments in ______ they listen to sounds, looked at images and held the objects. 13. They have set out to deal with the present situation ______ they think deserves their immediate attention. 14. Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others ______ also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world. 15. If we compare youth to flowers, the young volunteers are the most beautiful ones, without ______ the world would be too cold to live in. 16. In a society ______ being seen as being beautiful, teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly. 17. We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses, ______ keep us updated on each patient. 18. Recently, we have encountered several cases ______ the software failed to perform as expected under certain conditions. 19. Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can’t be the only preparation for all the situations ______ appear in the working world. 20. But perhaps what is most significant is the way ______ people have worked in harmony with nature to make these terraces and grow rice. 21. Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people ______ we want to remain friends with. 22. Elinor Libenlin, a Brazilian Judo (柔道)black belt coach, has found a unique bond with Beijing, ______ he has lived for the past five years. 23. This city, ______ history can date back to 2,500 years ago, has become a modern city where you can experience both the new and the old. 24. Mama’s “littleBank” was for sudden emergiencies, such as the time ______ Christine broke her arm and had to be taken to a doctor. 25. She couldn’t, however, hide the line of sweat running down her forehead, ______ was caused partly by the heat of the television studio, but more by fear of the four people seated in front of her. 26. And possibly the best proof of a successful adaptation is the James Bond series, the majority of ______ has been adapted from the 600 novels of Ian Fleming. 27. In an era ______ nature and human immunity coexist harmoniously, we find sustainable solutions that ensure a bright future for our planet. 28. The very traditional custom ______ left a deep impression on me was the bridegroom’s entrance on a beautiful white horse. 29. Ne Zha 2 has reached a stage ______ its box office success not only breaks records but also reshapes the landscape of Chinese animated films. 30. The character, Ne Zha, ______ adventures are full of twists and turns, teaches us the value of persistence and self-acceptance. Ⅱ. 语篇填空 There was a time 1. ______ I was tired of learning English and disliked to speak English. And this was the reason 2. ______ my father forced me to join in a 30-day training in an English club before I went to senior high school. When I first came to the club, 3. ______ I met many strangers, I missed my parents very much. So I packed up my things and wanted to go home. Fortunately, my guide, 4. ______ teacher was Yu Minhong, communicated with me face to face. He, from 5. ______ I gained some useful information, also showed me a good partner, and we got along well with each other. Gradually I adapted to the life there. Every day I would like to talk to other teenagers and set down a series of activities 6. ______ we did. I should be grateful to my father and the guide, 7. ______ encouraged me to fall in love with English. Now I feel it interesting to learn English, into 8. ______ I put my entire energy. Every day I read my words and passages aloud. In class I join in English discussions. Before I go to sleep, I recall the passages, through 9. ______ I can memorize a large number of new words. 10. ______ our English teacher says, “As long as you form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance, you will conquer English sooner or later. 专题四 形容词和副词 题型一：其他词性转化为形容词/副词 1. (2025·全国一卷) To say that the balance between the black and white pieces, the beauty is in the ______ (strategy) placement of the pieces, and the energy flow following each move inspired artists to create paintings, sculptures, digitally generated pictures and silk-screen prints for the exhibition. 2. (2025·全国二卷) Getting to Steventon Town Center from London is ______ (challenge) but worth the anxiety. 3. (2025·全国一卷) Scientists are still trying to determine how ______ (harm) microplastics are—on what they do once inside our systems. 4. (2025·全国二卷) Yet now, I live in the countryside of Zhejiang, China with my Chinese husband and his family, where bamboo and tea bushes grow wild in the mountains, children are always free-range, and ______ (centre) heating doesn’t exist. 5. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) The latest engineering techniques are applied to create this protective ______ (function) structure that is also beautiful. 题型二：比较级/最高级词形变化 6. (2025·全国一卷) Hydrogen fuel cells are a ______ (tight) choice than batteries for trucks, but making green hydrogen is expensive. 7. (2025·全国三卷) “Students who are around plants perform ______ (good) academically than students who are in a classroom without plants,” says krenich. 8. (2025·全国一卷) Go is one of the ______ (early) board games based on binary logic games. 9. (2023·浙江1月卷) Their skyscrapers were far smaller in scale and ______ (simple) in design and decoration, and the horizons were narrower. 10. (2026·安徽高三期中) Results showed that the Tai Chi group experienced slower disease progression, ______ (little) need for additional medical care, and improved cognitive function, sleep, and quality of life compared to the non-Tai Chi group. 题型三：形容词/副词易错点 11. (2025·全国一卷) ______ (additional), the research didn’t include all types of plastics. 12. (2023·浙江1月卷) The term “kexiong”, ______ (origin) meaning “water well” in Mongolian, appeared during the Yuan Dynasty. 13. (2026·湖南师大附中高三月考) Despite not being awarded the “Lan Tian Bing Ring”, Tan was satisfied with his team’s performance. “Competing at such a significant competition is very special and ______ (incredible) exciting to us,” Tan said. 14. (2026·黑龙江哈尔滨市高三期中) Besides, China’s exports of roller skates and skateboards also surge 29.8% and 50.2% ______ (respective). 15. (2026·福建高三期中) The Chinese Scholar’s Garden is a ______ (true) unique attraction that adds a new dimension to our understanding of life in ancient China and serves as the perfect setting for a host of multi-cultural events. 题型四：-ed/-ing词形易错点 16. (2025·全国二卷改编) But it’s ______ (amuse) how you can adapt and learn in a new environment. 17. (2025·辽宁大连市高三月考) In the early years, the reverse lacked electricity, and the rough mountainous landscape made patrols (巡逻) ______ (challenge). 18. (2026·湖北武汉市高三月考) In this ______ (pioneer) study, scientists from Fudan University have dug into the ancient DNA of individuals based in Guizhou province, revealing interesting insights into the genetic makeup of Hui Corridor residents dating back over 12 centuries. 满分挑战 Ⅰ. 单句填空 1. (2026·石家庄市高三质检) “When I began practising martial arts, my initial idea was to win in the fight. Now I feel ______ (calm) and more peaceful. I can channel my anger, and develop a spirit of sharing. Martial arts have become the backbone of my life,” he said proudly. 2. (2026·南京市联合体高三联考) Despite Li Bai and Du Fu featured in a lot of movies and TV shows in past decades, the movie employs a(an) ______ (conventional) perspective to attract viewers' attention from the start. 3. (2025·福建省福州市高三质检) Bigger isn’t always better. Just look at smartphones and personal computers. It is the continual shrinkage (缩小) of components that has caused the explosion of computing power and enabled those gadgets to be ______ (access) to people. 4. (2026·江苏南通市高三质检) “Marco Polo lived in China for 17 years and in his travels provided ______ (detail) descriptions of the country, which allowed Westerners to learn about the allure of the Eastern nation for the first time,” Catarusya says. 5. (2026·云南玉溪市高三质检) With Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) about to complete its renovation and reopen to the public in December after a ______ (mass) fire in 2019, an AR (增强现实) exhibition, witnessing the revival of the precious cultural legacy, will kick off at the National Museum of China on Thursday. 6. (2026·江西南昌市高三质检) A unique food trend has recently gained popularity among young people in China. Known as “leftover food blind boxes”, these innovative meal options provide a convenient and ______ (afford) way to enjoy delicious food while also reducing food waste. 7. (2026·安徽省名校高三联考) “Many people think traditional Chinese culture is ______ (mystery) and quiet, but I want to show them that it has infinite possibilities and power,” she explained. 8. (2026·哈尔滨市高三月考) “To boost the pace of going global, Chinese sporting goods companies are undergoing transformation for higher ______ (technology) approaches,” says He Minghua, director of the China Sports Policy Research Institute at Beijing Sport University. 9. (2026·安徽高三第五次联考) Since the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, carpenters have produced many wooden structures and a whole set of ______ (system) methods has been invented. 10. (2026·福州市高三质检) The aim is to keep the building's temperature ______ (comfort) in all seasons, using only natural airflow. 11. (2026·浙江29所名校联盟高三质检) The country is experiencing a period of consistent development and releases more movies than the United States. ______, there is a challenge posed by shifting audience preferences, which increasingly favor Western movies over Indian movies. 12. (2026·广西南宁市高三月考) He said the story over and over again and began to think about turning it into music. ______ (eventual), that didn’t happen until 2015 when Peiguqin met Wang Yabin in Paris. 13. (2026·江苏省南通市高三月考) “We’re picturing it as a series of overlapping networks connecting Asia, Africa and Europe. Although Northwest Europe is overbooked in Silk Road discussions, our exhibition even includes objects with the earliest found in Scotland that can be ______ (basic) traced back to present-day Iran,” she said. 14. (2026·福建高三质检) Westerners began calling their food “Hunan” and “Sichuan”, and though it ______ (true) bore much resemblance to what was eaten in those regions, it was more diverse and heavily spiced than the sweet, fried foods that defined the earliest Chinese menus. 15. (2026·安徽省名校高三联考) Peng said, “I want Westerners to accept more diverse traditional Chinese instruments and to ______ (well) understand Chinese culture.” 16. (2026·哈尔滨市高三期中) In 1958, Li became the only guqin major in the Traditional Chinese Instruments Department. Given that guqin was ______ (relative) unknown, Li was often ignored. 17. (2026·广州市高三质检) Most parents will have ______ (eager) asked their child about their day, only to meet with a “good”, quickly followed by “I’m hungry”. 18. (2026·临沂市高三月考质检) “Come on! You can make it! We are proud of you!” they shouted ______ (enthusiastic). 19. (2026·广东高三专题练习) A climate change researcher said the successful experiment could ______ (potential) benefit many countries. 20. (2026·河南高三专题练习) ______ (help) and depressed, we watched the house being destroyed before our eyes. 21. (2026·安徽高三专题练习) One of the most ______ (effect) ways to improve physical fitness is group exercise. 22. (2026·广州市高三专题练习) While the sun’s rays can age and burn our skin, they also give us ______ (benefit) Vitamin D. 23. (2026·广州市高三专题练习) There she met a young woman named Yin Weichan, who ______ (final) became one of her top students. She taught Yin an improved version of Shaolin Kung Fu, known as Wing Chun now. 24. (2026·江苏高三专题练习) Some government officials weren’t ______ (resist) to the temptation of money, and were punished by law in the end. 25. (2026·江苏高三专题练习) Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very ______ (reward). 26. (2026·辽宁高三专题练习) Though it is fun to play on the frozen river, it is ______ (risk). 27. (2025·江苏盐城市高三质检) Her ______ (infect) laughter filled the room and made everyone feel happy. 28. (2025·江苏南京市高三二模) She is ______ (distinguish) as a psychologist, who offers help to those teenagers in trouble. 29. (2025·河南商丘市高三二模) It is an ______ (ambition) engineering project that requires the joint effort of all concerned to complete it. 30. (2025·山西太原市高三二模) You can see the stars on a clear night, but in the daytime they are ______ (visible). Ⅱ. 语篇填空（每小题1分，共10分） Mary had lived in China for nearly twenty years before she came here. I’ve planned to visit China next year. So I asked her to tell me the 1. ______ (good) time to go there. Mary said to me, “The 2. ______ (comfortable) time to visit China is either between March and May or between September and early November. During these months, the weather is 3. ______ (particular) pleasant throughout the country, neither too hot nor too cold.” I’m 4. ______ (interest) in tasting all kinds of food all over the world, I asked her to say something about the Chinese food. “Well, Chinese food is delicious and 5. ______ (reasonable) priced. What is even 6. ______ (good) is that restaurants do not ask for or accept tips,” she said 7. ______ (patient). “Language can be a problem in China, 8. ______ (especial) for first-time visitors,” said Mary. She advised me to learn some 9. ______ (base) words and phrases. Moreover, she reminded me to carry a 10. ______ (convenience) English-Chinese pocket dictionary. 专题五 名词性从句（满分:20分 限时:40分钟） 题型一：主语从句引导词 what/that/whether/if 易错点 1. (2025·全国二卷) It should be noted ______ none of the items on wasteED’s menu was technically made from garbage. 2. (2025·全国一卷) Scientists are still trying to determine how harmful microplastics are—but what they do know has raised concerns. 3. (2025·全国一卷) It’s estimated ______ the global demand for electricity could more than double by 2050. 4. (2025·湖北武汉高三阶段练习) ______ it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice was a matter of great debate. 题型二：宾语从句引导词及含同位语从句易错点 5. (2025·全国二卷) I really did not know ______ I should continue correcting him or simply drop the matter. 6. (2025·全国二卷) People get in their minds an idea of ______ teachers do, but that’s not really what it is here. 7. (2025·全国一卷) Catherine Murphy, a cafe worker in a green shirt and black hat, makes sure that each customer gets exactly ______ they order. 8. (2025·全国一卷) Do we really recognise ______ it costs us as a society when children can’t raise safely around our communities? 9. (2022·浙江1月卷) Cold, for her part, started to ask radio audiences who listened her to speak ______ she could do on radio; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed. 10. (2021·北京卷) The poor woman wasn’t able to give him any information about ______ she lived. 题型三：表语从句引导词及三个句式易错点 11. (2025·全国一卷) Although these campaigns were widespread, the reality is ______ the majority of the western cities were completely redesigned around the needs of the motor car. 12. (2025·全国一卷) One thing that Murphy may not know is ______ her smile is contagious and can be the difference in a student having a much better day than they were having before seeing her. 13. (2021·新课标Ⅲ卷) Most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s ______ they’ll promote. But that leaves the solo customers out of pocket and disappointed. 14. (2021·新课标Ⅲ卷) They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists. This is ______ they need an English trainer. 15. (2025·辽宁本溪市高三二模) Experts aren’t sure exactly how dreams work, but what is certain is ______ they are necessary for our mental health and that everyone has dreams. 题型四：同位语从句与定语从句易错点 16. (2025·全国二卷) Nevertheless, it serves as a reminder ______ there are many ways to address problems of sustainability, and that you can make an amazing meal out of almost anything. 17. (2025·全国二卷) Hoping to find a hobby ______ can be shared by both the little ones and adults. 18. (2025·内蒙古赤峰市高三月考) Stories spread quickly among his friends ______ Tom had lived on a desert island for over five months after the shipwreck. 19. (2025·江苏六校高三联考) There is some doubt ______ one day humans will find cures to deal with deadly diseases, such as cancer and blood diseases. 满分挑战 Ⅰ. 单句填空 1. (2026·江苏盐城市高三阶段练习) “You can choose ______ perspective or angle appeals to you.” says Wang. 2. (2026·江苏扬州市高三月考) ______ is worth mentioning is that Walong Karst landscape is also an important filming place. 3. (2026·江苏苏州市高三阶段练习) People began to reflect on ______ ancient myths could be brought to life in new and creative ways. 4. (2026·江苏高三阶段练习) Impressive as China’s record-breaking medal rank in Paris is, it likely marks just the beginning of ______ this noble nation and its outstanding athletes are capable of achieving in the coming years. 5. (2025·广东高三质量检测) And it is ______ a culinary journey to South America should start with. 6. (2026·安徽高三二模) The phrase questions ______ a place has the fascinating atmosphere of a big city. 7. (2026·浙江绍兴市高三阶段练习) So from ______ is talked above, it is reasonable to say that they are all dialects of the official Chinese language—Puthonghua. 8. (2025·湖北高三二模) It quickly draws a crowd of pet lovers to explore ______ is inside. 9. (2026·福建福州市高三质检) The picture captures nature’s battle—habitats where the survival of the fittest occurs are facing increasing climate pressures. These fleeting yet precious moments remind us of ______ we need to protect. 10. (2026·广东高三阶段练习) ______ began as a casual filming session finally lasted nearly 40 minutes, as so many people gathered to enjoy her music. 11. (2025·山东潍坊市高三二模) “Seeing more whales in this area is a sign ______ the waters are cleaner and there’s more food here for these whales,” Bowen says. 12. (2026·山东潍坊市高三月考) It shows ______ we’ve been doing is working, so we need to keep doing that—and more—to protect this species. 13. (2026·湖北武汉高三阶段练习) However, scientists wonder ______ the beauty of math can be found in literary works. 14. (2026·湖北武汉高三月考) “The idea ______ one would have to choose between mathematics and literature is something of a tragedy,” Hunt says. “The two fields are fundamentally linked”. 15. (2025·江西景德镇市高三二模) Another study published in Neurology in 2021 found that eating fish at least twice a week may protect delicate blood vessels in the brain from damage that can lead to mild cognitive impairment, adding to the growing evidence ______ seafood supports brain health. 16. (2026·山东泰安市高三阶段练习) Though the US tightened export controls on advanced AI chips, DeepSeek’s success challenges the idea ______ massive computing resources are a must for AI breakthroughs. 17. (2026·山东高三二模) That’s ______ each Spring Festival, millions of people from across the country embark on the journey home, making this phenomenon the greatest human migration on Earth. 18. (2026·湖北武汉高三阶段练习) “______ creates a unique spectacle for the audience may lie in the perfect incorporation of traditional Yue opera vocal style and modern dramatic elements”, said the director. 19. (2026·湖北荆州市高三阶段练习) That’s ______ a group of parents and students in Hangzhou has found out this semester. 20. (2026·江苏高三阶段练习) That’s ______ inspired the design of Al Bahar Towers, a 25-storey building wrapped in more than 1,000 hexagonal shades with built-in sensors that allow them to respond to the sun’s movements. 21. (2026·湖北武汉高三阶段练习) When it comes to designing the perfect bedroom, here is how’s ______Bush would approach it. 22. (2026·湖北高三模拟) I’m unable to forget ______ impressed he was when he first saw a real carving. 23. (2026·河南高三模拟) This is ______ they need an astrophysics instructor. 24. (2026·上海市高三阶段练习) You play as a stone monkey, Sun Wukong—or at least a character based on him: ______ it actually is Wukong is left up to interpretation. 25. (2026·广东深圳市高三模拟) “Ne Zha 2”, an animated blockbuster based loosely on Chinese mythology, is a follow-up to ______ had been the highest-grossing animated film in China. 26. (2025·辽宁高三二模) In Australia, the Chinese Garden of Friendship in Sydney is another example of ______ Chinese culture has impacted foreign architecture. 27. (2025·山东济宁市高三一模) It is a shining example of ______ can be achieved through technological innovation and organizational equilibrium. 28. (2026·重庆高三阶段练习) Focusing on ______ the restaurant work during the restoration process, the documentary has received general recognition as it gives viewers a rare opportunity to gain insights into the craftsmanship. 29. (2026·重庆高三阶段练习) This was a groundbreaking discovery for the study of ancient Chinese music because before the appearance of this instrument, people thought that greece was ______ the seventeen-note scale first appeared. 30. (2026·江苏盐城市高三模拟) The appeal lies in the excitement of not knowing ______ is inside, combined with the desire to complete a set or find rare items. Ⅱ. 语篇填空 I am going to tell you an unbelievable thing that happened in my restaurant today. This afternoon a poorly-dressed gentleman came into my restaurant. Nobody knew 1. ______ he was. We wondered 2. ______ he was so hungry. We were surprised 3. ______ he finished two orders of food in a very limited time. We doubted 4. ______ the man was able to pay the bill. The gentleman asked 5. ______ we would mind waiting for just a few minutes. Then we were shocked to see 6. ______ he took out of a letter and a million pound bank note. I asked Mr. Clements 7. ______ it was genuine. Mr. Clements said it was true because two of this amount had been issued by the Bank of England this year. He thought 8. ______ the gentleman showed us couldn’t be a fake. 9. ______ a gentleman with a million pound bank note was rude and ate in our small restaurant was a big puzzle to all the people there. I really couldn’t describe 10. ______ excited I was. 专题六 并列句和状语从句（满分:60分 限时:40分钟） 题型一：并列句逻辑关系和句式结构判断 1. (2025·全国Ⅱ卷) But it’s amazing how you can adapt ______ learn in a new environment. 2. (2025·全国Ⅰ卷) It says that the balance between the black and white pieces, the beauty in the strategic placement of the pieces, ______ the energy flow following each move inspired artists to create oil paintings, sculptures, digitally generated pictures and silkscreen prints for the exhibition. 3. (2024·新高考Ⅱ卷) Recalling watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said: “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ______ see how Tang’s play was being performed.” 4. (2024·浙江1月卷) Either your shopping is too heavy to carry home ______ you can’t see what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh. 5. (2023·新高考Ⅱ卷) It’s been an hour to watch the panda programme develop ______ to see the panda settle into their new home. 6. (2023·全国乙卷) It is a distinct visual contrast that shouldn’t work, ______ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 7. (2023·浙江1月卷) During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing ______ arranged the residential areas according to social classes. 8. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, ______ leaving behind precious natural assets for future generations”. 9. (2022·新高考Ⅱ卷) He hung on for a few minutes ______ screamed for his father, but his father didn’t hear him. 10. (2022·全国乙卷) The “First International Tea By Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ______ cultural exchange. 11. (2022·浙江6月卷) The feeling of being able to see it ______ to form my opinion is like breaking down another wall as a blind person. 12. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷) Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ______ offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs. 13. (2021·新高考Ⅱ卷) I found the contact information of the company ______ emailed its president. 14. (2021·全国甲卷) We hired our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky ______ did the job. 15. (2026·浙江名校新高考研究联盟高三联考) The virtuous man cherishes a respect for the law, ______ the vile (邪恶的) man cherishes generous treatment. 题型二：状语从句句子结构分析和句子逻辑意思翻译 16. (2025·全国Ⅱ卷) ______ safety improvements might have been made to our streets in recent years, transport also show declines in pedestrians mobility, especially among young children. 17. (2025·全国Ⅰ卷) Do we really recognise what it costs us as a society ______ children can’t move safely around our communities? 18. (2024·全国Ⅲ卷) The young man was filming the scene ______ a sudden rockslide came crashing down the valley. 19. (2026·江苏高三模拟) They have ______ a special relationship with fire that they call themselves the “fire nationality”. 20. (2026·江苏高三检测) It is hard for the children to keep their attention focused on their studies with all the noise, and the parents will never be able to concentrate on their business ______ they have to look after their children,” she said. 满分挑战 Ⅰ. 单句填空 1. (2026·江苏高三模拟) The palace was built during the Yuan Dynasty (1271–1368), serving as a center of worship 祭祖during the rule of Emperor Yesün Temür, ______ listed as a national key cultural heritage conservation unit in 1961. 2. (2026·江苏盐城高三月考) The use of color is an essential component of Western landscape painting, ______ color tends to be more restrained克制的 and subtle in Chinese landscape paintings. 3. (2026·江苏高三模拟) The researchers also found the best friend-building homes are those spent carrying out enjoyable activities, whether it’s just hanging out ______ playing games. 4. (2026·江苏高三月考) The film’s most touching recent comes ______ Ne Zha shouts: “I am the master of my destiny!” 5. (2026·江苏高三阶段练习) Impressive ______ China’s record-breaking medal rank in Paris is, it likely marks just the beginning of what this noble nation and its outstanding athletes are capable of achieving in the coming year. 6. (2024·浙江高三阶段练习) My parents are never satisfied ______ I do better than all my friends—in schoolwork, in hobbies, in everything! 7. (2026·浙江高三阶段练习) In the north, people tend to eat dumplings, whose shape looks like ears, in order to prevent people from frostbite on ears, ______ people in southern China prefer sweet dumplings, rice balls and rice noodles to express their good wishes. 8. (202X·湖北高三模拟) The box was not a performance group of any kind ______ a mobile science class jointly organized by the Ministry of Education, the China Science and Technology Museum and a cell media platform, aiming to sow seeds of passion for science among children in the country’s vast rural areas. 9. (202X·福建高三模拟) But he had tracked the animals for days and shot thousands of photos ______ the fox finally gripped the cormorant by the neck. 10. (202X·安徽合肥高三模拟) Tough ______ the cave’s conditions were, Pan was determined to study national cultural heritage and stayed to pursue her dream. 11. (202X·河南高三模拟) “Someone says that life is like a mirror, and we get the best results ______ we smile at it,” Peng says. 12. (202X·山东济南市高三检测) “The number of instructors here has grown by about a third this year to meet the fast-rising demand. ______ hiking is still going on,” he told China Economic Net (CEN) reporter. 13. (202X·山东泰安市高三练习) ______ the US tightened export controls on advanced AI chips, DeepSeek’s success challenges the idea that massive computing resources are a must for AI breakthroughs. 14. (202X·山东泰安市高三二模) This success benefits much from local policy support and indicates that China AI companies can make great progress ______ given proper platforms to innovate. 15. (202X·山东高三模拟) Thanks to these innovations, the robot won the hearts of millions. The performance Yangbot, which has been praised by fans nationwide, is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress ______ cultural pride. 16. (202X·山东高三模拟) I felt so happy ______ he followed his heart when choosing what to do with his life, even though it may not be what others expected of him. 17. (202X·湖北高三模拟) It comprehensively portrays the development and evolution of traditional Tibetan medicine, ______ has played an essential role in the development of traditional Tibetan medicine in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, as well as the Tibetans and Mongolian regions. 18. (202X·湖南高三模拟) Yang Hao, author of Diary’s Boys, expressed excitement ahead of her book’s English edition launch ______ added that despite language differences, the essence of the book remains unchanged. 19. (202X·湖南高三二模) Xujiahui has established a themed museum, including information on the bridges in primary school curricula, organized academic seminars, ______ produced TV documentaries to display the history, craftsmanship and culture of the bridges. 20. (202X·河南高三二模) It’s been fascinating to watch the space research develop ______ to see the science climate also deepen into the mysteries of the universe. 21. (202X·重庆高三模拟) Maybe, to a certain degree, this behavior will never change ______ a near-accident or social crash doesn’t take place. 22. (202X·云南高三模拟) ______ England is trying to care the potato rot, why not try to cure the brain-rot which prevails占上风 so much more widely and fatally? 23. (202X·安徽高三模拟) He has planned six cycling routes for the course ______ led students on a two-wheeled exploration of the ancient capital. 24. (202X·广东深圳高三二模) The sinking by a US submarine happened ______ the vessel did not bear a sign indicating it was carrying POWs, who were battered down below deck at the time and who were left to drown by the Japanese soldiers on the ship. 25. (202X·广东高三模拟) ______ burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can. Life is short, so enjoy it. 26. (202X·广东深圳高三二模) This means that Chinese animation is no longer merely a “learner”, ______ an “innovator” capable of independent creation and cross-trading. 27. (202X·湖南常德中学高三模拟) The four celebrations come to an end with a grand ceremony. People gather in public squares and light incense and candles ______ offering food, drinks and other items to the gods. 28. (202X·重庆高三模拟) Many young people look up to the skills shown in Masters in the Forbidden City, ______ few would ever think of trying the job themselves. 29. (202X·重庆高三二模) Ne Zha finally transforms from a rebellious反叛的 individual to one carrying great responsibilities on his shoulder, ______ the spirit of individualism is not totally lost. 30. (202X·山东高三模拟) Since then, Scorraine has learned various performance forms from professionals of BVCOA, ______ introduced many traditional Chinese operas to French audiences. 语篇填空 Sweat contains several essential minerals. 1. ______, the balance of them is crucial for supporting muscle function, nerve health and regular heartbeat. The wristwatch collects sweat from the skin 2. ______ analyzes it with a sensor chip. 3. ______ sweat enters the device, it will come into contact with the membrane膜状物 that creates three valves. 4. ______ they are not the first to invent sweat sensors, the Chinese researchers emphasized the wristwatch’s solid tolerance for long-term reliability. It surpasses the stability of many other sensors by consistently monitoring the three ions离子 in human sweat for over six months,” said lead researcher Huang Xingjie. 5. ______ endurance athletes use electrolyte drinks to counteract the loss of energy 6. ______ supply it, researchers in the study measured the sweat composition of these chemicals in athletes running long distances on a treadmill跑步机. The accuracy reached approximately 90 percent 7. ______compared to the standard detection method. “8. ______ there are electrolyte abnormalities, the device will send users to supplement them promptly. The aim of developing this device is to provide warnings for electrolyte imbalance 9. ______ reduce exercise-related injury risks.” The researchers noted that compared to popular fitness watches on the market, the device they designed is larger and heavier, making it less comfortable to wear. 10. ______, they expect to develop wearable sweat sensors suitable for market applications in the next five years. 专题七 名词、数词和代词（满分:55分 限时:40分钟） I.名词 题型一：动词/形容词转化为名词（每小题1分，共6分） 1. (2025·全国一卷) You try to lead the opponent into your trap and force them to follow your ______ (guide) if they lose. 2. (2025·全国二卷) Nevertheless, it serves as a ______ (remind) that there are many ways to address problems of sustainability, and that you can make an amazing meal out of almost anything. 3. (2025·全国二卷) Maybe that feeling comes from growing up in South Africa, where the phrase “there are children starving in Africa” was more of an uncomfortable reminder of fact than a ______ (pray) at dinner time. 4. (2025·浙江1月卷) Many supermarkets are no longer doing “buy one get one free” promotions because of the ______ (criticize) that they lead to waste. 5. (2025·新课标Ⅱ卷) Since June 2017, eight before the ______ (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers of the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English. 6. (2025·浙江1月卷) When the answer was no, she declined the ______ (invite). 题型二：形容词转化为名词（每小题1分，共5分） 7. (2025·全国Ⅱ卷) The sun does this small, specially planned place where I live, thanks to the ______ (absent) of smog and plenty of blue sky afternoons with lots of fresh air. 8. (2025·全国二卷) Tending to plants is an exercise in ______ (patient) and caring. He refused to take care of it, but if it die, go get another one. 9. (2025·新课标Ⅰ卷) The Globe stands as a great achievement in contemporary design. To house the plates of the southwest part of China at the end of a full retreating; the steps along the Silk Route that brought the plates from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the ______ (rich) of gardening in England. 10. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) Those cultural elements have increased Stratford's international ______ (visible), and Edmondson, noting that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed to find the connection between the two great writers. 11. (2025·全国Ⅱ卷) The fair side of the moon is of particular ______ (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters, more so than the familiar near side. 题型三：可数名词复数/不规则变化 12. (2025·新课标Ⅱ卷) Although they could never have met, there are common ______ (theme) in their works, said Paul Edmondson, head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. 13. (2025·新课标Ⅰ卷) These plates included ancient Western ______ (favorite) such as rosemary, lavender and funnel. 14. (2025·新课标Ⅲ卷) They also need to be ready to give ______ (interview) in English with international journalists. 15. (2025·新高考Ⅰ卷) The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ______ (population) homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild. 16. (2025·浙江1月卷) Thanks to Beijing's long history as capital of China, almost every hutong has its size, and some are even associated with historic ______ (event). 17. (2025·新高考Ⅰ卷) The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we ______ (human) see. 18. (2026.四川高三模拟预测) It‘s all about taking good tea _________(leaf) and maybe adding some pretty rosy buds to make if fanc 题型四：名词复数形式不规则变化易混易错点 19. (2025·广东高三二模) These workshops are part of an initiative to provide food and home-based employment for physically challenged ______ (woman), which was launched by the China Disabled Persons' Federation and the All-China Women's Federation. 20. (2025·安徽高三模拟) They discovered that the upper and lower jaw ______ (tooth) of stick insects species were aligned, making it hard to produce bioplastics. 21. (2025·云南高三模拟) When you stroll through the singing sand, sometimes, sometimes you can hear local noises from beneath your ______ (foot). This is how the mountain got its name—Mingshasha, which means "Singing Sand" Mountains. 题型五：名词所有格易混易错点 22. (2025·全国二卷) These effects aren’t just short-term but have been proved to affect a ______ (teen) well-being in the year to come. 23. (2025·高考备考) "He saved my ______ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know how to thank him." II代词 题型一：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词易混易错点 1. (2025·全国二卷)Over time, I've found ______ (I) feeling extremely at ease here. 2. (2025·全国一卷) However, he believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus, to write faster, and they can feel proud of ______ (they). 3. (2025·浙江6月卷) She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of ______ (she), everything in good taste and in the perfect order. 4. (2025·全国Ⅱ卷) Nanjing aside, the best tree love has a fair skin, allowing them to be filtered out of the stream basket without waiting or spilling any of ______ (they) contents. 5. (2025·新高考Ⅰ卷) As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It never dies in ______ (I). While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to visit. 6. (2025·浙江金华卷) Traveling to China as a beginner isn't the simplest affair. You applications can be complicated, and navigating this highly saturated society with ______ (it) own digital ecosystem can be frightening. 7. (2025·江西南昌卷) The world needs to understand China better, and China also needs to introduce ______ (it) to the world better. 题型二：it作指示代词/替代词易混易错点 8. (2025·辽宁大连高三模拟) Cai Youqing Zhang, featuring average range of themes, mirrors the everyday existence of the common people and also reimagines classic works. ______ is greatly cherished by the public. 9. (2025·河南高三模拟) Some players find ______ hard to follow the story, but that doesn't stop them from enjoying the game. 10. (2025·江西高三模拟) As one of the key filming locations for the game, Shanxi Province in North China is among ______ best. 11. (2025·辽宁锦州高三二模) By the Song Dynasty, ______ was recorded that many diseases could be cured through proper diet. Different foods were used according to their original nature. 题型三：不定代词易混易错点 12. (2025·浙江1月卷) Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking ______ (one) may yet come out with a whole range of "just for you" pack sizes with special offers as well. 13. (2025·郑州高三模拟) Lily had lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Carlisle. 14. (2025·山西高三模拟) Taking regular exercise is one good way to help us keep fit and having a balanced diet is ______. 15. (2025·湖南高三模拟) Nowadays, school uniform is not issue. I think this is a phenomenon ______ calling for our great concern. 16. (2025·江苏高三模拟) It's an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can't do ______. III数词 题型：分数与百分数、序数词及主谓一致易混易错点 1. (2021·新高考Ⅱ卷) In the ______ (seven) grade, I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. 2. (2026·湖南高三联考) Water shortage is one of the greatest crises facing us today, with two ______ (three) of the global population living in areas where water is scarce for a month or more every year. 3. (2026·河南高三校联考) Two thirds of the region ______ (have) been deforested in the past decade. 4. (2026·江苏三校联考) About 30 percent of the land ______ (cover) in forest. 满分挑战 I. 单句填空 1. Among 15 major ______ (category), urban, western and eastern fantasy, science fiction comics emerged as the five most popular types among overseas readers. 2. The Cartoon Institute also became workshops, such as calligraphy, painting, tea art, cultural ______ (perform) and food tasting, to showcase traditional Chinese culture in an all-round way and to build a platform for people to enjoy and cultural exchange between China and Slovakia. 3. Although sky walk bridges have existed in China for hundreds of years, in recent times they have often been from people who prefer modern ______ (facility). 4. The key to its speed, said to be 10 percent faster than the Tokyo 2020 Olympics' track, is a layer of better eyeball cells that help to absorb and return the energy of a ______ (runner) foot. 5. The rapid rise of the "COM + food" trend reflects ______ (today) growing public attention toward health, alongside a strong sense of cultural confidence. 6. This school is one of the top schools in the city, ______ equipped with modern teaching equipment. 7. Second, they should provide related supporting services to enhance ______ (tourist) experience. 8. Morocco, Portugal and Spain are combined appliances to host most of the ______ (match), while Uruguay, Paraguay, Argentina are targeted to host five games respectively to begin the 2019 World Cup. 9. Instead of having to choose one or the other, we can benefit from ______ of the approaches. 10. In humans, babies cut a round shape is a round hole from around one year of age, but it will be ______ years before they are able to do the same with symmetrical shapes. 11. Appearance isn't ______: Is the long run, people will form their opinions about us based on how we behave, not on how we look. 12. Wherever you live, it's necessary for you to learn to prepare for some ______ (emergency). 13. A good many ______ (representative) who are present at the meeting are from very remote mountainous areas. 14. We must keep reminding ______ (we) that it is easier to get into something than it is to get out of it. 15. According to a 2019 WHO report, acupuncture is used in 112 of the 120 member countries, illustrating its widespread ______ (recognize) and application. 16. After much ______ (suffer), the patient's mind abandons his physical body and enters a space where a modern police officer is investigating a case involving an ancient painting. 17. A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without ______ (hesitate). 18. The ______ (antelope) graceful movements and their remarkable ability to adapt to the harsh environment, which showcases their resilience, are truly a sight to behold. 19. Readers are encouraged to imagine exploring the digital world with the guidance of ______ (we). Further Resources section featured in each volume. 20. We should adopt the ______ (consumer) reasonable suggestions. 21. I hate ______ when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy to carry on a conversation with her. 22. Then the driver stood up and asked, "Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?" A woman on the bus shouted, "Oh dear! It's ______(I)." She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. 23. ______ (wonder) of the world such as the majestic Victoria Falls, the mysterious Stonehenge, and the awe-inspiring Taj Mahal attract millions of tourists every year, drawing them into all corners of the globe. 24. If we can see the good things about ourselves—our invisibility, our value to others, our ______ (achieve), we will soon begin to love ourselves just the way we are. 25. The school grounds are changed into a center of colorful decorations, lively music and a wide range of ______ (activity). 26. Despite his remarkable actions, Lisa'did not think that he was a hero. "The heroes are the ______ that gave their lives that day," he said. 27. Many young boys become computer ______ (addict), which may have an adverse effect on their growth. 28. However, in the urban district of Beijing housing along hutongs will occupy one ______ (three) of the total area, providing housing for half of the population. 29. Three ______ of four people believe that having healthy teeth is of great importance. 30. The old lady living on the ______ (five) floor sometimes dances with her husband on the square. Ⅲ. 语篇填空 Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a 1. ______ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the 2. ______ (begin) of spring. That is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers carries special 3. ______ (significant). They represent the earth coming back to 4. ______ (live) and best wishes for new beginnings. These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country: Oranges: Orange trees are more than 5. ______ (decorate); they are a symbol of good fortune and 6. ______ (wealthy). They make great gifts and you can see them many 7_____(time) decorated with red envelopes and messages of good fortune. Bamboo: Chinese love their "Lucky Bamboo" plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices. Certainly during the holiday period, this plant is 8. ______ must. Bamboo plants are associated with health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy to care for and make great 9. ______ (present). 10. ______ (branch) of Plum Blossoms梅花: The beautiful bare branches covered with pink-colored buds 蓓蕾make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are the first to flower even as the snow is melting. They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life. 专题八：冠词、介词和介词短语 I冠词 题型一：不定冠词a/an与定冠词the的使用 1. (202x·全国一卷) Go is one of ______ earliest board-based games. 2. (202x·浙江1月卷) Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad packs designed with two halves containing separate portions. Then, when you use one section, ______ other stays fresh. 3. (202x·新高考Ⅰ卷) Not the pandas, even though ______ language used for the medical training in Australia is actually English. 4. (202x·浙江1月卷) In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect ______ culture of grassroots Beijingers. 5. (202x·浙江1月卷) Cold, for her part, started to ask conference engineers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely: about three-quarters of ______ time, they agreed. 6. (202x·广东高三联考) Like many endangered biology students, Wang Fang was upset that pandas are a prime example of ______ umbrella species—a well-known and usually endangered animal. 7. (202x·广东高三模拟) The most representative among them is Lyu Opera, ______ unique kind of the Chinese art form. 8. (202x·辽宁大连市高三模拟) The artistic process of Clay Figurine Zhang involves ______ unique combination of sculpting and painting. 题型二：特殊抽象名词中冠词的使用情况 9. (202x·新高考Ⅰ卷) While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is ______ must to visit! 10. (202x·广东高三模拟) The second phase, Zhang's, is traditionally ______ time for consuming noodles because it helps people stay warm and relieve heat. 11. (202x·福建高三模拟) The objective of these events is to convey gratitude to teachers and foster ______ strong culture of respect for educators. 12. (202x·江苏高三模拟) This game's success is not just ______ win for China's gaming industry but also a step forward in spreading Chinese stories and culture to the world. 13. (202x·长沙市高三一模) Travel portal Trips reported ______ 23% rise in Shanxi searches after the game's release. 14. (202x·内蒙古呼和浩特高三二模) She tried to make her children live in comfort, which is ______ great comfort to her. 题型三：冠词用于固定搭配中的易混易错点 15. (202x·新高考Ⅰ卷) Further, the Silk Roads Garden around the greenhouse walks visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ______ first time. 16. (202x·新高考Ⅰ卷) Covering an area about three times ______ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. 17. (202x·新高考Ⅰ卷) ______ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. 18. (202x·浙江6月卷) ______ Lincoln enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family. 19. (202x·新课标Ⅰ卷) The meat should be fresh with ______ touch of sweetness, and the surrounding wasp-free, clear and delicious. 20. (全国Ⅲ卷) Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for ______ while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy. II介词和介词短语 题型一：易混介词习惯用法 1. (202x·全国二卷) Nothing in my life before prepared me ______ this one—and to be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I would ever feel comfortable in this area. 2. (202x·全国二卷) The shape creates a perfect market where goods could be shipped and received using the river ______ a highway. 3. (202x·新课标Ⅰ卷) The Globe stands ______ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retreating the steps along the Silk Route. 4. (202x·浙江1月卷) Thanks to Beijing's long history ______ capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events. 5. (202x·新高考Ⅰ卷) Giant pandas also serve ______ an umbrella species, bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. 6. (202x·浙江1月卷) The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased ______ 2.1 in women and men. 7. (202x·浙江6月卷) In 1844 they bought it ______ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their marriage ceremony in 1842. 8. (202x·辽宁大连市高三模拟) The following pairing process draws inspiration from traditional Chinese brushwork, bringing the sculpture ______ life with light and color. 题型五：固定搭配中介词的易混易错点 9. (202x·全国一卷) The students took ______ diverse topics and turned in stories, 10 to 20 pages each, with characters that broadened my view and touched my heart. 10. (202x·全国一卷) Most famously, a Canadian journalist who had moved her family ______ Mashan in the early 1990s led a campaign to stop the destruction of her local park. 11. (202x·全国一卷) Fortunately, analyses suggest that renewables are up ______ the task. 12. (2026·广东高三质检) I’ve used chopsticks ever since I was a teenager, a time when my sister and mother were both fond of Chinese cuisine and introduced me ______ many new dishes, along with the preferred utensils in China. 13. (2026·河南高三模拟预测) The production of Moutai relies entirely ______ its unique natural environment and conditions. Moutai cannot be produced outside Moutai Town. 提醒三：介词 to 与不定式符号 to 的易混易错点 14. I continue to try to embrace my new life, but I’ve had to adjust to ______ (live) on my own. 15. (2025·安徽高三一模) Miss Guo made up her mind to devote herself to ______ (improve) her spoken English before the contest. 16. “Rehearsing here helps me feel closer ______ the Peking Opera masters who once graced the stage,” he says. 17. We should all aim to make contributions to ______ (do) our best to protect the environment. 满分挑战 Ⅰ. 单句填空 1. (202x·河南高三模拟) Chinatown is ______ important part of Toronto's story. It's a place that connects the past and present, showing how different cultures can add to the city's character. 2. (202x·广东高三模拟) Nowadays, study tours extend to Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and Chinese communities overseas, becoming ______ important bridge connecting the shared traditions and cultural identity of the Chinese nation. 3. (202x·湖北高三模拟) TCM, according to Holism, views the body as ______universe connected with nature, focusing on circulating circulation and removing blocks for improved well-being. 4. (202x·江西高三模拟) Researchers stated that memories can have ______ impact on our personal lives. 5. (202x·湖南高三模拟) Visitors will seem to travel back through ______ time tunnel for a special experience. 6. (202x·安徽高三模拟) Csikszentmihalyi stresses that self-discipline is ______ must for practicing the rules of propriety and achieving zen. 7. (202x·邯郸市高三一模) With so many architectural masterpieces on the UNESCO's World Heritage List, the Forbidden City is ______ unique masterpiece in the architectural history throughout the world. 8. (202x·广东梅州市高三模拟) Wherever there is a sandstorm, it forms ______ upward air flow between the surrounding sand mountains. 9. (202x·四川绵阳高三模拟) As ______ wheel, characters are a symbol of Chinese civilization, linking the past, present and future. 10. When the car was finally stopped by the police, they were shocked to find it was a boy that was ______ the wheel. 11. These findings are exciting because it's possible that improving people's cardiovascular fitness in middle age could delay or even prevent them ______ developing dementia. 12. ______ Sichuan Cuisine, Hunan Cuisine do not typically include the numbing sensation of Sichuan peppercorns. 13. But now, women enjoy equal rights with men on the stage, and more women are appearing on the Opera stage ______ ever before. 14. To breathe new life into Qiang embroidery, Chen has continued to keep an open mind, introducing new products ______ personal accessories配饰, notebooks and bags in addition to the traditional clothes. 15. Spring rolls, these copy delights of golden pastry油酥面团, featuring a mix ______ finely chopped vegetables like cabbage, carrots, and sometimes meat, are among the most popular choice for a quick and tasty snack. 16. Thirty cultural relics have been returned to the Chinese mainland from Taiwan thanks to the joint efforts of people on both sides ______ the Strait. 17. This year is a key year. Two experimental results, two manned spaceships carrying six astronauts, and two cargo spacecraft will take ______ this year, pushing the construction process of China's space station further forward. 18. One day, I saw a boy walking along George Street with an armful of books. I thought ______ myself, "Why would he carry all his books?" 19. May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially ______ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. 20. Damage ______ the environment over the past century makes people believe that crop diversity also suffered. 21. They declared that clothes made of it can be used to transform the temperature of the human body ______ electrical energy, which can drive electronic devices. 22. Earthen houses are made ______ earth, stone, bamboo and wood, all readily available materials which are used to form walls up to 6 feet thick. 23. Twelve-year-old Roth becomes a friend of Dr. Banting and his assistant, Mr. Best, who are in search of a cure ______ diabetes. 24. Looking at the house which is in ruins ______ shock, he called 911 immediately to rescue the injured people who were trapped. Ⅱ. 语篇填空 How is everything going? Knowing you are so fond 1. ______ Chinese calligraphy, I would like to send you 2. ______ book about this abstract and high-level form of art in 3. ______ English edition, which is easy 4. ______ you to understand. 5. ______ book is entitled Appreciation of Chinese Calligraphy, including a fascinating collection of masterpieces. It not only presents a variety of calligraphy styles, but also provides beautiful illustrations, open analysis and useful comments. Since one's handwriting is often viewed 6. ______ are reflection of his or her personality. I am sure you will have 7. ______ good knowledge of the form of art after reading it and are more willing to give it 8. ______ try. Could you please leave me your address so that I can mail it 9. ______ you soon? I hope you will like 10. ______ book and find it helpful. Looking forward to your reply.  专题九 情态动词和虚拟语气 （满分:56分 限时:40分钟） 提醒一：情态动词基本用法易错点 1. (2025·全国一卷) In Go games, each move ______ serve a long-term goal. 2. (2025·全国一卷) They could ______ (write) pages on the necessity of computers, but writing, in and of itself, simply didn’t strike them as important. 3. (2025·全国二卷) Nevertheless, it serves as a reminder that there are many ways to address problems of sustainability, and that you ______ make an amazing meal out of almost anything. 4. (2022·新高考I卷) Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I ______ have made six salads with what I threw out. 5. (北京卷改编) Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ______ easily reach the books on the top shelf. 6. (天津卷改编) It used to be that you ______ drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people everywhere. 7. (2025·河南南阳市高三专题练习) “You ______ not smoke in the bedroom.” Rose said to her husband and pushed him out of the room. 8. (2025·吉林高三一模) ______ I live out of town, I would take up gardening as a hobby. 9. When we worked in the same firm several years ago, we ______ go to the cinema together every weekend. 10. There are over 50,000 characters in modern Chinese but luckily, Chinese children ______ not learn all of them for everyday purpose. 提醒二：情态动词表判断推测易错点 11. (2026·天津市高三模拟预测) With no gravity to push against, astronauts’ bones and muscles ______ become weak. 12. (2026·河北高三模拟) —Tony, is that Mr. Black over there? —I knew that he had gone to England. It ______ not be him. 13. (2026·上海交大附中高三模拟预测) A geneticist says that individuals who are effortlessly thin ______ hold the key to understanding obesity. 14. (2025·浙江宁波市高三二模) I can’t find Charlie anywhere; I think the mailman ______ have forgotten to close the gate. 15. (2025·石家庄市高三一模) It had the soldier’s name and army number, so he supposed that the message ______ be real. 提醒三：情态动词+have done易错点 16. (天津卷改编) The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ______________ (accomplish) the task in half the time. 17. (天津卷改编) —I honestly don’t think I’m going to be admitted. —Well, you never know! You _________ (make) a better impression than you think. 18. (天津卷改编) I can’t find my purse. I ____________ (leave) it in the supermarket yesterday, but I’m not sure. 19. (江苏卷改编) What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we __________________ (have) a good time together. 20. You ___________________ (not) have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best. 提醒四：虚拟语气易错点（每小题1分，共6分） 21. (江苏卷改编) There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I ________ (have) a second chance to become more involved. 22. (2025·辽宁高三模拟) I am sure I would have lost if I ______ (continue) dancing. 23. ______ we caught the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now. 24. If the new safety system ___________ (put) to use, the accident would never have happened. 25. (江苏卷) It’s strange that he ______ have taken the books without the owner’s permission. 26. ______ (be) there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world. 满分挑战 单句填空(每小题1分，共29分） 1. (2026·河南南阳市专题练习) Even if you are an experienced teacher, you sometimes ______ make some mistakes. 2. (2025·黑龙江高三模拟) Had he not apologized to her, she would not ______ (forgive) him. 3. (2025·河南南阳市高二二模) Our holidays were ruined by the weather, we ______ just as well have stayed at home! 4. (2026·山东潍坊高三专题练习) Since you have made such good preparations, there ______ not be any problem about passing the coming exam. 5. (2026·河南南阳市高三专题练习) The teacher suggests that we ______ remember English words by reading them aloud instead of by just seeing and writing them.  6. (2026·天津市高三模拟预测) He speaks English with a strong American accent, so he ______ (be) brought up in Britain. 7. (2026·太原市高三专项测试) —I think you ______ (be) there in person; a phone call would have been fine. —It’s OK and I was so glad to have seen your mum. 8. (2026·天津市高三模拟) —What is the news about? —According to the new law, people who are guilty of drunken driving ______ (face) a fine of up to 2,000 yuan. 9. (2025·福建省福州市高三二模) Had it not been for their timely rescue, the old lady ______ (lose) her life. 10. (2026·福建省厦门市高三模拟预测) During the outbreak of the pandemic, it was required that all the residents in this community ______ (take) a medical check every day. 11. (2026·湖北四地七校高三第五次联考) It is high time that you ______ (consider) that if there were no stress in your life, you would achieve a little. 12. (2026·哈尔滨市高三模拟预测) I ______ (go) through that bitter period without your generous help. 13. (2026·安徽高三模拟预测) What a relief! We would still be wandering aimlessly in the woods if you ______ (forget) to bring a compass with you. 14. (2026·甘肃省兰州市高三模拟预测) We would rather our daughter ______ (stay) at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer. 15. (2025·天津市二模) —You really did a good job, Robert! —I was just doing my job and anyone in my position ______ (do) the same like me. 16. (2025·衡水市高三二模) According to the school rule, no child ______ (allow) out of the school, unless accompanied by his or her own parents. 17. If it ______ (be) not for his determination, he would not have completed the marathon. 18. It’s surprising that James insisted that she ______ (come) downtown to explain this. 19. The doctor advised Vera strongly that she ______ (operate) on at once. 20. If I ______ (take) your advice yesterday, I wouldn’t have made a mistake. 21. Sorry, I’m too busy now. If I ______ (have) time, I would certainly go for an outing with you. 22. —Why are your eyes so red? You ______ have slept well last night. —Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report. 23. She ___________________ (participate) in the activity, for she was doing paperwork in the office then. 24. Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you _____________ always rely just on the Internet for your research. 25. I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I shouldn’t __________________ (eat) so much fried chicken just now. 26. The spokesman did not regret what he had said at the conference but felt that he could _________________ (express) it indirectly. 27. Your cousin ___________ have enjoyed his trip in Jixian County, didn’t he? He looks amazingly different. 28. He _____________ have finished writing the paper. He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago. 29. Only by talking face to face ____________ we have the chance to persuade him to change his mind. Ⅱ.语篇提能(每小题1分,共10分) Tom and Peter are twins. They look as if they 1. ______ (be) the same person. Both the two boys are smart; but Tom is hard-working while Peter is lazy. Tom always wins the first place in the exams while Peter doesn’t. However, people believe if Peter 2. _____ (work) as hard as Tom, he would do as well as his brother in his study. At home, their parents suggest that they 3. __________ (finish) their homework before playing computer games. But Peter insists that it 4. ________ (be) OK to play games first as long as he can hand in his homework in time. Their mother gives in in the end. One day, when doing his homework, Tom found he made a serious mistake. So he put his exercise book aside and used another one. When Peter found the previous exercise book, he struck out Tom’s name and signed his name on its cover happily, and handed it in as his own homework the next day. When the teacher told the truth to the twins’ mother, she was very angry and shouted at Peter, “How I wish you 5. ___________ (be) as diligent as your brother! Now it’s time that I 6. __________ (give) you a good lesson. And you 7. ___________ not play any computer games for a month!” “Oh, no! Mom. Without a computer for such a long time, I 8. ___________ (die). I would rather you 9. ________ (ask) me to do the dishes for a month alone.” Peter was upset. “If you 10. _______________ (finish) your homework on time yesterday, you wouldn’t be punished now,” said the mother. 专题十 特殊句式（满分：63分 限时：40分钟） 题组一：倒装句易错陷阱 1. (2022·全国一卷) Not only ______ (do) this café serve up drinks, it also serves up smiles. 2. (2023·南通高三模拟预测) The highlight is perhaps the central courtyard, inside which ______ (situate) the largest pavilions in the garden designed for scholarly study. 3. (2024·泉州市高三模拟预测) Among the most typical examples ______ (be) the century egg, or pi dan in Chinese. 4. (2023·湖北武汉市高三模拟预测) “By connecting past and present, we’re sure that never will these age-old skills ______ (forget),” Hao says. 5. Hardly had he got to the middle of the street ______ he saw a car suddenly appear on his right-hand side and come directly towards him. 6. He also believes that ______ when more people know about animals can nature be better protected, for which he will continue to show the beautiful wildlife to the world with his camera. 7. Present at the opening ceremony ______ (be) the leaders of the two countries, who, afterwards, planted a tree together on the occasion. 8. Not until recently ______ (do) they encourage the development of tourism-related activities in the rural areas. 题组二：省略句易错陷阱 9. (2024·北京卷) And when ______ (ask) about his new title, he shared the secret: moderation (适度). 10. (2025·安徽高三二模) The owl and the osce, when ______ (join) together, both support and contain the neighbouring parts. 11. (2025·江苏南通市高三二模) If ______ (interest), just participate and you will be amazed to experience the combination of tradition and culture. 12. (2025·江苏高三模拟预测) The way our programmer is like our coach. She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen while ______ (watch) human games. 13. (2024·厦门市高三模拟预测) When ______ (step) into the exhibition hall, visitors will be greeted with both technology and smiles. 14. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked around as if ______ (see) whether he was going in the right direction. 15. When a tomb is opened, fresh air disturbs the viruses, which, if ______ (breathe) in, can result in illness or even death. 16. Though ______ (adopt) at the age of 10, the girl is treated very well. 题组三：强调句和定语从句易错点 17. (2025·全国乙卷) After all, I ______ (do) care about how others would think of me. 18. (2025·湖南高三模拟预测) It is due to the continuous efforts of our vast ideological community and new friends ______ Qufu Palace Temples, as historical and cultural heritage, can demonstrate vitality in promotion, play a greater role in cultural heritage, and receive more support. 19. (2025·江苏高三模拟预测) It’s this shared passion for skateboarding ______ binds this community together tightly across the globe. 20. (2025·广东高三模拟预测) It was my closest family ______ shared my first mistakes I made in using chopsticks. 21. (2025·山西运城市高三模拟预测) It has all the qualities ______ match the needs of local farmers. For example, it runs on diesel (柴油), has strong wheels and can also be used to cut fodder (饲料). 22. It was the spirit of legendary soccer players ______ inspired Fan Zhengdong to give his all on the court. 23. In the last decade, it is advances in medical technology ______ have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. 24. It was the culture, rather than the language, ______ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. 满分挑战 Ⅰ. 单句填空（每小题1分，共20分） 1. It's very important to make the most of our school resources, and of equal importance ______ (be) good study habits, social skills and a positive attitude. 2. Little ______ I think that I would pursue fashion design as my job and qualify as a fashion designer eventually. 3. There ______ (be) neither gas nor electricity at home, we had to go to the nearest restaurant to have lunch. 4. ______ fascinating the documentary about the deep-sea exploration is! It records a mysterious underwater world. 5. We don't want there ______ (be) any student falling behind. 6. It was at that moment ______ a warm surge of stress rushed through my body, and the image of the horse emerged in my mind, encouraging me to continue writing. 7. People say: "Guilin's scenery is peerless in the world." It was not until I visited the place ______ I found it really worthy of the reputation (名声). 8. What a pity, my new computer doesn't work. ______ must be something wrong with it. 9. Not only ______ the article describe the air pollution but it also suggests some practical ways to solve the problem. 10. Only when you experience the culture of a foreign country firsthand ______ you truly understand its essence. 11. It wasn't invented in the United States, nor ______ (do) it originate in Germany. It really comes from China. 12. Even so, ______ was not until the Republic of China era in the 1910s that there were some noticeable results in promoting a common unified language in China. 13. It is unconditional love ______ children need. 14. My sister enjoys travelling. ______ do I. 15. How I want to share with you the adventures in the Arctic! Below ______ (be) some of the thrilling experiences there. 16. Behind Zibo's sudden fame ______ (be) the efforts and services of the local government, as well as a good reputation of local businesses, which receive favourable reviews from visitors who share their experiences online. 17. As global temperatures increase, ______ do sea levels. 18. It is through our research into space ______ we have confirmed the Earth is round and ______ it orbits the Sun. 19. The new product, when ______ (compare) with the old one, shows significant improvements in design and functionality. 20. Demand for coal is down, ______ are prices. 21. I really don't know when it was ______ you returned the book to me. 22. "Never for a second," the boy says, "______ I doubt that my father would come to my rescue." 23. Only when we learn to live in harmony with nature ______ we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 24. It is the visionary leadership of the Communist Party of China and the great wisdom of the Chinese people ______ contribute to the great success. 25. It is not until he realized the significance of studying hard ______ he concentrated his attention on study. 26. So angry was I ______ I scolded her during school all day. 27. Only in this way ______ the team begin its journey to the next Olympics. 28. Easy as the problem is ______ (work) out, I'm still worried about there being another breakdown. 29. To the west of the city ______ (stand) an old temple in which many ancient books are well preserved. Ⅱ. 语篇填空（每小题1分，共10分） It was at midnight 1. ______ Mary woke up. 2. ______ hungry was she that she realized that she 3. ______ (do) have to get up to get something to eat. She went to the kitchen. There 4. ______ (be) some eggs in the fridge. No sooner 5. ______ she taken out what she needed 6. ______ she realized she had no idea how to deal with the food. "7. ______ I learned cooking from my mother, I wouldn't 8. ______ (become) a good cook," she sighed and continued her job. However, hardly had she tried to turn on one of the two taps 9. ______ she noticed it didn't work, 10. ______ could she turn another tap. 答案 专题一 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致 易错陷阱 1.has remained, 2.asked, 3.posts, 4.tries, 5.have started, 6.had brought, 7.had prepared, 8.has grown, 9.have captured, 10.are revealed, 11.have been proved, 12.be laughed, 13.was built, 14.be offered, 15.is centered, 16.is, 17.gets, 18.has been increasing, 19.is 满分挑战 1.stood, 2.were shipped, 3.was given, 4.had, 5.is linked, 6.have been assigned, 7.facilitated, 8.was listed, 9.was recognized, 10.was attracted, 11.occurred, 12.has launched, 13.date, 14.are reflected, 15.has been advocating/has advocated, 16.uses, 17.be scaled, 18.holds, 19.is represented, 20.is, 21.has carried, 22.is expected, 23.is protected, 24.has existed, 25.have bought, 26.has explored, 27.provides, 28.be tasted, 29.are situated, 30.has been prohibited 1.reminds, 2.was, 3.pointed, 4.are, 5.will accept, 6.are, 7.was inspired, 8.have learned(learnt), 9.love, 10.told 专题二 非谓语动词 易错陷阱 1.Skirting, 2.believing, 3.Recalling, 4.to benefit, 5.to find, 6.to increase, 7.to see, 8.Painting, 9.to discover, 10.left, 11.asked, 12.found, 13.published, 14.to share, 15.engineering, 16.inspired, 17.wondering, 18.feeling, 19.to be lifted, 20.to explore, 21.to present, 22.to catch, 23.to bite, 24.to thank, 25.extending, 26.departing, 27.being opened, 28.closed, 满分挑战 1.Examining, 2.prohibiting, 3.surrounded, 4.consisting, 5.being defeated, 6.getting, 7.packing, 8.followed, 9.fixed, 10.referring, 11.to make, 12.measuring, 13.dotted, 14.comprised, 15.sustaining, 16.dating, 17.being given, 18.to be concentrating, 19.based, 20.reflecting, 21.remaining, 22.to blame/blamed, 23.ensuring, 24.reducing, 25.resulting, 26.Committing, 27.intended, 28.to be awarded 29.spoken, 30.running  Ⅱ1.Going, 2.are, 3.refreshed, 4.amazing, 5.gets, 6.astonished, 7.wondering, 8.to put, 9.aching, 10.to visit 专题三 定语从句 易错陷阱 1.where, 2.who, 3.which, 4.that/which, 5.that/which, 6.who, 7.that/which, 8.which, 9.that/which, 10.which, 11.that, 12.which, 13.which, 14.which, 15.whom, 16.which, 17.whose, 18.whose, 19.whose, 20.is shaped 满分挑战 1.whose, 2.whom, 3.which, 4.where, 5.whose, 6.that/which, 7.when, 8.whom 9. which, 10. as, 11. when, 12. which, 13. that/which, 14. who/that, 15. whom, 16. where, 17. who, 18. where, 19. that, 20. that/in which, 21. who/whom, 22. where, 23. whose, 24. when, 25. which, 26. which, 27. where, 28. that, 29. where, 30. whose 1.when, 2.why, 3.where, 4.whose, 5.who, 6.that/which, 7.What, 8.which, 9.which, 10.as, 11.where, 12.which, 13.which/that, 14.who/that, 15.whom, 16.where, 17.who, 18.where, 19.that, 20.that或in which, 21.who/whom/that, 22.where, 23.whose, 24.when 25.which, 26.which, 27.where, 28.that 29.where, 30.whose 语篇填空：1.when, 2.why, 3.where, 4.My, 5.who, 6.that/which, 7.who, 8.which, 9.which, 10.As 专题四 形容词和副词（易错陷阱） 1. strategic, 2. challenging, 3. harmful, 4. central, 5. functional, 6. lighter, 7. better, 8. earliest, 9. simpler, 10. less, 11. Additionally，12.originally, 13 incredibly, 14 respectively, 15 truly, 16 amazing, 17 challenging, 18 pioneering 满分挑战：1.calmer, 2.more peaceful, 3.pioneering, 4.currently, 5.widely, 6.fully, 7.eagerly, 8.enthusiastically, 9.potentially, 10.better, 11.However, 12.Actually, 13 basically, 14.truly, 15.better, 16.relatively, 17.eagerly, 18.enthusiastically, 19.potentially, 20.Helpless, 21.effective, 22.beneficial, 23.finally, 24.resistant, 25.rewarding, 26.risky, 27.infectious, 28.distinguished, 29.ambitious, 30.invisible, II 1.best, 2.most comfortable, 3.particularly, 4.interest, 5.reasonably, 6.better, 7.patiently, 8.especially, 9.basic, 10.convenient 专题五 名词性从句 1.that, 2.what, 3.that, 4.Whether, 5.whether, 6.what, 7.what, 8.what, 9.whether/if, 10.where, 11.that, 12.that, 13.what, 14.why, 15.that, 16.that, 17.that/which, 18.that, 19.whether单句填空：1.whatever, 2.What, 3.how, 4.what, 5.what, 6.whethe/if, 7.what, 8.what, 9.what, 10.What, 11.that, 12.what, 13.whether/if, 14.that, 15.that, 16.that, 17.why, 18.What, 19.what, 20.what, 21.how, 22.how, 23.why, 24.whether, 25.what, 26.how, 27.what, 28.how, 29.where, 30.what 语篇填空：1.who, 2.why, 3.that, 4.if/whether, 5.if/whether, 6.that, 7.whether/if, 8.what, 9.That, 10.how 专题六并列句和状语从句 1and,2.and,3.and,4.or,5.and,6.yet/but,7.and,8.and,9.and,10.and,11.and,12.and,13.and,14.but,15.while,16.While/Though/Although,17.when,18.when,19.such,20.if 满分挑战 I .and,2.while,3.or,4.when,5.as/though,6.unless,7.while,8.but,9.before,10.though/as,11.when/if,12.and,13.Although/Though/While,14.if,15.and,16.that,17.and,18.and,19.and,20.and,21.if,22.While,23.and,24.because/as,25.Whatever,26.but,27.while/when,28.but/yet,29.But,30.and 1.And,2.and,3.When/If,4.Although/Though/While,5.Because/Since,6.and,7.when8.When/if,9.and,10. But 专题七 名词、数词和代词 I.1.guidance, 2.reminder, 3.prayer, 4.criticism, 5.arrival, 6.invitation, 7.absence, 8.patience, 9.richness, 10.visibility, 11.interest, 12.themes, 13.favorites, 14.interviews, 15.populations, 16.events, 17.humans, 18.leaves, 19.women, 20.teeth, 21.feet 22. teen's 23.son's, II 1 .myself 2.themselves, 3.herself, 4.their, 5.mine, 6.its, 7.itself, 8.It, 9.it, 10those 11.it 12..ones, 13.neither, 14.another, 15.one, 16.both, III.1.seventh,2.thirds, 3.has, 4.is covered 满分挑战 I.1.categories, 2.performances, 3.facilities, 4.runner's, 5.today's, 6.one, 7.tourists’, 8.matches, 9.both, 10.another, 11.everything, 12.emergencies, 13.representatives, 14.ourselves, 15.recognition, 16.suffering, 17.hesitation, 18.antelopes’, 19.our, 20.consumers’, 21.it;her, 22.mine/me, 23.Wonders, 24.achievements/achievement, 25.activities 26. ones 27. addicts 28. third 29. out 30.$