精品解析：2026年陕西商洛市商南县某校中考模拟英语试卷

九年级中考模拟压轴卷 英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Rice. 2. A. Warm and sunny. B. Cold and snowy. C. Cool and windy. 3. A. At home. B. At school. C. In the hospital. 4. A. Tired. B. Nervous. C. Excited. 5. A. On March 21st. B. On March 22nd. C. On March 23rd. 6. A. Finish her homework. B. Clean her room. C. Wash her clothes. 7. A. Jerry. B. Liz. C. The girl. 8. A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 9. A. Blue. B. White. C. Yellow. 10. A. Doctor and patient. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How often do Tom and the girl go to the sports center? A. Once a week, B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. What sport will Tom and the girl play at the sports center today? A. Play ping-pong. B. Play badminton. C. Play basketball. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. When did Weiwei go on the trip with her family? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 14. What did Weiwei think of the traditional folk dance? A. Boring and old. B. Beautiful and moving. C. Fun and educational. 15. What does Weiwei want to do after the trip? A. Climb the famous mountain again. B. Learn more about traditional folk dance. C. Write a short story about her trip experience. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. The show Turning the Waste into Magic took place last _____________________. 17. The speaker introduces _____________________ creative works. 18. A(n) _____________________ was made of plastic bottles. 19. The speaker’s favorite is the computer backpack. It’s made of a pair of _____________________. 20. The speaker was really _____________________ to see how waste could be used so well. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Matt is a seven-year-old boy. He showed great interest ____1____ he saw a wooden box on the sidewalk. His friend Lisa told him that it was called “Little Library”. People built small boxes and put books inside them. Other people would take books to read and ____2____ books they had already read. The idea ____3____ Matt very much and he decided to make his own so that kids could trade books. But Lisa was ____4____ that kids might not see it. Matt wanted to have a try, anyway. Lisa finally ____5____ and went for tools, while Matt ran to collect books. Matt’s dad gave them a(n) ____6____. Thanks to his help, they built a wooden box. They put a door on it and placed their small library in front of their yard. Matt put two books in the box and said, “Now I just have to wait, I ____7____ my books will interest many people.” Matt ran out three times that day to check ____8____ someone had taken out the books. But each time, his books were untouched. The next days, Matt kept checking the box. ____9____, his books were still there. “No kids saw it, and no one wanted to trade books,” Matt said quietly. The next two days, Matt ____10____ checking the box because he didn’t think anything different would happen. Lisa noticed his ____11____ spirits. She wanted to cheer Matt up, so she ____12____ him to take a look in case someone decided to trade. They went to the box and Lisa opened the small ____13____. There lay two new books and Matt’s books were ____14____! There was a card in the box, too. “Dear friend, thanks for your books, and I hope you like ____15____,” it said. 1. A. before B. although C. after D. if 2. A. add B. publish C. throw D. borrow 3. A. warned B. froze C. disappointed D. excited 4. A. happy B. worried C. sure D. proud 5. A. doubted B. refused C. agreed D. thought 6. A. hand B. ear C. call D. message 7. A. advise B. believe C. decide D. plan 8. A. that B. what C. how D. whether 9. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Instead 10. A. ended up B. put off C. stuck to D. gave up 11. A. high B. loud C. low D. sad 12. A. encouraged B. allowed C. taught D. expected 13. A. window B. door C. card D. book 14. A. new B. old C. broken D. gone 15. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Linda works as a landscape architect (景观设计师). So, what do landscape architects do? Think of it this way: Architects design the buildings themselves, while landscape architects design everything around the buildings. Linda loved nature when she was a little girl. But she didn’t know she could turn her love for nature into a job until she was 12. One day, her neighbor showed her a copy of Landscape Architecture magazine and said, “You can study this in college.” That single talk changed her life. Now, Linda has a clear big goal: She wants to use her designs to fight climate change and protect the environment. She plans to make it come true by using less energy and creating less pollution. For example, she designs parks and plants lots of trees in key areas. These trees can take in harmful gases and clean the air. She also reshapes the land near rivers and lakes to prevent floods when sea level rises. What can you do to follow her example? Linda says you can start with small things. She suggests taking biology and art classes at school, or even just planting flowers in your neighborhood to give homes to bees and birds. All these small actions add up. Everyone can help protect nature in their everyday life. 16. What changed Linda’s life when she was 12? A. Her family’s trip to a beautiful national park. B. The biology and art classes she took at school. C. The serious flood she saw near the local lake. D. Her neighbor’s words about landscape architecture. 17. Why does Linda plant lots of trees in her park designs? A. To provide homes for bees and birds. B. To take in harmful gases and clean the air. C. To make the parks look more beautiful. D. To stop floods as sea level rises. 18. What does the text mainly talk about? A. How to choose a job about nature in the future. B. The importance of protecting rivers and lakes. C. Linda’s job and her growth as a landscape architect. D. Good ways to fight climate change in daily life. B (H=Helen, host of the school English radio program; L=Li Ming, a Grade 9 student who has been learning Shaanxi shadow play for 4 years) H: Good afternoon, dear listeners! Welcome to our program Cultural Tour of Shaanxi. Today we’ll talk about Shaanxi shadow play, one of China’s oldest folk arts, with our guest Li Ming. Welcome! L: Thank you, Helen. I’m glad to share something about it with you. H: What is shadow play in simple words? L: Performers control animal-skin puppets behind a white cloth, and sing stories to music. The audience (观众) watch the puppets’ shadows and enjoy the show. Traditional stories are mostly from historical tales or ancient myths (神话). H: Is it still popular with young people now? L: It wasn’t popular with young people at first. Many young people thought it was old and boring. But now we have new ways to make it popular: We make cartoon-themed puppets, tell new campus stories, and post short shadow play videos online. Last year, our team’s Silk Road-themed shadow play won a national competition prize. It even got over 100,000 likes online. H: Do these new changes weaken the traditional soul (灵魂) of shadow play? L: Not at all. Its core (核心) is telling good stories and passing on the spirit of Chinese folk art. No matter how we change the form, the traditional soul always stays. H: That’s really meaningful! Thank you for your sharing. L: It’s my pleasure. 19. Which of the following is NOT a part of traditional Shaanxi shadow play? A. Animal-skin puppets. B. Historical tale stories. C. Cartoon character puppets. D. Music and singing performance. 20. What can we learn about the new changes of shadow play from Li Ming’s words? A. They have made shadow play less popular with older people. B. They make the traditional soul of shadow play weaker. C. They completely changed the core meaning of the folk art. D. They help young people become interested in shadow play. 21. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The national competition. B. The Silk Road-themed shadow play. C. The campus life story. D. The short online video. 22. What does the conversation mainly talk about? A. The national prize Li Ming won for his shadow play work. B. The ways to teach students traditional folk art at school. C. The basic introduction of Shaanxi shadow play and its new development. D. The difference between traditional and modern shadow play stories. C Happiness is a skill we can learn, even during stressful times. For ninth graders facing the important High School Entrance Exam (中考), life can be really busy. But you can still find happiness and bring out the best in yourself through these simple ways. First, think in a positive way. Your way of thinking decides how you feel. See the exam as a chance to learn and grow, not just as a stressful test. Tell yourself “I’m trying my best” instead of “I have to be perfect”. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, because mistakes help you improve. This can cut down your worries and help you stay calm. Second, take control of your study. Happiness comes from the feeling of being in control. Break your big exam goal into small daily tasks, make a clear study plan and stick to it. When you execute a hard task, celebrate your small success! This will bring you confidence and a sense of progress, and make studying much more enjoyable. Third, keep a balanced life. Study is important, but it’s not everything. To stay happy, you must look after yourself well. Get enough sleep, eat healthy food, and do exercise regularly, Spend time with your family and friends—talking and laughing with them can give you great support. Also, don’t give up your hobbies, like listening to music or drawing. These activities help you relax, and let you go back to study with more energy. All in all, Grade 9 is not just about preparing for an exam, but also about learning to live a happy life. Remember, you’re not just studying for the exam, but for your wonderful future. Believe in yourself, and enjoy this special journey! 23. The underlined word “execute” probably means “________”. A. finish B. miss C. avoid D. forget 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Students must be perfect to do well in the exam. B. A clear study plan helps control students’ study well. C. Hobbies stop students from studying well after relaxing. D. Grade 9 is only about preparing for the entrance exam. 25. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Imagine drinking warm water instead of iced soda, making soup on a quiet evening, or practicing Baduanjin (a kind of traditional Chinese exercise) to start your day. ____26____ Funny online videos with words like “You’re living a Chinese-style life!” have become popular all over the world lately. From New York to London, foreigners are sharing their “Chinese style days”, showing you don’t need to change your nationality (国籍) to fall in love with Chinese daily habits. ____27____ The biggest advantage is that these habits are healthy and easy to follow. Unlike paying for expensive gym cards, following these Chinese daily habits is cheap and simple to keep up with. ____28____ “Warm water is much better for my stomach than iced drinks,” a US girl said online. These healthy and simple ways have been widely welcomed by more and more people in recent years. Why are these habits spreading so fast? Two main reasons for this popularity are good policies (政策) and modern technology. China has made trips to China easier by increasing the visa-free (免签) period for foreign visitors. As a result, many foreigners have more time to walk on city streets, try local food and share their experiences about these Chinese habits online. ____29____ Even if you don’t speak Chinese, you can still learn to make porridge or do Baduanjin without difficulty. What does this trend (潮流) bring? This trend helps people see China in a new light, not just as a country famous for kung fu and pandas. ____30____ The popular trend is just a fine start to build closer ties worldwide A. They also make people feel much better in daily life. B. What makes these Chinese habits so welcome around the world? C. How do foreigners learn about traditional Chinese culture online? D. These are no longer simply daily habits for Chinese people. E. Translation apps help these small habits spread more widely. F. It opens a window for the world to better understand China. Ⅴ. 完成句子：（共5小题，计10分） 根据图画情境及各题句意，按照句后括号中的英文提示要求，用单词（不包含阿拉伯数字）或短语完成下列英文句子。 31. The Qinling Mountains are a famous mountain range (山脉) ______________ part of China. (No more than four words, including the word “central”） 32. They are home to many ______________, such as giant pandas and golden monkeys. (Two words, including the word “wild”） 33. The mountains have thick forests, clean rivers, and ______________ air. (One word) 34. The mountains also ______________ people with a beautiful natural home. (One word) 35. Many people visit the Qinling Mountains to enjoy its beautiful natural ______________. (One word) Ⅵ. 语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。 Learning a new language needs practice. It’s almost impossible to be born ____36____ perfect language skills—we all start from the very beginning. When you meet new words, you’d better always look them up in ____37____ dictionary to understand their meanings clearly. Then, try to connect ____38____ with your real-life situations. In class, pay attention ____39____ your teacher’s explanations. You should also memorize sentence patterns ____40____ they are the basic building blocks (积木) of the language. By doing these things step by step, you’ll improve a lot. 第二节：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） dollar one realize call including you tradition world and real Are you dreaming of future trips to space? ____41____ dream will come true soon. It’s reported that people will have an “out-of-this-world (超凡的) ” experience by staying at a hotel high above the earth in 2027. The hotel is ____42____ Voyager Station (VS) . It is like a Ferris wheel (摩天轮) . There will be rooms, restaurants, bars, gyms, reading rooms ____43____ scientific research laboratories. It’s eco-friendly (环保的) because it will get power from the sun. It will have rooms for up to 400 people, ____44____ scientists, astronauts, and even people who will live there for a long time. You’ll pay 5 million ____45____ for each 3-day stay. The hotel will serve ____46____ food as well as special “space food”—like freeze-dried (冻干的) ice cream. You’ll have top cooks making ____47____ good food. You can go on spacewalks to enjoy the beauty of the earth and space. You can enjoy about 16 sunrises and sunsets each day. “The building of the VS started in 2025, and it will welcome its ____48____ visitors in 2027. It will be the first space hotel in the ____49____ . We’re trying to make people ____50____ that this golden age of space travel is just around the corner. It’s coming fast,” scientists say. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分：71、72小题各1.5分，73、74小题各2分。75小题3分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Dear friends, Have you ever tried to make money on your own, like doing part-time jobs or selling things? What was your first experience of making money? Please share your stories with us! Peter, 15, UK Story: Selling candies In my town, we often have weekend markets where people can sell food, crafts and second-hand things. One day in June, my friends and I used my grandmother’s recipe to make different flavors (口味) of candies. It wasn’t easy — we set prices, made signs and talked to strangers. At the end of the day, we didn’t make much money but felt proud and joyful. We gave away 20% of the money to a local animal shelter (收容所). Huang Li, 14, China Story: Teaching Spoken English During the summer holiday, I volunteered to teach my neighbors spoken English for free at first. I prepared simple topics and organized role-plays and pronunciation practice. I kept encouraging them not to be afraid of making mistakes. Soon more and more neighbors joined my class. At the end of the summer, I was paid for my teaching. I was so excited because it was my first time making money on my own. More importantly, I took pride in helping others build confidence in speaking English. Jessica, 14, USA Story: Publishing Writings When I was 12, I fell in love with writing. But I never dreamed of being a published writer — until my mom told me I could send my stories to youth magazines. I was really eager to share my creations with the world! Several weeks later, my story was published and I received $30. I felt very proud. It was not much money, but it gave me great courage to keep writing. That day, I also used the money I got to buy some toys for the kids in a local kindergarten. 51. Peter and his friends made candies with different flavors one day in ___________________. 52. During the summer holiday, Huang Li offered to teach her ___________________ spoken English 53. The word “___________________” in the passage means “渴望的” in Chinese. 54. The text is mainly about ___________________. 55. I prefer ___________________ (whose) way of making money because ___________________. (In no more than 10 words) Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 [A (Chen Wei) and B (Jack) are talking about the school sports meeting.] A: Hi, Jack! The school sports meeting is only one week away. ______________56______________? B: Yes! I’ve decided to run the 1,500-meter race this year. A: The 1,500-meter race? That’s a long run. ______________57______________? B: Yes, pretty sure. I practice every morning. My goal is to get the top three. A: Wow, you’re well prepared! How do you feel about the race? B: To be honest, I feel a little nervous. But I tell myself to keep going. A: I believe you can make it. I will also take part in an event. B: Really? Which one? A: ______________58______________. I practice jumping every weekend, and I want to jump farther this time. I’m not the best, but I want to challenge myself. B: Great! I hope you can get a good result. A: Thank you! Maybe we can practice together and encourage each other. B: Good idea! ______________59______________? A: How about tomorrow after school? B: Perfect. I plan to practice then. Let’s meet on the playground. A: OK. See you then. B: ______________60______________. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假设你是李斌，你的美国朋友Peter来中国旅游，回国前他想给家人买一件代表中国传统文化的礼物。他通过邮件询问你的意见。请你根据下面提示，给他回复一封邮件，给他推荐一件合适的礼物。 提示： 1. 你推荐的礼物是什么； 2. 简单介绍这件礼物的特点； 3. 说明你推荐这件礼物的原因。 要求： 1. 邮件参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 邮件中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Peter, Glad to hear from you. It’s easy to choose a gift which can show Chinese culture. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Bin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级中考模拟压轴卷 英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Rice. 2. A. Warm and sunny. B. Cold and snowy. C. Cool and windy. 3. A. At home. B. At school. C. In the hospital. 4. A. Tired. B. Nervous. C. Excited. 5. A. On March 21st. B. On March 22nd. C. On March 23rd. 6. A. Finish her homework. B. Clean her room. C. Wash her clothes. 7. A. Jerry. B. Liz. C. The girl. 8. A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 9. A. Blue. B. White. C. Yellow. 10. A. Doctor and patient. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How often do Tom and the girl go to the sports center? A. Once a week, B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. What sport will Tom and the girl play at the sports center today? A. Play ping-pong. B. Play badminton. C. Play basketball. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. When did Weiwei go on the trip with her family? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 14. What did Weiwei think of the traditional folk dance? A. Boring and old. B. Beautiful and moving. C. Fun and educational. 15. What does Weiwei want to do after the trip? A. Climb the famous mountain again. B. Learn more about traditional folk dance. C. Write a short story about her trip experience. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. The show Turning the Waste into Magic took place last _____________________. 17. The speaker introduces _____________________ creative works. 18. A(n) _____________________ was made of plastic bottles. 19. The speaker’s favorite is the computer backpack. It’s made of a pair of _____________________. 20. The speaker was really _____________________ to see how waste could be used so well. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Matt is a seven-year-old boy. He showed great interest ____1____ he saw a wooden box on the sidewalk. His friend Lisa told him that it was called “Little Library”. People built small boxes and put books inside them. Other people would take books to read and ____2____ books they had already read. The idea ____3____ Matt very much and he decided to make his own so that kids could trade books. But Lisa was ____4____ that kids might not see it. Matt wanted to have a try, anyway. Lisa finally ____5____ and went for tools, while Matt ran to collect books. Matt’s dad gave them a(n) ____6____. Thanks to his help, they built a wooden box. They put a door on it and placed their small library in front of their yard. Matt put two books in the box and said, “Now I just have to wait, I ____7____ my books will interest many people.” Matt ran out three times that day to check ____8____ someone had taken out the books. But each time, his books were untouched. The next days, Matt kept checking the box. ____9____, his books were still there. “No kids saw it, and no one wanted to trade books,” Matt said quietly. The next two days, Matt ____10____ checking the box because he didn’t think anything different would happen. Lisa noticed his ____11____ spirits. She wanted to cheer Matt up, so she ____12____ him to take a look in case someone decided to trade. They went to the box and Lisa opened the small ____13____. There lay two new books and Matt’s books were ____14____! There was a card in the box, too. “Dear friend, thanks for your books, and I hope you like ____15____,” it said. 1. A. before B. although C. after D. if 2. A. add B. publish C. throw D. borrow 3. A. warned B. froze C. disappointed D. excited 4. A. happy B. worried C. sure D. proud 5. A. doubted B. refused C. agreed D. thought 6. A. hand B. ear C. call D. message 7. A. advise B. believe C. decide D. plan 8. A. that B. what C. how D. whether 9. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Instead 10. A. ended up B. put off C. stuck to D. gave up 11. A. high B. loud C. low D. sad 12. A. encouraged B. allowed C. taught D. expected 13. A. window B. door C. card D. book 14. A. new B. old C. broken D. gone 15. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. D 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Matt和Lisa制作“小小图书馆”木箱分享书籍。起初无人问津，Matt失落，但最终发现有人交换了书籍，体现了分享的快乐。 【1题详解】 句意：当他看到人行道上的木箱后，他表现出了极大的兴趣。 填空之后是看见木箱这件事，先看到箱子，再产生兴趣，时间逻辑用after。before (在……之前)、although (虽然)、if (如果) 均不符合时间先后逻辑。 【2题详解】 句意：其他人会拿书去读，并添加他们已经读过的书。 根据小型共享图书馆的交换规则，人们取走书后会添加自己读完的书，add意为添加。publish (出版)、throw (扔掉)、borrow (借) 不符合图书交换场景。 【3题详解】 句意：这个主意让Matt非常兴奋。 后文Matt主动想要制作小图书馆，说明这个想法令他兴奋，excited表示使兴奋。warned (警告)、froze (冻住)、disappointed (使失望)和后文行动矛盾。 【4题详解】 句意：但Lisa担心孩子们可能看不到它。 转折词but体现Lisa的顾虑，worried意为担忧的。happy (开心的)、sure (确定的)、proud (骄傲的)无法对应转折带来的担忧情绪。 【5题详解】 句意：Lisa最终同意了，去找工具。 后文两人分头行动准备材料，说明Lisa最终答应一起制作，agreed意为同意。doubted (怀疑)、refused (拒绝)、thought (认为)和后文合作情节不符。 【6题详解】 句意：Matt的爸爸帮了他们一把。 固定搭配give sb. a hand，意为帮某人忙。ear (耳朵)、call (电话)、message (信息)无法构成该固定短语。 【7题详解】 句意：我相信我的书会让很多人感兴趣。 Matt放好图书后内心充满期待，believe意为相信。advise (建议)、decide(决定)、plan (计划)无法表达他期待有人换书的心情。 【8题详解】 句意：Matt那天跑了三次去检查是否有人拿走了书。 check后接宾语从句，表达“查看是否……”，用whether引导。that无实际含义，what (什么)、how (怎样)语义不通。 【9题详解】 句意：然而，他的书还在那里。 前文Matt频繁查看，后文说明始终无人换书，前后是转折关系，however意为然而。besides (此外) 表递进，therefore (因此) 表因果，instead (代替) 逻辑不符。 【10题详解】 句意：接下来两天，Matt放弃了检查箱子。 根据后文他认为不会发生不同情况，说明停止了检查。ended up (最终)、put off (推迟)、stuck to (坚持) 和失落的情绪矛盾。 【11题详解】 句意：Lisa注意到他情绪低落。 low spirits为固定搭配，意为情绪低落。high spirits是情绪高涨，loud (大声的)不能修饰spirits，sad不能搭配spirits。 【12题详解】 句意：所以她鼓励他去看一眼。 Matt情绪低落，Lisa劝说他再去查看，encouraged意为鼓励。allowed (允许)、taught (教授)、expected (期待)不符合Lisa安慰好友的行为。 【13题详解】 句意：Lisa打开了小门。 前文提到They put a door on it (他们给木箱装了一扇门)，对应打开箱子的门door。window (窗户)、card (卡片)、book (书本)无原文对应依据。 【14题详解】 句意：Matt的书不见了！ 有人交换书籍，取走了Matt的书，gone表示消失、不见了。new (新的)、old (旧的)、broken (破损的) 无法表达书本被拿走的状态。 【15题详解】 句意：我希望你喜欢我的。 留纸条的人带来了自己的书，此处用名词性物主代词mine指代my books。yours (你的)、his (他的)、hers (她的)”均无法表达“我的书”的含义 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Linda works as a landscape architect (景观设计师). So, what do landscape architects do? Think of it this way: Architects design the buildings themselves, while landscape architects design everything around the buildings. Linda loved nature when she was a little girl. But she didn’t know she could turn her love for nature into a job until she was 12. One day, her neighbor showed her a copy of Landscape Architecture magazine and said, “You can study this in college.” That single talk changed her life. Now, Linda has a clear big goal: She wants to use her designs to fight climate change and protect the environment. She plans to make it come true by using less energy and creating less pollution. For example, she designs parks and plants lots of trees in key areas. These trees can take in harmful gases and clean the air. She also reshapes the land near rivers and lakes to prevent floods when sea level rises. What can you do to follow her example? Linda says you can start with small things. She suggests taking biology and art classes at school, or even just planting flowers in your neighborhood to give homes to bees and birds. All these small actions add up. Everyone can help protect nature in their everyday life. 16. What changed Linda’s life when she was 12? A. Her family’s trip to a beautiful national park. B. The biology and art classes she took at school. C. The serious flood she saw near the local lake. D. Her neighbor’s words about landscape architecture. 17. Why does Linda plant lots of trees in her park designs? A. To provide homes for bees and birds. B. To take in harmful gases and clean the air. C. To make the parks look more beautiful. D. To stop floods as sea level rises. 18. What does the text mainly talk about? A. How to choose a job about nature in the future. B. The importance of protecting rivers and lakes. C. Linda’s job and her growth as a landscape architect. D. Good ways to fight climate change in daily life. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了景观设计师Linda的工作内容、成长经历以及她对环境保护的贡献。 【16题详解】 第二段指出“One day, her neighbor showed her a copy of Landscape Architecture magazine...That single talk changed her life.”，说明邻居的话改变了她的人生。 【17题详解】 第三段指出“She designs parks and plants lots of trees in key areas. These trees can take in harmful gases and clean the air.”，说明种树是为了吸收有害气体、净化空气。 【18题详解】 全文围绕Linda作为景观设计师的工作和成长展开。 B (H=Helen, host of the school English radio program; L=Li Ming, a Grade 9 student who has been learning Shaanxi shadow play for 4 years) H: Good afternoon, dear listeners! Welcome to our program Cultural Tour of Shaanxi. Today we’ll talk about Shaanxi shadow play, one of China’s oldest folk arts, with our guest Li Ming. Welcome! L: Thank you, Helen. I’m glad to share something about it with you. H: What is shadow play in simple words? L: Performers control animal-skin puppets behind a white cloth, and sing stories to music. The audience (观众) watch the puppets’ shadows and enjoy the show. Traditional stories are mostly from historical tales or ancient myths (神话). H: Is it still popular with young people now? L: It wasn’t popular with young people at first. Many young people thought it was old and boring. But now we have new ways to make it popular: We make cartoon-themed puppets, tell new campus stories, and post short shadow play videos online. Last year, our team’s Silk Road-themed shadow play won a national competition prize. It even got over 100,000 likes online. H: Do these new changes weaken the traditional soul (灵魂) of shadow play? L: Not at all. Its core (核心) is telling good stories and passing on the spirit of Chinese folk art. No matter how we change the form, the traditional soul always stays. H: That’s really meaningful! Thank you for your sharing. L: It’s my pleasure. 19. Which of the following is NOT a part of traditional Shaanxi shadow play? A. Animal-skin puppets. B. Historical tale stories. C. Cartoon character puppets. D. Music and singing performance. 20. What can we learn about the new changes of shadow play from Li Ming’s words? A. They have made shadow play less popular with older people. B. They make the traditional soul of shadow play weaker. C. They completely changed the core meaning of the folk art. D. They help young people become interested in shadow play. 21. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The national competition. B. The Silk Road-themed shadow play. C. The campus life story. D. The short online video. 22. What does the conversation mainly talk about? A. The national prize Li Ming won for his shadow play work. B. The ways to teach students traditional folk art at school. C. The basic introduction of Shaanxi shadow play and its new development. D. The difference between traditional and modern shadow play stories. 【答案】19. C 20. D 21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过广播访谈，介绍了陕西皮影的基础表演形式，并讲述其通过现代化创新吸引年轻人且保留传统内核的新发展现状。 【19题详解】 根据对话中Li Ming的回答“L: Performers control animal-skin puppets behind a white cloth, and sing stories to music. The audience (观众) watch the puppets’ shadows and enjoy the show. Traditional stories are mostly from historical tales or ancient myths (神话).”可知，兽皮皮影、历史故事、音乐演唱均属于传统皮影戏的内容。 【20题详解】 根据Li Ming所说“L: It wasn’t popular with young people at first. Many young people thought it was old and boring. But now we have new ways to make it popular: We make cartoon-themed puppets, tell new campus stories, and post short shadow play videos online.”可知，新的改变是为了让皮影戏在年轻人中流行起来。 【21题详解】 根据Li Ming所说“Last year, our team’s Silk Road-themed shadow play won a national competition prize. It even got over 100,000 likes online.”这里的“It”指代前句的主语，即“丝绸之路主题的皮影戏。 【22题详解】 通读全文，对话开篇介绍陕西皮影的基本概念，之后讨论了皮影当下的创新改变与发展，核心内容是陕西皮影的基础介绍与新发展。 C Happiness is a skill we can learn, even during stressful times. For ninth graders facing the important High School Entrance Exam (中考), life can be really busy. But you can still find happiness and bring out the best in yourself through these simple ways. First, think in a positive way. Your way of thinking decides how you feel. See the exam as a chance to learn and grow, not just as a stressful test. Tell yourself “I’m trying my best” instead of “I have to be perfect”. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, because mistakes help you improve. This can cut down your worries and help you stay calm. Second, take control of your study. Happiness comes from the feeling of being in control. Break your big exam goal into small daily tasks, make a clear study plan and stick to it. When you execute a hard task, celebrate your small success! This will bring you confidence and a sense of progress, and make studying much more enjoyable. Third, keep a balanced life. Study is important, but it’s not everything. To stay happy, you must look after yourself well. Get enough sleep, eat healthy food, and do exercise regularly, Spend time with your family and friends—talking and laughing with them can give you great support. Also, don’t give up your hobbies, like listening to music or drawing. These activities help you relax, and let you go back to study with more energy. All in all, Grade 9 is not just about preparing for an exam, but also about learning to live a happy life. Remember, you’re not just studying for the exam, but for your wonderful future. Believe in yourself, and enjoy this special journey! 23. The underlined word “execute” probably means “________”. A. finish B. miss C. avoid D. forget 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Students must be perfect to do well in the exam. B. A clear study plan helps control students’ study well. C. Hobbies stop students from studying well after relaxing. D. Grade 9 is only about preparing for the entrance exam. 25. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了初三学生备战中考时也能拥有幸福感，分别从积极思考、掌控学习、平衡生活三个方面给出获得快乐的方法，最后总结九年级不只是备考，更是学会幸福生活。 【23题详解】 第三段给出句子：“When you execute a hard task, celebrate your small success!”，结合前文拆分学习目标的内容可知execute表达完成，和选项finish词义一致。 【24题详解】 根据第二段句子“Tell yourself ‘I’m trying my best’ instead of ‘I have to be perfect’”可知文章不要求学生追求完美，A错误；根据第三段句子“Second, take control of your study... make a clear study plan and stick to it”可知清晰的学习计划有助于把控学习，B正确；根据第四段句子“don’t give up your hobbies... These activities help you relax, and let you go back to study with more energy”可知爱好能放松身心、助力学习，C错误；根据最后一段句子“All in all, Grade 9 is not just about preparing for an exam”可知九年级不只是备考，D错误。 【25题详解】 全文第一段总起提出观点，第二、三、四段分述三条方法，第五段总结全文，属于总分总结构，对应图形①总起，②③④分论点，⑤总结，即选项B的结构。 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Imagine drinking warm water instead of iced soda, making soup on a quiet evening, or practicing Baduanjin (a kind of traditional Chinese exercise) to start your day. ____26____ Funny online videos with words like “You’re living a Chinese-style life!” have become popular all over the world lately. From New York to London, foreigners are sharing their “Chinese style days”, showing you don’t need to change your nationality (国籍) to fall in love with Chinese daily habits. ____27____ The biggest advantage is that these habits are healthy and easy to follow. Unlike paying for expensive gym cards, following these Chinese daily habits is cheap and simple to keep up with. ____28____ “Warm water is much better for my stomach than iced drinks,” a US girl said online. These healthy and simple ways have been widely welcomed by more and more people in recent years. Why are these habits spreading so fast? Two main reasons for this popularity are good policies (政策) and modern technology. China has made trips to China easier by increasing the visa-free (免签) period for foreign visitors. As a result, many foreigners have more time to walk on city streets, try local food and share their experiences about these Chinese habits online. ____29____ Even if you don’t speak Chinese, you can still learn to make porridge or do Baduanjin without difficulty. What does this trend (潮流) bring? This trend helps people see China in a new light, not just as a country famous for kung fu and pandas. ____30____ The popular trend is just a fine start to build closer ties worldwide A. They also make people feel much better in daily life. B. What makes these Chinese habits so welcome around the world? C. How do foreigners learn about traditional Chinese culture online? D. These are no longer simply daily habits for Chinese people. E. Translation apps help these small habits spread more widely. F. It opens a window for the world to better understand China. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. E 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕海外兴起的中式生活潮流展开，介绍喝温水、练习八段锦等中式日常习惯在全球走红的现象，分析这类习惯受欢迎的优势、快速传播的两大成因，最后阐述该潮流对中外文化交流的积极意义。 【26题详解】 第一段“Imagine drinking warm water...practicing Baduanjin”与“Funny online videos...have become popular all over the world lately”，前文列举中式日常行为，后文介绍相关视频风靡全球，需要过渡句衔接内容，D选项“These are no longer simply daily habits for Chinese people.”起到承上启下的作用。 【27题详解】 第三段“The biggest advantage is that these habits are healthy and easy to follow”，本段介绍中式生活习惯的优势，空格位于段首，需要设问句总起段落，B选项“What makes these Chinese habits so welcome around the world?”引出下文对习惯优势的讲解。 【28题详解】 第三段“following these Chinese daily habits is cheap and simple to keep up with”与“‘Warm water is much better for my stomach than iced drinks,’ a US girl said online”，前文说明习惯简单低成本，后文引用外国网友的真实感受，A选项“They also make people feel much better in daily life.”衔接前后内容，为后文举例做铺垫。 【29题详解】 第五段“Two main reasons for this popularity are good policies and modern technology”与“Even if you don’t speak Chinese, you can still learn to make porridge or do Baduanjin without difficulty”，本段提到流行的两大因素包含现代科技，后文说明语言不会造成学习阻碍，E选项“Translation apps help these small habits spread more widely.”对应文中现代科技这一原因。 【30题详解】 第七段“This trend helps people...famous for kung fu and pandas”，前文说明潮流改变世界对中国的固有印象，后文讲潮流拉近全球关系，F选项“It opens a window for the world to better understand China.”承接前文，点明潮流促进中外互相了解的意义。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：（共5小题，计10分） 根据图画情境及各题句意，按照句后括号中的英文提示要求，用单词（不包含阿拉伯数字）或短语完成下列英文句子。 31. The Qinling Mountains are a famous mountain range (山脉) ______________ part of China. (No more than four words, including the word “central”） 32. They are home to many ______________, such as giant pandas and golden monkeys. (Two words, including the word “wild”） 33. The mountains have thick forests, clean rivers, and ______________ air. (One word) 34. The mountains also ______________ people with a beautiful natural home. (One word) 35. Many people visit the Qinling Mountains to enjoy its beautiful natural ______________. (One word) 【答案】31. in the central 32. wild animals 33. fresh 34. provide 35. scenery 【解析】 【31题详解】 句意：秦岭是中国中部地区著名的山脉。根据“part of China”可知需要表示位置的介词短语，且须包含central，故用in the central。 【32题详解】 句意：它们是许多野生动物的家园，如大熊猫和金丝猴。根据后文“giant pandas and golden monkeys”可知指动物，且须包含wild，两个词，故填wild animals。 【33题详解】 句意：这些山脉有茂密的森林、清澈的河流和新鲜的空气。根据“thick forests, clean rivers”可知描述自然环境好，air前需形容词，一个词，故填fresh。 【34题详解】 句意：这些山脉也为人们提供了一个美丽的自然家园。根据“people with a beautiful natural home”可知是provide sb with sth结构，一个词，故填provide。 【35题详解】 句意：许多人来秦岭欣赏其美丽的自然风景。根据“beautiful natural”可知需要名词，一个词，故填scenery。 Ⅵ. 语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。 Learning a new language needs practice. It’s almost impossible to be born ____36____ perfect language skills—we all start from the very beginning. When you meet new words, you’d better always look them up in ____37____ dictionary to understand their meanings clearly. Then, try to connect ____38____ with your real-life situations. In class, pay attention ____39____ your teacher’s explanations. You should also memorize sentence patterns ____40____ they are the basic building blocks (积木) of the language. By doing these things step by step, you’ll improve a lot. 【答案】36. with 37. a 38. them 39. to 40. because 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕如何学好一门新语言展开，并给出三条实用学习方法。 【36题详解】 句意：天生拥有完美的语言能力几乎是不可能的——我们所有人都是从零开始的。be born with“天生拥有”，此处需用介词with。 【37题详解】 句意：遇到生词时，你最好经常查词典，清楚弄懂词义。“dictionary”是可数名词单数，辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a；in a dictionary“在一本词典里”。 【38题详解】 句意：然后试着把这些单词和你的现实生活场景联系起来。此处指代前文“new words”，作“connect”的宾语，用人称代词宾格them。 【39题详解】 句意：课堂上，认真听老师的讲解。固定搭配：pay attention to“注意……”，此处需用介词to。 【40题详解】 句意：你还要熟记句型，因为句型是语言最基础的组成部分。前后两句话为因果关系，后句解释为什么要记句型，用“because”引导原因状语从句。 第二节：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） dollar one realize call including you tradition world and real Are you dreaming of future trips to space? ____41____ dream will come true soon. It’s reported that people will have an “out-of-this-world (超凡的) ” experience by staying at a hotel high above the earth in 2027. The hotel is ____42____ Voyager Station (VS) . It is like a Ferris wheel (摩天轮) . There will be rooms, restaurants, bars, gyms, reading rooms ____43____ scientific research laboratories. It’s eco-friendly (环保的) because it will get power from the sun. It will have rooms for up to 400 people, ____44____ scientists, astronauts, and even people who will live there for a long time. You’ll pay 5 million ____45____ for each 3-day stay. The hotel will serve ____46____ food as well as special “space food”—like freeze-dried (冻干的) ice cream. You’ll have top cooks making ____47____ good food. You can go on spacewalks to enjoy the beauty of the earth and space. You can enjoy about 16 sunrises and sunsets each day. “The building of the VS started in 2025, and it will welcome its ____48____ visitors in 2027. It will be the first space hotel in the ____49____ . We’re trying to make people ____50____ that this golden age of space travel is just around the corner. It’s coming fast,” scientists say. 【答案】41. Your 42. called 43. and 44. including 45. dollars 46. traditional 47. really 48. first 49. world 50. realize 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍预计2027年正式接待游客的旅行者空间站太空酒店，依次介绍酒店外形、配套设施、入住价格、特色餐饮、太空观光体验与建造计划，向读者展示太空旅行即将落地，让大众意识到太空旅游的黄金时代近在眼前。 【41题详解】 句意：你是否梦想未来去太空旅行？你的梦想很快就会成真。“…dream will come true soon”，表示“你的梦想很快就会成真”，此处需要形容词性物主代词，在句中修饰名词dream，对应前文问句中的you，单词变形为形容词性物主代词Your，句首大写，所以选择Your。 【42题详解】 句意：这家酒店名为旅行者空间站，它外形像一座摩天轮。“The hotel is…Voyager Station”，表示“这家酒店被称作旅行者空间站”，此处需要动词过去分词构成被动语态，在句中表达“被命名、被叫做”的含义，固定搭配be called，所以选择called。 【43题详解】 句意：酒店内设有客房、餐厅、酒吧、健身房、阅览室以及科研实验室。“reading rooms…scientific research laboratories”，表示“阅览室和科研实验室”，此处需要并列连词，在句中连接多个并列列举的场所名词，所以选择and。 【44题详解】 句意：酒店最多可容纳400人，其中包含科学家、宇航员，甚至长期驻留于此的人员。“up to 400 people,…scientists,astronauts”，表示“可容纳400人，包括科学家、宇航员”，此处需要介词，在句中用于举例说明容纳人群的范围，所以选择including。 【45题详解】 句意：每入住三天，你需要支付五百万美元。“pay 5 million…for each 3-day stay”，表示“支付五百万美元用于三天入住”，此处需要可数名词复数，在句中作货币单位，million后可数名词用复数，所以选择dollars。 【46题详解】 句意：酒店会供应传统餐食，还有特制“太空食品”，比如冻干冰淇淋。“serve…food as well as special ‘space food’”，表示“提供传统食物以及特制太空餐”，此处需要形容词，在句中修饰名词food，和special space food形成对比，tradition变形形容词traditional，所以选择traditional。 【47题详解】 句意：会有顶级厨师烹制十分美味的佳肴。“making…good food”，表示“制作十分美味的食物”，此处需要副词，在句中修饰形容词good，real变形副词really，表达“十分、真正地”，所以选择really。 【48题详解】 句意：旅行者空间站2025年动工，将于2027年迎接首批访客。“welcome its…visitors in 2027”，表示“在2027年迎来第一批访客”，此处需要序数词，在句中修饰名词visitors，表达“首批、第一批”，基数词one变形序数词first，所以选择first。 【49题详解】 句意：它将会是全球首家太空酒店。“the first space hotel in the…”表示“世界上第一座太空酒店”，此处需要名词，在句中构成固定搭配in the world，所以选择world。 【50题详解】 句意：科学家表示，我们正努力让人们意识到，太空旅行的黄金时代近在眼前，它很快就会到来。“make people…that this golden age of space travel is just around the corner”表示“让人们意识到太空旅行黄金时代即将来临”，此处需要动词原形，在句中符合make sb. do sth.固定结构，表达“意识到、明白”的含义，所以选择realize。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分：71、72小题各1.5分，73、74小题各2分。75小题3分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Dear friends, Have you ever tried to make money on your own, like doing part-time jobs or selling things? What was your first experience of making money? Please share your stories with us! Peter, 15, UK Story: Selling candies In my town, we often have weekend markets where people can sell food, crafts and second-hand things. One day in June, my friends and I used my grandmother’s recipe to make different flavors (口味) of candies. It wasn’t easy — we set prices, made signs and talked to strangers. At the end of the day, we didn’t make much money but felt proud and joyful. We gave away 20% of the money to a local animal shelter (收容所). Huang Li, 14, China Story: Teaching Spoken English During the summer holiday, I volunteered to teach my neighbors spoken English for free at first. I prepared simple topics and organized role-plays and pronunciation practice. I kept encouraging them not to be afraid of making mistakes. Soon more and more neighbors joined my class. At the end of the summer, I was paid for my teaching. I was so excited because it was my first time making money on my own. More importantly, I took pride in helping others build confidence in speaking English. Jessica, 14, USA Story: Publishing Writings When I was 12, I fell in love with writing. But I never dreamed of being a published writer — until my mom told me I could send my stories to youth magazines. I was really eager to share my creations with the world! Several weeks later, my story was published and I received $30. I felt very proud. It was not much money, but it gave me great courage to keep writing. That day, I also used the money I got to buy some toys for the kids in a local kindergarten. 51. Peter and his friends made candies with different flavors one day in ___________________. 52. During the summer holiday, Huang Li offered to teach her ___________________ spoken English 53. The word “___________________” in the passage means “渴望的” in Chinese. 54. The text is mainly about ___________________. 55. I prefer ___________________ (whose) way of making money because ___________________. (In no more than 10 words) 【答案】51. June 52. neighbors 53. eager 54. three teenagers’ first experiences of making money 55. ①. Huang Li’s ②. she helped others while making money 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了三位青少年分享他们第一次独立赚钱的经历和感受。 【51题详解】 根据文章第2段“One day in June, my friends and I used my grandmother’s recipe to make different flavors (口味) of candies.”可知，彼得和他的朋友们在六月的一天制作了不同口味的糖果。 【52题详解】 根据文章第3段“During the summer holiday, I volunteered to teach my neighbors spoken English for free at first.”可知，黄莉主动教她的邻居们英语口语。 【53题详解】 根据文章第4段“I was really eager to share my creations with the world!”可知，Jessica非常渴望与世界分享她的创作，单词“eager”在中文里是“渴望的”的意思。 【54题详解】 根据文章第1段“What was your first experience of making money? Please share your stories with us!”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了三位青少年第一次赚钱的经历。 【55题详解】 本题为开放性试题，要求选择最喜欢谁的赚钱方式并说明理由，言之有理即可。例如选择黄莉的方式，因为她在赚钱的同时帮助了别人。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 [A (Chen Wei) and B (Jack) are talking about the school sports meeting.] A: Hi, Jack! The school sports meeting is only one week away. ______________56______________? B: Yes! I’ve decided to run the 1,500-meter race this year. A: The 1,500-meter race? That’s a long run. ______________57______________? B: Yes, pretty sure. I practice every morning. My goal is to get the top three. A: Wow, you’re well prepared! How do you feel about the race? B: To be honest, I feel a little nervous. But I tell myself to keep going. A: I believe you can make it. I will also take part in an event. B: Really? Which one? A: ______________58______________. I practice jumping every weekend, and I want to jump farther this time. I’m not the best, but I want to challenge myself. B: Great! I hope you can get a good result. A: Thank you! Maybe we can practice together and encourage each other. B: Good idea! ______________59______________? A: How about tomorrow after school? B: Perfect. I plan to practice then. Let’s meet on the playground. A: OK. See you then. B: ______________60______________. 【答案】56. Will you take part in it/Are you going to participate in it 57. Are you sure about it/Are you confident 58. The long jump 59. When shall we practice/When shall we meet 60. See you/See you later 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B关于学校运动会的对话，B决定参加1500米跑，A参加跳远，两人约定一起练习。 【56题详解】 下文B回答决定今年参加1500米跑，因此A应询问对方是否参加运动会，故用Will you take part in it/Are you going to participate in it。 【57题详解】 下文B回答很确定并说每天早上练习，因此A应询问对方是否确定参加1500米跑，故用Are you sure about it/Are you confident。 【58题详解】 上文A说也会参加一个项目，下文B询问哪个项目，因此A应回答自己参加跳远，故用The long jump。 【59题详解】 上文A提议一起练习互相鼓励，B表示好主意，下文A建议明天放学后，因此B应询问什么时候练习或见面，故用When shall we practice/When shall we meet。 【60题详解】 上文A说“See you then.”，因此B应回应再见，故用See you/See you later。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假设你是李斌，你的美国朋友Peter来中国旅游，回国前他想给家人买一件代表中国传统文化的礼物。他通过邮件询问你的意见。请你根据下面提示，给他回复一封邮件，给他推荐一件合适的礼物。 提示： 1. 你推荐的礼物是什么； 2. 简单介绍这件礼物的特点； 3. 说明你推荐这件礼物的原因。 要求： 1. 邮件参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 邮件中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Peter, Glad to hear from you. It’s easy to choose a gift which can show Chinese culture. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Bin 【答案】 参考范文： Dear Peter, Glad to hear from you. It’s easy to choose a gift which can show Chinese culture. I suggest you buy some Chinese knots as gifts. They are usually made of red silk ropes in different shapes. They look very beautiful and carry deep meanings. In China, red stands for good luck and happiness. People often hang them during important festivals to wish for a better life. I think your family will love them because they are special, meaningful and easy to carry. Hope you have a safe trip back home and enjoy sharing Chinese culture with them. Yours, Li Bin 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点： 推荐代表中国传统文化的礼物，介绍其特点及推荐原因，最后表达祝愿。 确定人称：第一人称、第三人称（I、They） 注意事项：不少于70词，邮件中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名） 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构： 开头段：点明主题 主体段：推荐代表中国传统文化的礼物，介绍其特点及推荐原因 结尾段：表达祝愿 第三步：要点展开 要点一：直接推荐礼物：I recommend…、I recommend…as a gift 要点二：介绍其特点： 外观：have a lovely appearance 、look fashionable and special 实用功能： very practical/useful、durable and long-lasting 推荐原因：carry special meaning、stand for friendship/love 要点三：表达希望：I hope…、I’m looking forward to… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $