精品解析：海南海口市2024-2025学年外研版（三起）（2012）六年级下学期教育质量监测(英语)

六年级教育 选出每组中不属于同一类别的词。 1. A. car B. map C. arm 2. A. west B. east C. duck 3. A. milk B. chess C. juice 4. A. angry B. sunny C. cloudy 5. A. summer B. winter C. dancer 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 car汽车，map地图，都是事物，arm胳膊，是身体部位。 【2题详解】 west西方，east东方，都是方向，duck鸭子，是动物。 【3题详解】 milk牛奶，juice果汁，都是饮品，chess国际象棋，是游戏。 【4题详解】 sunny晴朗的，cloudy多云的，都是天气相关的形容词，angry生气的，是情绪相关的形容词。 【5题详解】 summer夏天，winter冬天，都是季节，dancer舞者，是职业。 单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. —Look! The girl is playing _________ suona under the tree. ( ) —Yes. And it sounds beautiful. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—看！树下面的那个女孩正在吹唢呐。—是的。并且听起来很好听。乐器前需要加定冠词，play the suona吹唢呐，固定搭配。 7. In the picture, people are celebrating _________ in Haikou. ( ) A. the Lantern Festival B. the Dragon Boat Festival C. the Mid-Autumn Festival 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在图片里，人们正在海口庆祝_____。the Lantern Festival元宵节，the Dragon Boat Festival端午节，the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，图片是赛龙舟，可知是端午节。 8. —Is this your sister’s ruler? ( ) —No, it isn’t. _________ ruler is blue. A. My B. His C. Her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这是你姐姐/妹妹的尺子吗？ —不，它不是。_____尺子是蓝色的。My我的，His他的，Her她的，your sister你的姐妹，是女性，对应的形容词性物主代词是her。 9. —_________ me the cup, please. ( ) —Sure. Here you are. A. Try B. Pass C. Point 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—请_____我杯子。—当然。给你。Try尝试，Pass递，Point指，pass sb sth 递给某人某物，固定搭配，选项B符合句意。 10. —Why is David so excited today? ( ) —Because he _________ the film Ne Zha 2 again last night. He’s a big fan of this film. A. watched B. watches C. is watching 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—为什么大卫今天这么兴奋？—因为他昨晚又看了一遍电影《哪吒2》。他是这部电影的忠实粉丝。last night说明句子时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式watched。 11. —Dad, can we buy _________ to the baseball game? ( ) —No problem! Let’s get three for you, Mum, and me! A. letters B. tickets C. passports 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—爸爸，我们能买去棒球比赛的票吗？—没问题！咱们买三张给你、妈妈和我！letters信件；tickets票；passports护照。根据“去棒球比赛”可知是买比赛的票，所以选tickets。 12. My dear friends, everyone feels _________ sometimes. 12355 is always here to listen and help you feel better. ( ) A. sad B. safe C. lucky 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我亲爱的朋友们，每个人有时都会感到_____。12355热线会一直在这里倾听，帮助你感觉好起来。sad悲哀的、难过的，safe安全的，lucky幸运的，根据句意可知，A选项符合。 13. Next week, I will be _________ and have a good rest. I’m going to climb mountains. ( ) A. at work B. on holiday C. in hospital 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周，我将要_____，好好休息一下。我打算去爬山。at work在工作，on holiday在度假，in hospital在医院，根据句意，要去爬山说明在度假。 14. —Why not _________ the TV? It’s time for the AI programme. ( ) —OK. I’m interested in it, too. A. turn on B. put on C. get on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—为什么不______电视呢？到人工智能节目的时间了。—好的。我对这个节目也很感兴趣。turn on打开，put on穿上，get on上车，结合句意，可知是打开电视。 15. —Does Emma often ride the red bike? ( ) —_________. She only rides it on weekends. A. No, never B. Yes, she does C. Not very often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—艾玛经常骑红色的自行车吗？—_____。她只在周末骑它。No, never不，从不，Yes, she does是的，她经常，Not very often不经常，根据答语可知选项C符合句意。 选择单词或短语完成下面短文。每个限用一次。 My favourite Chinese elements (元素) I’m Tina from the UK, ___16___ I love many things about China. My first favorite is the Great Wall. It has a long ___17___. It’s more than 2000 years old. The second is the Spring Festival. Families get together and ___18___ a happy time. Another favorite is the traditional Chinese food—dumplings. They are so ___19___. I also love table tennis, a very popular sport. Chinese teams are fantastic! Chinese people are ___20___ them. These are my favorites in China. They make China special to me! A. history B. enjoy C. delicious D. but E. proud of 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了蒂娜喜欢的中国事物。 【16题详解】 句意：我是来自英国的蒂娜，____我喜欢许多中国事物。根据上一句我是来自英国的蒂娜，可知两个句子是转折关系，选D“但是”符合句意。 【17题详解】 句意：它有很久的____。根据下一句它有2000多年的历史。可知此句是它有长久的历史，选A“历史”。 【18题详解】 句意：家人们一起____一个愉快的时光。根据横线后面一个愉快的时光。可知此处是享受快乐时光，enjoy a happy time享受快乐时光，选B“享受”。 【19题详解】 句意：它们是如此的_____。根据前一句另一个最爱是传统的中国食物饺子。可知此处说饺子是很美味，选C“美味的”。 【20题详解】 句意：中国人以他们_____。根据前一句中国队非常棒。可知此处是说中国人以他们为荣，be proud of以……为荣，选E“以……为荣”。 情景交际。根据对话内容，选择方框内的句子完成下列对话。每个句子只能使用一次。 Daming is in the No. 5 Middle School with his friends on the Open Day. Mr Gao: Good afternoon, children! Children: ___21___ Mr Gao: Welcome to No. 5 Middle School! Daming: Wow! ___22___ Mr Gao: Thanks. Daming: ___23___ Mr Gao: It’s our physics lab (实验室). (In the lab.) Daming: ___24___ Mr Gao: That’s Edison, a famous scientist (科学家). Do you want to be a scientist in the future? Daming: ___25___ I want to be a great scientist like Yuan Longping. Mr Gao: Wonderful! Keep learning and you can do it! A. Yes, I do. B. Good afternoon! C. What’s that room? D. What a beautiful school! E. Who is that man in the picture? 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. E 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了大明在开放日来到第五中学，参观学校时与高老师发生的对话。 【21题详解】 根据上句下午好，孩子们！可知下句也要回应下午好，选B“下午好！” 【22题详解】 根据下句谢谢。可知上句是赞美，选D“多么漂亮的学校啊！” 【23题详解】 根据下句这是我们的物理实验室。可知是询问这是什么，选C“那是什么房间？” 【24题详解】 根据下句那是爱迪生，一名著名的科学家。可知上句是问那是谁，选E“照片里的那个男人是谁？” 【25题详解】 根据上句你将来想成为科学家吗？可知答语是肯定或否定回答，选A“是的，我想。” 阅读下面材料，并根据其内容，判断句子的正和误。正确的 “T”，错误的“F”。 Our Yummy Sandwich Ingredients (材料): Bread ¥8 An egg ¥2 Chicken ¥9 Vegetables ¥3 Sauce ¥6 Steps (步骤): 1. Wash vegetables. 2. Cut vegetables. 3. Fry chicken, and an egg. 4. Put sauce on bread. 5. Add chicken, an egg and vegetables. Hi, I’m Linda from Group 1. We have finished our project step by step. First, we made a plan. Then, I found out how to make a sandwich on the Internet. Lily and Jack bought bread, an egg, chicken, vegetables and sauce. And we made the sandwich. At last, we took a photo of our sandwich and made a poster. Let’s have a look! 26. There are four students in Group 1. （ ） 27. They made a plan first in the project. （ ） 28. Linda found out how to make a sandwich on the Internet. （ ） 29. They spent 26 yuan on the ingredients. （ ） 30. In the project, they made the sandwich like this: wash→cut→fry→add→put. （ ） 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. T 29. F 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达她们组制作三明治的过程。 【26题详解】 句意：第一组有四名学生。根据短文内容可知，第一组有琳达、莉莉和杰克三个人。 【27题详解】 句意：在这个项目中，他们首先制定了计划。根据“First, we made a plan.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【28题详解】 句意：琳达在网上查到了如何制作三明治。根据“Then, I found out how to make a sandwich on the Internet.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【29题详解】 句意：他们在食材上花了26元。根据短文内容可知，面包8元，鸡蛋2元，鸡肉9元，蔬菜3元，酱料6元，他们共花了28元。 【30题详解】 句意：在这个项目中，他们是这样制作三明治的：洗—切—煎—加—放。根据“1. Wash vegetables.”，可知第一步洗蔬菜；根据“2. Cut vegetables.”，可知第二步切蔬菜；根据“3. Fry chicken, and an egg.”，可知第三步煎鸡肉和鸡蛋；根据“4. Put sauce on bread.”，可知第四步在面包上放蘸料；根据“5. Add chicken, an egg and vegetables.”，可知第五步加鸡肉、鸡蛋和蔬菜。 阅读下面材料，根据其内容选择正确答案。 Contents Pandas in China ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯01 Tigers in India⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ 06 ___31___①___32___⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ 10 Lions in England⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ 14 Elephants in Thailand⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ 19 Kangaroos live in Australia. Every kangaroo has a pouch—a big bag.The baby kangaroo stays inside the pouch. Kangaroos have strong legs and long tails. They can jump very far and run fast! 31. The word “Contents” means __________. ( ) A. 封面 B. 插图 C. 目录 32. The title (标题) for “①” is __________. ( ) A. Kangaroos in England B. Kangaroos in Australia C. Kangaroos in India 33. The picture for “②” is ________. ( ) A. B. C. 34. We can read “…black and white…bamboo…” on page (页) __________. ( ) A. three B. seven C. eleven 35. This is a book about ________. ( ) A. numbers B. animals C. countries 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了一些动物。 【31题详解】 句意：单词Contents的意思是_____。根据材料显示介绍了不同地方的不同动物，推测单词是目录的意思。 【32题详解】 句意：①的标题是_____。根据材料可知此处是介绍动物，结合常识判定袋鼠生活在澳大利亚。 【33题详解】 句意：②的图片是_____。根据材料显示，该处多次介绍Kangaroos，图片是袋鼠。 【34题详解】 句意：我们能在_____页看到“黑白相间……竹子”等词。根据常识可知黑白相间的动物是熊猫，在1-5页，因此第3页能看到。 【35题详解】 句意：这本书是关于_____。根据材料显示介绍了不同地方的不同动物，这是有关动物的书籍。 36. 书面表达。 “阳光铺满操场，活力刻进时光！”主题活动正在进行中，学校邀你分享你的大课间break体育活动。假如你是Li Hua，请根据表格信息介绍自己一周大课间常做的活动。 要求：1. 拼写正确，书写规范，语句通顺，意义连贯，卷面整洁； 2. 开头语和结束语已给出。 My happy break Days Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Activities run skip play football play basketball do tai chi I’m Li Hua. I have fun in the break every day. _____________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ I love the break very much. 【答案】范文： I’m Li Hua. I have fun in the break every day. On Monday, I usually run with my classmates. It makes me feel energetic. On Tuesday, I like to skip rope; it’s easy and interesting. On Wednesday, I play football with my friends on the playground. We always enjoy the game. On Thursday, I often play basketball. It’s cool to shoot the ball into the hoop! On Friday, I do tai chi with my teacher. It helps me relax. I love the break very much. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目用第一人称，时态是一般现在时。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：Monday周一，Tuesday周二，Wednesday周三，Thursday周四，Friday周五，skip跳绳，do tai chi打太极拳 参考句型：I usually…；I like to…；We always… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级教育 选出每组中不属于同一类别的词。 1. A. car B. map C. arm 2. A. west B. east C. duck 3. A. milk B. chess C. juice 4. A. angry B. sunny C. cloudy 5. A. summer B. winter C. dancer 单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. —Look! The girl is playing _________ suona under the tree. ( ) —Yes. And it sounds beautiful. A. a B. an C. the 7. In the picture, people are celebrating _________ in Haikou. ( ) A. the Lantern Festival B. the Dragon Boat Festival C. the Mid-Autumn Festival 8. —Is this your sister’s ruler? ( ) —No, it isn’t. _________ ruler is blue. A. My B. His C. Her 9. —_________ me the cup, please. ( ) —Sure. Here you are. A. Try B. Pass C. Point 10. —Why is David so excited today? ( ) —Because he _________ the film Ne Zha 2 again last night. He’s a big fan of this film. A. watched B. watches C. is watching 11. —Dad, can we buy _________ to the baseball game? ( ) —No problem! Let’s get three for you, Mum, and me! A. letters B. tickets C. passports 12. My dear friends, everyone feels _________ sometimes. 12355 is always here to listen and help you feel better. ( ) A. sad B. safe C. lucky 13. Next week, I will be _________ and have a good rest. I’m going to climb mountains. ( ) A. at work B. on holiday C. in hospital 14. —Why not _________ the TV? It’s time for the AI programme. ( ) —OK. I’m interested in it, too. A. turn on B. put on C. get on 15. —Does Emma often ride the red bike? ( ) —_________. She only rides it on weekends. A. No, never B. Yes, she does C. Not very often 选择单词或短语完成下面短文。每个限用一次。 My favourite Chinese elements (元素) I’m Tina from the UK, ___16___ I love many things about China. My first favorite is the Great Wall. It has a long ___17___. It’s more than 2000 years old. The second is the Spring Festival. Families get together and ___18___ a happy time. Another favorite is the traditional Chinese food—dumplings. They are so ___19___. I also love table tennis, a very popular sport. Chinese teams are fantastic! Chinese people are ___20___ them. These are my favorites in China. They make China special to me! A. history B. enjoy C. delicious D. but E. proud of 情景交际。根据对话内容，选择方框内的句子完成下列对话。每个句子只能使用一次。 Daming is in the No. 5 Middle School with his friends on the Open Day. Mr Gao: Good afternoon, children! Children: ___21___ Mr Gao: Welcome to No. 5 Middle School! Daming: Wow! ___22___ Mr Gao: Thanks. Daming: ___23___ Mr Gao: It’s our physics lab (实验室). (In the lab.) Daming: ___24___ Mr Gao: That’s Edison, a famous scientist (科学家). Do you want to be a scientist in the future? Daming: ___25___ I want to be a great scientist like Yuan Longping. Mr Gao: Wonderful! Keep learning and you can do it! A. Yes, I do. B. Good afternoon! C. What’s that room? D. What a beautiful school! E. Who is that man in the picture? 阅读下面材料，并根据其内容，判断句子的正和误。正确的 “T”，错误的“F”。 Our Yummy Sandwich Ingredients (材料): Bread ¥8 An egg ¥2 Chicken ¥9 Vegetables ¥3 Sauce ¥6 Steps (步骤): 1. Wash vegetables. 2. Cut vegetables. 3. Fry chicken, and an egg. 4. Put sauce on bread. 5. Add chicken, an egg and vegetables. Hi, I’m Linda from Group 1. We have finished our project step by step. First, we made a plan. Then, I found out how to make a sandwich on the Internet. Lily and Jack bought bread, an egg, chicken, vegetables and sauce. And we made the sandwich. At last, we took a photo of our sandwich and made a poster. Let’s have a look! 26. There are four students in Group 1. （ ） 27. They made a plan first in the project. （ ） 28. Linda found out how to make a sandwich on the Internet. （ ） 29. They spent 26 yuan on the ingredients. （ ） 30. In the project, they made the sandwich like this: wash→cut→fry→add→put. （ ） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容选择正确答案。 Contents Pandas in China ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯01 Tigers in India⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ 06 ___31___①___32___⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ 10 Lions in England⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ 14 Elephants in Thailand⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ 19 Kangaroos live in Australia. Every kangaroo has a pouch—a big bag.The baby kangaroo stays inside the pouch. Kangaroos have strong legs and long tails. They can jump very far and run fast! 31. The word “Contents” means __________. ( ) A. 封面 B. 插图 C. 目录 32. The title (标题) for “①” is __________. ( ) A. Kangaroos in England B. Kangaroos in Australia C. Kangaroos in India 33. The picture for “②” is ________. ( ) A. B. C. 34. We can read “…black and white…bamboo…” on page (页) __________. ( ) A. three B. seven C. eleven 35. This is a book about ________. ( ) A. numbers B. animals C. countries 36. 书面表达。 “阳光铺满操场，活力刻进时光！”主题活动正在进行中，学校邀你分享你的大课间break体育活动。假如你是Li Hua，请根据表格信息介绍自己一周大课间常做的活动。 要求：1. 拼写正确，书写规范，语句通顺，意义连贯，卷面整洁； 2. 开头语和结束语已给出。 My happy break Days Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Activities run skip play football play basketball do tai chi I’m Li Hua. I have fun in the break every day. _____________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ I love the break very much. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $