精品解析：浙江金华市东阳市吴宁第三初级中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期6月阶段检测英语

2026年上吴宁三中七年级英语第三次独立作业 试题卷 一、听力理解 (共15小题，满分20分) 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读一遍。 (共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 1. Which sound do you hear? A./aɪ/ B. /cɪ/ C./ɔɪ/ 2. What’s Cindy’s hobby? A. B. C. 3. When does English class start? A. B. C. 4. What festival are the speakers talking about? A. Dragon Boat Festival. B. Spring Festival. C. Mid-autumn Festival. 5. Where may the speakers be? A. In the library. B. In the dining hall. C. In the science lab. 第二节听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。 6. How long did it take Tony to finish the poster? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 7. Who are the speakers to each other? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。 8. What does Leo’s mother ask Leo to do first? A. Get up. B. Get his bag ready. C. Put on his uniform. 9. What will Leo’s mother do to help Leo? A. Have a talk with him. B. Teach him how to do things. C. Ask his teacher for help. 10. What may Leo do next? A. Make his bed. B. Get his things ready. C. Help with housework. 第三节： (共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。 11. When was the sports meeting? A. Last Friday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Wednesday. 12. How did Jack feel before the race? A. Excited. B. Confident. C. Nervous. 13. What happened to Jack during the race? A. He hurt his leg. B. He fell down. C. He had a stomachache. 14. What did Jack do with the problem? A. He stopped to have a rest. B. He asked a teacher for help. C. He kept running. 15. What was Jack like? A. Friendly B. Brave. C. Careful 二、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Laba Festival falls on the 8th day of the 12th lunar month. It means the Spring Festival is coming near. It has a history of over 1,500 years. Chinese people have special traditions to celebrate it. One of the traditions is that people always eat Laba Porridge on that day. The porridge is also called “Eight Treasures Porridge”, because it usually has eight things. Rice, beans and dried fruits are very popular in the porridge. Mothers are busy getting ready for their porridge on the night before the festival. They put different kinds of foods into water. They cook it over a slow fire until the next morning. When kids get up, they smell the porridge and rush to the kitchen to enjoy the food. Another tradition on Laba Festival is to make Laba vinegar for dumplings on Spring Festival Eve. People put garlic into a big bottle with vinegar. As the days go by, the garlic turns green and tastes delicious. The Laba Festival is a time for the Chinese to wish for good luck in the coming year. Those special traditions make Laba Festival delicious and unforgettable. 1. When is Laba Festival? A. On the 8th day of the 12th lunar month. B. On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. C. On the 12th day of the 8th lunar month. D. On the 12th day of the 5th lunar month. 2. What can we know about Laba vinegar from Paragraph 3? A. Who likes the vinegar. B. How much the vinegar is. C. How people make the vinegar. D. Where we can buy the vinegar. 3. Why does the writer write the text? A. To learn how to make Laba Porridge B. To show how delicious Laba garlic is C. To share traditions of Laba Festival. D. To tell the history of Laba Festival. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了腊八节的时间和专属传统。 【1题详解】 文章第一句“The Laba Festival falls on the 8th day of the 12th lunar month.”直接说明了腊八节的时间为农历十二月初八。 【2题详解】 第三段介绍了腊八醋的制作过程：把大蒜放入装了醋的瓶子中，放置几天后大蒜变绿入味，整段都在说明人们如何制作腊八醋。 【3题详解】 文章介绍完腊八节的基本时间后，重点介绍了吃腊八粥、泡腊八醋两个腊八节的专属传统，因此作者写作目的是分享腊八节的传统。 B I didn’t talk much before and I didn’t want anyone to notice me. I listened carefully in class but never answered the teachers’ questions. Everything changed after I joined the basketball club. At first, I thought it was crazy because I couldn’t keep up with the other members and was afraid they would laugh at me. However, my teacher kept encouraging me to give it a try. In the end, I agreed and decided to take a chance. Having the courage to try was only half the success. When I first took the practice courses,I didn’t even know the rules of the game. That made me feel really sad. Luckily, I wasn’t the only new one in the club, so I decided to learn the game, do my best, and stop making excuses. I practised really hard. Soon I understood the game much better and learned to move properly from the coach. Being part of a team felt amazing. I picked up some basic skills quickly, but I still wasn’t very confident. As time went by, I not only learned how to play basketball but also how to work with my teammates. I changed a lot. In class, I began to raise my hand often to answer the teachers’ questions. Now I get more confident. 4. What was the writer like at first? A. Crazy. B. Quiet. C. Stupid. D. Confident. 5. Who encouraged the writer to practise playing basketball? A. His teacher. B. His classmate. C. His friend. D. His parents. 6. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Never answering teachers’ questions. B. Making excuses for not working hard. C. Being the only new member in the club. D. Not knowing the rules of basketball. 7. Which sentence can best summarize the story? A. Health is wealth. B. It’s never too late to learn. C. Practice makes perfect. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位原本内向、不爱说话的学生，在老师鼓励下加入篮球俱乐部，通过刻苦练习不仅学会了篮球技能和团队合作，也逐渐变得自信、课堂上积极发言的故事。 【4题详解】 第一段中提到“I didn’t talk much before and I didn’t want anyone to notice me.”，这说明作者一开始很安静/内向，选项B“Quiet.”正确。 【5题详解】 第二段中提到“my teacher kept encouraging me to give it a try.”，所以是老师鼓励作者去尝试打篮球的，选项A“His teacher.”正确。 【6题详解】 第三段中提到“When I first took the practice courses, I didn’t even know the rules of the game. That made me feel really sad.”，这里的“That”指代前一句提到的“不知道比赛规则”，选项D正确。 【7题详解】 全文讲述了作者从内向、不自信到通过刻苦练习篮球变得自信、课堂上积极举手的变化过程，体现了“熟能生巧”的道理，选项C“Practice makes perfect.”最能概括故事主旨。 C “Are you an ‘i-person’ or an ‘e-person’?” This question has been talked about by many young people online recently. It’s part of a popular personality test called MBTI. The MBTI test divides people into sixteen personality types, such as INFJ, INTP, ESTP and ESFJ. “I” or “E” is the first letter. People are either “I”, usually quiet, or “E”, usually outgoing. But sometimes an “i-person” seems to be outgoing. For example, an “i-person” maybe talks much with a group of quieter friends than him or her. It seems interesting for many young people to use the MBTI result to describe someone’s personality. I once took the result seriously. But one day, I was surprised to see my sister Lucy making a study plan for the summer holiday. She is a “p-person” according to the test result. “P-persons” usually don’t like to make plans. “I thought you were a ‘p-person’,” I said. “Why do I need to follow what my personality test tells me? It’s just for fun.” she answered. Yes, she was right. The test was just for fun. Maybe the MBTI personality test tells you something about someone. And it can also be a way to start a talk when you meet new friends. However, the four letters don’t tell you everything about a person. Don’t let the MBTI result tell you who you are. 8. An “e-person” is usually ________ than an “i-person” according to the MBTI result. A. smarter B. quieter C. more outgoing D. more popular 9. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A. The writer dislikes making plans. B. The writer’s sister doesn’t take the MBTI test seriously. C. The writer was surprised to know his sister’s test result. D. The writer thinks it’s stupid to use the MBTI result to describe a person. 10. What can we learn about the MBTI personality test? A. It is completely unscientific. B. It is one of the best ways to get to know someone. C. It can help you know everything about someone. D. It is something you can talk about when making friends. 11. Where can we read this passage? A. In a dictionary. B. In a diary. C. In a magazine. D. In a history book. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文借MBTI话题告诉年轻人——性格测试只是娱乐参考，别让四个字母替你定义自己。 【8题详解】 根据文章第二段中“People are either ‘I’, usually quiet, or ‘E’, usually outgoing.”可知，“I”代表安静，“E”代表外向。因此，根据MBTI测试结果，“e-person”通常比“i-person”更外向。 【9题详解】 根据第三段中姐姐Lucy的回答“Why do I need to follow what my personality test tells me? It’s just for fun.”以及她作为“P-person”却制定计划的行为可知，她并没有把MBTI测试结果当真。 【10题详解】 根据文章最后一段“And it can also be a way to start a talk when you meet new friends.”可知，MBTI测试可以成为结识新朋友时开启话题的一种方式。 【11题详解】 通读全文可知，文章介绍了流行的MBTI性格测试，结合了社会现象和个人经历，并给出了客观建议。这类关于流行趋势和生活话题的文章通常出现在杂志上，而不是字典、日记或历史书中。 D I used to be a couch potato. I spent most of my time on the sofa, watching TV and eating snacks. I knew this wasn’t good for me, but I didn’t want to change. One day. I looked in the mirror. I was not in good shape and felt tired all the time. I decided to change myself. I started being more active. I took short walks every day and walked faster day by day. It was hard at first, but I soon started to enjoy being out and getting some exercise. I also made some changes to my diet. I stopped eating so many snacks and started eating healthier food, such as fruit and vegetables. This made me feel much better, too. And I tried new things for my hobby. I joined a sports club and made more friends. These activities kept me active. They made my life more interesting. Slowly, I saw a big change in myself. I became much thinner and stronger. I felt more confident than before. I also got a new interest in a healthy and active lifestyle. Most importantly, this experience taught me it’s never too late to make a change. With a little hard work, anyone can change their life for the better. I’m thankful for the new me and I’d like to continue to improve myself in the future. 12. Who may be a couch potato according to the text? A. Alice always does sports. B. Jenny usually studies hard. C. Linda watches TV too often. D. Mary eats many vegetables. 13. How did the writer become more active? A. By taking long walks. B. By running every day. C. By joining a sports club. D. By starting with short walks. 14. What did the writer get after making the changes? a. More friends. b. More snacks. c. A new hobby. d. A nice sofa. A. ab B. ac C. bc D. cd 15. What can we learn from the writer’s experience? A. We should stay away from the sofa. B. We should always make changes. C. It’s easy for people to make a change. D. It’s important to have a healthy lifestyle. 【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者从前沉迷宅家、生活不健康，在意识到自身糟糕状态后，通过运动、调整饮食、培养运动爱好完成自我改变，不仅拥有健康体魄与自信，还领悟到只要愿意付出努力，任何时候做出改变都能让生活变得更好的道理。 【12题详解】 根据第一段中“I used to be a couch potato. I spent most of my time on the sofa, watching TV and eating snacks”可知，couch potato指的是花大部分时间在沙发上看电视、吃零食的人。选项C“琳达经常看电视”符合这一特征。 【13题详解】 根据第三段中“I started being more active. I took short walks every day and walked faster day by day."可知，作者开始变得更活跃的方式是从每天散步开始，且起初是短距离散步。 【14题详解】 根据第五段中“I joined a sports club and made more friends.”可知，作者结交了更多朋友（a正确）；同段提到“tried new things for my hobby”，第六段提到“got a new interest”可知，作者有了新的爱好（c正确）。因此正确组合是ac。 【15题详解】 文章主要讲述了作者从懒惰不健康的生活方式转变为积极健康的生活方式，并从中获益（更瘦、更强壮、更自信）的经历。最后一段提到“change their life for the better”，结合全文内容，我们可以学到的道理是拥有健康的生活方式很重要。 三、任务型阅读 (共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) Singapore is a small country known for its strict rules. ____16____ Don’t Litter. Singapore tries hard to keep the country clean. Everyone must throw their litter in a bin, not on the ground. ____17____ Don’t Take Durians on Public Transport. Another interesting rule in Singapore is about a fruit called durian. Durians have a very strong smell, and many people really don’t like them. ____18____ Because of this, people must not take durians on buses or trains. Don’t Chew Gum. In Singapore, people can’t buy or sell chewing gum. This is because chewing gum is very sticky and messy when people throw it away. Singapore made a new law that said people mustn’t chew gum. ____19____ If you visit Singapore, be careful where you cross the road. Look for a pedestrian crossing-a safe place to cross. If there is one near, you must use it. You can’t cross the road in any other place. You can get a $50 fine if you do. In general, Singapore’s rules make it a clean and safe place. When everyone follows the rules, it makes the country a better place for everyone. A. Cross the Road Safely. B. Here are some of Singapore’s most famous rules. C. Also, the smell can stay for a long time even when the durian is gone. D. Cross the Road Quickly. E. If someone litters, they might have to pay a fine (罚款) of up to $1,000! 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Which rule do you think in Singapore is the most important? Why? (no more than 25 words) _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. C 19. A 20. The littering rule. Because it helps keep the country clean and safe. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新加坡的四项严格规定，并且强调这些规定让新加坡变得干净又安全。 【16题详解】 第一段说新加坡以严格规定闻名，下文具体介绍几条规定，空格后应引出具体内容。选项B“Here are some of Singapore’s most famous rules.”起到承上启下作用，符合逻辑。 【17题详解】 第二段讲“禁止乱扔垃圾”，并说明新加坡努力保持清洁。空格前说“Everyone must throw their litter in a bin”，空后应补充违规后果。选项E“If someone litters, they might have to pay a fine (罚款) of up to $1,000!”直接说明罚款。 【18题详解】 第三段讲榴莲气味强烈，很多人不喜欢。空前说“many people really don’t like them”，空后说“Because of this, people must not take durians on buses or trains.”，选项C“Also, the smell can stay for a long time even when the durian is gone.”进一步解释人们为什么不喜欢榴莲，与后文的“Because of this”自然衔接。 【19题详解】 第四段讲过马路的规则。空格后说“If you visit Singapore, be careful where you cross the road. Look for a pedestrian crossing-a safe place to cross... You can’t cross the road in any other place.”，本段标题应与过马路安全相关。选项A“Cross the Road Safely.”准确概括内容。 【20题详解】 本题为开放观点题，需明确选出文中一条新加坡法规，给出合理理由即可，答案不唯一。 四、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 Our trip to the Palace Museum began in the morning. My family and I were ____21____ to have a good tour guide. She could ____22____ English well. She also knew many ____23____ facts about the Palace Museum. To begin with, she said that the Palace is also called the Forbidden City ____24____ no common people could get in for about five hundred years. Today, it is a museum and is ____25____ to millions of visitors every year. Our tour guide also told us that the Palace Museum is one of the world’s ____26____ wooden buildings. She said that there are nine thousand, nine hundred and ninety-nine ____27____ in the Palace Museum. “Why didn’t people build one more room?” I asked. She said that the emperor did not want to ____28____ “Heaven” angry. I guess that ten thousand is a ____29____ number for Chinese people. ____30____ thing about the Palace is its wall. The Palace is surrounded by a wall. The wall is ten metres ____31____. It is surrounded by a small canal of water. The water goes all ____32____ the Palace Museum. I asked the tour guide ____33____ people built things like this. She said that there were many wars at that time, so the emperor wanted to build a ____34____ place to live during the war. There are so many interesting things to ____35____ in my diary. I will never forget my trip to the big beautiful interesting place-the Palace Museum. 21. A. great B. happy C. comfortable D. free 22. A. tell B. talk C. say D. speak 23. A. interesting B. powerful C. careful D. clever 24. A. but B. so C. and D. because 25. A. closed B. easy C. open D. smooth 26. A. oldest B. largest C. smartest D. tallest 27. A. room B. rooms C. houses D. homes 28. A. have B. take C. make D. help 29. A. special B. same C. whole D. modern 30. A. The other B. Others C. Other D. Another 31. A. wide B. high C. far D. away 32. A. around B. through C. across D. under 33. A. how B. what C. why D. where 34. A. happy B. bright C. safe D. full 35. A. talk about B. think about C. care about D. write about 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人游览故宫博物院的经历。文章介绍了导游的专业素养，故宫的历史名称“紫禁城”及其由来，故宫作为世界最大木质建筑群的规模，房间数量的传说，以及城墙和护城河的防御功能。最后，作者表达了将这次难忘的经历记录在日记中的愿望。 【21题详解】 句意：我和我的家人很高兴有一位好的导游。 根据语境，拥有好导游是一件令人愉快的事，happy“高兴的/快乐的”符合语境。great“伟大的”、comfortable“舒适的”、free“自由的”均不如happy能准确表达游客的心情。 【22题详解】 句意：她能很好地讲英语。 表示说某种语言，应用speak，speak English是固定搭配。tell“告诉”、talk“谈话”、say“说（内容）”均不与语言名称直接搭配表示“说某种语言”。 【23题详解】 句意：她还知道许多关于故宫的有趣事实。 导游向游客介绍的内容通常是吸引人的，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。powerful“强大的”、careful“小心的”、clever“聪明的”均不能恰当修饰facts以体现旅游见闻的趣味性。 【24题详解】 句意：首先，她说故宫也被称为紫禁城，因为在大约五百年间普通百姓不能进入。 前后句构成因果关系，后句解释为什么叫“紫禁城”（禁止入内），because“因为”引导原因状语从句，符合语境。but“但是”、so“所以”、and“和”均不符合逻辑。 【25题详解】 句意：今天，它是一个博物馆，每年对数百万游客开放。 be open to...“对……开放”是固定搭配，open符合语境。closed“关闭的”、easy“容易的”、smooth“平滑的”均不符合博物馆接待游客的状态。 【26题详解】 句意：我们的导游还告诉我们，故宫是世界上最大的木质建筑之一。 故宫以其规模宏大著称，largest“最大的”符合常识及语境。oldest“最古老的”、smartest“最聪明的”、tallest“最高的”均不是故宫作为木质建筑群的最主要特征（且故宫并非最高）。 【27题详解】 句意：她说故宫里有九千九百九十九个房间。 前文提到数字nine thousand...，修饰可数名词复数，rooms“房间”符合语境。room单数、houses“房子”、homes“家”均不符合宫殿内部结构的描述。 【28题详解】 句意：她说皇帝不想惹怒“天”。 固定搭配make sb. angry“使某人生气”，make符合语境。have“有”、take“拿”、help“帮助”均不能与angry构成此意。 【29题详解】 句意：我猜一万对中国来说是一个特殊的数字。 在中国文化中，九和万具有特殊象征意义，special“特殊的”符合语境。same“相同的”、whole“整个的”、modern“现代的”均不符合文化寓意的描述。 【30题详解】 句意：关于故宫的另一件事是它的墙。 前文讲了房间数量，此处引入另一个话题（墙），表示“另一个”，Another“另一个”符合语境。The other特指两者中的另一个、Others是代词、Other后需接复数名词，此处thing是单数，故选Another。 【31题详解】 句意：墙有十米高。 描述墙体的高度，high“高的”符合语境。wide“宽的”、far“远的”、away“离开”均不用于描述墙体的垂直尺寸（虽然墙也有厚度，但通常强调高度以显威严，且10米宽过于夸张，10米高较合理）。 【32题详解】 句意：水流经故宫四周。 护城河环绕宫殿，go around“环绕/绕过”符合语境。through“穿过”、across“横跨”、under“在……下面”均不能准确描述护城河围绕宫殿的地理位置。 【33题详解】 句意：我问导游人们为什么建造这样的东西。 后文回答“so the emperor wanted to build a safe place...”（为了安全），说明问的是原因，why“为什么”符合语境。how“如何”、what“什么”、where“哪里”均不符合问答逻辑。 【34题详解】 句意：所以皇帝想在战争期间建造一个安全的居住地方。 战争时期需要的是安全，safe“安全的”符合语境。happy“快乐的”、bright“明亮的”、full“满的”均不是战争避难所的首要条件。 【35题详解】 句意：在我的日记里有这么多有趣的事情要写。 日记是用来记录经历的，write about“写关于……的事”符合语境。talk about“谈论”、think about“思考”、care about“关心”均不符合日记的功能。 五、词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词 (词组) 的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 die out dangerous feeling encourage express As we all know, animals and humans live together on earth. It is everyone’s duty to stop animals from ____36____. As students, there are so many things we can do! Actually, there are some ways to help the animals in ____37____. We can send a letter to the Environmental Protection Center and show our ____38____ about the quick extinction of animals. Then, we can draw pictures and make posters. Use the posters and pictures ____39____ why we should care about the endangered animals. Most importantly, we can ____40____ people not to buy things that come from endangered animals. Maybe it can stop people from hunting animals for money. We humans should live a peaceful life with animals on earth. We should keep it in our minds! 【答案】36. dying out 37. danger 38. feelings 39. to express 40. encourage 【解析】 【导语】本文指出保护动物、阻止动物灭绝是每个人的责任，介绍了学生可以采取的几种帮扶濒危动物的具体做法，倡导人类与动物和平共处。 【36题详解】 句意：阻止动物灭绝是每个人的责任。固定搭配“stop sb/sth from doing sth”表示“阻止……做某事”，介词from后面必须接动名词doing形式；“die out”意为“灭绝、消亡”，贴合保护动物、防止动物灭绝的主题；die是以ie结尾的动词，变ing形式时需去ie加y，故填dying out。 【37题详解】 句意：事实上，有一些办法可以帮助处于危险中的动物。固定短语“in danger”是固定搭配，含义“处于危险中、濒危”；方框给出词dangerous是形容词“危险的”，此处需要变成名词danger。 【38题详解】 句意：我们可以给环保中心写信，表达我们对动物快速消亡的感触。形容词性物主代词our后面需要接名词；feeling表示“情绪、感触”，此处是多种内心感慨，用复数形式feelings。 【39题详解】 句意：用海报和图画来阐释我们为什么要关爱濒危动物。“use sth to do sth”用某物去做某事，不定式to do表目的； express动词含义为“表达、阐释”，契合用海报传递观点的语境；to express此处表示使用海报和图片的“目的”，故填to express。 【40题详解】 句意：最重要的是，我们可以劝导人们不要购买濒危动物制品。固定搭配“encourage sb (not) to do sth”鼓励/劝导某人（不要）做某事；情态动词can后面接动词原形encourage。 B. 根据短文内容和所给中文，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 My dad takes an ____41____ (兴趣) in history. Whenever I ask him some questions about history, he always replies to me correctly. Last summer, my father ____42____ (建议) going to some places along the Silk Road. We started at Lanzhou and ____43____ (继续) going to Wuwei. Wuwei is nearly in the central area of Gansu. It is not modern now, but we were ____44____ (吃惊的) to know it was such an important city on the Silk Road because it connected three main cities in the area.The next stop was Jiayuguan. It was a special city with a lot of people passing by. Even today it’s still a city that many businessmen travel through. Words can’t ____45____ (描述) its beauty. After leaving Jiayuguan, we went on to the fourth city, Yumenguan. It is in the Gobi Desert and connects Central Asia and China. ____46____ (最后), we arrived in Dunhuang, a city with a long history and ____47____ (奇异的) artworks. I sent many beautiful cards here to my friends. I hoped they would be happy if they ____48____ (收到) these cards. Compared to other cities, I think Dunhuang is the most ____49____ (难忘的) city to travel. This trip helped me have a much deeper understanding of history. And we really enjoyed ourselves along the trip. We are really ____50____ (自豪) of being Chinese! 【答案】41. interest 42. suggested 43. continued 44. surprised 45. describe 46. Finally 47. strange 48. received 49. unforgettable 50. proud 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了作者与父亲沿着丝绸之路进行的旅行。从兰州出发，途经武威、嘉峪关、玉门关，最后到达敦煌。通过这次旅行，作者不仅欣赏了沿途的历史遗迹和奇异的艺术品，还对中国历史有了更深刻的理解，并为自己是中国人而感到自豪。 【41题详解】 句意：我爸爸对历史感兴趣。“兴趣”的英文为“interest”，“take an interest in...”是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，故填名词interest。 【42题详解】 句意：去年夏天，我父亲建议去丝绸之路沿线的一些地方。根据时间状语Last summer可知，句子应用一般过去时。“建议”的英文是suggest，其过去式为suggested。 【43题详解】 句意：我们从兰州出发，继续前往武威。根据上下文语境（started, went）可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。“继续”的英文是continue，其过去式为continued。 【44题详解】 句意：虽然现在它不现代化，但我们惊讶地发现它是丝绸之路上如此重要的城市……。“be surprised to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“惊讶地做某事”，主语we是人，应用-ed形式的形容词，故填surprised。 【45题详解】 句意：言语无法形容它的美。情态动词can’t后需接动词原形。“描述”的英文是describe。 【46题详解】 句意：最后，我们到达了敦煌。位于句首，表示顺序的“最后”，通常用Finally，首字母大写。 【47题详解】 句意：敦煌是一座历史悠久且拥有奇异艺术品的城市。修饰名词artworks，需用形容词。“奇异的”英文是strange，结合语境指敦煌壁画等独特艺术，strange符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：我希望如果他们收到这些卡片会很高兴。主句hoped是过去时，宾语从句中遵循时态一致原则，应用过去时。“收到”的英文是receive，其过去式为received。 【49题详解】 句意：与其他城市相比，我认为敦煌是最难忘的旅游城市。修饰名词city，需用形容词。“难忘的”英文是unforgettable。 【50题详解】 句意：我们真的为身为中国人而感到自豪！“be proud of...”是固定搭配，意为“为……感到自豪”，故填形容词proud。 六、语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) Hanfu become more and more popular in China these years. They attracted some foreigners. One of them is Rian, a young man from Brazil. Rian lives in Xi’an. He is ____51____ English teacher at a primary school. After ____52____ (notice) many Chinese people wearing Hanfu, Rian was interested in them and wanted to try them on himself. “My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style Hanfu. ____53____ is fun to wear them,” said the young man. “Today, I still believe they are one of the ____54____ (beauty) styles among Hanfu.” Every time he puts them ____55____, he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times. Hanfu helped Rian ____56____ (learn) more about China. In the past, the only thing he knew about the country was that it had a long history and rich culture. ____57____, now Hanfu has shown him more about Chinese culture. Rian wants ____58____ (share) his thoughts with friends both in China and abroad, so he begins to make short videos of himself trying on Hanfu and post them on ____59____ (west) social media platforms. They ____60____ (quick) become a hit on the Internet. He makes Chinese culture popular in his own way. 【答案】51. an 52. noticing 53. It 54. most beautiful 55. on 56. learn##to learn 57. However 58. to share 59. Western 60. quickly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了巴西年轻人Rian对中国汉服的喜爱以及他通过汉服学习和传播中国文化的经历。 【51题详解】 句意：他是一所小学的英语老师。根据“English teacher”可知，此处需用不定冠词。由于“English”以元音音素开头，故用“an”。 【52题详解】 句意：在看到许多中国人穿着汉服后，Rian对他们产生了兴趣，并想亲自试穿一下。after是介词，介词后接动名词形式，故填noticing。 【53题详解】 句意：“穿汉服很有趣。”根据“is fun to wear it”可知，此处需用形式主语“it”指代“to wear it”这一行为。 【54题详解】 句意：“我仍认为它是汉服中最美的样式之一。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“……最……之一”，most beautiful符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：每次他穿上它们时，他都感觉仿佛回到了古代。固定短语put on表示“穿上（衣服）”，符合语境，故填on。 【56题详解】 句意：汉服帮助Rian更深入地了解了中国。固定搭配help sb (to) do sth表示“帮助某人做某事”，learn或to learn符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：然而，现在汉服向他展示了更多关于中国文化的内涵。前文讲述过去Rian对中国了解很少，后文讲现在汉服让他了解更多中国文化，前后是转折关系，空格后有逗号，however符合语境，首字母大写。 【58题详解】 句意：Rian想与国内外的朋友分享自己的想法，于是他开始拍摄自己试穿汉服的短视频，并发布到西方国家的社交媒体平台上。want to do sth“想要做某事”，to share符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：Rian想与国内外的朋友分享自己的想法，于是他开始拍摄自己试穿汉服的短视频，并发布到西方国家的社交媒体平台上。此处形容词作定语，且表示特定地理文化区域“西方国家的”，首字母需大写，Western“西方国家的”符合句意。 【60题详解】 句意：它在互联网上迅速成为热门。根据“become a hot hit”可知，需用副词“quickly”修饰动词“become”。 七、书面表达 (本题共一题，共20分) 61. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Mike发来邮件向你询问家乡最美丽的自然风景，请你根据下面的提示给他回一封邮件介绍浙江的东白山。 1. Taibai Peak: the highest peak of Mount Dongbai 1,194.6 meters high 2. Features: strange stones sea of clouds tea production... 3. Activities: go hiking, go camping, watch the sunrise, enjoy the windmills (风车) … 4. the origin (起源) of Chinese Qixi Festival culture the 7th day of the 7th lunar month young people spend the holiday 要求： 1.包括所给提示内容，可适当增加细节； 2.条理清楚，意思连贯、语句通顺，语法正确； 3.七十词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m really glad to hear from you. There are lots of beautiful natural places in my hometown-Zhejiang, but in my opinion, Mount Dongbai is the most beautiful. Let me introduce it to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you come to Zhejiang, I highly recommend that you climb Mount Dongbai. You will never regret it. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Mike, I’m really glad to hear from you. There are lots of beautiful natural places in my hometown—Zhejiang, but in my opinion, Mount Dongbai is the most beautiful. Let me introduce it to you. Taibai Peak, which is 1,194.6 meters high, is the highest peak of Mount Dongbai. It is famous for its strange stones, sea of clouds and tea production. When you visit there, you can do many interesting activities. For example, you can go hiking, go camping, watch the sunrise and enjoy the windmills. Besides, it is the origin of Chinese Qixi Festival culture. On the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, many young people go there to spend the holiday. If you come to Zhejiang, I highly recommend that you climb Mount Dongbai. You will never regret it. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：邮件，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：太白峰简介；特色景观；游玩项目；中国七夕文化发源地 确定人称：介绍家乡用第三人称为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出介绍家乡的话题 主体段：依次介绍太白峰；特色景观；游玩项目；中国七夕文化发源地 结尾段：发出邀请，呼应开头 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 太白峰简介1,194.6 meters high/the highest peak of Mount Dongbai/Standing at 1,194.6 meters, Taibai Peak is its main summit 要点二： 特色景观strange stones, sea of clouds and tea production/odd rocks, amazing cloud seas and local tea planting 要点三： 游玩项目go hiking, go camping, watch the sunrise and enjoy the windmills/You can try hiking, camping, watching sunrise and appreciating windmills here 要点四：中国七夕文化发源地it is the origin of Chinese Qixi Festival culture/it’s the birthplace of Qixi culture 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年上吴宁三中七年级英语第三次独立作业 试题卷 一、听力理解 (共15小题，满分20分) 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读一遍。 (共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 1. Which sound do you hear? A./aɪ/ B. /cɪ/ C./ɔɪ/ 2. What’s Cindy’s hobby? A. B. C. 3. When does English class start? A. B. C. 4. What festival are the speakers talking about? A. Dragon Boat Festival. B. Spring Festival. C. Mid-autumn Festival. 5. Where may the speakers be? A. In the library. B. In the dining hall. C. In the science lab. 第二节听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。 6. How long did it take Tony to finish the poster? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 7. Who are the speakers to each other? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。 8. What does Leo’s mother ask Leo to do first? A. Get up. B. Get his bag ready. C. Put on his uniform. 9. What will Leo’s mother do to help Leo? A. Have a talk with him. B. Teach him how to do things. C. Ask his teacher for help. 10. What may Leo do next? A. Make his bed. B. Get his things ready. C. Help with housework. 第三节： (共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。 11. When was the sports meeting? A. Last Friday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Wednesday. 12. How did Jack feel before the race? A. Excited. B. Confident. C. Nervous. 13. What happened to Jack during the race? A. He hurt his leg. B. He fell down. C. He had a stomachache. 14. What did Jack do with the problem? A. He stopped to have a rest. B. He asked a teacher for help. C. He kept running. 15. What was Jack like? A. Friendly B. Brave. C. Careful 二、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Laba Festival falls on the 8th day of the 12th lunar month. It means the Spring Festival is coming near. It has a history of over 1,500 years. Chinese people have special traditions to celebrate it. One of the traditions is that people always eat Laba Porridge on that day. The porridge is also called “Eight Treasures Porridge”, because it usually has eight things. Rice, beans and dried fruits are very popular in the porridge. Mothers are busy getting ready for their porridge on the night before the festival. They put different kinds of foods into water. They cook it over a slow fire until the next morning. When kids get up, they smell the porridge and rush to the kitchen to enjoy the food. Another tradition on Laba Festival is to make Laba vinegar for dumplings on Spring Festival Eve. People put garlic into a big bottle with vinegar. As the days go by, the garlic turns green and tastes delicious. The Laba Festival is a time for the Chinese to wish for good luck in the coming year. Those special traditions make Laba Festival delicious and unforgettable. 1. When is Laba Festival? A. On the 8th day of the 12th lunar month. B. On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. C. On the 12th day of the 8th lunar month. D. On the 12th day of the 5th lunar month. 2. What can we know about Laba vinegar from Paragraph 3? A. Who likes the vinegar. B. How much the vinegar is. C. How people make the vinegar. D. Where we can buy the vinegar. 3. Why does the writer write the text? A. To learn how to make Laba Porridge B. To show how delicious Laba garlic is C. To share traditions of Laba Festival. D. To tell the history of Laba Festival. B I didn’t talk much before and I didn’t want anyone to notice me. I listened carefully in class but never answered the teachers’ questions. Everything changed after I joined the basketball club. At first, I thought it was crazy because I couldn’t keep up with the other members and was afraid they would laugh at me. However, my teacher kept encouraging me to give it a try. In the end, I agreed and decided to take a chance. Having the courage to try was only half the success. When I first took the practice courses,I didn’t even know the rules of the game. That made me feel really sad. Luckily, I wasn’t the only new one in the club, so I decided to learn the game, do my best, and stop making excuses. I practised really hard. Soon I understood the game much better and learned to move properly from the coach. Being part of a team felt amazing. I picked up some basic skills quickly, but I still wasn’t very confident. As time went by, I not only learned how to play basketball but also how to work with my teammates. I changed a lot. In class, I began to raise my hand often to answer the teachers’ questions. Now I get more confident. 4. What was the writer like at first? A. Crazy. B. Quiet. C. Stupid. D. Confident. 5. Who encouraged the writer to practise playing basketball? A. His teacher. B. His classmate. C. His friend. D. His parents. 6. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Never answering teachers’ questions. B. Making excuses for not working hard. C. Being the only new member in the club. D. Not knowing the rules of basketball. 7. Which sentence can best summarize the story? A. Health is wealth. B. It’s never too late to learn. C. Practice makes perfect. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C “Are you an ‘i-person’ or an ‘e-person’?” This question has been talked about by many young people online recently. It’s part of a popular personality test called MBTI. The MBTI test divides people into sixteen personality types, such as INFJ, INTP, ESTP and ESFJ. “I” or “E” is the first letter. People are either “I”, usually quiet, or “E”, usually outgoing. But sometimes an “i-person” seems to be outgoing. For example, an “i-person” maybe talks much with a group of quieter friends than him or her. It seems interesting for many young people to use the MBTI result to describe someone’s personality. I once took the result seriously. But one day, I was surprised to see my sister Lucy making a study plan for the summer holiday. She is a “p-person” according to the test result. “P-persons” usually don’t like to make plans. “I thought you were a ‘p-person’,” I said. “Why do I need to follow what my personality test tells me? It’s just for fun.” she answered. Yes, she was right. The test was just for fun. Maybe the MBTI personality test tells you something about someone. And it can also be a way to start a talk when you meet new friends. However, the four letters don’t tell you everything about a person. Don’t let the MBTI result tell you who you are. 8. An “e-person” is usually ________ than an “i-person” according to the MBTI result. A. smarter B. quieter C. more outgoing D. more popular 9. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A. The writer dislikes making plans. B. The writer’s sister doesn’t take the MBTI test seriously. C. The writer was surprised to know his sister’s test result. D. The writer thinks it’s stupid to use the MBTI result to describe a person. 10. What can we learn about the MBTI personality test? A. It is completely unscientific. B. It is one of the best ways to get to know someone. C. It can help you know everything about someone. D. It is something you can talk about when making friends. 11. Where can we read this passage? A. In a dictionary. B. In a diary. C. In a magazine. D. In a history book. D I used to be a couch potato. I spent most of my time on the sofa, watching TV and eating snacks. I knew this wasn’t good for me, but I didn’t want to change. One day. I looked in the mirror. I was not in good shape and felt tired all the time. I decided to change myself. I started being more active. I took short walks every day and walked faster day by day. It was hard at first, but I soon started to enjoy being out and getting some exercise. I also made some changes to my diet. I stopped eating so many snacks and started eating healthier food, such as fruit and vegetables. This made me feel much better, too. And I tried new things for my hobby. I joined a sports club and made more friends. These activities kept me active. They made my life more interesting. Slowly, I saw a big change in myself. I became much thinner and stronger. I felt more confident than before. I also got a new interest in a healthy and active lifestyle. Most importantly, this experience taught me it’s never too late to make a change. With a little hard work, anyone can change their life for the better. I’m thankful for the new me and I’d like to continue to improve myself in the future. 12. Who may be a couch potato according to the text? A. Alice always does sports. B. Jenny usually studies hard. C. Linda watches TV too often. D. Mary eats many vegetables. 13. How did the writer become more active? A. By taking long walks. B. By running every day. C. By joining a sports club. D. By starting with short walks. 14. What did the writer get after making the changes? a. More friends. b. More snacks. c. A new hobby. d. A nice sofa. A. ab B. ac C. bc D. cd 15. What can we learn from the writer’s experience? A. We should stay away from the sofa. B. We should always make changes. C. It’s easy for people to make a change. D. It’s important to have a healthy lifestyle. 三、任务型阅读 (共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) Singapore is a small country known for its strict rules. ____16____ Don’t Litter. Singapore tries hard to keep the country clean. Everyone must throw their litter in a bin, not on the ground. ____17____ Don’t Take Durians on Public Transport. Another interesting rule in Singapore is about a fruit called durian. Durians have a very strong smell, and many people really don’t like them. ____18____ Because of this, people must not take durians on buses or trains. Don’t Chew Gum. In Singapore, people can’t buy or sell chewing gum. This is because chewing gum is very sticky and messy when people throw it away. Singapore made a new law that said people mustn’t chew gum. ____19____ If you visit Singapore, be careful where you cross the road. Look for a pedestrian crossing-a safe place to cross. If there is one near, you must use it. You can’t cross the road in any other place. You can get a $50 fine if you do. In general, Singapore’s rules make it a clean and safe place. When everyone follows the rules, it makes the country a better place for everyone. A. Cross the Road Safely. B. Here are some of Singapore’s most famous rules. C. Also, the smell can stay for a long time even when the durian is gone. D. Cross the Road Quickly. E. If someone litters, they might have to pay a fine (罚款) of up to $1,000! 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Which rule do you think in Singapore is the most important? Why? (no more than 25 words) _____________________________________________________________________________ 四、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 Our trip to the Palace Museum began in the morning. My family and I were ____21____ to have a good tour guide. She could ____22____ English well. She also knew many ____23____ facts about the Palace Museum. To begin with, she said that the Palace is also called the Forbidden City ____24____ no common people could get in for about five hundred years. Today, it is a museum and is ____25____ to millions of visitors every year. Our tour guide also told us that the Palace Museum is one of the world’s ____26____ wooden buildings. She said that there are nine thousand, nine hundred and ninety-nine ____27____ in the Palace Museum. “Why didn’t people build one more room?” I asked. She said that the emperor did not want to ____28____ “Heaven” angry. I guess that ten thousand is a ____29____ number for Chinese people. ____30____ thing about the Palace is its wall. The Palace is surrounded by a wall. The wall is ten metres ____31____. It is surrounded by a small canal of water. The water goes all ____32____ the Palace Museum. I asked the tour guide ____33____ people built things like this. She said that there were many wars at that time, so the emperor wanted to build a ____34____ place to live during the war. There are so many interesting things to ____35____ in my diary. I will never forget my trip to the big beautiful interesting place-the Palace Museum. 21. A. great B. happy C. comfortable D. free 22. A. tell B. talk C. say D. speak 23. A. interesting B. powerful C. careful D. clever 24. A. but B. so C. and D. because 25. A. closed B. easy C. open D. smooth 26. A. oldest B. largest C. smartest D. tallest 27. A. room B. rooms C. houses D. homes 28. A. have B. take C. make D. help 29. A. special B. same C. whole D. modern 30. A. The other B. Others C. Other D. Another 31. A. wide B. high C. far D. away 32. A. around B. through C. across D. under 33. A. how B. what C. why D. where 34. A. happy B. bright C. safe D. full 35. A. talk about B. think about C. care about D. write about 五、词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词 (词组) 的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 die out dangerous feeling encourage express As we all know, animals and humans live together on earth. It is everyone’s duty to stop animals from ____36____. As students, there are so many things we can do! Actually, there are some ways to help the animals in ____37____. We can send a letter to the Environmental Protection Center and show our ____38____ about the quick extinction of animals. Then, we can draw pictures and make posters. Use the posters and pictures ____39____ why we should care about the endangered animals. Most importantly, we can ____40____ people not to buy things that come from endangered animals. Maybe it can stop people from hunting animals for money. We humans should live a peaceful life with animals on earth. We should keep it in our minds! B. 根据短文内容和所给中文，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 My dad takes an ____41____ (兴趣) in history. Whenever I ask him some questions about history, he always replies to me correctly. Last summer, my father ____42____ (建议) going to some places along the Silk Road. We started at Lanzhou and ____43____ (继续) going to Wuwei. Wuwei is nearly in the central area of Gansu. It is not modern now, but we were ____44____ (吃惊的) to know it was such an important city on the Silk Road because it connected three main cities in the area.The next stop was Jiayuguan. It was a special city with a lot of people passing by. Even today it’s still a city that many businessmen travel through. Words can’t ____45____ (描述) its beauty. After leaving Jiayuguan, we went on to the fourth city, Yumenguan. It is in the Gobi Desert and connects Central Asia and China. ____46____ (最后), we arrived in Dunhuang, a city with a long history and ____47____ (奇异的) artworks. I sent many beautiful cards here to my friends. I hoped they would be happy if they ____48____ (收到) these cards. Compared to other cities, I think Dunhuang is the most ____49____ (难忘的) city to travel. This trip helped me have a much deeper understanding of history. And we really enjoyed ourselves along the trip. We are really ____50____ (自豪) of being Chinese! 六、语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) Hanfu become more and more popular in China these years. They attracted some foreigners. One of them is Rian, a young man from Brazil. Rian lives in Xi’an. He is ____51____ English teacher at a primary school. After ____52____ (notice) many Chinese people wearing Hanfu, Rian was interested in them and wanted to try them on himself. “My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style Hanfu. ____53____ is fun to wear them,” said the young man. “Today, I still believe they are one of the ____54____ (beauty) styles among Hanfu.” Every time he puts them ____55____, he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times. Hanfu helped Rian ____56____ (learn) more about China. In the past, the only thing he knew about the country was that it had a long history and rich culture. ____57____, now Hanfu has shown him more about Chinese culture. Rian wants ____58____ (share) his thoughts with friends both in China and abroad, so he begins to make short videos of himself trying on Hanfu and post them on ____59____ (west) social media platforms. They ____60____ (quick) become a hit on the Internet. He makes Chinese culture popular in his own way. 七、书面表达 (本题共一题，共20分) 61. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Mike发来邮件向你询问家乡最美丽的自然风景，请你根据下面的提示给他回一封邮件介绍浙江的东白山。 1. Taibai Peak: the highest peak of Mount Dongbai 1,194.6 meters high 2. Features: strange stones sea of clouds tea production... 3. Activities: go hiking, go camping, watch the sunrise, enjoy the windmills (风车) … 4. the origin (起源) of Chinese Qixi Festival culture the 7th day of the 7th lunar month young people spend the holiday 要求： 1.包括所给提示内容，可适当增加细节； 2.条理清楚，意思连贯、语句通顺，语法正确； 3.七十词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m really glad to hear from you. There are lots of beautiful natural places in my hometown-Zhejiang, but in my opinion, Mount Dongbai is the most beautiful. Let me introduce it to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you come to Zhejiang, I highly recommend that you climb Mount Dongbai. You will never regret it. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $