期末复习之高分必刷·易错易混强化训练80题（Units 1-8）- 2025-2026学年译林版七年级下册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版七年级下册Units1-8易错点，通过四大题型系统训练词汇语法及句子应用，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|30题|考查动词短语、代词、介词等词汇辨析及时态、冠词等语法|从基础词汇到语法规则，覆盖词法句法核心考点| |单词适当形式填空|15题|涉及名词复数、词性转换等词形变化|基于词汇基础，训练词形规则应用能力| |完成句子|15题|考查固定搭配与句型结构|衔接词汇与句子，强化语言表达准确性| |句型转换|20题|包含句式转换、被动语态等语法应用|综合语法知识，提升句子变形与逻辑转换能力|

深耕单元易错・精准避坑提分 译林版（2024）七年级下册期末复习（Units 1-8） 易错易混必刷80题 学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ （考试时间：60分钟 总分：100分） 一、单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1．He ________ playing video games and started to focus on his studies. A．picked up B．held up C．gave up D．cheered up ( )2．John has learned Chinese for ________ months, but he still finds it too hard. A．a few B．a little C．few D．little ( )3．A small wooden bridge stretches ________ the wide river. A．along B．through C．over D．past ( )4．We should be kind to animals and ________ them carefully. A．look for B．look after C．look at D．look out ( )5．—I heard the guotie at Laomendong is delicious. Is that true, Xiaohai? —Yes, that’s correct! ________ would say no to it. A．Nobody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Everybody ( )6．—Don’t leave me ________ in this village. That will make me feel very ________. —OK, I will stay with you. A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．alone; alone D．lonely; lonely ( )7．When you travel to Beijing, you can visit many ________ like the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. A．place of interest B．places of interests C．places of interest D．place of interests ( )8．Go to Nanjing City Wall Museum, and you will find the wall can _________1366 and it is one of the greatest city walls in the world. A．come from B．date from C．hear from D．learn from ( )9．My cousin will come to my hometown next week. I will ________ her ________ our city. A．show; around B．take; off C．bring; to D．get; to ( )10．The books are on the floor (地板). Please ________. A．pick up it B．pick up them C．pick it up D．pick them up ( )11．Look at the dark clouds. I think it ________ rain. Take an umbrella with ________. A．will; you B．is going to; yours C．will; yours D．is going to; you ( )12．— I promise to send your book back as soon as I can. — I’m not ________. You can enjoy reading it as you like. A．in anger B．in danger C．in a hurry D．in trouble ( )13．There are ________ floors in this building, and my home is on the ________ floor. A．twenty-two; twenty-second B．twenty-second; twenty-two C．twenty two; twenty second D．twenty second; twenty two ( )14．Six million, four hundred and twenty-five thousand is written as ________. A．6,425,000 B．642,500 C．6,425 D．64,250 ( )15．—Where ________ you just now? —I ________ in the park. A．are; am B．were; was C．was; were D．did; do ( )16．________ beautiful natural scenery it is! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a ( )17．—Would you like ________ to drink after climbing the mountain?—Yes, please. Some fresh juice. A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything ( )18．—Excuse me. Is this ________ new house? —Yes. It’s ________. Their parents bought it last week. A．Lily and Lucy’s; theirs B．Lily’s and Lucy’s; them C．Lily and Lucy’s; them D．Lily’s and Lucy’s; their ( )19．— Is this your pen? — No, it’s not ________. It’s ________. A．my; her B．mine; hers C．my; hers D．mine; her ( )20．Beijing is ________ the north of China and Japan is ________ the east of China. A．in; to B．to; in C．on; to D．in; on ( )21．________ students in our school say they enjoy ________ English songs in their free time. A．Three hundreds; to sing B．Three hundred; singing C．Three hundred of; sing D．Three hundred; to sing ( )22．Peter is ________ years old and today is just his ________ birthday. A．ninth；ninth B．ninth；nine C．nine；nine D．nine；ninth ( )23．We ________ our team because we won the football match yesterday. A．were proud of B．were afraid of C．were tired of D．were full of ( )24．He ________ his new book in 2025, and it became very popular soon. A．publish B．publishes C．published D．will publish ( )25．—________ I take the magazine out of the reading room? —I’m sorry you ________. A．Could; couldn’t B．Must; couldn’t C．Will; can’t D．May; can’t ( )26．—Do you know ________ new Chinese space plane? —Yes. It is ________ unusual invention in 2026. A．the; an B．a; an C．the; a D．a; a ( )27．—Is this ________ older house of the two? —Yes, and it lies in the ________ part of our village. A．the; south B．a; south C．the; southern D．a; southern ( )28．He ________ along the Silk Road the next summer holiday. A．travelling B．travels C．will travel D．travelled ( )29．—What are you saving money for? —Father’s Day is around the corner. I ________ a gift for my dad. A．am going to buy B．buys C．bought D．was buying ( )30．My brother ________ his bike to school the day before yesterday. A．rode B．rides C．ride D．is riding 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整。 1．When spring comes, many ________ (butterfly) come and dance in the beautiful garden. 2．There’s nothing good left, only some bread and ________ (sandwich). 3．The little girl wants to be a ________ (law) when she grows up. 4．Although it wasn’t my first time to go ________ (ski), I had fun rushing down the hill. 5．We need to know the ________ (weigh) of the package before we ship it. 6．Fortunately, the driver was found ________ (live) after the accident. 7．Life is full of ________ (happy) as long as we try to enjoy every moment. 8．The beef soup is so ________ (taste). Could you teach me how to make it? 9．Look! There is a cat ________ (lie) on the grassland over there. 10．When the autumn comes, the ________ (leaf) fall on the ground. 11．The professor ________ (smile) and said, “Please describe what you see in the test paper.” 12．As a ________ (visit), you shouldn’t touch the handicrafts. 13．After the rainstorm, fallen trees and ________ (break) windows were everywhere. 14．Van Gogh is probably the most-known ________ (paint) in the world. 15．________ (create) thinking plays an important role in English learning. 三、完成句子（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据所给中文提示完成句子，每空一词。 1．为何不开车带他们参观一下你的家乡呢？ Why not ________ ________ ________ your hometown by car? 2．面对艰难的问题，我们应该尝试解决它们。 When we are ________ ________ ________ ________ difficult problems, we should ________ ________ ________ ________them. 3．虽然运动员们遇到困难，但是从来没有放弃过。 The players met with difficulties, but they never ________ ________. 4．为了你自己的安全，你不应该独自去游泳。 For your own safety, you shouldn’t go swimming ________ ________ ________. 5．长途旅行后，我们最好休息一下。 After a long journey, we ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 6．大象在同伴不舒服时会照料同伴。 Elephants ________ ________ others when they don’t feel well. 7．我确信那个有着许多古代珍宝的博物馆非常值得参观。 I’m sure the museum with many ancient treasures ________ ________ ________ a visit. 8．如果你不知道如何处理这些旧书，把它们送给有需要的人。 If you don’t know how to ________ ________these old books, give them to people in need. 9．他起得晚，所以他如此匆忙地赶去火车站。 He got up late, so he went to the train station ________ ________ ________ ________. 10．他通常坐公交车去上班，但偶尔也骑自行车。 He usually takes the bus to work, but he rides his bike ________ ________ ________ ________. 11．由石头和海草制成的房子能够支撑住强风。 Seaweed houses ________ ________ stone and seagrass can ________ ________ in strong wind. 12．由于糟糕的天气，我们不得不晚点出发。 ________ ________ the bad weather, we have to ________ ________ late. 13．娱乐可以消除不良情绪，使我们振奋起来。 Fun can do away with bad feelings and ________ ________ ________. 14．紫砂壶的历史可以追溯到北宋时期。 The history of zisha teapots ________ ________ the Northern Song Dynasty. 15．这个餐厅在购物中心旁边,而且占地面积超过300平方米。 This restaurant is ________ ________ the shopping center and covers an area of more than 300 ________ ________. 四、句型转换（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1．My parents can play the piano. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ ________ play the piano? 2．She tried to climb up the table. (改为否定句) She ________ ________ to climb up the table. 3．In the beginning, the hikers with their guide lost their way in the woods. (同义句转换) ________ _________, the hikers and their guide ________ ________ in the woods. 4．She was too big to go through the door.（改为同义句） She was ________ big ________ she couldn’t go through the door. 5．I went hiking last weekend.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ hiking last weekend? 6．He set off at eight yesterday morning. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ he ________ off yesterday morning? 7．There’s something wrong with my laptop. (改为否定句) _________ _________ _________ wrong with my laptop. 8．This is her ruler.（改为同义句） This ruler ________ ________. 9．The red pen is mine. (改为一般疑问句) __________ the red pen __________? 10．My grandma has a beautiful old lantern. (改为否定句) My grandma ________ ________ a beautiful old lantern. 11．People make paper-cuts with red paper.（改为被动语态） Paper-cuts ________ ________ with red paper. 12．They are playing football. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they ________? 13．We will prepare some tents for the camping. (改为否定句) We ________ ________ ________ tents for the camping. 14．I am going to be a doctor in the future. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ ______ going to ______ in the future? 15．I am going to learn English by watching English movies.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you going to learn English? 16．The living room is next to the kitchen.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the living room? 17．There is something wrong with my laptop. (改为一般疑问句) _________ _________ _________ _________ with your laptop? 18．The film is very exciting. (改为感叹句) _________ _________ the film is! _________ _________ _________ _________ it is! 19．My telephone number is 0596—2933428. ________ ________ telephone number? 20．They are going to visit the History Museum. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) —________ ________ ________ to visit the History Museum? —Yes, ________ ________. ( 第 1 页 共 2 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 答案解析 一、单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 1. 答案：C。解析：gave up放弃；句意为他放弃打游戏专心学习。A.picked up捡起/学会；B.held up举起；D.cheered up使振奋。 2. 答案：A。解析：months可数复数，a few一些（肯定含义）；B.a little修饰不可数名词；C.few几乎没有；D.little修饰不可数名词且表否定。 3. 答案：C。解析：over表示从物体正上方跨过，桥跨河面用over；A.along沿着；B.through内部穿过；D.past经过旁边。 4. 答案：B。解析：look after照顾；A.look for寻找；C.look at看；D.look out小心。 5. 答案：A。解析：Nobody没有人，句意没人会拒绝锅贴；B.Anybody任何人；C.Somebody某人；D.Everybody每个人。 6. 答案：A。解析：alone独自（客观状态）；lonely孤独的（内心感受），leave sb. alone丢下某人一人，feel lonely感到孤单。 7. 答案：C。解析：place of interest名胜古迹，many后place变复数places，interest不变复数。 8. 答案：B。解析：date from追溯到；A.come from来自；C.hear from收到来信；D.learn from向……学习。 9. 答案：A。解析：show sb. around带某人参观；B.take off起飞/脱掉；C.bring to带来；D.get to到达。 10. 答案：D。解析：books复数用them，代词放pick up中间，pick them up捡起它们。 11. 答案：D。解析：乌云预示即将下雨用be going to；with介词后用人称宾格you，yours名词性物主代词后不加名词。 12. 答案：C。解析：in a hurry着急；句意我不急，你慢慢看。A.in anger生气；B.in danger危险；D.in trouble有麻烦。 13. 答案：A。解析：基数词twenty-two表楼层总数；序数词twenty-second表第22层。 14. 答案：A。解析：Six million, four hundred and twenty-five thousand 6425000，数字书写6,425,000。 15. 答案：B。解析：just now刚才一般过去时，主语you搭配were，I搭配was。 16. 答案：A。解析：scenery不可数名词，What + adj. + 不可数名词感叹句结构，不加a。 17. 答案：B。解析：Would you like委婉请求疑问句，用something希望得到肯定答复；anything用于普通否定/疑问句。 18. 答案：A。解析：Lily and Lucy’s两人共有一间房；theirs名词性物主代词=their house。 19. 答案：B。解析：mine=my pen，hers=her pen，两个空后均无名词，用名词性物主代词。 20. 答案：A。解析：in the north of在内部北部（北京在中国境内）；to the east of外部不接壤（日本与中国隔海）；on接壤。 21. 答案：B。解析：hundred前有数字不加s；enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配singing。 22. 答案：D。解析：基数词nine表年龄；序数词ninth表第九个生日。 23. 答案：A。解析：be proud of为……自豪；B.be afraid of害怕；C.be tired of厌倦；D.be full of充满。 24. 答案：C。解析：in 2025过去时间，publish过去式published。 25. 答案：D。解析：May I…请求许可；否定回答用can’t，不用couldn’t。 26. 答案：A。解析：the特指新款中国空天飞机；unusual元音音素开头，用an。 27. 答案：C。解析：of the two两者中更……的，比较级前加the；southern形容词修饰part，south名词不可直接修饰。 28. 答案：C。解析：the next summer holiday下个暑假，一般将来时will travel。 29. 答案：A。解析：父亲节快到，计划买礼物，be going to表计划打算。 30. 答案：A。解析：the day before yesterday前天，一般过去时ride过去式rode。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. 答案：butterflies。解析：many后可数名词变复数，butterfly复数butterflies。 2. 答案：sandwiches。解析：some后用复数，sandwich以ch结尾加es。 3. 答案：lawyer。解析：a后填表职业名词，law法律→lawyer律师。 4. 答案：skiing。解析：go skiing固定搭配，去滑雪。 5. 答案：weight。解析：the后接名词，weigh动词→weight重量。 6. 答案：alive。解析：find sb. +形容词，alive活着的，live作形容词仅表现场直播。 7. 答案：happiness。解析：be full of后接名词，happy形容词→happiness快乐。 8. 答案：tasty。解析：so修饰形容词，taste动词→tasty美味的。 9. 答案：lying。解析：There be sb./sth. doing sth.有某物正在做某事，lie躺现在分词lying。 10. 答案：leaves。解析：树叶leaf复数不规则变化leaves。 11. 答案：smiled。解析：and连接并列过去式，said为过去式，smile变smiled。 12. 答案：visitor。解析：a后填表人名词，visit参观→visitor游客。 13. 答案：broken。解析：修饰名词windows用形容词，break动词→broken破损的。 14. 答案：painter。解析：梵高是画家，paint绘画→painter画家。 15. 答案：Creative。解析：修饰名词thinking用形容词，create创造→creative创造性的，句首大写。 三、完成句子（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. 答案：show them around。解析：U3课内核心短语show sb. around带某人参观；Why not后接动词原形。 2. 答案：in the face of；try to work out。解析：in the face of面对（课本标准短语）；work out U4短语，解决难题；try to do sth.尽力做某事。 3. 答案：gave up。解析：U5短语give up放弃；前句met为一般过去时，时态统一改为gave up。 4. 答案：on your own。解析：U7单词表短语on one’s own独自，对应句中your。 5. 答案：had better have a rest。解析：had better do sth.本册重点句型；have a rest课内短语，休息。 6. 答案：look after。解析：U8核心短语look after照料；主语elephants为复数，谓语用动词原形。 7. 答案：is well worth。解析：U3必考短语be well worth sth.非常值得；主语the museum单数，be动词用is。 8. 答案：deal with。解析：U2单词表短语deal with处理；how to后接动词原形。 9. 答案：in such a hurry。解析：U2短语in a hurry匆忙；such修饰名词短语such a hurry，课本原文搭配。 10. 答案：once in a while。解析：课内拓展短语once in a while偶尔、间或。 11. 答案：made of；hold up。解析：made of U1短语，由……制成（能看出原材料）；hold up U6短语，支撑；情态动词can后接动词原形。 12. 答案：Because of；set off。解析：Because of后接名词短语，区分because加句子；set off U7短语出发；have to后用原形。 13. 答案：cheer us up。解析：U5固定短语cheer sb. up使某人振奋；动词后用人称宾格us。 14. 答案：dates from。解析：U3短语date from追溯到；主语history单数，一般现在时三单形式dates。 15. 答案：next to；square meters。解析：U1单词表介词短语next to在……旁边；300大于1，meter变复数square meters平方米。 四、句型转换（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 1. 答案：Can your parents。解析：情态动词can提前变一般疑问句；第一人称my改为第二人称your。 2. 答案：didn’t try。解析：原句tried为一般过去式，否定借助didn’t，动词还原为try。 3. 答案：At first；got lost。解析：In the beginning同义短语At first起初；lose one’s way=get lost迷路，过去式got lost。 4. 答案：so；that。解析：too…to…同义转换so…that…如此……以至于……。 5. 答案：Did；go。解析：last weekend一般过去时，一般疑问用助动词Did，动词还原go。 6. 答案：When did；set。解析：划线at eight是时间，疑问词When；过去时助动词did，set变回原形。 7. 答案：There isn’t anything。解析：there be句型否定，is改为isn’t，something改为anything。 8. 答案：is hers。解析：her ruler同义替换，名词性物主代词hers=her ruler；主语单数be动词用is。 9. 答案：Is；yours。解析：be动词提前构成一般疑问句；mine对应名词性物主代词yours。 10. 答案：doesn’t have。解析：主语my grandma第三人称单数，一般现在时否定用doesn’t，has还原have。 11. 答案：are made。解析：一般现在时被动语态be+过去分词；主语paper-cuts复数，be用are，make变made。 12. 答案：What are；doing。解析：划线playing football是动作，现在进行时提问结构What are they doing。 13. 答案：won’t prepare any。解析：will的否定形式won’t；否定句some改为any。 14. 答案：What are you；be。解析：划线a doctor是职业，疑问词What；主语I变you，am改为are，to后用be。 15. 答案：How are。解析：by doing表方式，用疑问词How提问；主语you搭配be动词are。 16. 答案：Where is。解析：划线next to the kitchen为地点，疑问词Where，be动词is提前。 17. 答案：Is there anything wrong。解析：there be一般疑问句be动词提前，something改为anything。 18. 答案：How exciting；What an exciting film。解析：How引导感叹句结构How+形容词；What引导What an + adj. + 单数名词，exciting元音音素开头用an。 19. 答案：What’s your。解析：询问电话号码固定句型What’s your telephone number。 20. 答案：Are they going；they are。解析：be going to变一般疑问句将be动词提前；主语they，肯定回答Yes, they are。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $