期末复习- 阅读理解（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦期末阅读理解，涵盖判断正误与选择两类题型，通过多样主题文本考查细节理解与初步推理，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |判断正误|7篇（如AI食堂、李白故事）|考查文本细节直接比对，如事实判断、信息匹配|主题涵盖科技、生活、文化故事，由浅入深构建阅读能力体系，符合四年级认知水平| |选择答案|3篇（如狐狸与山羊、宋代外卖）|考查综合理解与推理，如原因分析、词义猜测| |

译林英语四年级下册期末复习 阅读理解 (1) 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 AI is very popular in our lives. An AI canteen opens in Shanghai. It can serve (服务) about 300 people every day. The canteen uses robots to cook food. Robots can make many kinds of Chinese food, like Kung Pao Chicken and Mapo Tofu. After the meal, people can pay with bank cards or QR codes (二维码). The food at the AI canteen is cheap. Every meat dish is 9 yuan and every vegetable dish is only 4.5 yuan. All the food is very yummy! ( ) 1. You can’t eat Mapo Tofu at the AI canteen. ( ) 2. Robots cook food for people at the AI canteen. ( ) 3. The AI canteen serves thirty people every day. ( ) 4. After the meal, people can only pay with bank cards. (2) 阅读材料，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 Today is Mike’s birthday. All his family are at home. The birthday party is at seven o’clock. Mike’s dad cooks dinner in the kitchen. Mike’s mum buys some new clothes for Mike. Look! Mike is in a blue coat, a pair of brown trousers and a pair of black shoes. He has a new schoolbag. It’s from his grandpa. Helen and Tim watch TV in the living room. At six fifty, Mike’s friends come to the party, but the twins do not. Mike wants to know why. Mike: Hello. This is Mike speaking. Su Yang: Hello, Mike. Mike: Is Su Hai there? Su Yang: Yes. But she has a cold this afternoon. Mike: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. How is she now? Su Yang: Not so good. She can’t go to the party, I think. Mike: What a pity! What about you? Su Yang: I can go to the party. My mum can take care of her. Mike: OK. See you. ( )1. Mike wears a pair of blue shoes on his birthday. ( )2. Tim and Helen watch TV in the living room. ( )3. All Mike’s family and friends are at the party. ( )4. Su Hai has a cold this morning. ( )5. Su Yang can come to Mike’s party. (3) 阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 Do you watch the cartoon film Chang An? It is about a famous Chinese poet, Li Bai. He is very clever. He can write many poems when he is little. You may think he works hard at school. But he doesn’t. There’s a story about this. One day, Li Bai gets bored at school. He leaves the school and takes a walk. He sees an old woman near a river. She is grinding (打磨) a big iron rod (铁棒) on a stone. “What are you doing, madam?” Li Bai asks. “I am making a needle (针),” the old woman says. “It will take many years!” Li Bai says. “Yes, but I can do it. One step at a time,” says the old woman. “One step at a time ... Oh yes! I understand now,” Li Bai says. Day by day, step by step, he does better in his studies. ( ) 1. Chang An refers to a Chinese film in this passage. ( ) 2. Li Bai can write many poems when he is a little boy. ( ) 3. The old woman is washing the clothes by the river. ( ) 4. Li Bai learns that he should keep working hard. ( ) 5. The story is “铁杵成针” in this passage. (4) 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 Do you know how to cook, clean and grow plants? If not, you will soon know. These are becoming part of Chinese education（教育）. According to the new standard（标准） for Labour education, students in primary and middle school have at least one class a week to try different types of labour and learn essential life skills, and even some job skills. According to the new standard, students need to learn some skills about everyday chores, productive（生产的） labour and volunteer services（志愿服务）. With Labour education, students can learn the spirit of working hard and being independent. ( ) 1. All students in China already (已经) know how to cook, clean and grow plants. ( ) 2. Primary and middle school students have a Labour class every day. ( ) 3. Chinese education now includes (包含) lessons about different kinds of work and life skills. (5) 阅读故事内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 A hungry man bakes (烤) a small bun (小圆面包). He sits down to eat the small bun, but it gets away (逃掉). The small bun meets a hungry sheep. “Lunch! Yummy-yum!” says the sheep. “You can’t catch me!” the bun says and gets away. The small bun meets a hungry goat in the lane (小路). “Stand still till I eat you!” says the goat. “I’m quicker than you!” the bun says and gets away. The small bun meets a cunning (狡猾的) fox by the river. “What a plump bun!” says the fox. “I am too fast for you!” says the bun. “Get on my back and I will carry you across the river,” says the fox. The bun gets on the back of the fox, and the fox eats the bun. ( ) 1. A hungry man bakes a big bun. ( ) 2. The bun gets away three times. ( ) 3. The fox eats the bun in the end. ( ) 4. The bun is too confident (自信的). ( ) 5. The sheep wants to eat the bun for breakfast. (6) 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 On a hot day, a fox falls into a well (水井). He tries to get out, but he can’t. He is afraid. When he is trying to think about what to do next, a goat comes by, looking for some water. “Kind Fox!” calls the goat. “How is the water there?” “Very sweet,” answers the fox. “Jump in and have a taste!” When the goat jumps down and starts to drink, the fox jumps onto the goat’s back. He uses the goat to climb out of the well. “Help!” cries the goat. “How am I going to get out of the well?” “You should think of that before you jump down,” says the fox. “Next time look before you leap (三思而后行)!” Then the fox runs away. ( )1. The fox tries to ______, but he can’t. A. drink some water B. get out of the well C. ask for help ( )2. The fox is ______ in the well at first. A. fine B. happy C. afraid ( )3. Which sentence is NOT right? A. The goat jumps into the well. B. The goat can’t get out. C. The fox helps the goat get out of the well. ( ) 4. The fox is very ______. A. kind B. sly (狡诈的) C. strong (7) 阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 Traffic lights are very important for us. They can help buses and cars to go regularly (有规律地) on the roads. But do you know how they are invented (发明)? Morgan plays an important role in the invention. Morgan is from the US. He leaves (离开) school when he is 14 years old. He is clever. He likes to make new things. At that time, many Americans have cars. The streets are full of cars. The traffic is bad. “Why not put three lights at each corner (街角)? They should be red, green and yellow,” Morgan says. “Let them tell cars to go or stop.” So he makes a timer (定时器) to change the lights. And after a long time, we have the modern traffic lights. ( ) 1. Today traffic lights can help buses and cars to go safely on the roads. ( ) 2. Morgan is a great inventor. He is from China. ( ) 3. Morgan likes to make new things. ( ) 4. Morgan advises (建议) to set up traffic lights because he wants to have a car. ( ) 5. We may read the passage from a science magazine. (8) 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 I like summer very much because I can swim and eat something cool. What do you like to eat in summer? Ice cream? It has too much fat (脂肪) and sugar (糖)! What about fruit ice lollies (冰棒)? Ice lollies make summer so cool. Do you want to make an ice lolly? Let’s try to make some ice lollies by ourselves. Before we start, we need the ice lolly mould, fruit juice and some hot water. First, put the fruit juice into the mould. Second, put the mould in the fridge. Third, take it out after some hours. Finally, dip (浸) the mould into the hot water, so that we can take the ice lolly out easily. ( )1. What do we need to make the ice lolly? A. Fruit juice. B. Some cold water. C. Sugar. ( ) 2. What does the underlined word “mould” mean in Chinese? A. 冰箱 B. 木棍 C. 模具 ( ) 3. How many steps (步骤) do we need to make the ice lolly? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. ( )4. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The hot summer B. Play in summer C. Make an ice lolly (9) 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Li Shizhen is a fantastic doctor in China. In his village, there is a quack (庸医). The quack buys many books, but he doesn’t read them. He uses the books to show off (炫耀). One day after the rainy season, the quack asks his family to dry the books in the sun. Soon, the books are all around his house. “I’m drying my books,” the quack says to everyone. He is very proud. Li Shizhen sees what the quack is doing. He lies down and begins to show his belly (肚子). The quack asks, “What are you doing?” “Also drying my books!” he answers. “Where are your books?” the quack asks. “Here,” Li Shizhen says with a smile and points to his belly. When the quack hears that, his face turns red. ( )1. What’s Li Shizhen’s job? A. A doctor. B. A farmer. C. A teacher. ( )2. Where does the quack dry the books? A. In his belly. B. In his room. C. Around his house. ( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The quack loves buying books. B. Li Shizhen lies down to read books. C. The quack feels ashamed (羞愧) at last. (10) 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Many people like to order takeout food on different apps today. But do you know people in the Song Dynasty (宋代) also eat takeout food? In the Song Dynasty, there are no phones or the Internet (互联网). So how do people order takeout? Some restaurants have takeout workers. These workers walk outside and market (推销) the food they have. People can order the food, and the workers bring it to their houses. Families often eat takeout food on special days, like birthdays or festivals (节日). Today, takeout workers use e-bikes. But in the Song Dynasty, there are no bikes. The workers walk to deliver food (送餐). It is slow. How do they keep the food warm? They use a special box! ( )1. Today people use ______ to order takeout. A. apps B. books C. robots ( )2. People in the Song Dynasty can order takeout because ______. A. they have phones B. they can use the Internet C. restaurants have takeout workers ( ) 3. In the Song Dynasty, takeout workers deliver food ______. A. on foot (步行) B. by bike C. by car ( )4. In the Song Dynasty, takeout workers ______ to keep food warm. A. walk slowly B. use a special box C. ride a bike ( )5. The passage mainly tells us ______ A. what takeout is B. how to order takeout C. the takeout service in the Song Dynasty ( 第 1 页 共 9 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林英语四年级下册期末复习 阅读理解 (1) 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 AI is very popular in our lives. An AI canteen opens in Shanghai. It can serve (服务) about 300 people every day. The canteen uses robots to cook food. Robots can make many kinds of Chinese food, like Kung Pao Chicken and Mapo Tofu. After the meal, people can pay with bank cards or QR codes (二维码). The food at the AI canteen is cheap. Every meat dish is 9 yuan and every vegetable dish is only 4.5 yuan. All the food is very yummy! ( ) 1. You can’t eat Mapo Tofu at the AI canteen. ( ) 2. Robots cook food for people at the AI canteen. ( ) 3. The AI canteen serves thirty people every day. ( ) 4. After the meal, people can only pay with bank cards. FTFF (2) 阅读材料，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 Today is Mike’s birthday. All his family are at home. The birthday party is at seven o’clock. Mike’s dad cooks dinner in the kitchen. Mike’s mum buys some new clothes for Mike. Look! Mike is in a blue coat, a pair of brown trousers and a pair of black shoes. He has a new schoolbag. It’s from his grandpa. Helen and Tim watch TV in the living room. At six fifty, Mike’s friends come to the party, but the twins do not. Mike wants to know why. Mike: Hello. This is Mike speaking. Su Yang: Hello, Mike. Mike: Is Su Hai there? Su Yang: Yes. But she has a cold this afternoon. Mike: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. How is she now? Su Yang: Not so good. She can’t go to the party, I think. Mike: What a pity! What about you? Su Yang: I can go to the party. My mum can take care of her. Mike: OK. See you. ( )1. Mike wears a pair of blue shoes on his birthday. ( )2. Tim and Helen watch TV in the living room. ( )3. All Mike’s family and friends are at the party. ( )4. Su Hai has a cold this morning. ( )5. Su Yang can come to Mike’s party. FTFFT (3) 阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 Do you watch the cartoon film Chang An? It is about a famous Chinese poet, Li Bai. He is very clever. He can write many poems when he is little. You may think he works hard at school. But he doesn’t. There’s a story about this. One day, Li Bai gets bored at school. He leaves the school and takes a walk. He sees an old woman near a river. She is grinding (打磨) a big iron rod (铁棒) on a stone. “What are you doing, madam?” Li Bai asks. “I am making a needle (针),” the old woman says. “It will take many years!” Li Bai says. “Yes, but I can do it. One step at a time,” says the old woman. “One step at a time ... Oh yes! I understand now,” Li Bai says. Day by day, step by step, he does better in his studies. ( ) 1. Chang An refers to a Chinese film in this passage. ( ) 2. Li Bai can write many poems when he is a little boy. ( ) 3. The old woman is washing the clothes by the river. ( ) 4. Li Bai learns that he should keep working hard. ( ) 5. The story is “铁杵成针” in this passage. TTFTT (4) 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 Do you know how to cook, clean and grow plants? If not, you will soon know. These are becoming part of Chinese education（教育）. According to the new standard（标准） for Labour education, students in primary and middle school have at least one class a week to try different types of labour and learn essential life skills, and even some job skills. According to the new standard, students need to learn some skills about everyday chores, productive（生产的） labour and volunteer services（志愿服务）. With Labour education, students can learn the spirit of working hard and being independent. ( ) 1. All students in China already (已经) know how to cook, clean and grow plants. ( ) 2. Primary and middle school students have a Labour class every day. ( ) 3. Chinese education now includes (包含) lessons about different kinds of work and life skills. FFT (5) 阅读故事内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 A hungry man bakes (烤) a small bun (小圆面包). He sits down to eat the small bun, but it gets away (逃掉). The small bun meets a hungry sheep. “Lunch! Yummy-yum!” says the sheep. “You can’t catch me!” the bun says and gets away. The small bun meets a hungry goat in the lane (小路). “Stand still till I eat you!” says the goat. “I’m quicker than you!” the bun says and gets away. The small bun meets a cunning (狡猾的) fox by the river. “What a plump bun!” says the fox. “I am too fast for you!” says the bun. “Get on my back and I will carry you across the river,” says the fox. The bun gets on the back of the fox, and the fox eats the bun. ( ) 1. A hungry man bakes a big bun. ( ) 2. The bun gets away three times. ( ) 3. The fox eats the bun in the end. ( ) 4. The bun is too confident (自信的). ( ) 5. The sheep wants to eat the bun for breakfast. FTTTF (6) 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 On a hot day, a fox falls into a well (水井). He tries to get out, but he can’t. He is afraid. When he is trying to think about what to do next, a goat comes by, looking for some water. “Kind Fox!” calls the goat. “How is the water there?” “Very sweet,” answers the fox. “Jump in and have a taste!” When the goat jumps down and starts to drink, the fox jumps onto the goat’s back. He uses the goat to climb out of the well. “Help!” cries the goat. “How am I going to get out of the well?” “You should think of that before you jump down,” says the fox. “Next time look before you leap (三思而后行)!” Then the fox runs away. ( )1. The fox tries to ______, but he can’t. A. drink some water B. get out of the well C. ask for help ( )2. The fox is ______ in the well at first. A. fine B. happy C. afraid ( )3. Which sentence is NOT right? A. The goat jumps into the well. B. The goat can’t get out. C. The fox helps the goat get out of the well. ( ) 4. The fox is very ______. A. kind B. sly (狡诈的) C. strong BCCB (7) 阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 Traffic lights are very important for us. They can help buses and cars to go regularly (有规律地) on the roads. But do you know how they are invented (发明)? Morgan plays an important role in the invention. Morgan is from the US. He leaves (离开) school when he is 14 years old. He is clever. He likes to make new things. At that time, many Americans have cars. The streets are full of cars. The traffic is bad. “Why not put three lights at each corner (街角)? They should be red, green and yellow,” Morgan says. “Let them tell cars to go or stop.” So he makes a timer (定时器) to change the lights. And after a long time, we have the modern traffic lights. ( ) 1. Today traffic lights can help buses and cars to go safely on the roads. ( ) 2. Morgan is a great inventor. He is from China. ( ) 3. Morgan likes to make new things. ( ) 4. Morgan advises (建议) to set up traffic lights because he wants to have a car. ( ) 5. We may read the passage from a science magazine. TFTFT (8) 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 I like summer very much because I can swim and eat something cool. What do you like to eat in summer? Ice cream? It has too much fat (脂肪) and sugar (糖)! What about fruit ice lollies (冰棒)? Ice lollies make summer so cool. Do you want to make an ice lolly? Let’s try to make some ice lollies by ourselves. Before we start, we need the ice lolly mould, fruit juice and some hot water. First, put the fruit juice into the mould. Second, put the mould in the fridge. Third, take it out after some hours. Finally, dip (浸) the mould into the hot water, so that we can take the ice lolly out easily. ( )1. What do we need to make the ice lolly? A. Fruit juice. B. Some cold water. C. Sugar. ( ) 2. What does the underlined word “mould” mean in Chinese? A. 冰箱 B. 木棍 C. 模具 ( ) 3. How many steps (步骤) do we need to make the ice lolly? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. ( )4. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The hot summer B. Play in summer C. Make an ice lolly ACCC (9) 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Li Shizhen is a fantastic doctor in China. In his village, there is a quack (庸医). The quack buys many books, but he doesn’t read them. He uses the books to show off (炫耀). One day after the rainy season, the quack asks his family to dry the books in the sun. Soon, the books are all around his house. “I’m drying my books,” the quack says to everyone. He is very proud. Li Shizhen sees what the quack is doing. He lies down and begins to show his belly (肚子). The quack asks, “What are you doing?” “Also drying my books!” he answers. “Where are your books?” the quack asks. “Here,” Li Shizhen says with a smile and points to his belly. When the quack hears that, his face turns red. ( )1. What’s Li Shizhen’s job? A. A doctor. B. A farmer. C. A teacher. ( )2. Where does the quack dry the books? A. In his belly. B. In his room. C. Around his house. ( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The quack loves buying books. B. Li Shizhen lies down to read books. C. The quack feels ashamed (羞愧) at last. ACB (10) 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Many people like to order takeout food on different apps today. But do you know people in the Song Dynasty (宋代) also eat takeout food? In the Song Dynasty, there are no phones or the Internet (互联网). So how do people order takeout? Some restaurants have takeout workers. These workers walk outside and market (推销) the food they have. People can order the food, and the workers bring it to their houses. Families often eat takeout food on special days, like birthdays or festivals (节日). Today, takeout workers use e-bikes. But in the Song Dynasty, there are no bikes. The workers walk to deliver food (送餐). It is slow. How do they keep the food warm? They use a special box! ( )1. Today people use ______ to order takeout. A. apps B. books C. robots ( )2. People in the Song Dynasty can order takeout because ______. A. they have phones B. they can use the Internet C. restaurants have takeout workers ( ) 3. In the Song Dynasty, takeout workers deliver food ______. A. on foot (步行) B. by bike C. by car ( )4. In the Song Dynasty, takeout workers ______ to keep food warm. A. walk slowly B. use a special box C. ride a bike ( )5. The passage mainly tells us ______ A. what takeout is B. how to order takeout C. the takeout service in the Song Dynasty ACAB ( 第 1 页 共 9 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $