2025-2026学年六年级下学期英语期末毕业考前预测卷译林版（三起）（2012）

**基本信息** 2026年六年级英语名校分班冲刺拔尖测试卷（满分100分，60分钟），覆盖语音、词汇、语法、阅读、写作全模块，通过辨音对比、任务型阅读、书面表达等题型，综合考查语言能力与思维品质，适配期末分班冲刺需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |辨音题|5题/10分|元音、辅音发音|通过ear与bear等易混词对比，强化语音辨识能力| |任务型阅读|2任务/20分|信息提取与表达|结合表格完成短文及对话，考查综合语言运用| |书面表达|1题/10分|人物描述|要求介绍印象深刻的新朋友，需条理清晰且适当发挥，提升语篇输出能力|

2026年六年级英语名校分班冲刺拔尖测试卷 （满分:100分 时间:60分钟） 一、找出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项，把正确答案的序号写在题前的括号里。（10分） ( )1. ear A. bear B. there C. hear D. pear ( )2. please A. ready B. nineteen C. heavy D. sweater ( )3. corner A. word B. doctor C. worker D. forty ( )4. mouth A. their B. thanks C. brother D. this ( )5. wrong A. telescope B. clock C. come D. old 二、从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（10分） ( )6. —How ______ she go to school? —She ______ to school by bus. A. do;goes B. does;go C. does;goes ( )7. It's late. Let's ______. A. go to home B. go home C. go to the home ( )8. I washed clothes ______. A. tomorrow B. last night C. every day ( )9. —______ your aunt play basketball yesterday? —No,she ______ badminton. A. Did;play B. Did;played C. Do;play ( )10. Amy ______ very sad. What's wrong ______ her? A. looks;with B. look;with C. looks;to ( )11. Did you ______ ping-pong last weekend? A. playing B. play C. played ( )12. The cat is angry ______ the mouse. A. of B. about C. with ( )13. —______ did you go on your holiday? —I went to Xinjiang. A. What B. Where C. How ( )14. The traffic light is red,and you must ______. A. stop B. run C. go ( )15. —Would you like some milk? —______. A. Yes,I like B. No,I don't C. No,thanks 三、连词成句。（10分） 16. to,we,gym,to,went,the,watch,game,the(.) ________________________________________________ 17. 155 cm,is,tall,Amy(.) ________________________________________________ 18. could,see,you,at,stars,night(?) ________________________________________________ 19. size,your,are,what,shoes(?) ________________________________________________ 20. I,yesterday,car,school,went,to,by(.) ________________________________________________ 四、根据句意及汉语提示，补全句子或对话。（10分） 21. —Where is the ______(书店)? —It is next to the post office. 22. ______ ______(左转) at the cinema. 23. —How do you come to school? —Usually I come ______ ______(乘地铁). 24. He lives in Australia,but he ______ ______(学习中文). 25. You should _____ _____ _____ _____(深呼吸) and count to ten. 五、根据短文内容选择正确答案。（10分） Jack and John are twins. They are good at English. They like to swim and ride bikes in their holidays. They like to fly kites,too. They often fly kites near the lake. But they are not like all the same. Jack likes playing football,but John likes playing ping-pong. Jack likes listening to music,but John likes drawing pictures. They often help each other. ( )26. What are they good at? A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese. D. Science. ( )27. What do they like to do in their holidays? A. They like to play ping-pong and run. B. They like to swim and ride bikes. C. They like to swim and play basketball. D. They like to play ping-pong and ride bikes. ( )28. Where do they fly kites? A. Near the lake. B. In the park. C. On the beach. D. Near the river. ( )29. Who likes playing football? A. Jack. B. John. C. Jack and John. D. Neither of them. ( )30. Do they often help each other? A. Yes,he does. B. No,they don't. C. Yes,they do. D. We don't know. 六、从方框中选择合适的词完成短文。（10分） run bad home thirty doctor Jack is very fat. He is worried about his health,so he goes to see a 31. ______. “You are 100 kilograms. It's very 32. ______. You must lose about 20 kilograms,” the doctor told him. “Oh,what should I do,Doctor?” “You should 33. ______ 5 kilometers a day for a month.” Jack goes home and does these things. 34. ______ days later,he calls the doctor. “Doctor,” he says, “I'm calling to you about my weight. I'm 80 kilograms now. But I'm 150 kilometers away from 35. ______. I don't know how to get back!” 七、阅读短文，完成表格。（10分） Life was different in my grandpa's hometown many years ago. In the past,people cooked on a fire. They didn't have TVs or radios. There were no buses. They had to live in small houses. They didn't have enough food. Now,there are lots of buses and cars in Grandpa's hometown. They live in big houses or buildings. They cook with natural gas(天然气) and have lots of food. They can use mobile phones. They even have computers and use the Internet. Before Now House They lived in small houses. 36. __________________ Media/Communication tools（媒体、通讯工具） 37. ______________ They can use mobile phones and computers. Cooking They cooked on a fire. 38. _________________ Food 39. ______________ They have lots of food. Transportation(交通工具) 40. ______________ There are lots of buses and cars. 八、根据表格信息，完成任务。（20分） Time Activities Place Who Feeling Sunday morning do housework;ride a horse farm grandfather busy Sunday afternoon go fishing farm grandfather busy Sunday evening read books farm grandfather busy 任务一：结合表格内容完成短文。 Last Sunday was a 41. ________ day for me. My parents and I visited my 42. ________. He lived on a 43. ________. I had a good time there. In the morning,I got up early. Then I did the housework. After that,I 44. ________ with my grandfather. In the afternoon,my father and I 45. ________ near the river. After supper,I 46. ________. Finally,I went to bed at 10:00 p.m. What a busy day! 任务二：根据短文内容完成对话。 John:Hi,Mike. 47. ________________________ Mike:It was really busy. John:48. ________________________ Mike:I went to my grandfather's farm. John:Who did you go with? Mike:49. ________________________ John:50. ________________________ Mike:I rode a horse and went fishing. John:Wow,that sounds great! 九、书面表达。（10分） 进入六年级后，你一定结识了许多新朋友。你对谁的印象最深刻呢？那就请你为大家介绍一下吧！要求:1.条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、书写清楚、规范；2.体现提示的信息，适当发挥想象，不少于8句话；3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、辨音题 1. C 【解析】考查单词辨音。所给单词画线部分发音为/ɪə/，A、B、D项画线部分发音为/eə/；C项画线部分发音为/ɪə/，故选C。 2. B 【解析】考查单词辨音。所给单词画线部分发音为/iː/，A、C、D项画线部分发音为/e/；B项画线部分发音为/iː/，故选B。 3. D 【解析】考查单词辨音。所给单词画线部分发音为/ɔː/，A、C项画线部分发音为/ɜː/；B项画线部分发音为/ə/；D项画线部分发音为/ɔː/，故选D。 4. B 【解析】考查单词辨音。所给单词画线部分发音为/θ/，A、C、D项画线部分发音为/ð/；B项画线部分发音为/θ/，故选B。 5. B 【解析】考查单词辨音。所给单词画线部分发音为/ɒ/，B项画线部分发音为/ɒ/；A、D项画线部分发音为/əʊ/；C项画线部分发音为/ʌ/，故选B。 二、单项选择 6. C 【解析】考查第三人称单数。句意：——她怎么去上学？——她坐公共汽车去学校。she是第三人称单数，故用does;goes。故选C。 7. B 【解析】考查动词短语。回家应用go home，故选B。 8. B 【解析】考查时间状语。由“washed”可知应用一般过去时，故用last night，故选B。 9. B 【解析】考查一般过去时。由“yesterday”可知应用一般过去时，故用did和played，故选B。 10. A 【解析】考查第三人称单数和固定句型。句意：艾米看起来很悲伤，她怎么了？Amy为第三人称单数，look后加-s。“What's wrong with sb.? 某人怎么了？”为固定句型，故选A。 11. B 【解析】考查时态。由“did”可知应用动词原形，故选B。 12. C 【解析】考查介词。“be angry with sb. 生某人的气”为固定搭配，故选C。 13. B 【解析】考查特殊疑问词。对地点进行提问用Where，故选B。 14. A 【解析】考查常识。交通灯红灯亮了，你必须停下来，故选A。 15. C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——你想喝点牛奶吗？——不，谢谢了。故选C。 三、连词成句 16. We went to the gym to watch the game. 17. Amy is 155 cm tall. 18. Could you see stars at night? 19. What size are your shoes? 20. I went to school by car yesterday. 四、根据汉语提示补全句子 21. bookstore 【解析】书店应用bookstore。 22. Turn left 【解析】左转应用turn left，首字母大写，应填Turn left。 23. by subway 【解析】乘坐地铁应用by subway。 24. studies Chinese 【解析】学习中文应用study Chinese，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式studies。 25. take a deep breath 【解析】深呼吸应用take a deep breath。 五、阅读理解选择题 26. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“They are good at English.”可知，故选A。 27. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“They like to swim and ride bikes in their holidays.”可知。 28. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“They often fly kites near the lake.”可知，故选A。 29. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Jack likes playing football…”可知，故选A。 30. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“They often help each other.”可知，故选C。 六、选词填空 31. doctor 【解析】考查名词。看医生应用see a doctor。 32. bad 【解析】考查形容词。这种情况太糟糕了，故用bad。 33. run 【解析】考查动词。你应该每天跑5公里，跑一个月，故用run。 34. Thirty 【解析】考查数词。30天以后，他给医生打电话，故用thirty，位于句首，首字母需大写。 35. home 【解析】考查名词。但是我离家150公里，故用home。 七、表格填空 36. They live in big houses or buildings. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“They live in big houses or buildings.”可知。 37. They didn't have TVs or radios. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“They didn't have TVs or radios.”可知。 38. They cook with natural gas. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“They cook with natural gas and have lots of food.”可知。 39. They didn't have enough food. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“They didn't have enough food.”可知。 40. There were no buses. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“There were no buses.” 八、任务型阅读 任务一 41. busy 【解析】由Feeling一栏可知上个星期天对“我”来说是很忙的，故用busy。 42. grandfather 【解析】由Who一栏可知“我”和父母去看望爷爷，故用grandfather。 43. farm 【解析】由Place一栏可知爷爷住在农场，故用farm。 44. rode a horse 【解析】由Activities一栏和Sunday morning一栏可知“我”和爷爷去骑马，故用rode a horse。 45. went fishing 【解析】由Activities一栏和Sunday afternoon一栏可知“我”和爸爸去河边钓鱼，故用went fishing。 46. read books 【解析】由Activities一栏和Sunday evening一栏可知晚饭之后“我”读书，故用read books。 任务二 47. How was your last Sunday? 【解析】由答语可知此处在问你周天过得怎么样。 48. Where did you go? 【解析】由答语可知此处在问你去了哪里。 49. My parents. 【解析】由上文可知是和父母一起去的。 50. What did you do there? 【解析】由答语可知此处在问你在那里做了什么。 九、书面表达范文 I have a new friend. His name is Tom. He is 13 years old. He is taller but thinner than me. He goes to school by bike every day. He likes playing basketball, but he doesn’t like playing football. His hobby is taking pictures on the weekend. I like him and he likes me, too. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $