期末语法填空过关24篇（Units 1-8）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版）

**基本信息** 以单元主题为线索，24篇语法填空聚焦基础语法与主题词汇，融合真题与模拟，系统提升语言应用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Units 1-8（家/社区/家乡等）|每单元3篇，共24篇|主题式语境语法填空，考查名词、动词、代词等基础语法|主题从个人生活空间扩展到社会文化与自然景观，语法点由单一词性转换到综合语境应用，渗透文化意识与思维品质|

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） 期末语法填空过关24篇(Units 1-8) 期末真题+名校模拟 Unit 1 家 Home has a special meaning for everyone. Different people have different dream homes in mind (头脑). Our homes can be different 1 (type) of houses. My dream home is a house with two floors, away 2 the city centre. It 3 (have) a nice garden with lots of flowers and trees. I can smell the flowers and hear the birds 4 (sing) every day. On the 5 (one) floor, there is a balcony. I love to sit there at night and look at the stars in 6 sky. The house is big, 7 my grandparents can live with us and we can take good care of 8 (they). At the weekend, we often have a big dinner. After that, I enjoy 9 (play) Chinese chess with Grandpa. Sometimes I help Mum and Dad with some 10 (clean). This is my dream home. I love it! 【答案】 1．types 2．from 3．has 4．singing 5．first 6．the 7．so 8．them 9．playing 10．cleaning 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己梦想中的家，描述了房子的布局、环境以及在家中的温馨生活，表达了对温馨居家生活的向往与热爱。 【详解】 1．句意：我们的家可以是不同类型的房子。different“不同的”，后接可数名词复数，type为可数名词，复数形式为types，different types of意为“不同种类的”。 2．句意：我梦想的家是一栋两层的房子，远离市中心。away from意为“远离”，符合。 3．句意：它有一个种满花草树木的漂亮花园。全文采用一般现在时，介绍梦想之家，句子主语It为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，have的三单形式是has。 4．句意：我每天都能闻到花香，听到鸟儿歌唱。hear sb./sth. doing sth.是固定句式，意为“听见某人/某物正在做某事”，此处表示日常常态下聆听鸟儿鸣叫，用sing的现在分词形式singing。 5．句意：在一楼，有一个阳台。表示“第几层楼”需用序数词，one是基数词，其序数词形式为first，on the first floor“在一楼”，符合。 6．句意：我喜欢晚上坐在那里，看天上的星星。in the sky“在天空中”，是固定搭配；sky“天空”，属于独一无二的事物，前面需要加定冠词the。 7．句意：房子很大，所以我的祖父母可以和我们一起住。前半句“房子很大”是原因，后半句“祖父母能和我们同住”是结果，此处用连词so表示因果关系，意为“因此，所以”，符合。 8．句意：我们可以好好照顾他们。句中take good care of...“好好照顾……”，动词短语，后面接人称代词宾格作宾语，they是主格形式，其宾格为them。 9．句意：在那之后，我喜欢和爷爷下象棋。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，其后接动名词形式，故play变为playing。 10．句意：有时我帮爸爸妈妈打扫卫生。do some cleaning意为“打扫卫生”，some后接名词，clean的名词形式为cleaning。 There are many types of traditional houses in China. Here are two of 1 (they). ★ Siheyuan Siheyuan is special because it has 1 yard in the middle. There are many rooms around the yard. Different rooms are for different activities. For example, one big room is for 2 (greet) guests (客人). There are often trees or flowers in the yard, so it’s a great place for people 3 (relax). Siheyuan has a long history of more than 3,000 years. Now, people can find it 4 some parts of Beijing. ★ Yaodong You can see yaodong in some villages in Shanxi and Shaanxi. It’s built into the side of a mountain by farmers. The 1 (wall) help keep the house cool in summer and warm in winter. The rooms inside are 2 (comfort). People usually have a living room, some 3 (bedroom), and a small kitchen. Today, many people don’t live in yaodong, 4 it’s still important in Chinese history. Many people visit yaodong to learn about the old way of life. Siheyuan and yaodong are two important 5 (symbol) of traditional Chinese culture and family life. We need to protect them carefully. 【答案】 1．them 2．a 3．greeting 4．to relax 5．in 6．walls 7．comfortable 8．bedrooms 9．but 10．symbols 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国两种传统民居：四合院与窑洞，分别说明了布局构造、居住特点、分布地域与历史价值，最后点明二者都是中华传统文化与家庭生活的重要标志。 【详解】 1．句意：中国有很多传统民居。下面是其中两种。介词of后需要用人称代词宾格，they的宾格是 them。 2．句意：四合院很特别因为中间有一个院子。yard是可数名词单数，此处泛指一个院子，发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 3．句意：例如，一间大屋子用来接待客人。介词for后面接动名词形式，greet的动名词是greeting。 4．句意：院子里常有花草，所以对人们来说这里是放松的好去处。固定句式It’s+名词+for sb. to do sth.，不定式作后置定语。故填to relax。 5．句意：如今人们能在北京部分地区找到四合院。in+地点，表示“在某地”。 6．句意：墙体使房屋冬暖夏凉。谓语动词help是原形，主语用名词复数，wall复数为walls。 7．句意：里面的房间很舒适。be动词后用形容词作表语，comfort的形容词形式是comfortable。 8．句意：人们通常有一间客厅、几间卧室和一个小厨房。some 后接可数名词复数，bedroom复数是bedrooms。 9．句意：现在很多人不住窑洞了，但是它在中国历史上依旧很重要。前后两句为转折关系，用并列连词but。 10．句意：四合院和窑洞是中国传统文化与家庭生活的两大重要标志。two后面使用可数名词复数，symbol复数是symbols。 Now the housing price is high. It is not easy for me to have 1 (I) own house, but I still dream of 2 (have) one. The house must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden 3 many flowers in front of my house. I would like my house to be like 4 palace, large and 5 (beauty). I can live with my 6 (parent) in the house. My father and mother live on the first floor. I live on the 7 (two) floor and my study is on the top floor. There are at least fifteen rooms in my house. I can see the pretty garden from my bedroom. I like the garden the 8 (many). I 9 (have) a lovely dog soon. I can play with it in the garden. I 10 (real) enjoy my dream home. 【答案】 1．my 2．having 3．with 4．a 5．beautiful 6．parents 7．second 8．most 9．will have 10．really 【导语】本文描述了作者梦想中的房子，包括房子的布局、与谁同住以及在房子里的活动等。 【详解】 1．句意：对我来说拥有我自己的房子不容易，但我仍然梦想着有一套。“house”是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，“I”的形容词性物主代词是“my”，所以填“my”。 2．句意：对我来说拥有我自己的房子不容易，但我仍然梦想着有一套。“dream of”表示“梦想”，后面接动词时要用动名词形式，“have”的动名词是“having”，所以填“having”。 3．句意：在我房子前面有一个有许多花的花园。“with”有“带有，具有”的意思，在这里表示花园带有许多花，所以填“with”。 4．句意：我希望我的房子像一座宫殿，又大又漂亮。“palace”是可数名词单数，且在这里表示泛指“一座宫殿”，“palace”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“a”。 5．句意：我希望我的房子像一座宫殿，又大又漂亮。此处和“large”并列，应用形容词“beautiful”，所以填“beautiful”。 6．句意：我可以和我的父母住在房子里。“parent”是“父亲或母亲”，这里说和父母一起住，要用复数形式“parents”，所以填“parents”。 7．句意：我住在二楼，我的书房在顶楼。“two”是基数词，表示数量，这里表示“第二层”，要用序数词“second”，所以填“second”。 8．句意：我最喜欢这个花园。“like...the most”表示“最喜欢……”，是固定用法，所以填“most”。 9．句意：我很快将有一只可爱的狗。根据“soon”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，其结构是“will + 动词原形”，所以填“will have”。 10．句意：我真的喜欢我梦想中的家。“enjoy”是动词，前面要用副词来修饰，“real”的副词形式是“really”，所以填“really”。 Unit 2 社区 My name is Ben. I live in a big house with my parents. Our house is on a quiet street. It has a large yard. I often play football with my friends in the yard. My neighbourhood is really nice. There are many 1 (help) people here. They are always willing 2 (give) a hand. There is a community centre not far from my home. People often gather there to take part in different 3 (activity). They share their hobbies and skills 4 each other. My parents and I often go to the park in our neighbourhood. We have fun 5 (run) there on weekends. The park is also a great place to enjoy 6 (nature) beauty. There are lots of trees and colorful flowers in it. It makes the whole neighbourhood look beautiful. I love my neighbourhood 7 it gives me a strong sense of belonging (归属感). I’m proud to live here. My neighbourhood changes very 8 (quick). I hope to bring more changes to this place. Maybe I can plant more trees to make it greener. Also, I 9 (organize) some interesting events for the neighbours in the future. I believe we can make our neighbourhood 10 better place to live. 【答案】 1．helpful 2．to give 3．activities 4．with 5．running 6．natural 7．because 8．quickly 9．will organize 10．a 【导语】本文主要讲述作者Ben介绍自己所居住的社区环境、邻里氛围，表达了对社区的喜爱，并希望未来能为社区带来改变。 【详解】 1．句意：这里有许多乐于助人的人。修饰名词people，需用形容词，help的形容词形式为helpful，意为“乐于助人的”。 2．句意：他们总是乐于伸出援手。固定搭配be willing to do sth。意为“愿意做某事”。 3．句意：人们经常聚在那里参加不同的活动。different后接可数名词复数，activity的复数形式为activities。 4．句意：他们互相分享爱好和技能。固定搭配share sth with each other，意为“互相分享某物”。 5．句意：我们周末开心地在那里跑步。固定搭配have fun doing sth。意为“开心做某事”。 6．句意：公园也是享受自然之美的好地方。修饰名词beauty，需用形容词，nature的形容词为natural，意为“自然的”。 7．句意：我爱我的社区，因为它给我强烈的归属感。前后为因果关系，后半句是原因，故填连词because。 8．句意：我的社区变化非常快。修饰动词changes，需用副词，quick的副词形式为quickly。 9．句意：而且，我会在未来为邻居们组织一些有趣的活动。时间状语in the future表将来，用一般将来时。 10．句意：我相信我们能让我们的社区成为一个更好的居住地。place为可数名词单数，better以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 Our community is warm and beautiful. Lots of kind people live here, and some of them are 1 (volunteer). They are always ready 2 help others. Every weekend, they have a big meeting at the community centre. They help people with all kinds of 3 (problem). If your bike is 4 (break), some workers can fix it for you. If you need help 5 your study, college students will give you a hand. They are good at 6 (teach) useful knowledge. Old people often feel lonely, so volunteers often visit them. They chat with the old and do some housework 7 them. Sometimes they also help old people 8 (carry) heavy things. Everyone in our neighbourhood 9 (live) a happy life. We believe our community will become much 10 (good) in the future. 【答案】 1．volunteers 2．to 3．problems 4．broken 5．with 6．teaching 7．for 8．carry 9．lives 10．better 【导语】本文介绍社区中志愿者为居民提供的各种帮助，展现社区的温暖与美好。 1．句意：其中一些人是志愿者。空格前“some of them are”需接名词作表语，表示身份，volunteer为可数名词，此处表示泛指，需用复数形式volunteers。 2．句意：他们总是乐于帮助别人。“be ready to do sth.”是形容词短语，意为“准备好做某事、乐于做某事”，后接动词不定式，故用to。 3．句意：他们帮助人们解决各种各样的问题。“all kinds of”后需接可数名词复数，problem的复数形式是problems。 4．句意：如果你的自行车坏了，一些工作人员可以帮你修理它。“is”后需接形容词作表语，表示“坏了的”，break的形容词形式是broken。 5．句意：如果你在学习上需要帮助，大学生们会向你伸出援手。“help with sth.”是动词短语，意为“在某方面帮助”，后接名词。 6．句意：他们擅长教有用的知识。“be good at doing sth.”是形容词短语，意为“擅长做某事”，后接动名词作宾语，teach的动名词形式是teaching。 7．句意：他们与老人聊天，并为他们做一些家务。“do housework for sb.”意为“为某人做家务”，for表示对象。 8．句意：有时他们也帮老人搬重物。“help sb. (to) do sth.”是动词短语，意为“帮助某人做某事”，to可省略，故用carry。 9．句意：我们社区的每个人都过着幸福的生活。主语“Everyone”是不定代词，视为第三人称单数，句子描述客观事实，需用一般现在时，live的第三人称单数形式是lives。 10．句意：我们相信我们的社区在未来会变得更好。空格前“much”常与比较级连用，表示“……得多”，需用形容词good的比较级形式better。 We all have 1 (neighbour). As a saying (谚语) goes, “A good neighbour is 2 (good) than a distant relative.” I agree with it because 3 my experiences. I think it is 4 (importance) for everyone to have a good neighbour. It is common that we may meet with problems. If we have good neighbours, they will always 5 (come) to help us. Neighbours should get on 6 (good) with each other. My neighbour has a daughter. We are of the same age, but we don’t study in 7 same school. In the evening, we always do 8 (we) homework together. She is good at Maths and I am good at English. So we often help each other. I think if you want 9 (have) a good neighbour, you should 10 (one) be a good neighbour yourself. 【答案】 1．neighbours 2．better 3．of 4．important 5．come 6．well 7．the 8．our 9．to have 10．first 【导语】本文通过“远亲不如近邻”的谚语以及个人经历，说明了邻里关系的重要性。 1．句意：我们都有邻居。neighbour“邻居”，可数名词，此处表示泛指用名词复数。故填neighbours。 2．句意：远亲不如近邻。根据“than”可知，设空处应填写提示词的比较级better“更好的”。故填better。 3．句意：我同意这句话，因为我的经历。because of“因为”，固定短语，其后接名词短语“my experiences”。故填of。 4．句意：我认为对每个人来说，有一个好邻居很重要。“it is+形容词+for sb. to do sth”意为“做某事对某人来说是怎么样的”，所以此处填写提示词的形容词important“重要的”。故填important。 5．句意：如果我们有好邻居，他们总会来帮我们。come“来”，will后动词用原形。故填come。 6．句意：邻居之间应该和睦相处。get on well with sb.“与某人和睦相处”。故填well。 7．句意：我们年龄相同，但不在同一所学校上学。same“同样的”，其前需加定冠词the，强调同一个事物。故填the。 8．句意：晚上，我们总是一起做家庭作业。设空处修饰homework，因此需填写提示词的形容词性物主代词our作定语。故填our。 9．句意：我认为如果你想要有一个好邻居，你应该首先要自己做一个好邻居。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to have。 10．句意：我认为如果你想要有一个好邻居，你应该首先要自己做一个好邻居。根据“you should...be a good neighbour yourself”及提示词可知，本句建议读者首先要以身作则；first“首先”，副词。故填first。 Unit 3 家乡 Hello, Jenny. I feel very happy to hear that you hope to come to Hangzhou for your holiday. Hangzhou is my hometown. It’s 1 the south of China. The city is very beautiful, the people here are very friendly. Hangzhou has tasty food and ancient 2 (build). I think you can enjoy 3 (you) in the four seasons here. Let me tell you something about the seasons in my hometown. The spring is from March to May. The weather is a little 4 (wind) in spring. Instead of staying at home, we often go outside in the pleasant season. Many people like climbing mountains in spring. In summer, it is not very hot from July to August. I like August best 5 my birthday is on the twelfth day of this month. Autumn is 6 (real) a great season. A lot of leaves on the trees turn yellow. It makes people feel good. 7 last one is winter. The temperature often 8 (drop) to ten below zero. Sometimes it snows 9 (heavy). It’s snowy today. Look, some children 10 (make) snowmen in the field. If you come here in winter, don’t forget to wear a scarf and gloves. 【答案】 1．in 2．buildings 3．yourself 4．windy 5．because 6．really 7．The 8．drops 9．heavily 10．are making 【导语】本文是作者向Jenny介绍自己的家乡杭州，包括地理位置、风土人情及四季特点。 1．句意：它位于中国的南方。根据“…the south of China”可知，in the south of是固定短语表示 “在……的南方（内部）”。 2．句意：杭州有美味的食物和古老的建筑。根据ancient 可知，此处需用名词复数形式，build的名词形式为building，复数为 buildings。 3．句意：我认为你可以在这里的四季中玩得开心。根据enjoy可知，enjoy oneself是固定短语表示“玩得开心”，用you的反身代词yourself。 4．句意：春天的天气有点多风。此处作表语，用wind的形容词形式windy表示“多风的”。 5．句意：我最喜欢八月，因为我的生日在这个月的12号。前后句是因果关系，后半句表示原因用because。 6．句意：秋天真是个很棒的季节。此处需用副词形式作状语，real的副词为really。 7．句意：最后一个季节是冬天。根据前文介绍了春、夏、秋，此处指“最后一个”，用定冠词the表示特指，句首字母大写。 8．句意：气温经常降到零下十度。主语The temperature是单数，句子时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式drops。 9．句意：有时雪下得很大。此处修饰动词snows，需用副词形式，heavy的副词为heavily。 10．句意：看，一些孩子正在田野里堆雪人。根据Look可知，句子时态为现在进行时，结构为“be doing”，主语“some children”是复数，be动词用are，make的现在分词为making。 Let me tell you about my hometown. It may be one of the smallest towns in 1 (west) Ireland, but it is also the most famous one. The fish restaurants are wonderful and there are many good 2 (cook) here. They cook the best fish for 3 (visit). The food is expensive 4 people enjoy it very much. You can see many people in every restaurant. My town is very beautiful because it is by the sea. In summer it is very cool and you can go 5 (swim) in the sea. There are three small shops and you can buy 6 (you) friends some souvenirs (纪念品). The souvenirs here are all very cheap. People in my town are friendly. You can ask them 7 help when you have some trouble. If you 8 (be) sick, there is a clinic (诊所) 9 good doctors and nurses. I think you 10 (enjoy) the holiday here. 【答案】 1．western 2．cooks 3．visitors 4．but 5．swimming 6．your 7．for 8．are 9．with 10．will enjoy 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者位于爱尔兰西部的家乡，包括当地的餐馆、美食、美景、商店、居民及配套设施，并认为人们会喜欢在这里的假期。 1．句意：它可能是爱尔兰西部最小的城镇之一，但也是最著名的一个。根据“Ireland”可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词，“west”的形容词形式是“western”，符合语境。故填western。 2．句意：这里的鱼餐馆很棒，而且有很多好厨师。根据“there are many good... ”可知，其后接可数名词复数形式，“cook”的复数是“cooks”，符合语境。故填cooks。   3．句意：他们为游客做最好的鱼。根据“They cook the best fish for...”可知，此处表示“游客”，“visit”的名词形式“visitor”符合语境，并且不止一位游客，应用复数“visitors”。故填visitors。 4．句意：食物很贵，但人们非常喜欢。根据“The food is expensive ... people enjoy it very much.”可知，前半句“食物很贵”与后半句“人们非常喜欢”之间是转折关系，“but”可表示转折，符合语境。故填but。 5．句意：夏天很凉爽，你可以去海里游泳。“go swimming”是固定短语，意为“去游泳”，符合语境。故填swimming。 6．句意：有三家小商店，你可以给你的朋友买一些纪念品。根据“friends”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，“you”的形容词性物主代词是“your”，符合语境。故填your。 7．句意：当你有困难时，你可以向他们求助。“ask sb. for help”是固定短语，意为“向某人求助”，符合语境。故填for。 8．句意：如果你生病了，有一个有好医生和护士的诊所。此句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句主语是“you”，be动词用“are”，符合语境。故填are。 9．句意：如果你生病了，有一个有好医生和护士的诊所。根据“there is a clinic ... good doctors and nurses.”可知，此处表示“有”，“with”是介词，符合语境，用来修饰“clinic”，说明诊所的特征。故填with。 10．句意：我认为你会喜欢在这里的假期。根据“I think you ... the holiday here.”可知，此处表示对未来的推测，应用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will enjoy。 Chifeng is in the southeast of Inner Mongolia. It is famous 1 “YuLong”, which is called “The First Dragon in China”. Chifeng is full of fantastic colors in nature. The color white 2 (meet) your eyes all around on the grassland. It is 3 cloud but sheep. Imagine 4 (run) with sheep freely on the grassland 5 you will have a sense of happiness. The lovely red of the Red Hill always gives you 6 warm feeling. It’s like a great fire above the ground of Chifeng. It attracts a number of people to come here and learn about its geography and history. Besides, the food in Chifeng is also popular, especially Mongolian hotpot. It is 7 (little) hot than Chongqing hot pot but it has 8 (good) ingredients (原料) in the world. Mutton and beef from the grassland matched with “shacong” from the desert are much more delicious than you expect. In the past, few tourists 9 (come) to my hometown, but now, with the development of Chifeng, I’m proud 10 (say) that my hometown is better than any other place in my heart. I am really looking forward to your coming. 【答案】 1．for 2．meets 3．not 4．running 5．and 6．a 7．less 8．the best 9．came 10．to say 【导语】本文作者介绍了家乡赤峰的自然风光、特色美食以及近年来的发展变化。 【详解】 1．句意：它因“玉龙”而闻名，它被称为“中华第一龙”。此处指“因‘玉龙’而闻名”，是结构be famous for“因……而闻名”。故填for。 2．句意：白色在草原上随处可见。主语the color white为单数，全文用一般现在时描述事实，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填meets。 3．句意：它不是云，而是羊群。根据“but sheep”可知此处不是云，而是羊群，not...but“不是……而是”，故填not。 4．句意：想象一下，在草原上和羊自由奔跑，你会有一种幸福感。imagine doing sth.“想象做某事”，故填running。 5．句意：想象一下，在草原上和羊自由奔跑，你会有一种幸福感。此处为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，故填and。 6．句意：红山的可爱红色总是给你一种温暖的感觉。此处表示泛指，warm以辅音音素开头，其前需加冠词a。故填a。 7．句意：它比重庆火锅辣度低，但它拥有世界上最好的原料。根据“than”可知用比较级，little的比较级为less。故填less。 8．句意：它比重庆火锅辣度低，但它拥有世界上最好的原料。根据“in the world”可知是世界上最好的原料，用最高级，good的最高级为best，最高级前加定冠词the。故填the best。 9．句意：过去，很少有游客来我的家乡。根据“In the past”可知句子用一般过去时，come的过去式为came。故填came。 10．句意：但现在，随着赤峰的发展，我很自豪地说，我的家乡比我心中任何其他地方都要好。be proud to do sth.表示“为做某事而自豪”。故填to say。 Unit 4 民间艺术 Chinese folk art is 1 (a) important part of our culture. Paper-cutting is one of 2 (popular) arts. It has a long history of 3 (many) than 1,500 years. People use paper and a pair of 4 (scissor) to make different shapes, like flowers, animals and people. These works 5 (stand) for happiness and good luck. We often use them 6 (decorate) our homes during festivals. We should respect the 7 (craftsman) and their skills. Folk art is full 8 love and wishes. It makes our life 9 (colour). I hope everyone can learn more about 10 (we) traditional art. 【答案】 1．an 2．the most popular 3．more 4．scissors 5．stand 6．to decorate 7．craftsmen 8．of 9．colourful 10．our 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国民间艺术中的剪纸，包括其作为流行艺术形式的地位、超1500年的历史、制作材料和成品形状、代表的寓意、在节日中的用途，以及强调尊重工匠和技艺、民间艺术的意义，并表达希望人们更多了解传统艺术的期望。 1．句意：中国民间艺术是我们文化的重要组成部分。important以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。 2．句意：剪纸是最流行的艺术之一。固定结构“one of+the+形容词最高级”表示“最……的……之一”，形容词popular的最高级为most popular，定冠词the不可少。 3．句意：它有着1500多年的悠久历史。空后有than，用many的比较级more，more than是固定搭配，意为“超过”。 4．句意：人们用纸和剪刀做出不同的形状，比如花、动物和人。scissor常用复数形式，a pair of scissors表示“一把剪刀”。 5．句意：这些作品代表着幸福和好运。主语These works是复数，本文为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形stand。 6．句意：我们经常在节日期间用它们来装饰我们的家。固定搭配use sth to do sth.表示“用某物做某事”，故填不定式to decorate。 7．句意：我们应该尊重工匠和他们的技艺。由后文的their可知，此处指多个工匠，用craftsman的复数形式craftsmen。 8．句意：民间艺术充满了爱和希望。固定搭配be full of意为“充满”，故填介词of。 9．句意：它使我们的生活丰富多彩。“make+宾语+形容词”表示“使某物变得……”，colour的形容词形式为colourful，意为“丰富多彩的”。 10．句意：我希望每个人都能更多地了解我们的传统艺术。此处修饰名词短语traditional art，用we的形容词性物主代词our。 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 On Saturdays, Cathy doesn’t need to go to school 1 she is still busy. She often spends six hours 2 (learn) to make shadow puppets (皮影) from her grandpa. Cathy is 13. She comes from Hua County, Shaanxi Province. She is a middle school student. She is nice to others and good at all her school subjects, but she seems not so “popular” at school. Do you know 3 ? Because she studies shadow puppets in most of her free time and she seldom does after-school 4 (activity) with her classmates. As we know, Hua County is the birthplace of many folk arts. And shadow puppetry is one of 5 (they). When Cathy 6 (be) very young, she often liked to watch her grandpa make puppets. “Shadow puppetry is part of my 7 (grandpa) life. He tells me each puppet has 8 (it) story. He makes puppets with all his love and heart.” Cathy says. Puppets are made 9 special paper or leather. It’s really difficult to make a puppet. That’s because making a puppet usually 10 (take) 24 steps. What a great art! 【答案】 1．but 2．learning 3．why 4．activities 5．them 6．was 7．grandpa’s 8．its 9．of 10．takes 【导语】本文讲述了13岁女孩Cathy学习皮影戏的故事，介绍了她的日常安排、不那么“受欢迎”的原因，以及皮影戏的制作工艺与文化背景。 【详解】 1．句意：周六，Cathy不用上学，但她仍然很忙。前后句存在转折关系，用连词but表示转折。 2．句意：她经常花六个小时向爷爷学习制作皮影。固定搭配spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，learn的动名词形式是learning。 3．句意：你知道为什么吗？后文用Because回答，说明此处询问原因，用why。 4．句意：因为她大部分空闲时间都在学习皮影戏，很少和同学一起参加课外活动。此处表示泛指，用名词复数形式，activity的复数是activities。 5．句意：皮影戏就是其中之一。介词of后接宾格形式，they的宾格是them。 6．句意：当Cathy很小的时候，她经常喜欢看爷爷制作皮影。句子描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，主语Cathy是第三人称单数，be动词用was。 7．句意：皮影戏是我爷爷生活的一部分。此处修饰名词life，需用名词所有格形式，grandpa的所有格是grandpa’s。 8．句意：他告诉我每个皮影都有它的故事。此处修饰名词story，需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its。 9．句意：皮影是用特殊的纸或皮革制成的。固定搭配be made of表示“由……制成（看得出原材料）”，故填of。 10．句意：这是因为制作一个皮影通常需要24个步骤。usually表明时态是一般现在时，主语是“making a puppet”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，take的第三人称单数是takes。 One day, I saw my grandma doing paper-cutting. She made many beautiful flowers and animals. I asked if (是否) she could teach me, and she 1 (agree) happily. At first, I was nervous because it was hard for me 2 (hold) one pair of scissors and follow the lines. But my grandma was patient (耐心的). She showed me 3 to cut slowly. She also showed me some easy 4 (example) to practise. Through my practice, my skills of doing paper-cutting got 5 (good). I started to understand how to make my own designs. Soon, my room was full 6 colourful works, and I was so proud of 7 (I). And then I chose 8 best one for my grandma and gave it to her as a birthday present. My grandma was so excited when she received the present. Doing paper-cutting becomes my favourite hobby. It is 9 (interest) and exciting. I never knew paper-cutting was so wonderful. It always 10 (bring) me happiness. Now I’m in a paper-cutting club and I hope to meet more friends with the same hobby. 【答案】 1．agreed 2．to hold 3．how 4．examples 5．better 6．of 7．myself 8．the 9．interesting 10．brings 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习剪纸的经历，从最初的不熟练到后来能够创作出自己的设计，剪纸成为了作者最喜欢的爱好，并给他带来了快乐。 【详解】 1．句意：我问她能不能教我，她高兴地答应了。根据“if she could teach me”及所给单词可知，此处是指奶奶高兴地答应了，agree“同意”，句子时态为一般过去时，此处用agree的过去式agreed。故填agreed。 2．句意：起初，我很紧张，因为对我来说，拿稳剪刀并沿着线条剪很难。it is adj for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说……”，此处动词不定式，故填to hold。 3．句意：她教我如何慢慢剪。根据“to cut slowly”及所给单词可知，此处是指奶奶教作者如何慢慢剪，how“如何”，符合语境。故填how。 4．句意：她教我如何慢慢剪，还给我看了一些简单的例子来练习。example“例子”，可数名词，some后接名词复数，故填examples。 5．句意：通过我的练习，我的剪纸技巧越来越好。根据“Through my practice”及所给单词可知，此处是指通过练习，作者的剪纸技巧越来越好，better“更好的”，good的比较级，符合语境。故填better。 6．句意：很快，我的房间里摆满了五颜六色的作品，我为自己感到骄傲。be full of“充满”，故填of。 7．句意：很快，我的房间里摆满了五颜六色的作品，我为自己感到骄傲。根据“I was so proud of”可知，我为自己感到骄傲，需要反身代词，myself符合句意，故填myself。 8．句意：然后，我选了最好的一幅送给奶奶作为生日礼物。根据“best one”可知，最高级前要有the，故填the。 9．句意：它既有趣又令人兴奋。根据“and exciting”可知，需要形容词作表语，interesting“有趣的”符合句意，故填interesting。 10．句意：它总能给我带来快乐。根据“It always”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语三单，brings符合句意，故填brings。 Unit 5 动物 Taking care of a pet is a fun and important job. Pets need our love to stay 1 (health). Here are some ways to take 2 (well) care of your pet. First, give your pet 3 clean and safe place to live. This can be a 4 (comfort) cage or a special place in your home. Second, pets need good food and fresh water every day. Feed your pet the right kind of food. If you give your pet too much food, please stop 5 (do) it! It’s not good for it. Always make sure your pet has clean water 6 (drink) when you’re not at home. Third, pets need exercise 7 play time. So, you need to spend time with your pet every day. Finally, 8 (brush) your pet’s fur when it’s having a bath. Keeping your pet clean helps stop illnesses and makes it feel good. Taking care of pets teaches us how to be kind. If we take care of them 9 (careful), they will become our loyal (忠诚的) friends and bring us a lot 10 joy. 【答案】 1．healthy 2．good 3．a 4．comfortable 5．doing 6．to drink 7．and 8．brush 9．carefully 10．of 【导语】本文介绍了照顾宠物的方法，包括提供住所、食物、饮水、锻炼和清洁等方面，强调了用心照顾宠物能让它们成为忠诚的朋友，也教会人们善良。 【详解】 1．句意：宠物需要我们的爱来保持健康。stay后接形容词作表语，health的形容词形式是healthy。 2．句意：这里有一些方法来好好照顾你的宠物。固定搭配take good care of，表示“好好照顾”，用形容词good。 3．句意：首先，给你的宠物一个干净安全的地方住。表示“一个”，用不定冠词a（clean以辅音音素开头）。 4．句意：这可以是一个舒适的笼子或你家里的一个特殊地方。修饰名词cage，用形容词形式，comfort的形容词是comfortable。 5．句意：如果你给你的宠物太多食物，请停止这样做！固定搭配stop doing sth.，表示“停止做某事”，用动名词形式doing。 6．句意：当你不在家时，一定要确保你的宠物有干净的水喝。此处用不定式作后置定语，to drink修饰water。 7．句意：第三，宠物需要锻炼和玩耍时间。exercise和play time是并列关系，用连词and连接。 8．句意：最后，当你的宠物洗澡时，刷它的毛。祈使句用动词原形开头，brush用原形。 9．句意：如果我们用心照顾它们，它们会成为我们忠诚的朋友，给我们带来很多快乐。修饰动词短语take care of，用副词形式，careful的副词是carefully。 10．句意：如果我们用心照顾它们，它们会成为我们忠诚的朋友，给我们带来很多快乐。固定搭配a lot of，表示“许多”，后接名词joy。 Dogs are cute as well as hamsters. As humans’ best friends, dogs are more than pets. They play an important role in everyday life. Dogs have had a close relationship with people for thousands of years. They were one of 1 first animals to help people with tasks. Today, most dogs are pets. But there 2 (be) still important jobs for them to do. Truffle (松露) dogs In Italy, people use dogs 1 (search) for truffles. Truffles look 2 underground mushrooms (蘑菇). Pigs can find truffles, but they often eat them. Dogs find truffles too, but dogs leave 3 (they) alone. Service dogs Some dogs can help people with health 1 (problem). They do simple tasks for people who need help. Service dogs often wear special clothes. 2 you see one of these dogs, do not touch it. It is working hard! Fire dogs Dalmatians (斑点狗) are famous for 1 (work) at fire stations. In the past, they emptied the way for firemen and also kept their eyes on fire-fighting tools. Now some stations still keep them. The dogs usually sit quietly in the fire truck and 2 (watch) the firemen work. Herding (放牧) dogs For thousands of years, dogs helped people with herding. They keep farm animals together and guide them to the right place 1 (safe). Dogs can herd all kinds of animals, from sheep to cows. 【答案】 1．the 2．are 3．to search 4．like 5．them 6．problems 7．If/When 8．working 9．watch 10．safely 【导语】本文介绍了狗在人类生活中的多种角色以及它们与人类之间的深厚关系。 【详解】 1．句意：它们是第一批帮助人们完成任务的动物之一。序数词first前需加定冠词the，符合“one of+the+序数词+名词复数”的固定结构。 2．句意：但它们仍然有重要的工作要做。本句是there be句型，全文为一般现在时，主语jobs是复数，be动词用are。 3．句意：在意大利，人们用狗来寻找松露。此空需填search的动词不定式形式to search，作目的状语。use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”，是固定搭配。 4．句意：松露看起来像地下的蘑菇。此空需填介词like，表示看起来像地下的蘑菇。look like“看起来像”，为固定短语。 5．句意：狗也找到松露，但狗不碰它们。此空需填they的宾格形式them，作动词leave的宾语。 6．句意：一些狗能帮助有健康问题的人。此处泛指多个健康问题，用复数形式problems。 7．句意：当你看到这些狗中的一只时，不要碰它。此处为状语从句，用If“如果”引导条件状语从句或用When“当……时”引导时间状语从句，都符合语法和语境。 8．句意：斑点狗因在消防站工作而闻名。介词for后接动名词形式working，作宾语。 9．句意：狗通常会安静地坐在消防车里，看着消防员们工作。and连接并列谓语，和前面的动词sit形式一致，用动词原形watch。 10．句意：它们把农场动物聚集在一起，并安全地引导它们到正确的地方。此空需填safe的副词形式是safely“安全地”，作状语，修饰动词guide。 I adopted (收养) my cat Egon two years ago. He was born blind (盲的). But he is a 1 (love) cat all the same. When I first heard about Egon, he was only four 2 (month) old and couldn’t see. Wouldn’t he be too difficult to care 3 ? I wasn’t sure if (是否) I was able 4 (take) care of him well. Then I met him and it was love at first sight (一见钟情) . He is clever and funny. He can’t see, but he is very 5 (interesting) in the world around him. I took him home. He spent some time 6 (walk) around to get familiar (熟悉的) with my place. Now he knows where everything is. But I have to be careful not to move my furniture (家具) around too often. I can’t take 7 (he) outside either, unless (除非) we’re going to the hospital. He gets really afraid when he’s in 8 new place. We have lots of fun together. He will follow me quietly if he 9 (go) outside with me. Every morning, I wake up and give him a big hug. He can’t see me, 10 he knows that I love him. 【答案】 1．lovely 2．months 3．for 4．to take 5．interested 6．walking 7．him 8．a 9．goes 10．but 【导语】本文主要讲了作者收养了一只盲猫Egon，从最初的犹豫到深深爱上它，并细心照顾它的温馨故事。 1．句意：但它仍然是一只可爱的猫。根据“a ... cat”可知，这里表示一只可爱的猫，此处修饰名词cat，需用形容词形式；love“爱”，为动词/名词，其形容词形式是lovely“可爱的”。故填lovely。 2．句意：当我第一次听说Egon时，它只有四个月大，而且看不见。根据“four ... old”可知，这里表示它只有四个月大，four后接可数名词复数形式；month“月”，为可数名词，其复数形式是months。故填months。 3．句意：照顾它会不会太难？根据“care ...”可知，这里表示照顾它会不会太难，care for是固定短语，意为“照顾，照料”。故填for。 4．句意：我不确定自己能否很好地照顾它。根据“am able ...”可知，这里表示我不确定自己能否很好地照顾它，be able to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“能够做某事”。故填to take。 5．句意：它看不见，但对周围的世界非常感兴趣。根据“is very ... in”可知，这里表示它看不见，但对周围的世界非常感兴趣；interesting“有趣的”，为形容词，be interested in是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 6．句意：它花了一些时间四处走动，以熟悉我的住处。根据“spent some time ...”可知，这里表示它花了一些时间四处走动；walk“走”，为动词，spend time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。故填walking。 7．句意：我也不能带它出去，除非我们去医院。根据“take ...”可知，这里表示我也不能带它出去，此处需用代词宾格作宾语；he“它”，为主格代词，其宾格是him。故填him。 8．句意：当它在一个新地方时会非常害怕。根据“in ... new place”可知，这里表示当它在一个新地方时会非常害怕，此处泛指“一个新地方”，new以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 9．句意：如果它跟我一起出去，它会安静地跟着我。根据“if he ... outside with me”可知，这里表示如果它跟我一起出去，它会安静地跟着我，此处为条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时表将来；主语he为第三人称单数，go“去”，为动词，此处应用第三人称单数形式。故填goes。 10．句意：它看不见我，但它知道我爱它。根据“He can’t see me, ... he knows that I love him”可知，这里表示它看不见我，但它知道我爱它，前后分句为转折关系。故填but。 Unit 6景观 What is the best season to visit the Amazon Rainforest (亚马逊雨林)? This is a common question we get from people visiting the rainforest for the 1 (one) time. The answer is any time. There is a wet season and a dry season in the rainforest. There is no time that is 2 (good) than the other. Both offer beautiful sights and 3 (amaze) chances (机会) to see plant and animal life, hot weather and some 4 (rain) days. The wet season is from November to April. During the time, the rainforest gets 60% of the total rainfall, so it is cool and wet. Also, because of the rain, the water in the river rises and there is a flood in the forest. That means you can take a boat and travel 5 the forest. Since you are closer to the top of the trees, you will see 6 (beauty) birds, monkeys and many other animals. The dry season is between May 7 October. This is the warm season, 8 a temperature of about 36°C．  However, it still gets some heavy rains. A key difference is that the land comes out, so people can go to the forest on foot. During these months, it is much easier to find snakes and 9 (fish) is much easier too. You may not be able 10 (see) the birds in the trees, but you will see them flying in the sky. Which season would you like to come to the rainforest? 【答案】 1．first 2．better 3．amazing 4．rainy 5．through 6．beautiful 7．and 8．with 9．fishing 10．to see 【导语】本文介绍亚马逊雨林湿季和旱季的特点及适合进行的活动。 【详解】 1．句意：这是我们从第一次来雨林游玩的游客那里最常收到的问题。固定短语for the first time意为“第一次”，故填first。 2．句意：没有哪个时间比另一个更好。根据than可知应用比较级，good的比较级为better。 3．句意：两个季节都能让你欣赏到绝美的风光，获得观察动植物的绝佳机会，体验到炎热的天气，也能遇上一些雨天。根据句子结构可知，空处修饰名词chances，需用形容词形式；amaze为动词，其形容词形式为amazing，表示“令人惊叹的”。 4．句意：两个季节都能让你欣赏到绝美的风光，获得观察动植物的绝佳机会，体验到炎热的天气，也能遇上一些雨天。空处修饰days，应用形容词，rain的形容词形式为rainy。 5．句意：这意味着你可以乘船穿行于森林。表示“穿过”森林内部，用介词through。 6．句意：因为你更接近树顶，所以你会看到美丽的鸟、猴子和许多其他动物。空处修饰名词birds，应用形容词，beauty的形容词形式为beautiful。 7．句意：旱季在五月到十月之间。固定搭配between…and…意为“在……和……之间”。 8．句意：这是温暖的季节，气温大约36摄氏度。固定搭配with a temperature of…意为“气温为……”。 9． 句意：在这些月份，更容易发现蛇，而且捕鱼也更容易。空处作主语，应用fish的动名词形式fishing。 10． 句意：你可能看不到树上的鸟，但会看到它们在天空飞翔。固定搭配be able to do sth.意为“能够做某事”，故填to see。 People everywhere are heading to Peru to see its Rainbow Mountain. The mountain is special 1 it has many colorful stripes (条纹) like a rainbow. They can see red, yellow, green, and even purple. The colors come 2 minerals (矿物) in the ground. In fact, Rainbow Mountain is 3 (make) up of 14 different colorful minerals. People found the mountain in 2013. Before then, snow covered its secret 4 (nature) beauty. Visitors love 5 (hike) up Rainbow Mountain. They get to see not only the beautiful colors but also llamas and alpacas. Rainbow Mountain is high in the Andes Mountains. It’s 5,200 6 (meter) above sea level. So, the air 7 (be) thin, and visitors walk slowly to get enough oxygen. When people can’t catch 8 (they) breath, they can just rent horses. Horses are available at any point on 9 mountain path. However, the air isn’t the only challenge. Rainbow Mountain’s weather can change from sun to rain to snow in just an hour. Also, the temperature can 10 (quick) drop to under 0℃. Even with these challenges, people can’t wait to visit Rainbow Mountain. 【答案】 1．because 2．from 3．made 4．natural 5．hiking/to hike 6．meters 7．is 8．their 9．the 10．quickly 【导语】本文介绍了秘鲁彩虹山的独特景观、形成原因以及游客前往游玩的挑战与体验。 【详解】 1．句意：这座山很特别，因为它有许多像彩虹一样的彩色条纹。前后分句为因果关系，用连词because。 2．句意：这些颜色来自地下的矿物。固定搭配come from表示“来自”，故填from。 3．句意：事实上，彩虹山是由14种不同颜色的矿物组成的。固定搭配be made up of表示“由……组成”，用过去分词made。 4．句意：在那之前，雪覆盖了它隐秘的自然之美。此处修饰名词beauty，需用形容词，nature的形容词形式是natural。 5．句意：游客们喜欢徒步登上彩虹山。固定搭配love doing sth.和love to do sth.都可表示“喜欢做某事”，前者强调长期爱好，后者也可表示意愿，因此hiking和to hike均正确。 6．句意：它海拔5200米。5200后接可数名词复数，meter的复数形式是meters。 7．句意：所以空气很稀薄，游客们走得很慢以获得足够的氧气。句子用一般现在时，主语the air是不可数名词，be动词用is。 8．句意：当人们喘不过气来时，他们可以租马。此处修饰名词breath，需用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their。 9．句意：山路的任何地方都可以租到马。此处特指彩虹山的山路，用定冠词the。 10．句意：而且，温度会迅速降到0℃以下。此处修饰动词drop，需用副词，quick的副词形式是quickly。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。 Yesterday morning, we got up early to watch the 1 (sun). The mountains were 2 (cover) with white snow. As the sun began to 3 (rise), its 4 (power) rays lit up the whole valley. 5 (most) of us were deeply moved by this beautiful scene. The living 6 (condition) here are quite good, though 7 (few) people choose to live in such a remote place. We felt 8 (power) against the great force of nature. At 9 (much), twenty people joined this activity. It was an unforgettable experience that gave us 10 (little) hope during difficult times. 【答案】 1．sunrise 2．covered 3．rise 4．powerful 5．Most 6．conditions 7．few 8．powerless 9．most 10．a little 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一行人早起观看日出，被美丽的自然景色所震撼的经历。 1．句意：昨天早上，我们早起去看日出。根据句意和动词“watch”可知，此处指看日出，sunrise符合。故填sunrise。 2．句意：山上覆盖着白雪。be covered with…“被……覆盖”，是固定搭配。故填covered。 3．句意：随着太阳开始升起，它强大的光芒照亮了整个山谷。begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，是固定搭配。故填rise。 4．句意：随着太阳开始升起，它强大的光芒照亮了整个山谷。此处需用形容词“powerful”修饰名词“rays”。故填powerful。 5．句意：我们大多数人被这美丽的景色深深打动了。“most of us”表示“我们中的大多数人”，是固定搭配，句首首字母大写。故填Most。 6．句意：这里的生活条件相当好，尽管很少有人选择住在这么偏远的地方。“living conditions”是固定搭配，表示“生活条件”。故填conditions。 7．句意：这里的生活条件相当好，尽管很少有人选择住在这么偏远的地方。“few”表示“很少的”，修饰people。故填few。 8．句意：面对大自然的强大力量，我们感到无能为力。根据“We felt … against the great force of nature”的语境可知，此处指感到无能为力，powerless“无能为力”符合。故填powerless。 9．句意：最多有20人参加了这次活动。“at most”是固定搭配，表示“最多”。故填most。 10．句意：这是一次难忘的经历，在困难时期给了我们一点希望。“a little”表示“一点”，修饰不可数名词“hope”，指这次的经历在困难时期给了我们一点希望。故填a little。 Unit 7户外活动 There are different outdoor activities for different 1 (season). In spring we can fly kites. In summer, we can go swimming or sailing. In autumn, it is a good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go to ski or skate. They bring us great fun. They make us 2 (keep) strong and fit, too. So it is important for people 3 (take) part in some outdoor activities at the right time. There are many group activities like football and basketball. The members work together for 4 same goal. So group activities need team spirit. It is 5 (real) useful for a person to have it. It is good for 6 (we) in life and work. The old like walking and 7 (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like 8 (excite) activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like flying kites. Some outdoor activities are 9 (danger), like climbing rocks, 10 we must be careful when we take part in them. 【答案】 1．seasons 2．keep 3．to take 4．the 5．really 6．us 7．jogging 8．exciting 9．dangerous 10．so 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同季节适合的户外活动，以及不同人群偏爱的户外活动类型。 1．句意：不同的季节有不同的户外活动。根据“different”和提示词可知，此处表达“不同的季节”，应该用复数形式“seasons”。故填seasons。 2．句意：它们也使我们保持强壮和健康。根据“make us”和提示词可知，此处是“make sb do sth.”的结构，表示“让某人做某事”，所以应该用动词原形“keep”。故填keep。 3．句意：所以对人们来说，在适当的时间参加一些户外活动是很重要的。根据“it is important for people”和提示词可知，此处是“it is+形容词+for sb to do sth.”的结构，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，所以应该用不定式“to take”。故填to take。 4．句意：成员们为了同一个目标而共同努力。根据“same goal”可知，此处是特指同一个目标，所以应该用定冠词“the”。故填the。 5．句意：对一个人来说拥有它真的很有用。根据“It is”和提示词可知，此处需要用副词修饰形容词“useful”，表示“真的很有用”，所以应该用“really”。故填really。 6．句意：它在生活和工作中对我们有好处。根据“for”和提示词可知，此处是介宾结构，应该用宾格形式“us”。故填us。 7．句意：老年人喜欢散步和慢跑。根据“like walking and”和提示词可知，此处是与“walking”并列的动名词形式，表示“慢跑”这一活动，所以应该用“jogging”。故填jogging。 8．句意：年轻人喜欢刺激的活动，比如潜水、滑雪和骑马。根据“activities”和提示词可知，此处需要用形容词修饰名词，表示“刺激的活动”，所以应该用“exciting”。故填exciting。 9．句意：一些户外活动很危险，比如攀岩。根据“are”和提示词可知，此处需要用形容词作表语，表示“危险的”，所以应该用“dangerous”。故填dangerous。 10．句意：所以当我们参加这些活动时必须小心。根据“Some outdoor activities are dangerous”和“we must be careful when we take part in them”可知，前后句之间存在因果关系，前句是原因，后句是结果，所以应该用连词“so”表示“所以”。故填so。 Nowadays, sports are more and more important in life. Wherever you go, you can see 1 (difference) kinds of sports or games. Some sports and games date back 2 (thousand) of years. Tai Chi, for example, is 3 kind of traditional Chinese physical exercise. There are also some other new sports and games. And people keep 4 (invent) new sports and games. Why do people like sports? As we all know, sports can help us 5 (become) stronger and keep our bodies healthier. Also, they can make 6 (we) smarter. Different people like different kinds of sports. Some people enjoy team sports like basketball and football, while others like individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Some people like to take part 7 outdoor sports. Skating and mountain climbing 8 (be) popular with them. As the seasons 9 (change), sports change as well. In different seasons, people take part in different sports. For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter. Sports are important 10 interesting, and they make our lives better and more colourful. What do you think of sports? 【答案】 1．different 2．thousands 3．a 4．inventing 5．become/to become 6．us 7．in 8．are 9．change 10．and 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了运动的种类、人们喜爱运动的原因以及运动随季节变化的特点，点明运动能让我们的生活变得更美好多彩。 【详解】 1．句意：无论你走到哪里，都能看到各种各样的体育活动或游戏。此处修饰名词“kinds”，需要用difference的形容词形式different，意为“不同的”。 2．句意：一些运动和游戏可以追溯到数千年前。固定短语thousands of表示“数千的、成千上万的”，是概数。 3．句意：比如太极，就是一种中国传统的健身运动。固定短语a kind of表示“一种”，此处泛指“一种中国传统的健身运动”。 4．句意：而且人们一直在发明新的运动和游戏。固定搭配keep doing sth.表示“持续做某事”，因此填invent的动名词形式inventing。 5．句意：众所周知，运动可以帮助我们变得更强壮，让我们的身体更健康。固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，因此填动词原形become或不定式to become。 6．句意：此外，运动还能让我们更聪明。动词“make”后接人称代词宾格作宾语，we的宾格是us。 7．句意：有些人喜欢参加户外运动。固定短语take part in表示“参加”。 8．句意：滑冰和登山很受他们的欢迎。主语是两个并列的运动项目，表复数概念，本句为一般现在时陈述一般情况，因此be动词用are。 9．句意：随着季节更替，运动也会随之变化。主语“seasons”是名词复数，本句用一般现在时陈述事实，谓语动词用原形change。 10．句意：运动既重要又有趣，还能让我们的生活更美好、更多彩。“important”和“interesting”是并列的形容词，用并列连词and连接。 Many students write to ask about how to keep fit. Here are some of my ideas. I think the first way is to have meals 1 time. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Going to school without breakfast 2 (be) bad for our health. We need to eat 3 egg and have some milk at least. They can help us think better in class in the morning. At noon, we’d better have a few balanced 4 (dish) for lunch. The time in the afternoon is very long, our body needs much energy. 5 dinner, it’s OK to eat a little. Another good way is to do some outdoor activities 6 (two) or three times a week. There are many good choices for you, such as skateboarding, hiking and playing ball games. It’s great 7 (use) an app to work out and show our progress. Of course, please 8 (stay) safe when doing sport! Remember to wear your sports shoes when you are 9 (exercise). If you eat 10 (health) and have enough sport, believe it or not, keeping fit is not that hard! 【答案】 1．on 2．is 3．an 4．dishes 5．For 6．twice 7．to use 8．stay 9．exercising 10．healthily 【导语】本文针对学生关心的健康问题，提出了科学实用的保持健康建议。 1．句意：我认为第一种方法是按时吃饭。根据固定短语“on time”表示“准时”，符合句意“按时吃饭”。故填on。 2．句意：不吃早饭去上学对我们的健康有害。主语是动名词短语“Going to school without breakfast”，作主语时视为单数，谓语动词用单数形式；“be”变为单数形式为“is”。故填is。 3．句意：我们至少需要吃一个鸡蛋，喝一些牛奶。根据句中“egg”为以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，表示泛指“一个鸡蛋”，应使用不定冠词an。故填an。 4．句意：中午我们最好吃一些搭配均衡的菜。空前有“a few”表示“几个”，修饰可数名词复数形式；“dish”是可数名词，表示“一道菜”，其复数形式为“dishes”。故填dishes。 5．句意：晚餐时，吃一点是可以的。根据“...dinner, it’s OK to eat a little.”，此处表示“就……而言”或“在……方面”，常用介词“For”引导，构成短语“For dinner”表示“在晚餐时”或“对于晚餐”。放在句首首字母要大写，故填For。 6．句意：另一个好方法是一周做两到三次户外活动。根据句中“...or three times a week”可知，此处需用副词表示“第二次、两次”，副词“twice”意为“两次”，符合语境。故填twice。 7．句意：使用一个应用程序来锻炼并展示我们的进展是很棒的。句型“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”意为“做某事是……”，其中不定式“to use”作真正的主语。故填to use。 8．句意：当然，做运动时请保持安全！please后接动词原形构成祈使句，表示请求或建议某人做某事。故填stay。 9．句意：当你在锻炼时，记得穿上你的运动鞋。when引导时间状语从句，表示“当你正在……”，应用现在进行时结构，主语是you，故用现在分词exercising。故填exercising。 10．句意：如果你吃得健康并有足够的运动，不管你信不信，保持健康并不难！eat为动词，修饰动词需用副词，healthy的副词形式是healthily，表示“健康地”。故填healthily。 Unit 8故事 Last week, I 1 (read) the story Down the rabbit hole from Alice in Wonderland. It 2 (be) very interesting. One sunny day, Alice and her sister 3 (sit) by a river. Suddenly, a white rabbit 4 (pass) by. It 5 (take) a watch out of its pocket and looked at the time. Alice 6 (run) after it. The rabbit 7 (jump) down a big hole, and Alice followed it. Alice fell for a long time and then 8 (hit) the ground. She found 9 (she) alone in a long, low hall. All the doors 10 (be) locked. She saw a small key on a table, but it didn’t fit any of the locks. 【答案】 1．read 2．was 3．sat 4．passed 5．took 6．ran 7．jumped 8．hit 9．herself 10．were 【导语】本文讲述了《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中爱丽丝掉进兔子洞的经典故事片段，全文以一般过去时记叙上周读到的故事内容。 【详解】 1．句意：上周，我读了《爱丽丝梦游仙境》里掉进兔子洞的故事。时间标志词Last week（上周）为一般过去时的标志，read的过去式为read。 2．句意：它非常有趣。本文整体使用一般过去时讲述过去读到的故事，主语It为单数，be动词用is的过去式was。 3．句意：一个晴朗的日子，爱丽丝和她的姐姐坐在河边。故事发生在过去，谓语动词要用一般过去时，sit的过去式为sat。 4．句意：突然，一只白色的兔子经过。时态为一般过去时，pass的过去式为passed。 5．句意：它从口袋里拿出一块手表看时间。and连接并列谓语，后面looked为过去式，此处take也要用一般过去式took。 6．句意：爱丽丝追着它跑。全文为一般过去时，run的过去式为ran。 7．句意：兔子跳进了一个大洞，爱丽丝跟了上去。and连接并列句，followed为过去式，jump使用过去式jumped。 8．句意：爱丽丝坠落了很长一段时间，然后撞到了地面。and连接并列谓语，fell是fall的过去式，hit用过去式hit。 9．句意：她发现自己独自一人在一个又长又矮的大厅里。主语是She，此处表示“她自己”，需要用反身代词herself。 10．句意：所有的门都被锁住了。时态为一般过去时，主语All the doors是复数，be动词用are的过去式were。 Chuck is a frog (青蛙) and he loves 1 (eat) flies (苍蝇). Each morning, Chuck sits under a spider’s web (蜘蛛网). Then when Mrs. Spider goes out, Chuck eats flies from her web. It’s a 1 (sun) day. When Chuck is 2 (enjoy) his fly breakfast, Mrs. Spider comes back and sees 3 (he). She cries, “You keep eating my flies!” Chuck feels sorry and jumps away. He wants to make 4 (an) web by himself. He works on his web for hours, and then... he finds he is in 5 (dangerous) because he can’t get out of the web. “Help!” he cries. Mrs. Spider comes to help him out. “Thank you very much, Mrs. Spider. It’s bad. I can’t make webs like yours,” Chuck says. “Yes. Frogs can’t make webs, but you can 1 (swim) well. I can only get close to the pool (泳池) and put my 2 (foot) in it,” Mrs. Spider says. “How wonderful it is to swim in the pool!” Chuck says, “Well, I have an idea.” From then on, Chuck 1 (carry) Mrs. Spider to the middle of the pool and they play there. When they come back, they have a delicious meal of flies together. How smart they 2 (be)! 【答案】 1．eating/to eat 2．sunny 3．enjoying 4．him 5．a 6．danger 7．swim 8．feet 9．carries 10．are 【导语】本文讲述了青蛙Chuck喜欢偷吃蜘蛛网上的苍蝇，后来他想自己织网却陷入了危险，在蜘蛛太太的帮助下脱险，最终他们互帮互助，各自发挥所长的故事。 【详解】 1．句意：Chuck是一只青蛙，他喜欢吃苍蝇。“love”后接动词时，可用动名词（love doing sth.）或动词不定式（love to do sth.）作宾语，表示“喜欢做某事”，所以此处填eating或to eat。 2．句意：这是一个晴天。此处修饰名词“day”，应用形容词sunny作定语。 3．句意：当Chuck正在享用他的苍蝇早餐时，蜘蛛太太回来了并看到了他。根据“is”可知，此处用现在进行时（be + doing），所以填enjoying。 4．句意：蜘蛛太太回来了并看到了他。此处作动词“sees”的宾语，应用人称代词的宾格形式him。 5．句意：他想自己织一张网。此处表示泛指“一张网”，“web”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 6．句意：然后……他发现自己处于危险之中，因为他无法从网上脱身。“be in danger”是固定搭配，意为“处于危险中”，此处应用名词danger。 7．句意：但是你游泳游得很好。“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以填swim。 8．句意：我只能靠近泳池，把脚伸进去。“foot”为可数名词，且人有两只脚，应用复数形式feet。 9．句意：从那以后，Chuck把蜘蛛太太背到泳池中间，他们在那里一起玩。根据“From then on”可知，此处描述经常性、习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语Chuck是第三人称单数，所以填carries。 10．句意：他们多聪明啊！此处是感叹句，主语是“they”，be动词应用are。 Long ago, there was a little girl named Nüwa, daughter of the Yan Emperor. She loved 1 (play) by the Eastern Sea. One day, she went boating and 2 (fall) into the sea. She 3 (die) in a storm. Her spirit turned 4 a small bird. People called 5 (she) Jing Wei. Jing Wei decided 6 (fill) the sea with small 7 (stone) and sticks. Every day, she 8 (fly) to the sea and 9 (drop) them into the water. The sea laughed at her, “You’ll never fill me up!” But Jing Wei said, “I’ll never stop. I will keep trying until I finish it.” Day after day, she kept working hard. Her story tells us perseverance (毅力) 10 (be) important. 【答案】 1．playing/to play 2．fell 3．died 4．into 5．her 6．to fill 7．stones 8．flew 9．dropped 10．is 【导语】本文讲述了中国古代神话“精卫填海”的故事：炎帝的女儿不幸溺亡于东海，她的灵魂化为精卫鸟，日复一日衔来木石投入大海，誓要将其填平，展现了她永不放弃的毅力。 【详解】 1．句意：她喜欢在东海边玩耍。love为及物动词，后接动名词或动词不定式作宾语，表示“喜欢做某事”。 2．句意：一天，她去划船并掉进了海里。并列连词and连接的谓语动词，前后时态需保持一致，因此fall需变为过去式fell。 3．句意：她在一场暴风雨中死去。全文叙述过去发生的事件，需用一般过去时，因此die需变为过去式died。 4．句意：她的灵魂变成了一只小鸟。句子表达“从一种形态转变为另一种形态”，turn后面需要搭配介词into，构成固定搭配turn into，表示“变成”。 5．句意：人们叫她精卫。动词called后接宾语，因此填she的人称代词宾格形式her。 6．句意：精卫决定用小石子和树枝填海。decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，因此填fill的不定式形式to fill。 7．句意：精卫决定用小石子和树枝填海。句中and连接并列名词，此处形式需与sticks保持一致，因此stone需变为复数形式stones。 8．句意：每天，她飞到海边，把它们扔进水里。全文叙述过去的行为，需用一般过去时，因此fly需变为过去式flew。 9．句意：每天，她飞到海边，把它们扔进水里。全文叙述过去发生的事件，需用一般过去时，因此drop需变为过去式dropped。 10．句意：她的故事告诉我们毅力很重要。本句陈述客观真理，需用一般现在时，主语perseverance为不可数名词，因此be动词用is。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） 期末语法填空过关24篇(Units 1-8) 期末真题+名校模拟 Unit 1 家 01 Home has a special meaning for everyone. Different people have different dream homes in mind (头脑). Our homes can be different 1 (type) of houses. My dream home is a house with two floors, away 2 the city centre. It 3 (have) a nice garden with lots of flowers and trees. I can smell the flowers and hear the birds 4 (sing) every day. On the 5 (one) floor, there is a balcony. I love to sit there at night and look at the stars in 6 sky. The house is big, 7 my grandparents can live with us and we can take good care of 8 (they). At the weekend, we often have a big dinner. After that, I enjoy 9 (play) Chinese chess with Grandpa. Sometimes I help Mum and Dad with some 10 (clean). This is my dream home. I love it! 02 There are many types of traditional houses in China. Here are two of 1 (they). ★ Siheyuan Siheyuan is special because it has 2 yard in the middle. There are many rooms around the yard. Different rooms are for different activities. For example, one big room is for 3 (greet) guests (客人). There are often trees or flowers in the yard, so it’s a great place for people 4 (relax). Siheyuan has a long history of more than 3,000 years. Now, people can find it 5 some parts of Beijing. ★ Yaodong You can see yaodong in some villages in Shanxi and Shaanxi. It’s built into the side of a mountain by farmers. The 6 (wall) help keep the house cool in summer and warm in winter. The rooms inside are 7 (comfort). People usually have a living room, some 8 (bedroom), and a small kitchen. Today, many people don’t live in yaodong, 9 it’s still important in Chinese history. Many people visit yaodong to learn about the old way of life. Siheyuan and yaodong are two important 10 (symbol) of traditional Chinese culture and family life. We need to protect them carefully. 03 Now the housing price is high. It is not easy for me to have 1 (I) own house, but I still dream of 2 (have) one. The house must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden 3 many flowers in front of my house. I would like my house to be like 4 palace, large and 5 (beauty). I can live with my 6 (parent) in the house. My father and mother live on the first floor. I live on the 7 (two) floor and my study is on the top floor. There are at least fifteen rooms in my house. I can see the pretty garden from my bedroom. I like the garden the 8 (many). I 9 (have) a lovely dog soon. I can play with it in the garden. I 10 (real) enjoy my dream home. Unit 2 社区 01 My name is Ben. I live in a big house with my parents. Our house is on a quiet street. It has a large yard. I often play football with my friends in the yard. My neighbourhood is really nice. There are many 1 (help) people here. They are always willing 2 (give) a hand. There is a community centre not far from my home. People often gather there to take part in different 3 (activity). They share their hobbies and skills 4 each other. My parents and I often go to the park in our neighbourhood. We have fun 5 (run) there on weekends. The park is also a great place to enjoy 6 (nature) beauty. There are lots of trees and colorful flowers in it. It makes the whole neighbourhood look beautiful. I love my neighbourhood 7 it gives me a strong sense of belonging (归属感). I’m proud to live here. My neighbourhood changes very 8 (quick). I hope to bring more changes to this place. Maybe I can plant more trees to make it greener. Also, I 9 (organize) some interesting events for the neighbours in the future. I believe we can make our neighbourhood 10 better place to live. 02 Our community is warm and beautiful. Lots of kind people live here, and some of them are 1 (volunteer). They are always ready 2 help others. Every weekend, they have a big meeting at the community centre. They help people with all kinds of 3 (problem). If your bike is 4 (break), some workers can fix it for you. If you need help 5 your study, college students will give you a hand. They are good at 6 (teach) useful knowledge. Old people often feel lonely, so volunteers often visit them. They chat with the old and do some housework 7 them. Sometimes they also help old people 8 (carry) heavy things. Everyone in our neighbourhood 9 (live) a happy life. We believe our community will become much 10 (good) in the future. 03 We all have 1 (neighbour). As a saying (谚语) goes, “A good neighbour is 2 (good) than a distant relative.” I agree with it because 3 my experiences. I think it is 4 (importance) for everyone to have a good neighbour. It is common that we may meet with problems. If we have good neighbours, they will always 5 (come) to help us. Neighbours should get on 6 (good) with each other. My neighbour has a daughter. We are of the same age, but we don’t study in 7 same school. In the evening, we always do 8 (we) homework together. She is good at Maths and I am good at English. So we often help each other. I think if you want 9 (have) a good neighbour, you should 10 (one) be a good neighbour yourself. Unit 3 家乡 01 Hello, Jenny. I feel very happy to hear that you hope to come to Hangzhou for your holiday. Hangzhou is my hometown. It’s 1 the south of China. The city is very beautiful, the people here are very friendly. Hangzhou has tasty food and ancient 2 (build). I think you can enjoy 3 (you) in the four seasons here. Let me tell you something about the seasons in my hometown. The spring is from March to May. The weather is a little 4 (wind) in spring. Instead of staying at home, we often go outside in the pleasant season. Many people like climbing mountains in spring. In summer, it is not very hot from July to August. I like August best 5 my birthday is on the twelfth day of this month. Autumn is 6 (real) a great season. A lot of leaves on the trees turn yellow. It makes people feel good. 7 last one is winter. The temperature often 8 (drop) to ten below zero. Sometimes it snows 9 (heavy). It’s snowy today. Look, some children 10 (make) snowmen in the field. If you come here in winter, don’t forget to wear a scarf and gloves. 02 Let me tell you about my hometown. It may be one of the smallest towns in 1 (west) Ireland, but it is also the most famous one. The fish restaurants are wonderful and there are many good 2 (cook) here. They cook the best fish for 3 (visit). The food is expensive 4 people enjoy it very much. You can see many people in every restaurant. My town is very beautiful because it is by the sea. In summer it is very cool and you can go 5 (swim) in the sea. There are three small shops and you can buy 6 (you) friends some souvenirs (纪念品). The souvenirs here are all very cheap. People in my town are friendly. You can ask them 7 help when you have some trouble. If you 8 (be) sick, there is a clinic (诊所) 9 good doctors and nurses. I think you 10 (enjoy) the holiday here. 03 Chifeng is in the southeast of Inner Mongolia. It is famous 1 “YuLong”, which is called “The First Dragon in China”. Chifeng is full of fantastic colors in nature. The color white 2 (meet) your eyes all around on the grassland. It is 3 cloud but sheep. Imagine 4 (run) with sheep freely on the grassland 5 you will have a sense of happiness. The lovely red of the Red Hill always gives you 6 warm feeling. It’s like a great fire above the ground of Chifeng. It attracts a number of people to come here and learn about its geography and history. Besides, the food in Chifeng is also popular, especially Mongolian hotpot. It is 7 (little) hot than Chongqing hot pot but it has 8 (good) ingredients (原料) in the world. Mutton and beef from the grassland matched with “shacong” from the desert are much more delicious than you expect. In the past, few tourists 9 (come) to my hometown, but now, with the development of Chifeng, I’m proud 10 (say) that my hometown is better than any other place in my heart. I am really looking forward to your coming. Unit 4 民间艺术 01 Chinese folk art is 1 (a) important part of our culture. Paper-cutting is one of 2 (popular) arts. It has a long history of 3 (many) than 1,500 years. People use paper and a pair of 4 (scissor) to make different shapes, like flowers, animals and people. These works 5 (stand) for happiness and good luck. We often use them 6 (decorate) our homes during festivals. We should respect the 7 (craftsman) and their skills. Folk art is full 8 love and wishes. It makes our life 9 (colour). I hope everyone can learn more about 10 (we) traditional art. 02 On Saturdays, Cathy doesn’t need to go to school 1 she is still busy. She often spends six hours 2 (learn) to make shadow puppets (皮影) from her grandpa. Cathy is 13. She comes from Hua County, Shaanxi Province. She is a middle school student. She is nice to others and good at all her school subjects, but she seems not so “popular” at school. Do you know 3 ? Because she studies shadow puppets in most of her free time and she seldom does after-school 4 (activity) with her classmates. As we know, Hua County is the birthplace of many folk arts. And shadow puppetry is one of 5 (they). When Cathy 6 (be) very young, she often liked to watch her grandpa make puppets. “Shadow puppetry is part of my 7 (grandpa) life. He tells me each puppet has 8 (it) story. He makes puppets with all his love and heart.” Cathy says. Puppets are made 9 special paper or leather. It’s really difficult to make a puppet. That’s because making a puppet usually 10 (take) 24 steps. What a great art! 03 One day, I saw my grandma doing paper-cutting. She made many beautiful flowers and animals. I asked if (是否) she could teach me, and she 1 (agree) happily. At first, I was nervous because it was hard for me 2 (hold) one pair of scissors and follow the lines. But my grandma was patient (耐心的). She showed me 3 to cut slowly. She also showed me some easy 4 (example) to practise. Through my practice, my skills of doing paper-cutting got 5 (good). I started to understand how to make my own designs. Soon, my room was full 6 colourful works, and I was so proud of 7 (I). And then I chose 8 best one for my grandma and gave it to her as a birthday present. My grandma was so excited when she received the present. Doing paper-cutting becomes my favourite hobby. It is 9 (interest) and exciting. I never knew paper-cutting was so wonderful. It always 10 (bring) me happiness. Now I’m in a paper-cutting club and I hope to meet more friends with the same hobby. Unit 5 动物 01 Taking care of a pet is a fun and important job. Pets need our love to stay 1 (health). Here are some ways to take 2 (well) care of your pet. First, give your pet 3 clean and safe place to live. This can be a 4 (comfort) cage or a special place in your home. Second, pets need good food and fresh water every day. Feed your pet the right kind of food. If you give your pet too much food, please stop 5 (do) it! It’s not good for it. Always make sure your pet has clean water 6 (drink) when you’re not at home. Third, pets need exercise 7 play time. So, you need to spend time with your pet every day. Finally, 8 (brush) your pet’s fur when it’s having a bath. Keeping your pet clean helps stop illnesses and makes it feel good. Taking care of pets teaches us how to be kind. If we take care of them 9 (careful), they will become our loyal (忠诚的) friends and bring us a lot 10 joy. 02 Dogs are cute as well as hamsters. As humans’ best friends, dogs are more than pets. They play an important role in everyday life. Dogs have had a close relationship with people for thousands of years. They were one of 1 first animals to help people with tasks. Today, most dogs are pets. But there 2 (be) still important jobs for them to do. Truffle (松露) dogs In Italy, people use dogs 3 (search) for truffles. Truffles look 4 underground mushrooms (蘑菇). Pigs can find truffles, but they often eat them. Dogs find truffles too, but dogs leave 5 (they) alone. Service dogs Some dogs can help people with health 6 (problem). They do simple tasks for people who need help. Service dogs often wear special clothes. 7 you see one of these dogs, do not touch it. It is working hard! Fire dogs Dalmatians (斑点狗) are famous for 8 (work) at fire stations. In the past, they emptied the way for firemen and also kept their eyes on fire-fighting tools. Now some stations still keep them. The dogs usually sit quietly in the fire truck and 9 (watch) the firemen work. Herding (放牧) dogs For thousands of years, dogs helped people with herding. They keep farm animals together and guide them to the right place 10 (safe). Dogs can herd all kinds of animals, from sheep to cows. 03 I adopted (收养) my cat Egon two years ago. He was born blind (盲的). But he is a 1 (love) cat all the same. When I first heard about Egon, he was only four 2 (month) old and couldn’t see. Wouldn’t he be too difficult to care 3 ? I wasn’t sure if (是否) I was able 4 (take) care of him well. Then I met him and it was love at first sight (一见钟情) . He is clever and funny. He can’t see, but he is very 5 (interesting) in the world around him. I took him home. He spent some time 6 (walk) around to get familiar (熟悉的) with my place. Now he knows where everything is. But I have to be careful not to move my furniture (家具) around too often. I can’t take 7 (he) outside either, unless (除非) we’re going to the hospital. He gets really afraid when he’s in 8 new place. We have lots of fun together. He will follow me quietly if he 9 (go) outside with me. Every morning, I wake up and give him a big hug. He can’t see me, 10 he knows that I love him. Unit 6景观 01 What is the best season to visit the Amazon Rainforest (亚马逊雨林)? This is a common question we get from people visiting the rainforest for the 1 (one) time. The answer is any time. There is a wet season and a dry season in the rainforest. There is no time that is 2 (good) than the other. Both offer beautiful sights and 3 (amaze) chances (机会) to see plant and animal life, hot weather and some 4 (rain) days. The wet season is from November to April. During the time, the rainforest gets 60% of the total rainfall, so it is cool and wet. Also, because of the rain, the water in the river rises and there is a flood in the forest. That means you can take a boat and travel 5 the forest. Since you are closer to the top of the trees, you will see 6 (beauty) birds, monkeys and many other animals. The dry season is between May 7 October. This is the warm season, 8 a temperature of about 36°C．  However, it still gets some heavy rains. A key difference is that the land comes out, so people can go to the forest on foot. During these months, it is much easier to find snakes and 9 (fish) is much easier too. You may not be able 10 (see) the birds in the trees, but you will see them flying in the sky. Which season would you like to come to the rainforest? 02 People everywhere are heading to Peru to see its Rainbow Mountain. The mountain is special 1 it has many colorful stripes (条纹) like a rainbow. They can see red, yellow, green, and even purple. The colors come 2 minerals (矿物) in the ground. In fact, Rainbow Mountain is 3 (make) up of 14 different colorful minerals. People found the mountain in 2013. Before then, snow covered its secret 4 (nature) beauty. Visitors love 5 (hike) up Rainbow Mountain. They get to see not only the beautiful colors but also llamas and alpacas. Rainbow Mountain is high in the Andes Mountains. It’s 5,200 6 (meter) above sea level. So, the air 7 (be) thin, and visitors walk slowly to get enough oxygen. When people can’t catch 8 (they) breath, they can just rent horses. Horses are available at any point on 9 mountain path. However, the air isn’t the only challenge. Rainbow Mountain’s weather can change from sun to rain to snow in just an hour. Also, the temperature can 10 (quick) drop to under 0℃. Even with these challenges, people can’t wait to visit Rainbow Mountain. 03 Yesterday morning, we got up early to watch the 1 (sun). The mountains were 2 (cover) with white snow. As the sun began to 3 (rise), its 4 (power) rays lit up the whole valley. 5 (most) of us were deeply moved by this beautiful scene. The living 6 (condition) here are quite good, though 7 (few) people choose to live in such a remote place. We felt 8 (power) against the great force of nature. At 9 (much), twenty people joined this activity. It was an unforgettable experience that gave us 10 (little) hope during difficult times. Unit 7户外活动 01 There are different outdoor activities for different 1 (season). In spring we can fly kites. In summer, we can go swimming or sailing. In autumn, it is a good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go to ski or skate. They bring us great fun. They make us 2 (keep) strong and fit, too. So it is important for people 3 (take) part in some outdoor activities at the right time. There are many group activities like football and basketball. The members work together for 4 same goal. So group activities need team spirit. It is 5 (real) useful for a person to have it. It is good for 6 (we) in life and work. The old like walking and 7 (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like 8 (excite) activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like flying kites. Some outdoor activities are 9 (danger), like climbing rocks, 10 we must be careful when we take part in them. 02 Nowadays, sports are more and more important in life. Wherever you go, you can see 1 (difference) kinds of sports or games. Some sports and games date back 2 (thousand) of years. Tai Chi, for example, is 3 kind of traditional Chinese physical exercise. There are also some other new sports and games. And people keep 4 (invent) new sports and games. Why do people like sports? As we all know, sports can help us 5 (become) stronger and keep our bodies healthier. Also, they can make 6 (we) smarter. Different people like different kinds of sports. Some people enjoy team sports like basketball and football, while others like individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Some people like to take part 7 outdoor sports. Skating and mountain climbing 8 (be) popular with them. As the seasons 9 (change), sports change as well. In different seasons, people take part in different sports. For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter. Sports are important 10 interesting, and they make our lives better and more colourful. What do you think of sports? 03 Many students write to ask about how to keep fit. Here are some of my ideas. I think the first way is to have meals 1 time. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Going to school without breakfast 2 (be) bad for our health. We need to eat 3 egg and have some milk at least. They can help us think better in class in the morning. At noon, we’d better have a few balanced 4 (dish) for lunch. The time in the afternoon is very long, our body needs much energy. 5 dinner, it’s OK to eat a little. Another good way is to do some outdoor activities 6 (two) or three times a week. There are many good choices for you, such as skateboarding, hiking and playing ball games. It’s great 7 (use) an app to work out and show our progress. Of course, please 8 (stay) safe when doing sport! Remember to wear your sports shoes when you are 9 (exercise). If you eat 10 (health) and have enough sport, believe it or not, keeping fit is not that hard! Unit 8故事 01 Last week, I 1 (read) the story Down the rabbit hole from Alice in Wonderland. It 2 (be) very interesting. One sunny day, Alice and her sister 3 (sit) by a river. Suddenly, a white rabbit 4 (pass) by. It 5 (take) a watch out of its pocket and looked at the time. Alice 6 (run) after it. The rabbit 7 (jump) down a big hole, and Alice followed it. Alice fell for a long time and then 8 (hit) the ground. She found 9 (she) alone in a long, low hall. All the doors 10 (be) locked. She saw a small key on a table, but it didn’t fit any of the locks. 02 Chuck is a frog (青蛙) and he loves 1 (eat) flies (苍蝇). Each morning, Chuck sits under a spider’s web (蜘蛛网). Then when Mrs. Spider goes out, Chuck eats flies from her web. It’s a 2 (sun) day. When Chuck is 3 (enjoy) his fly breakfast, Mrs. Spider comes back and sees 4 (he). She cries, “You keep eating my flies!” Chuck feels sorry and jumps away. He wants to make 5 (an) web by himself. He works on his web for hours, and then... he finds he is in 6 (dangerous) because he can’t get out of the web. “Help!” he cries. Mrs. Spider comes to help him out. “Thank you very much, Mrs. Spider. It’s bad. I can’t make webs like yours,” Chuck says. “Yes. Frogs can’t make webs, but you can 7 (swim) well. I can only get close to the pool (泳池) and put my 8 (foot) in it,” Mrs. Spider says. “How wonderful it is to swim in the pool!” Chuck says, “Well, I have an idea.” From then on, Chuck 9 (carry) Mrs. Spider to the middle of the pool and they play there. When they come back, they have a delicious meal of flies together. How smart they 10 (be)! 03 Long ago, there was a little girl named Nüwa, daughter of the Yan Emperor. She loved 1 (play) by the Eastern Sea. One day, she went boating and 2 (fall) into the sea. She 3 (die) in a storm. Her spirit turned 4 a small bird. People called 5 (she) Jing Wei. Jing Wei decided 6 (fill) the sea with small 7 (stone) and sticks. Every day, she 8 (fly) to the sea and 9 (drop) them into the water. The sea laughed at her, “You’ll never fill me up!” But Jing Wei said, “I’ll never stop. I will keep trying until I finish it.” Day after day, she kept working hard. Her story tells us perseverance (毅力) 10 (be) important. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $