Unit 2Health and Fitness（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语 基础模块2》Unit 2 Health and Fitness核心考点，设AB卷分层训练，B卷通过选择、阅读、补全对话等题型整合知识网络，提升语言应用与思维能力，适配单元复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英语知识运用|25题/25分|词汇（如develop illnesses）、语法（时态、介词）|语境化考查，如第25题结合博物馆开放时间情境| |阅读理解|15题/30分|健康主题（运动益处）、文化意识（中医）|素材兼具文化传承（A篇中医）与社会热点（B篇运动健康）| |补全对话|5题/5分|就医情境交际用语|模拟真实医患对话，考查语言理解与表达能力| |短文填空|10题/10分|健康饮食、锻炼词汇及语法|需运用动词时态（如maintain）、词性转换（healthy→health）| |写作|1题/10分|近视调查分析与建议|要求描述数据、提出保护措施，体现思维品质与问题解决能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 2 Health and Fitness B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。 第I卷(选择题，共55分) 1． 英语知识运用(本大题25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求) 1.People who exercise regularly have a lower risk of ______ chronic diseases. A. growing B. creating C. building D. developing 【答案】 D 【解析】 考查动词辨析。develop 在医学语境下意为“患（病）、得（病）”，develop chronic diseases 即“患慢性病”。grow（生长）、create（创造）、build（建造）均不符合语境。故选 D。 2. Exercise can ______ the risk of stress and depression. A. reuse B. reduce C. deduce D. increase 【答案】 B 【解析】 考查动词辨析。根据健康常识及语境，锻炼应该是“降低”风险。reduce 意为“减少，降低”；reuse（再利用）、deduce（推论）、increase（增加）均不符合逻辑。故选 B。 3.Eat well and exercise to stay healthy. ______, avoid junk food. A. In short B. In addition C. More D. In conclusion 【答案】 B 【解析】 考查介词短语/逻辑连接词。前文说了吃好和锻炼，后文补充“避免垃圾食品”，属于递进/补充关系。In addition 意为“此外，而且”；In short（简言之）、In conclusion（总之）用于总结，More 词性不符。故选 B。 4. You can make an ______ with your smartphone. A. appointment B. employment C. moment D. wish 【答案】 A 【解析】 考查名词辨析及固定搭配。make an appointment 是固定短语，意为“预约”。employment（雇佣）、moment（时刻）、wish（愿望）均不能与 make an 搭配表示预约。故选 A。 5. You should control the ______ use of electronic devices. A. exit B. access C. excess D. excuse 【答案】 C 【解析】 考查形容词/名词辨析。句意强调要“控制”，说明使用量过大了。excess 意为“过度的，过多的”，excess use 即“过度使用”。exit（出口）、access（访问/通道）、excuse（借口）均不符合。故选 C。 6. Exercise can improve your quality of ______. A. life B. speed C. promotion D. quantity 【答案】 A 【解析】 考查名词辨析。quality of life 是固定表达，意为“生活质量”。speed（速度）、promotion（晋升）、quantity（数量）均不符合。故选 A。 7. Health experts suggest that eating ______ food at night is unhealthy. A. light B. heavy C. low-fat D. fresh 【答案】 B 【解析】 考查形容词辨析。根据健康常识，晚上吃“油腻的、难消化的”食物不好。heavy food 指“油腻的、难消化的食物”；light（清淡的）、low-fat（低脂的）、fresh（新鲜的）都是健康食品，与句意 unhealthy 矛盾。故选 B。 8. She needs some time to ______ from the illness. A. feel B. recover C. get D. cover 【答案】 B 【解析】 考查动词辨析及固定搭配。recover from 是固定短语，意为“从……中恢复（健康）”。feel（感觉）、get（得到）、cover（覆盖）均不与 from 搭配表示病后恢复。故选 B。 9. ______ physical exercise and build up people's physical fitness. A. Promote B. Promoting C. To promote D. Promoted 【答案】 A 【解析】 考查非谓语动词/标语用法。在活动主题、标语或口号中，通常直接使用动词原形开头，表示号召或陈述主题，简洁有力。虽然 Promoting 或 To promote 语法上可作主语，但作为标语，原形 Promote 最符合习惯。故选 A。 10. Where there ______ a will, there is a way. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】 A 【解析】 考查主谓一致及固定句型。Where there is a will, there is a way. 是谚语固定句型。a will 是单数，且陈述客观真理用一般现在时，故用 is。故选 A。 11. I often walk around the lake ______ dinner. A. after B. in C. when D. as 【答案】 A 【解析】 考查介词。根据逻辑，散步通常发生在“晚饭后”。after dinner 意为“晚饭后”；in（在……里）、when/as（当……时，后需接句子或具体时间点，不直接接 dinner）均不符合。故选 A。 12. It ______ true that sports are not just about winning, but about good sportsmanship. A. sounds B. is C. feels D. seems 【答案】 B 【解析】 考查固定句型。It is true that... 是固定句型，意为“……是真的/事实是……”。sound/feel/seem 虽可作系动词，但在此处强调客观事实，用 is 最准确。故选 B。 13. Finally, I opened the door ______ a key. A. about B. from C. on D. with 【答案】 D 【解析】 考查介词。with 表示“使用某种工具或手段”，with a key 即“用钥匙”。about（关于）、from（来自）、on（在……上）均不符合。故选 D。 14. ______ a beautiful park near my home, and many people go there to walk on weekends. A. There is B. The C. Those D. These 【答案】 A 【解析】 考查 There be 句型。句意表示“某地有某物”，应用 There is/are。The/Those/These 不能构成此句型。a beautiful park 是单数，故用 There is。故选 A。 15. There ______ a lot of evidence that smoking is harmful to health. A. are B. were C. is D. have been 【答案】 C 【解析】 考查主谓一致及时态。evidence（证据）是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数；且“吸烟有害健康”是客观事实，用一般现在时。故用 is。故选 C。 16. Teenagers ______ good after exercising every day. A. look B. is looking C. looked D. looks 【答案】 A 【解析】 考查时态及主谓一致。主语 Teenagers 是复数，且描述一般事实/常态用一般现在时，故用原形 look。is looking（单数进行时）、looked（过去时）、looks（三单）均不匹配。故选 A。 17. You'd better ______ before you see a doctor. A. make an appointment B. making an appointment C. to make an appointment D. made an appointment 【答案】 A 【解析】 考查固定句型。had better do sth. 意为“最好做某事”，后接动词原形。故选 A。 18. Traditional Chinese medicine works ______ than Western medicine for some diseases. A. good B. best C. better D. well 【答案】 C 【解析】 考查形容词/副词比较级。句中有 than，必须用比较级。good/well 的比较级是 better。best 是最高级。故选 C。 19. When a person is angry, his blood pressure usually goes up ______. A. quick B. slow C. slowly D. quickly 【答案】 D 【解析】 考查副词辨析。修饰动词短语 goes up 需要用副词。根据常识，生气时血压上升是“迅速地”。quickly（迅速地）；quick/slow 是形容词，slowly（慢慢地）不符合逻辑。故选 D。 20. ______ clubs are becoming more and more popular these days. A. Fit B. Fits C. Fitting D. Fitness 【答案】 D 【解析】 考查名词作定语。Fitness clubs 是固定搭配，意为“健身俱乐部”。Fit 是形容词/动词，Fits 是动词三单，Fitting 是动名词/试穿，均不符合。故选 D。 21. Running is a good way to ______ calories. A. burn off B. put off C. put out D. take out 【答案】 A 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。burn off 意为“消耗（热量、卡路里）”，符合运动语境。put off（推迟）、put out（熄灭）、take out（取出）均不符合。故选 A。 22. Last summer I attended a course on ______ to deal with poisonous gas. A. how B. what C. when D. where 【答案】 A 【解析】 考查“疑问词 + 不定式”结构。deal with（处理）需要方式状语，即“如何处理”。how to deal with 意为“如何处理”；what 通常接 do with（what to do with）；when/where 不符合语境。故选 A。 23. Your advice is very ______ to me. I'm sure the event will be a success. A. valuable B. useless C. impossible D. value 【答案】 A 【解析】 考查形容词辨析。根据后文“确信活动会成功”，可知建议是“有价值的”。valuable 意为“有价值的”；useless（无用的）、impossible（不可能的）与语境相反；value 是名词/动词，此处需形容词作表语。故选 A。 24.The workers will get their salary 50 workers on a government project Men Only Wages: $ 60 per day. Pay the last day of a month. A. by week B. by month C. by hour D. by day 【答案】 B 【解析】 考查图表细节理解。图片显示 Pay the last day of a month（每月最后一天支付），即按月支付。by month 符合题意。故选 B。 25. John plans to visit Ocean Museum on May Day. He can go there_____. 9:00-17:00 from Thursday to Sunday Ticket: 50 yuan 132 Xueyuan Street Tel:8632543 Show you a full picture of sea lives! A. on Monday B. at any time he likes C. on Saturday D. on Wednesday 【答案】 C 【解析】 考查图表细节理解。图片显示开放日为 Thursday to Sunday（周四至周日）。Saturday（周六）在开放时间内；Monday 和 Wednesday 不在范围内；Any day 错误。故选 C。 二．阅读理解(本大题15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求) A Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been important for health care for over 2,000 years. It is known for treating people based on their own health needs. TCM uses methods like herbal medicine and acupuncture (针灸). Daniel, from Sydney, learned TCM in China. He says, “Chinese culture and health ideas are amazing. I saw how good TCM can be, and I want to teach it to people in my country." Samantha, a 27-year-old lawyer from America, tried acupuncture for her post-COVID-19 problems like fainting and headaches. She said, “At first, I didn't believe it would help, but after a month, I felt much better. Acupuncture made me feel relaxed." Now, TCM is getting more popular around the world, helping people find health with old wisdom. 26. What is Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) known for? A. Using the same treatment for everyone. B. Treating people based on their own health needs. C. Using herbs to cure long-term diseases. D. Teaching people about Chinese culture. 27.Where did Daniel learn TCM? A. In Australia. B. In the United States C. In China. D. At home 28. What did Samantha use acupuncture for? A. To learn more about TCM. B. To treat her post-COVID-19 symptoms. C. To teach others. D. To relax. 29.How did Samantha feel after trying acupuncture? A. She didn't feel any difference. B. She felt worse. C. She felt much better. D. She was still not sure about the whole thing 30.What is happening to TCM now? A. It is becoming less popular. B. It is only used in China. C. It is getting more popular around the world D. It is being forgotten. 【答案】 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.C 【解析】 26.细节理解题。题目问“中医以什么闻名？”。根据第一段 "It is known for treating people based on their own health needs."（它以根据个人健康需求治疗人们而闻名）。选项 B 符合原文。故选 B。 27. 细节理解题。题目问“Daniel 在哪里学的中医？”。根据文中 "Daniel, from Sydney, learned TCM in China."（来自悉尼的 Daniel 在中国学习中医）。故选 C。 28. 细节理解题。题目问“Samantha 尝试针灸是为了什么？”。根据文中 "Samantha... tried acupuncture for her post-COVID-19 problems..."（Samantha 尝试针灸是为了解决她的新冠后遗症问题）。故选 B。 29. 细节理解题。题目问“Samantha 治疗一个月后感觉如何？”。根据文中 "after a month, I felt much better."（一个月后，我感觉好多了）。故选 C。 30. 细节/主旨理解题。题目问“关于中医的现状，以下哪项正确？”。根据文章结尾 "Now, TCM is getting more popular around the world."（现在，中医在世界范围内越来越受欢迎）。故选 C。 B You know exercise is good for you, but do you know how good it is? From boosting your mood to improving your life, let's see these four benefits that exercise can lead to a happier and healthier you. Exercise controls weight Exercise can help lose weight. When you join in physical activities, you burn off extra calories. Any amount of activity is better than none at all. To gain the benefits of exercise, just be more active in your day - take the stairs instead of the elevator. Exercise drives away illness Whatever your current weight is, being active boosts health and keeps your blood flowing smoothly. Exercise decreases your risk of diseases. Exercise improves mood Physical activities stimulate various brain chemicals and make you feel more relaxed and less anxious. You may also feel better about yourself when you exercise regularly. Exercise can boost your confidence. Exercise promotes better sleep. Regular physical activities can help you fall asleep faster and get better sleep. Just don't exercise before bedtime, or you may be too energetic to go to sleep. So take a dance class or join a football team. Find a physical activity you enjoy, and keep to it. 31.How many benefits of regular physical activities can bring? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D.Six. 32. What will you gain when you do regular exercise? A. Confidence. B. Weight. C. knowledge. D. Money. 33. What time is not suitable for physical exercise according to the passage? A. On weekends. B. After class C. In the morning. D. Before bedtime. 34. Which statement is NOT true? A. You may feel better about yourself when you often exercise. B. Doing regular exercise can decrease your risk of diseases. C. Regular physical activities can help you fall asleep slower. D. Any amount of activity is better than none at all. 35. Which can be a suitable title for the passage? A. More Exercise, Better Sleep. B. Different Ways to Lose Weight. C. Four Benefits of Regular Physical Activities. D. Only Exercise Can Make You Happy. 【答案】 31.B 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.C 【解析】 31. 细节理解题。题目问“文章列举了多少个锻炼的好处？”。文章第二段明确列出了四点：Control weight（控制体重）、Drive away illness（抵御疾病）、Improve mood（改善情绪）、Promote better sleep（促进睡眠）。共 4 点，但选项通常对应具体数字或概括，此处若选项 B 为 "Four" 或对应这四点的内容，则选 B。（注：根据你之前的答案记录，此处选 B）。故选 B。 32. 细节理解题。题目问“锻炼对自信心有什么影响？”。根据文中 "Exercise can boost your confidence."（锻炼能增强你的自信）。boost 意为“提升，增强”。故选 A。 33. 细节理解题。题目问“什么时候不适合锻炼？”。根据文中 "Just don't exercise before bedtime, or you may be too energetic to go to sleep."（不要在睡前锻炼，否则你可能太兴奋而无法入睡）。故选 D。 34. 是非判断题。题目问“以下哪项是不正确的？”。根据文中 "Regular physical activities can help you fall asleep faster."（规律体育活动能帮你更快入睡）。选项 C 若说 "fall asleep slower"（更慢入睡），则与原文相反，是不正确的。故选 C。 35. 主旨大意题。题目问“文章主要讲什么？”。全文围绕锻炼带来的四个好处展开（控制体重、防病、改善情绪、助眠）。选项 C（如 "Benefits of Regular Exercise"）最能概括全文。故选 C。 C Many people die or are seriously injured on the roads in our country each year. As a driver, how can you avoid traffic accidents? Here are some tips for you. First, never drive too fast, as speeding is a major factor in many accidents. Second, always keep your vehicle in good condition and replace the worn parts in time. Third, remember to fasten your seat belt. It will protect you if the car stops or changes direction suddenly. It is very dangerous to drive without a seat belt on. Fourth, keep a safe distance from other vehicles! Fifth, watch the traffic lights and other vehicles carefully as many accidents are easy to happen at the crossing. Sixth, reading, drinking, eating, smoking, or talking on the phone while driving can be very dangerous, because you need two hands to drive a car! Finally, never drink wine or beer before driving! Please take care while driving so that you can arrive safely. Happy driving! 36. Which is the main cause of traffic accidents? A. Vehicle in bad condition. B. Driving too fast. C. Reading while driving . D. Drinking wine before driving. 37. What should we do if we want to keep the car in good condition? A. Keep a safe distance. B. Watch the traffic lights. C. Replace the worn parts in time. D. Drive carefully. 38. In which case, fasten seat belt will protect you? A. When the car turn around the corner. B. When the car runs in a fast speed. C. When the car is too close to the car in front of you. D. When the car stops or changes direction suddenly. 39. All of the behaviors below are unsafe while driving except _____. A. Listening to the radio B. Reading C. Smoking D. Talking on the phone 40. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How to solve driving problems. B. How to avoid traffic accidents. C. How to learn traffic rules. D. How to get driving skills. 【答案】 36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.B 【解析】 36. 细节理解题。题目问“事故的主要因素是什么？”。根据文中 "First, never drive too fast, as speeding is a major factor in many accidents."（首先，不要开太快，因为超速是许多事故的主要因素）。speeding 即超速。故选 B。 37. 细节理解题。题目问“如何保持车况良好？”。根据文中 "Second, always keep your vehicle in good condition and replace the worn parts in time."（其次，保持车况良好并及时更换磨损零件）。故选 C。 38. 细节理解题。题目问“安全带在什么时候保护你？”。根据文中 "It will protect you if the car stops or changes direction suddenly."（如果汽车突然停止或改变方向，它会保护你）。故选 D。 39. 是非判断题。题目问“以下哪项是安全的？”。根据文中 "reading, drinking, eating, smoking, or talking on the phone while driving can be very dangerous."（开车时阅读、喝酒、吃东西、吸烟或打电话都很危险）。B、C、D 均被明确列为危险行为，只有 A. Listening to the radio（听收音机）未被提及为危险行为，属于相对安全的选项。故选 A。 40. 主旨大意题。题目问“文章主要讲什么？”。全文给出了不超速、检查车况、系安全带、不分心驾驶等建议，核心主题是如何避免交通事故或安全驾驶指南。故选 B。 卷二（非选择题 共25分） 3． 补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。根据情景内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 A:Good morning, Dr.Zhang. B: Good morning, sir. What’s 41.___ with you? A: I've got a headache and a cough. I'm sure there's something wrong with me. B: How are you feeling now? A:I'm feeling even worse now. B:Let me take your 42.____.Oh, it's a bit high. I'm afraid you've got a cold. How 43.___have you been like this? A: Ever since last night. Is it serious? B: No. Nothing 44.____Did you eat anything for breakfast this morning? A:No. What should I do? B: Well, don't worry. Take this medicine three times a day. Have a good 45.____and drink more water. You'll get well soon. A: Thank you. Goodbye. B: That's all right. Bye. 【答案】41.wrong 42.temperature 43.long 44. serious 45.rest 【解析】 41.解析：考查固定句型。根据下文 A 回答 “I've got a headache and a cough.”（我头痛且咳嗽），可知医生在询问“你怎么了？/ 哪里不舒服？”。What's wrong with you? 是就医场景中最常用的询问症状的固定句型。 42.解析：考查固定搭配及语境理解。根据下文的 “Oh, it's a bit high.”（哦，有点高），以及常识判断，医生在检查发烧症状时会“量体温”。take one's temperature 意为“量体温”。 43. 解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据下文 A 的回答 “Ever since last night.”（从昨晚开始），可知医生询问的是生病持续的时间长度。How long 意为“多长时间”，专门用来提问时间或物体的长度。 44. 解析：考查形容词及上下文逻辑。上文 A 紧张地问 “Is it serious?”（严重吗？），医生为了安抚病人，回答 “No. Nothing serious.”（不，没什么严重的）。此处 serious 作后置定语修饰不定代词 Nothing。 45. 解析：考查固定搭配。根据前文医生开的医嘱（吃药、多喝水），以及常识，感冒后医生通常会建议“好好休息”。have a good rest 是固定短语，意为“好好休息”。 4、 短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的正确形式。 Nowadays more and more people care 46._______their 47.______(healthy). But what they think about keeping healthy is not quite the same. Here are some tips for us to 48.______ healthy. It’s the 49. ______important that we should have a healthy diet. A healthy diet includes a variety of fresh vegetables and fruit, 50._______ provides nutrients for our body.Such nutrients give us energy and keep our body running. They help build and strengthen bones. A healthy diet can 51._____(low) the risk of heart trouble and cancer and it will help 52.________(maintain) a healthy weight. Besides nutrition, health experts suggest taking physical 53.______.Regular exercise can make the heart beat 54.______(fast)and the lungs work harder. So more and more people are becoming active in 55. _____(vary) sports and exercise. 【答案】46.about 47.health 48.stay/keep 49.most 50.which 51.lower 52. maintain 53.exercise 54. faster 55.various 【解析】 46. 解析：考查固定搭配。care about 是固定短语，意为“关心、在意”。句意：如今越来越多的人关心他们的健康。 47. 解析：考查词性转换。空前是形容词性物主代词 their，因此此处需要填入 healthy 的名词形式 health（健康），作宾语。 48. 解析：考查动词搭配。stay / keep healthy 意为“保持健康”。此处 to 是不定式符号，后接动词原形，作后置定语修饰 tips。 49. 解析：考查形容词最高级。空前有定冠词 the，且根据常识，健康饮食通常是“最重要的”建议，因此需填入 important 的最高级 most。 50. 解析：考查非限制性定语从句。逗号后是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的“各种新鲜蔬菜和水果（整体概念）”，且在从句中作主语，因此填关系代词 which。 51. 解析：考查词性转换。空前是情态动词 can，需接动词原形。low 的动词形式是 lower，意为“降低”。句意：健康的饮食能降低患心脏病和癌症的风险。 52.考查动词用法。help (to) do sth. 意为“帮助做某事”，其后接动词原形（或带 to 的不定式）。因此直接填 maintain（维持）。 53. 解析：考查固定搭配。take physical exercise 是固定短语，意为“进行体育锻炼”。 54. 考查副词比较级。根据并列连词 and 后面的 harder（更努力地）可知，此处也需要用比较级形式。fast 的比较级是 faster，修饰动词 beat。 55. 考查词性转换。空后是名词短语 sports and exercise，需要用形容词来修饰。vary 的形容词形式是 various，意为“各种各样的”。 5， 写作(本题共10分) 我国的近视(short-sightedness)率已接近30%，而这些人中有三分之一是中小学生,患近视的数呈递增趋势。假如你是某视力保护中心的工作人员,近期对某职校学生的视力进了调查. Many students have become short-sighted at a very young age. At present, about 70 of the students are short-sighted. It means more and more students can’t use their eyes in a right way. After doing a survey, we found some main causes. Some students may not h enough sleep (about twenty percent).Fifteen percent of the students spend too much ti reading or doing their homework without a rest. Some students even like to watch TV use computers for a long time (about sixty percent). Medical research shows genetic(基的)factors also contribute to(促成)poor eyesight. 请根据调查结果，以“How to Protect Our Eyes”为题写一篇文章。(本任务共10分)内容要点: (1)对调查结果进行描述分析。 (2)针对如何保护好眼睛提出建议。 注:文中不得透露真实的个人信息和学校名称,词数80~120词。 How to Protect Our Eyes ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 How to Protect Our Eyes Recently, we did a survey on the eyesight of vocational school students. The result shows that about 70% of the students are short-sighted. After analyzing the causes, we found that 60% of them spend too much time watching TV or using computers. Besides, 20% don't have enough sleep, and 15% read or do homework for a long time without a rest. Medical research also shows genetic factors contribute to poor eyesight. To protect our eyes, we should take action immediately. First, it is necessary to get enough sleep every night. Second, we'd better take a rest after reading or using computers for a while. Finally, doing more outdoor sports is also a good way to relax our eyes. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 2 Health and Fitness B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。 第I卷(选择题，共55分) 一．英语知识运用(本大题25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求) 1. People who often exercise have fewer chances to ___ long-term illnesses. A.grow B. create C.build D. develop 2. Exercise can____people's risk of suffering from stress and depression. A. reuse B. deduce C. increase D.reduce 3. To stay healthy, eat well and exercise. ___ avoid junk food. A. In short B. In addition C. More D.In conclusion 4. You can make a(an) ___with your smartphone. A. appointment B. employment C. moment D.wish 5. You should control the ____use of electrical devices. A. exit B.access C. excess D.excuse 6. Exercise can improve the ____of your life. A. quality B.speed C. promotion D. quantity 7. The health expert suggests that it's unhealthy to eat food at night. A. light B. heavy C. low-fat D. fresh 8. It'll take her some time to ____from the illness A. Feel B.recover C.get D.cover 9. The theme of this activity is “____ physical exercise and build up people's health". A. Promote B. Promoting C. Promoted D. Promotes 10.Where there___ a will, there is a way. A. was B.is C. were D.are 11. I often walk around the lake ___dinner. A. after B.in C. when D.as 12. It____ true that sport is about competing well, not just winning. A. sound B. is C. are D. feel 13. Finally, I open the door___ the key. A. about B. from C.on D.with 14.____is a beautiful park near my house, and lots of people go for a walk at weekends. A. There B. The C. Those D. These 15. There ___much evidence showing that smoking is bad for our heath. A. will be B.is C.are D.was 16. Teenagers____well after they take exercises every day. A. look B. is looking C. looked D. looks 17. Before you go to see a doctor, you'd better _____ A. to make an appointment B. make an appointment C. makes an appointment D. making an appointment 18. The effect of traditional Chinese medicine on treating some illnesses is ____than that of Western medicine. A. good B. best C. better D.well 19. When a person gets angry, his / her blood pressure often goes up____. A. quick B.slow C. slowly D. quickly 20.____ clubs are becoming more popular these days. A.Fit B. Fits C. Fitting D. Fitness 21. Running is a good way to___ your calories. A. burn off B. put off C. put out D. take out 22. Last summer I took a course on____ poisonous gases. A. How to deal with B. What to deal with C. How to handle with D. What to cope with 23. Your advice is____ to me. I’m sure this activity will be successful. A. valuable B.useless C. impossible D. value 24.The workers will get their salary 50 workers on a government project Men Only Wages: $ 60 per day. Pay the last day of a month. A. by week B. by month C. by hour D. by day 25. John plans to visit Ocean Museum on May Day. He can go there_____. 9:00-17:00 from Thursday to Sunday Ticket: 50 yuan 132 Xueyuan Street Tel:8632543 Show you a full picture of sea lives! A. on Monday B. at any time he likes C. on Saturday D. on Wednesday 二．阅读理解(本大题15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求) A Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been important for health care for over 2,000 years. It is known for treating people based on their own health needs. TCM uses methods like herbal medicine and acupuncture (针灸). Daniel, from Sydney, learned TCM in China. He says, “Chinese culture and health ideas are amazing. I saw how good TCM can be, and I want to teach it to people in my country." Samantha, a 27-year-old lawyer from America, tried acupuncture for her post-COVID-19 problems like fainting and headaches. She said, “At first, I didn't believe it would help, but after a month, I felt much better. Acupuncture made me feel relaxed." Now, TCM is getting more popular around the world, helping people find health with old wisdom. 26. What is Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) known for? A. Using the same treatment for everyone. B. Treating people based on their own health needs. C. Using herbs to cure long-term diseases. D. Teaching people about Chinese culture. 27.Where did Daniel learn TCM? A. In Australia. B. In the United States C. In China. D. At home 28. What did Samantha use acupuncture for? A. To learn more about TCM. B. To treat her post-COVID-19 symptoms. C. To teach others. D. To relax. 29.How did Samantha feel after trying acupuncture? A. She didn't feel any difference. B. She felt worse. C. She felt much better. D. She was still not sure about the whole thing 30.What is happening to TCM now? A. It is becoming less popular. B. It is only used in China. C. It is getting more popular around the world D. It is being forgotten. B You know exercise is good for you, but do you know how good it is? From boosting your mood to improving your life, let's see these four benefits that exercise can lead to a happier and healthier you. Exercise controls weight Exercise can help lose weight. When you join in physical activities, you burn off extra calories. Any amount of activity is better than none at all. To gain the benefits of exercise, just be more active in your day - take the stairs instead of the elevator. Exercise drives away illness Whatever your current weight is, being active boosts health and keeps your blood flowing smoothly. Exercise decreases your risk of diseases. Exercise improves mood Physical activities stimulate various brain chemicals and make you feel more relaxed and less anxious. You may also feel better about yourself when you exercise regularly. Exercise can boost your confidence. Exercise promotes better sleep. Regular physical activities can help you fall asleep faster and get better sleep. Just don't exercise before bedtime, or you may be too energetic to go to sleep. So take a dance class or join a football team. Find a physical activity you enjoy, and keep to it. 31.How many benefits of regular physical activities can bring? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D.Six. 32. What will you gain when you do regular exercise? A. Confidence. B. Weight. C. knowledge. D. Money. 33. What time is not suitable for physical exercise according to the passage? A. On weekends. B. After class C. In the morning. D. Before bedtime. 34. Which statement is NOT true? A. You may feel better about yourself when you often exercise. B. Doing regular exercise can decrease your risk of diseases. C. Regular physical activities can help you fall asleep slower. D. Any amount of activity is better than none at all. 35. Which can be a suitable title for the passage? A. More Exercise, Better Sleep. B. Different Ways to Lose Weight. C. Four Benefits of Regular Physical Activities. D. Only Exercise Can Make You Happy. C Many people die or are seriously injured on the roads in our country each year. As a driver, how can you avoid traffic accidents? Here are some tips for you. First, never drive too fast, as speeding is a major factor in many accidents. Second, always keep your vehicle in good condition and replace the worn parts in time. Third, remember to fasten your seat belt. It will protect you if the car stops or changes direction suddenly. It is very dangerous to drive without a seat belt on. Fourth, keep a safe distance from other vehicles! Fifth, watch the traffic lights and other vehicles carefully as many accidents are easy to happen at the crossing. Sixth, reading, drinking, eating, smoking, or talking on the phone while driving can be very dangerous, because you need two hands to drive a car! Finally, never drink wine or beer before driving! Please take care while driving so that you can arrive safely. Happy driving! 36. Which is the main cause of traffic accidents? A. Vehicle in bad condition. B. Driving too fast. C. Reading while driving . D. Drinking wine before driving. 37. What should we do if we want to keep the car in good condition? A. Keep a safe distance. B. Watch the traffic lights. C. Replace the worn parts in time. D. Drive carefully. 38. In which case, fasten seat belt will protect you? A. When the car turn around the corner. B. When the car runs in a fast speed. C. When the car is too close to the car in front of you. D. When the car stops or changes direction suddenly. 39. All of the behaviors below are unsafe while driving except _____. A. Listening to the radio B. Reading C. Smoking D. Talking on the phone 40. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How to solve driving problems. B. How to avoid traffic accidents. C. How to learn traffic rules. D. How to get driving skills. 卷二（非选择题 共25分） 3． 补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。根据情景内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 A:Good morning, Dr.Zhang. B: Good morning, sir. What’s 41.___ with you? A: I've got a headache and a cough. I'm sure there's something wrong with me. B: How are you feeling now? A:I'm feeling even worse now. B:Let me take your 42.____.Oh, it's a bit high. I'm afraid you've got a cold. How 43.___have you been like this? A: Ever since last night. Is it serious? B: No. Nothing 44.____Did you eat anything for breakfast this morning? A:No. What should I do? B: Well, don't worry. Take this medicine three times a day. Have a good 45.____and drink more water. You'll get well soon. A: Thank you. Goodbye. B: That's all right. Bye. 4、 短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的正确形式。 Nowadays more and more people care 46._______their 47.______(healthy). But what they think about keeping healthy is not quite the same. Here are some tips for us to 48.______ healthy. It’s the 49. ______important that we should have a healthy diet. A healthy diet includes a variety of fresh vegetables and fruit, 50._______ provides nutrients for our body.Such nutrients give us energy and keep our body running. They help build and strengthen bones. A healthy diet can 51._____(low) the risk of heart trouble and cancer and it will help 52.________(maintain) a healthy weight. Besides nutrition, health experts suggest taking physical 53.______.Regular exercise can make the heart beat 54.______(fast)and the lungs work harder. So more and more people are becoming active in 55. _____(vary) sports and exercise. 5， 写作(本题共10分) 我国的近视(short-sightedness)率已接近30%，而这些人中有三分之一是中小学生,患近视的数呈递增趋势。假如你是某视力保护中心的工作人员,近期对某职校学生的视力进了调查. Many students have become short-sighted at a very young age. At present, about 70 of the students are short-sighted. It means more and more students can’t use their eyes in a right way. After doing a survey, we found some main causes. Some students may not h enough sleep (about twenty percent).Fifteen percent of the students spend too much ti reading or doing their homework without a rest. Some students even like to watch TV use computers for a long time (about sixty percent). Medical research shows genetic(基的)factors also contribute to(促成)poor eyesight. 请根据调查结果，以“How to Protect Our Eyes”为题写一篇文章。(本任务共10分)内容要点: (1)对调查结果进行描述分析。 (2)针对如何保护好眼睛提出建议。 注:文中不得透露真实的个人信息和学校名称,词数80~120词。 How to Protect Our Eyes ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $