期末复习之易错易混必考知识点80题 2025- 2026学年人教版七年级下册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦七下核心语法与词汇，分基础进阶双模块80题，针对性突破易错易混点，提升语言应用与思维分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础入门训练|40题（如时态、介词、代词）|单项选择，侧重基础语法词汇辨析|从基础概念（一般现在时/现在进行时）到简单应用（some/any区别），构建语法基础网络| |进阶拓展训练|40题（如非谓语、复合句）|单项选择，涉及复杂语境与语法综合运用|从语法规则（like doing）到语境应用（过去进行时），形成“基础-拓展”逻辑链条，覆盖高频考点|

人教版七年级下册期末80题完整答案+逐题解析 第一部分 基础入门训练40题 1. 答案：A 解析：turn off 关掉（水龙头）；turn on打开；turn up调大；turn into变成。节约用水刷牙关水龙头。 2. 答案：D 解析：情景表将来，课后我会和你一起记单词，一般将来时will practise。 3. 答案：B 解析：together with 就远原则，主语Tom单数；right now现在进行时is cleaning。 4. 答案：A 解析：usually一般现在时reads；now现在进行时is cooking。 5. 答案：C 解析：询问天气固定句型 What’s the weather like? / How’s the weather? 6. 答案：B 解析：一般疑问句用anything；形容词修饰不定代词后置anything useful。 7. 答案：C 解析：although虽然，引导让步状语；句意虽然只有八岁，游泳很好。 8. 答案：A 解析：No smoking禁止吸烟，mustn’t禁止；don’t have to/needn’t不必。 9. 答案：B 解析：every day一般现在时，the sun三单rises。 10. 答案：B 解析：often一般现在时watches；now现在进行时is doing。 11. 答案：A 解析：what感叹句，What+a/an+adj.+单数名词！how后只接形容词。 12. 答案：A 解析：between…and… 在……两者之间。 13. 答案：C 解析：be good at doing sth. 擅长讲故事，at是介词加动名词telling。 14. 答案：D 解析：疑问句、否定句统一用any；some只用肯定句。 15. 答案：D 解析：along沿着河边慢跑；across横穿；over上方；through内部穿过。 16. 答案：D 解析：daily形容词日常英语；every day副词短语作状语“每天”。 17. 答案：B 解析：stay+形容词作表语 stay safe保持安全；safety名词；safely副词。 18. 答案：A 解析：too many+可数名词复数cars；too much+不可数；much too+形容词。 19. 答案：D 解析：team spirit团队精神；quality品质；view观点；taste味道。 20. 答案：A 解析：last night一般过去时否定didn’t+动词原形come。 21. 答案：A 解析：祈使句动词原形开头 Believe in yourself相信自己。 22. 答案：A 解析：be made of 看得出原材料（银戒指）；be from看不出。 23. 答案：B 解析：however然而，逗号隔开；but直接连接句子无逗号。 24. 答案：A 解析：否定句末尾“也”用either；too肯定句末；also句中。 25. 答案：A 解析：一般现在时主语I助动词do；yesterday过去式ate。 26. 答案：B 解析：Just a minute此刻正在发邮件，现在进行时am sending。 27. 答案：D 解析：a few一点（可数tomatoes）；few几乎没有；little/a little修饰不可数。 28. 答案：A 解析：double两倍；公司付双倍工资奖励努力。 29. 答案：C 解析：Must I…?否定回答 No, you needn’t / don’t have to不必。 30. 答案：B 解析：promise not to do承诺不再；keep doing持续；allow允许；expect期待。 31. 答案：A 解析：tell sb. not to do告诉某人不要迟到，不定式否定放to前。 32. 答案：C 解析：tomorrow明天，一般将来时will rain。 33. 答案：A 解析：last term过去时，read原形过去式同形read，无readed。 34. 答案：B 解析：good luck好运（名词）；lucky形容词修饰boy。 35. 答案：A 解析：always总是；后文坚持晨练说明每天都做。 36. 答案：B 解析：rainy形容词修饰days雨天；rain动词/名词。 37. 答案：B 解析：some…others一些……另一些；the other两者另一个；another三者另一。 38. 答案：C 解析：in a hurry着急；句意不用急，书慢慢看。in danger危险；in trouble麻烦。 39. 答案：C 解析：How’s the weather?=What’s the weather like? 40. 答案：A 解析：excited修饰人（children感到兴奋）；exciting修饰事物movie令人激动。 第二部分 进阶拓展训练40题 1. 答案：C 解析：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢游泳，固定搭配。 2. 答案：A 解析：祈使句动词原形put on穿上。 3. 答案：A 解析：rain heavily雨下大；hardly几乎不；slowly慢；quietly安静。 4. 答案：B 解析：What do you think of=How do you like你认为……怎么样。 5. 答案：B 解析：ask sb. to do要求某人做某事。 6. 答案：B 解析：borrow借入（我借你的字典）；lend借出；keep保存；return归还。 7. 答案：C 解析：these days近期，现在进行时are studying备考。 8. 答案：A 解析：feed one’s mind充实头脑；open one’s eyes开阔眼界。 9. 答案：B 解析：can’t不会骑车；have to这个暑假必须学。 10. 答案：C 解析：Must I否定回答 needn’t不必。 11. 答案：A 解析：kids复数反身代词yourselves；feel系动词后形容词cheerful。 12. 答案：C 解析：be absent from school缺课；摔断腿没来上学。 13. 答案：B 解析：天色黑，马上要下雨 be going to表即将发生。 14. 答案：B 解析：How is it going? 近况如何，情景交际固定句型。 15. 答案：B 解析：often一般现在时cooks；at the moment此刻现在进行is cooking。 16. 答案：C 解析：voice人的嗓音；sound泛指声音；shout大喊；noise噪音。每个人的意见都重要。 17. 答案：C 解析：last night过去式stayed up熬夜；wake her up代词放短语中间。 18. 答案：A 解析：every winter一般现在时fly；last winter过去式flew。 19. 答案：C 解析：lie说谎过去式lied；lie躺lay/lain；lay放置laid。 20. 答案：C 解析：can’t stop doing忍不住做某事，太兴奋不停跳。 21. 答案：B 解析：want to do想要做某事，狼想吃兔子。 22. 答案：A 解析：used to do过去常常讲故事。 23. 答案：A 解析：finally最后；在好心人帮助下小女孩终于回家。 24. 答案：A 解析：usually一般现在walks；yesterday过去式rode。 25. 答案：B 解析：疑问词how+to do作宾语，如何踢足球。 26. 答案：B 解析：球类不加冠词play basketball；a good way一种好方法。 27. 答案：B 解析：疑问句anything delicious；something只用肯定句。 28. 答案：C 解析：when引导过去进行时，妈妈回来时我正在写作业was doing。 29. 答案：B 解析：问句旅途如何，回答It was great很棒。 30. 答案：B 解析：take a message捎口信；problem问题；drink饮料；weather天气。 31. 答案：B 解析：explore探索未知区域；explain解释；realize意识到；create创造。 32. 答案：C 解析：walk along the lake沿着湖边散步。 33. 答案：B 解析：remember to do记得去做；代词it放write down中间 write it down。 34. 答案：B 解析：the+比较级，the+比较级 越……越…… harder更努力，better更好。 35. 答案：C 解析：have fun doing sth. 开心打篮球。 36. 答案：C 解析：What’s the weather like? 询问天气固定句型。 37. 答案：B 解析：on vacation度假固定搭配。 38. 答案：A 解析：电话用语 This is…speaking；that指代对方。 39. 答案：B 解析：as soon as主将从现，从句一般现在时comes。 40. 答案：B 解析：找不到钥匙，正在寻找现在进行时is looking for；find找到（结果）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版（新教材）七下期末总复习Unit 1 - Unit 8 易错易混必考知识点80题（含解析） 基础入门训练40题 一、单项选择题。 1．— What should we do to save water in our daily life? — We can ________ the tap when we brush our teeth. A．turn off B．turn on C．turn up D．turn into 2．—Oh, these English words are so hard to remember! —Don’t worry, Tom! I ________ them with you after class. A．practise B．am practising C．practised D．will practise 3．—Tom, together with his friends, ________ up the school right now. —It’s meaningful to students. Let’s join them. A．cleans B．is cleaning C．clean D．are cleaning 4．My father usually ________ newspapers in the morning, but now he ________ breakfast. A．reads; is cooking B．is reading; cooks C．reads; cooks D．is reading; is cooking 5．—________ in your hometown, Betty? —We have cold winters and hot summers. It’s snowy in New York in winter. A．How is the weather like B．What’s the weather C．What’s the weather like D．What’s the temperature 6．________ you learn ________ when you were in the countryside? A．Did; something useful B．Did; anything useful C．Did; useful anything D．Did; useful something 7．________ he is only eight years old, he can swim well. A．If B．Until C．Although D．Unless 8．The sign “No smoking” means you ________ smoke here. A．mustn’t B．don’t have to C．needn’t D．may not 9．The sun ________ in the east every day. A．rise B．rises C．is rising D．rising 10．My brother often ________ TV in the evening, but now he ________ his homework. A．watch; do B．watches; is doing C．is watching; does D．watches; does 11．—________ a beautiful day it is! —Yes, let’s go out for a walk. A．What B．How C．What’s D．How’s 12．The post office is ________ the bank and the restaurant. A．between B．next C．across D．in 13．He is good at ________ stories. Many children like listening to him. A．tell B．tells C．telling D．to tell 14．—Do you have ________ books about weather? —No, I don’t have ________. A．some; any B．any; some C．some; some D．any; any 15．My father goes jogging ________ the Fengcheng River for an hour in the morning. A．across B．over C．through D．along 16．It is good for us to speak ________ English ________. A．everyday; everyday B．daily; everyday C．every day; every day D．daily; every day 17．My dog, Xiaohua, helps me walk to school and stay ________. A．save B．safe C．safety D．safely 18．There are _________ cars on the road today. It’s hard to find a parking space (停车位). A．too many B．too much C．much too D．many too 19．We all think it is important to have team ________. A．quality B．view C．taste D．spirit 20．She ________ to the party last night because she was ill. A．didn’t come B．doesn’t come C．won’t come D．isn’t coming 21．________ in yourself! You can do it well. A．Believe B．Believing C．To believe D．Don’t believe 22．This ring is ________ silver. It looks very beautiful. A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made by 23．I love animals very much. ________, my parents don’t let me keep a pet. A．But B．However C．And D．So 24．She doesn’t like sweets, and I don’t like them _________. A．either B．also C．too D．or 25．I ________ not like apples, but I ________ some yesterday. A．do; ate B．am; eat C．did; eat D．do; eat 26．—Jerry, can you give me a hand? —Just a minute. I ________ an email. A．send B．am sending C．sending D．sends 27．We still have ________tomatoes in the basket. You don’t have to buy any. A．little B．few C．a little D．a few 28．The company gave him ________ the money for his hard work. A．double B．two C．first D．second 29．—Must I clean the room now? —No, you ________. You can clean it later. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．don’t 30．The little rabbit ________ not to touch the hunter’s trap again after it was saved. A．kept B．promised C．allowed D．expected 31．My teacher often tells me ________ late for school. A．not to be B．to not be C．don’t be D．not be 32．The weather report says it ________ tomorrow. A．rain B．rains C．will rain D．rained 33．We ________ many interesting stories last term. A．read B．reads C．readed D．are reading 34．—Good ________ to you, Peter! —Thank you! I’m always a ________ boy. A．lucky; luck B．luck; lucky C．lucky; lucky D．luck; luck| 35．—Emma, do you do exercise in the morning? You look so healthy! —________. I think it’s very important to keep the habit every day. A．Always B．Sometimes C．Seldom D．Hardly ever 36．I don’t like ________ days. It’s always wet. A．rain B．rainy C．rains D．rained 37．Some tourists are taking photos by the lake, and ________ are flying kites. A．another B．others C．other D．the other 38．— I promise to send your book back as soon as I can. — I’m not ________. You can enjoy reading it as you like. A．in anger B．in danger C．in a hurry D．in trouble 39．________ is the weather today? A．What B．What’s C．How D．How’s 40．The children were ________ about the ________ movie. A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited D．exciting; exciting 进阶拓展训练40题 一、单项选择题。 1．We enjoy ________ in the river in summer. A．swim B．swims C．swimming D．swam 2．It’s cold. Please ________ your warm clothes. A．put on B．puts on C．putting on D．putted on 3．It’s raining _______ outside. Please take an umbrella. A．heavily B．slowly C．quietly D．hardly 4．—________ do you think of the family rules? —I think they help me develop good habits. A．How B．What C．Why D．When 5．My mother asks me ________ my homework before watching TV every day. A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．finished 6．—Can I ________ your dictionary? I left mine at home. —Sure, here you are. A．lend B．borrow C．keep D．return 7．These days we ________ hard for the coming exam. A．studied B．studies C．are studying D．is studying 8．—Why do you like reading so much? —Because I think books can open my eyes and ________ my mind. A．feed B．save C．clean D．build 9．I ________ ride a bike, but I ________ learn it this summer holiday. A．can; must B．can’t; have to C．must; can D．have to; can’t 10．—Must I clean the classroom now? —No, you ________. You can do it after school. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 11．— Kids, help ________ to some fruit. — Thank you, Mum! Fresh fruit always makes us feel ________. A．yourselves; cheerful B．yourself; cheerfully C．yourselves; cheerfully D．yourself; cheerful 12．—Why is Lisa ________ from school today? —Because she broke her right leg yesterday. A．dangerous B．playful C．absent D．unhappy 13．Look! The sky is dark. It ________ soon. A．rains B．is going to rain C．rained D．was raining 14．—________ is it going with you? —Not bad! I’m enjoying the fine weather. A．What B．How C．Where D．When 15．Emma often ________ dinner. She _______ in the kitchen at the moment. A．cooks; cooks B．cooks; is cooking C．is cooking; cooks D．is cooking; is cooking 16．—The neighborhood is asking for ideas on building a new park or a library. —We should speak up. Every person’s ________ counts. A．sound B．shout C．voice D．noise 17．Lily is tired now because she ________ late to finish her homework last night. Don’t ________, please. A．put up; wake up her B．stays up; wake her up C．stayed up; wake her up D．stayed up; woke her up 18．The birds ________ south every winter. They ________ south last winter. A．fly; flew B．flew; fly C．flies; flew D．fly; fly 19．She ________ to her mother about the broken window yesterday. A．lie B．lies C．lied D．is lying 20．The children were so excited that they couldn’t stop ________. A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped 21．The wolf wanted ________ the little rabbit for dinner. A．eat B．to eat C．eating D．ate 22．My grandma used to ________ stories to me before I went to bed. A．tell B．tells C．told D．telling 23．________, the little girl found her way back home with the help of a friendly wolf. A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Recently D．Quickly 24．— How does your brother usually go to school? — He usually ________ to school, but he ________ his bike to school yesterday. A．walks; rode B．walked; rides C．walks; rides D．walk; rode 25．Peter is only five years old, but he knows ________. A．how play football B．how to play football C．what to play football D．when to play football 26．I think playing ________ basketball is ________ good way to learn the spirit of teamwork. A．a; the B．/; a C．the; a D．/; the 27．—Is there ________in the restaurant? —Yes, there is. The beef noodles here are really nice. A．something delicious B．anything delicious C．everything expensive D．nothing expensive 28．She ________ her homework when her mother came back. A．does B．did C．was doing D．is doing 29．— Hey, Jim! How was your trip to Xiamen Fantawild Dreamland? — ________! We had a lot of fun and I will never forget it! A．Good idea B．It was great C．It was terrible D．Have a good time 30．—Could you help me take a ________ for Mary? —Sure, no problem. A．problem B．message C．drink D．weather 31．The scientist decided to ________ the unknown (未知的) area to find new species (物种). A．explain B．explore C．realize D．create 32．We often take a walk ________ the lake to enjoy the beautiful views. A．in B．under C．along D．over 33．This is a new word. Remember ________. A．to write down it B．to write it down C．to write down them D．writing it down 34．The ________ you practice, the ________ you will be. A．hard; good B．harder; better C．hardest; best D．hard; better 35．The students are having fun ________ basketball on the playground. A．play B．to play C．playing D．Played 36．— ________ the weather ________ in Beijing now? — It’s snowy. A．What; like B．How; like C．What’s; like D．How’s; like 37．Many people are ________ vacation in Sanya now. The weather is nice. A．in B．on C．at D．for 38．—Hello! ________ is Susan speaking. Who’s ________? — This is Mike. A．This; that B．That; this C．I; he D．He; I 39．— Could you ask Tom to call me back? — Sure. I’ll tell him as soon as he ________ back. A．come B．comes C．came D．will come 40．— Where is your brother? — He ________ his keys. He can’t find them. A．looks for B．is looking for C．finds D．found 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $